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How many types of interferon are recognised?

  • A.Five, named by Greek letters
  • B.Three: alpha, beta and gamma
  • C.Two: alpha and beta
  • D.One only

Answer: B

Correct answer: Three: alpha, beta and gamma

Three classes are recognised. Alpha and beta are the type I interferons, produced by many kinds of cell in direct response to viral infection and acting to put neighbouring cells into an antiviral state. Gamma is type I I, produced by activated T cells and natural killer cells, and it is chiefly immunoregulatory rather than directly antiviral.

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