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Which organism would you expect to find in a healthy, actively fermenting wine?

  • A.Acetobacter aceti present in large numbers
  • B.Brettanomyces bruxellensis in very large numbers
  • C.Pediococcus damnosus present in large numbers
  • D.Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Answer: D

Correct answer: Saccharomyces cerevisiae

S. cerevisiae is the wine yeast, and finding it in large numbers in an actively fermenting vat is exactly what is expected. The other three are spoilage organisms: Acetobacter makes vinegar, Brettanomyces gives barnyard and medicinal phenols, and Pediococcus sours the wine.

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