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Assertion (A): Grammar transformations for LL parsing preserve the language but not the parse trees.
Reason (R): Left recursion elimination replaces left recursion with right recursion, which leans the tree the other way.

  • A.Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • B.A is true but R is false
  • C.A is false but R is true
  • D.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Answer: D

Correct answer: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Both are true and the reason gives the mechanism. Eliminating left recursion produces a grammar deriving the same strings but building right-leaning trees where the original built left-leaning ones. The language is preserved and the structure is not, which is exactly why associativity has to be restored by other means.

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