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Which state is described as dominant on a controller area network?

  • A.A logical zero, which is driven by a node and overrides the recessive state that any other node may be presenting
  • B.The state driven actively by a transmitting node
  • C.The recessive state, which is the condition of the bus when no node is transmitting any data upon it at all
  • D.The idle state

Answer: B

A dominant bit is driven and wins over a recessive one, which is how arbitration works. The last option states exactly that relationship, which makes it a correct and more precise version of the same answer. Tracing the requirement back to the physical constraint that produces it makes the answer follow. Most errors here come from carrying across a result from a neighbouring case where it does not hold. Working one numerical case through both cases side by side fixes the distinction better than any rule of thumb.

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