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A boiler tube has bulged although the water is soft and the firing is normal. The likely cause is

  • A.priming in the steam drum above it
  • B.excessive blowdown from the mud drum
  • C.dissolved oxygen in the feed water
  • D.a deposit insulating that part of the tube

Answer: D

Correct answer: a deposit insulating that part of the tube

A bulge means the metal reached a temperature at which it lost its strength, and with normal firing the only way that happens is if heat cannot pass into the water. A local deposit - scale or a settled sludge - does exactly that. Soft feed water does not preclude it, since the deposit may be old, or may have come from a carry-over or a leak rather than from hardness.

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