Discussion
Match each term with the process it represents.
List I
A. Stretching
B. Tilting
C. Solenoidal
List II
P. generation from intersecting isobars and isotherms
Q. concentration by convergence
R. reorientation of vortex tubes
Select the correct match.
Answer: B
Stretching concentrates existing vorticity by convergence, tilting reorients horizontal vortex tubes into the vertical, and the solenoidal term generates circulation where pressure and density surfaces intersect. Only the last of the three can create rotation from a state of rest, which is why it is the term responsible for thermally direct circulations such as the sea breeze.
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