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For the purpose of discharging overall responsibility for superintendence of pollution prevention and rejuvenation of River Ganga Basin, including Ganga and its tributaries, the National Ganga Council or National Council for Rejuvenation, Protection and Management of River Ganga was established.

Choose the correct answers for the following questions :

A. In which year was the National Ganga Council formed ?
B. Which body was replaced by National Ganga Council ?
C. Who chairs the Empowered Task Force (ETF) on River Ganga ?

  • A.2009 - National Ganga River Basin Act (NGRBA) - the Chief Ministers of the States comprising River Ganga Basin
  • B.2013 - Ganga River Project High-Power Committee (GRPHPC) - Union Minister for Environment, Tourism and Climate Change
  • C.2016 - National Ganga River Basin Authority (NGRBA) - Union Minister of Jal Shakti
  • D.2018 - National River Ganga Mission (NRGM) - Prime Minister

Answer: C

The correct set is 2016 - National Ganga River Basin Authority (NGRBA) - Union Minister of Jal Shakti.

The National Council for Rejuvenation, Protection and Management of River Ganga (National Ganga Council) was set up by an order of October 2016, replacing the National Ganga River Basin Authority of 2009. The order also created an Empowered Task Force on the river, chaired by the Union Minister of Water Resources, now the Minister of Jal Shakti.

The other options give wrong years or names: the NGRBA was an authority, not an Act, set up in 2009; and the bodies named in the 2013 and 2018 options did not precede the Council.

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