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The theory of nuclear deterrence is useful because :

  • A.Helps to avoid war between states
  • B.Helps to establish peace between states
  • C.Helps to increase economic co-operation between states
  • D.Helps to improve standard of living

Answer: A

Nuclear deterrence is held to be useful because it helps to avoid war between states.

Deterrence works by threat: a state that knows an attack would bring unacceptable nuclear retaliation has a strong reason not to attack. Its supporters credit it with preventing a direct war between the United States and the Soviet Union throughout the Cold War.

Avoiding war is not the same as establishing peace: deterrence keeps an armed and hostile relationship stable but does not remove the conflict, which is why option B is not the answer. Economic co-operation and living standards are outside what the theory claims to do.

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