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State whether the following is true or false.
Input output intensive workloads suffer more virtualisation overhead than compute intensive ones.

  • A.False only at small scales
  • B.True
  • C.False
  • D.True only at large scales

Answer: B

Correct answer: True

An I/O-bound workload crosses the hypervisor boundary on every operation, with device emulation, interrupt handling and additional copies at each crossing, so the relative cost is high. A compute-bound workload runs guest instructions directly on the processor and pays almost nothing. Paravirtualised drivers, SR-IOV and device passthrough all exist to reduce that gap - and passthrough brings its own cost, as the next item shows.

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