Discussion
Match the pairs :
| Group I | Group II |
|---|---|
| (a) Golden rule | (i) Conditional |
| (b) Golden mean | (ii) Reciprocity |
| (c) Categorical imperative | (iii) Avoiding extremes |
| (d) Hypothetical imperative | (iv) Unconditional |
Answer: C
The correct code is a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-i.
The golden rule, treat others as you would wish to be treated, is a rule of reciprocity. Aristotle's golden mean places virtue between two extremes, as courage lies between rashness and cowardice. Kant's categorical imperative commands unconditionally, whatever one's desires. A hypothetical imperative is conditional: if you want this end, take these means.
The first two codes pair the golden rule with 'conditional', and the last pairs it with avoiding extremes, so only the third code is right.
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