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In the CIE tint equation, a negative value of T signifies a sample that is

  • A.reddish in its cast relative to the preferred white direction
  • B.of lower luminance than the reference perfect diffuser sample
  • C.outside the range for which the whiteness formula is defined
  • D.greenish in its cast relative to the preferred white direction

Answer: D

Correct answer: reddish in its cast relative to the preferred white direction

Work it through the tint equation \( T = 900(x_n - x) - 650(y_n - y) \). A reddish sample has a higher \( x \) and a lower \( y \) than the neutral point, so the first bracket is negative and the second positive - and with the minus sign in front of it, both terms come out negative. A greener sample gives the opposite signs and a positive tint. Negative is therefore the red side and positive the green.

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