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Assam Judicial Service 2023: Assam Judicial Service Grade-I Main Written Examination, Paper - II

  • Date: 9 December 2023
  • Language: English
  • 22 pages
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THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT AT GUWAHATI
                 (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)


 Main Written Examination for direct recruitment to Grade-I of Assam Judicial
                                Service, 2023

Date : 09-12-2023 (Saturday)                                        Time : 01:00 pm to 04:00 pm
Duration : 3 hours                                                  Total Marks : 100
                                             PAPER-II

                                   TRANSFER OF PROPERTY ACT

   1. Under the provisions of Section 18 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, the provisions of
      some sections shall not apply in case of a transfer of property for the benefit of the public in
      the advancement of religion, knowledge, commerce, health, safety or any other object
      beneficial to mankind. These sections are:
          a) 13, 14, 15 and 16
          b) 14, 16 and 17
          c) 14, 16, 17 and 18
          d) 14, 15 and 20
   2. Section 37 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 refers to apportionment by estate. In this
      light, before the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, when a transfer was severed by the sale of
      shares in the version the tenant was still obliged to pay the rent to all shares jointly:
             a) Unless an apportionment had been agreed to by all the parties
             b) Any party is agreed by all the parties
             c) Any two parties are agreed
             d) None of the above
   3. In case of a transfer hit by the doctrine of lis pendens, the question of good faith which is
      essential to be established before a equitable relief can be granted in favour of a subsequent
      vendee under sections 41 or 51 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 is:
          a) Relevant
          b) Partly relevant
          c) Totally irrelevant
          d) Partly irrelevant
   4. Under the provisions of Section 60A of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, where a
      mortgagor is entitled to redemption, he may require the mortgagee, instead of re-
      transferring the property, to assign the mortgage debt and transfer the mortgaged property
      to such third person as the mortgagor may direct then the mortgagor:
          a) Is not bound to assign and transfer accordingly
          b) Is bound to assign and transfer accordingly
          c) Is bound if the mortgagor assents
          d) None of the above
   5. Where two properties belong to same owner, one property is mortgaged to secure one debt
      and both properties are mortgaged to secure another debt and the former debt is paid out of
      the former property, each property is:
           a) Liable to contribute rateably to the latter after deducting the amount of former debt
                from the value of property out of which it has been paid
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b) Not liable to contribute rateably to the latter after deducting amount of former debt
         c) Debt liable to be deducted amount only
         d) None of the above
6. The expression “holding over” under the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 is used in the sense
    of retaining possession. A distinction is made between a tenant continuing in possession
    after the determination of the lease without the consent of the landlord, and a tenant doing
    so with the landlord’s consent:
        a) The former is called a “tenant by sufferance” and the latter class of tenants is called
            “tenant holding over a tenant at will”
        b) The former is called “tenant holding over a tenant at will” and the latter is called
            “tenant by sufferance”
        c) Former is called sub-tenant latter is called forfeiture lessor
        d) None of the above
7. A property may be transferred to or for the benefit of a women (not being a Hindu,
    Muhammadan or Buddhist), so that:
        a) She shall have power during her marriage to transfer or charge the same or her
            beneficial interest therein.
        b) She shall not have power before her marriage to transfer or charge the same or her
            beneficial interest therein.
        c) She shall have power after her marriage to transfer or charge the same or her
            beneficial interest therein.
        d) She shall not have power during her marriage to transfer or charge the same or her
            beneficial interest therein.
8. Every assignee by endorsement or other writing, of, in whom the property in the subject
    insured shall be absolutely vested at the date of assignment, shall have transferred and
    vested in him all rights of suit as if the contract contained in the policy has been made with
    himself:
        a) a policy of insurance against fire
        b) a policy of insurance against livestock
        c) a policy of insurance against theft
        d) a policy of insurance against life
9. Where the transferor of a debt warrants the solvency of the debtor, the warranty, in the
    absence of a contract to the contrary, applies only to his , and is limited, where the transfer
    is made for consideration, to the amount or value of such consideration:
        a) solvency at the time of the sanctioning of the debt
        b) solvency at the time of the liquidation
        c) solvency at the time of the disbursement of debt
        d) solvency at the time of the transfer
10. When the mortgaged property is a renewable lease-hold, for the renewal of the lease, and
    may, in the absence of a contract to the contrary, add such money to the principal money,
    at the rate of interest payable on the principal, and, where no such rate is fixed:
       a) at the rate of eight percent per annum
       b) at the rate of nine percent per annum
       c) at the rate of six percent per annum
       d) at the rate of seven percent per annum


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11. Mr. A mortgages the properties named as X and Y to Mr. B and then mortgages Y alone to
    Mr C. If Mr. B seeks to realise his mortgage out Y, Mr C can compel Mr. B to proceed first
    against X and realise the debt from it. In case Mr B is unable to realize the whole amount
    due to him from X, he is entitled to recover the balance from Y. This situation is called as:
    a) Absolute Assignment
    b) Marshalling of securities
    c) Anomalous Mortgage
    d) Clog on Redemption
12. Where property subject to a mortgage belongs to two or more persons having distinct and
    separate rights of ownership therein, the different shares in or parts of such property owned
    by such persons are, in the absence of a contract to the contrary, liable to contribute
    rateably to the debt secured by the mortgage, and, for the purpose of determining the rate
    at which each such share or part shall contribute, the value thereof shall be deemed to be its
    after deduction of the amount of any other mortgage or charge to which it may have been
    subject on that date:
        a) Value at the date of the liquidation of the debt
        b) Value at the date of the loan
        c) Value at the date of the part payment of the debt
        d) Value at the date of the mortgage
13. Where a gift consists of the donor‘s whole property, the donee is personally liable for all the
    debts due by and liabilities of the donor at the time of the gift to the extent of the property
    comprised therein:
        a) This is the provision under section 128 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882
        b) This is the provision under section 129 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882
        c) This is the provision under section 130 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882
        d) This is the provision under section 131 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882
14. In case of gift of movable property the transfer may be affected either by a registered
    instrument signed or by delivery and such delivery may be made in the same way as goods
    sold may be delivered:
        a) This is the part of provision under the section 123 of the Transfer of Property Act,
             1882
        b) This is the part of provision under the section 122 of the Transfer of Property Act,
             1882
        c) This is the part of provision under the section 120 of the Transfer of Property Act,
             1882
        d) This is the part of provision under the section 119 of the Transfer of Property Act,
             1882
15. Under the provisions of section 53 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, the relinquishment
    by one coparcener in favour of another cannot be said to be a transfer unless:
        a) It is found to be a device to evade debtors
        b) It is found to be a device to evade creditors
        c) It is to be a device to evade the government policy
        d) None of the above
16. If the mortgagee buys a share in the equity of redemption but not a share in the property
    itself he has paid a higher price and the liability to discharge that share of the mortgage debt
    is on the mortgagor and not on him then:
        a) He cannot enforce the whole of the mortgaged debt against the rest of the property
        b) He can enforce the whole of the mortgaged debt against the rest of the property

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c) He can enforce only a part of mortgage debt
         d) None of the above
                                             CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE
17. Where an application for leave to deliver interrogatories has been moved along with the
    interrogatories proposed to be delivered that application shall be decided as provided under
    Order XI, Rule 2 of CPC within:
         a) 15 days from the date of submission of application
         b) 10 days from the date of submission of application
         c) 7 days from the date of submission of application
         d) No time prescribed for the purpose
18. The power under Order XXXVII, Rule 4 of CPC is:
         a) Confined to setting aside the ex-parte decree
         b) Not confined to setting aside the ex-parte decree, and extends to staying or setting
             aside the exemption and giving leave to appear and defend the suit
         c) Not confined to setting aside the ex-parte decree and extends to staying or setting
             aside the execution but not to giving leave to appear and defend the suit
         d) Confined to staying or setting aside the exemption
19. The maximum pecuniary jurisdiction of the Court of Civil Judge is of Rupees Three Lakhs. ‘A’
    files a plaint in the Court of Civil Judge for recovery of Rupees Three Lakhs together with
    interest @18% per annum from the date of institution of the suit till realization:
          a) The Civil Judge is required to immediately return the plaint for filing in the Court of
              appropriate pecuniary jurisdiction
          b) The Civil Judge is required to try the suit and return the plaint only if after trial and
              hearing finds A entitled to any amount in excess of Rupees Three Lakhs
          c) The Civil Judge is required to decide the suit and if finds ‘A’ entitled to the decree,
              pass a decree for recovery of Rupees Three Lakhs and give liberty to ‘A’ to approach
              the Court of appropriate jurisdiction by a separate proceeding for recovery of the
              balance amount to which he has been found entitled.
          d) The Civil Judge is empowered to try and decide the suit
20. A citizen institutes a suit for injunction restraining several Radio Channels from playing music
    without permission of and paying royalty etc. to the persons holding Intellectual Property
    Rights in the said music, alleging such action of the Radio companies to be in violation of
    laws. It is specified in the plaint itself that the plaintiff himself does not hold any copyright
    and is not personally interested in the matter but has filed the suit merely for enforcing the
    laws which the authorities had failed to enforce:
         a) The plaint in such a suit is liable to be rejected at the threshold as barred by law
         b) The suit is entitled to proceed to trial and to be decided only thereafter
         c) The suit is entitled to be decreed forthwith since the Radio companies have been
             unable to show any authorization for the holders of rights in the said music
         d) The Civil Judge is required to convert the suit into a Public Interest Litigation
21. Does the Civil Court (Trial Court) have the power of restitution on variation of a decree or
    order in appeal?
         a) Trial Court of first instance that had passed the decree has the power of restitution
         b) A separate civil suit has to be filed for restitution when section 144(1) of the Code of
             Civil Procedure,1908 applies
         c) Trial Court of first instance that had passed the decree has no power of restitution
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d) There is no power of restitution
22. A sues B for the specific performance of a contract. In the plaint, A seeks the relief of
    specific performance. He does not seek any relief in the alternative. The Court determines
    that it cannot order the specific performance of the contract. Can the Court award
    compensation instead?
        a) Yes, as Specific Relief Act directs that compensation must be awarded
        b) Compensation can be awarded since Order VII, Rule 7 of the Code of Civil Procedure
            provides that any other relief can be awarded and the same does not have to be
            specifically pleaded
        c) Compensation can be awarded only after the Court allows the plaint to be amended
            for including a claim of compensation
        d) No, damages cannot be awarded since the relief of specific performance and of
            compensation are inconsistent pleadings, and therefore no amendment can be
            brought to this effect.
23. Whether a suit can be compromised without filing an application under Order XXIII, Rule 3
    of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, in Court?
        a) No, as a written application under Order XXIII, Rule 3, CPC signed by both parties is
            mandatory
        b) Yes, but only when both parties file affidavits before the Court accepting the
            compromise and settlement
        c) Yes, but only if whole of the subject-matter of the suit and not part thereof has been
            adjusted and compromised.
        d) Yes, if the compromise is in writing and signed by the parties
24. Garnishee proceedings under the Code of Civil Procedure can be instituted to enable:
        a) Attachment of debt, shares and other property not in possession of the judgment
            debtor
        b) Attachment of property of which the owner is not known
        c) Only for attachment of property which cannot be estimated in terms of money
        d) Only for attachment of a share in joint family property
25. Under which one of the following provisions of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908,
    consequences of disobedience or breach of injunction has been described?
        a) Order XXXII, Rule 2A
        b) Order XXXIII, Rule 1A
        c) Order XXXIX, Rule 2A
        d) Order XLI, Rule 3A
26. In which of the following case it was held that “the second appeal is permissible only if
    finding is perverse”?
        a) Dinesh Kumar v. Yusuf Ali, AIR 2010 SC 2679
        b) State v. M.L. Keshari, AIR 2010 SC 2587
        c) Bimlesh v. New India Assurance Co. Ltd., AIR 2010 SC 2591
        d) Dasrath v. State of Madhya Pradesh, AIR 2010 SC 2592
27. Where an order for compensation against the plaintiff is passed under section 95 of CPC,
    section 95(2) of CPC provides that:
        a) A suit for compensation in respect of such arrest, attachment or injunction lies
        b) A suit for compensation in respect of such arrest, attachment or injunction is barred


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c) The amount of compensation awarded shall be adjusted in the amount of
               compensation awarded in a suit for compensation in respect of such arrest,
               attachment or injunction
           d) The amount of compensation awarded shall be of no consequences and the court can
               award compensation independently in a suit for compensation in respect of such
               arrest, attachment or injunction
   28. Rejection of an application for permission to sue as a pauper:
           a) Bars a fresh application on the same cause of action
           b) Does not bar a fresh application as the same cause of action if moved along with
               amended schedule of property
           c) Does not bar a fresh application on the same cause of action with the leave of the
               court
           d) Does not bar a fresh application at all
   29. During the period of conclusion of hearing and the pronouncing of the judgment, if either
       party dies, under Order XXII, Rule 6 of CPC:
           a) The proceedings shall abate
           b) The proceedings shall not abate irrespective of whether the cause of action survives
               or not
           c) It is the discretion of the court to order abatement or non-abatement of the suit
           d) Either (a) or (c)
   30. Any documentary evidence, in possession of the party not filed under Order XIII, Rule 1 of
       the CPC, the party is:
           a) Excluded from filing the same at a subsequent stage of the proceeding
           b) Not excluded from filing the same at a subsequent stage of proceedings, but can file
               the same only with the leave of the court
           c) Not excluded from filing the same at a subsequent stage of proceedings without any
               leave of the court
           d) Either (a) or (c)
   31. The court to amend a decree is the court that passed it. Where an appeal is preferred from a
       decree of a court of first instance the Appellate Court may:
                   a) Dismiss the appeal under O. 41, r 11(1), without issuing any notice to the
                       respondents
                  b) Confirm, reverse or vary the decree of the court of first instance (O. 41, r 32)
                  c) Either (a) or (b)
                  d) None of these
32. X sues A and B on a promissory note executed by A, B is A’s nephew, and he is joined as a
defendant on the ground that A and B are member of a joint Hindu family, and that the note was
for a debt binding on the family. None of the defendant appears at the hearing and an ex parte
decree is passed against both the defendants.
The decree against A proceeds on the ground that the note was passed by him and against B on the
ground that the debt was incurred for a family purpose. B applies for an order to set aside the
decree, alleging that the summons was not served upon him and that the debt in respect of which
the note was passed by A was not incurred for a family purpose. It is not disputed that the amount
was actually advanced to A.
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a) The decree against A must be set aside
   b) The decree against B must be set aside
   c) Both (a) and (b)
   d) None of these
33. A sues B for rent; B pleads abatement of rent on the ground that the area is less than that
entered in the lease. The court finds that the area is greater than that shown in the lease:
   a) The finding as to the excess area is not res judicata for it is only ancillary to the direct and
       substantial issue whether the area is equal to that shown in the lease; or less
   b) The finding as to the excess area is res judicata for it is ancillary to the direct and substantial
       issue whether the area is equal to that shown in the lease; or less
   c) The finding as to the excess area is not res judicata for it is ancillary to the direct and
       substantial issue whether the area is equal to that shown in the lease; or less
   d) None of these
34. Second appeal shall not lie from any decree, as provided under section 102 of CPC when the
subject matter of the original suit is for recovery of money not exceeding:
   a) Rs.10,000
   b) Rs.25,000
   c) Rs.50,000
   d) Rs.1,00,000.
35. A private transfer or delivery of the property attached under section 64(2) shall not be void if:
   a) made in pursuance of any contract for such transfer or delivery entered into and registered
       before the attachment
   b) made in pursuance of any contract for such transfer or delivery entered into and registered
       after the attachment
   c) made in pursuance of any contract for such transfer or delivery entered into before the
       attachment but registered after the attachment
   d) either (a) or (b) or (c).

                                     CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE


36. Under section 95 of CrPC certain publications can be forfeited and search warrant can be issued
for the same. In this context, the propositions are:
A. A newspaper cannot be forfeited & search warrant cannot be issued for the same as it would be
violative of the fundamental right of speech & expression and involves the fourth estate.
B. A book can be forfeited & search warrant can be issued for the same.
C. A document can be forfeited & search warrant can be issued for the same.
Which of the following is correct:
   a) A & B are correct
   b) A & C are correct

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c) B & C are correct
    d) A, B & C all are correct.


37. A has in his possession several seals, knowing them to be counterfeit and intending to use them
for the purpose of committing several forgeries punishable u/s. 466 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of
1860). Applying Section 220 Cr.PC.:
    a) A may be separately charged with, and convicted of, the possession of each seal u/s. 470 of
        Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860)
    b) A may be separately charged with, and convicted of, the possession of each seal u/s. 471 of
        Indian Penal Code(45 of 1860)
    c) A may be separately charged with, and convicted of, the possession of each seal u/s. 472 of
        Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860)
    d) A may be separately charged with, and convicted of, the possession of each seal u/s. 473 of
        Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860)


38. Which of the following deals with the summary procedure for punishment for non-attendance by
a witness in obedience to summons?
        a) Section 339 Cr.P.C.
        b) Section 287 Cr.P.C.
        c) Section 388 Cr.P.C.
        d) Section 350 Cr.P.C.


39. The propositions are:
I. Delay in despatch of the FIR is not a circumstance which can throw out the prosecution case in its
entirety.
II. Delay in despatch of the FIR is a circumstance which can throw out the prosecution case in its
entirety.
III. The extra-ordinary delay in sending the FIR is a circumstance which provides a legitimate basis
for suspecting that the FIR was recorded much later than the stated date and hour, affording
sufficient time to the prosecution to introduce improvements.
Which of the following is correct in respect of the aforesaid proposition:
    a) I is true, II & III are false
    b) I & III are true, II is false
    c) II & III are true, I is false
    d) III is true, I & II are false.


40. A, with six others, commits the defences of rioting, grievous hurt and assaulting a public servant
endeavouring in the discharge of his duty as such to suppress the riot. Applying Section 220 Cr.
P.C.:
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a) A may be separately charged with and convicted of, offences u/ss. 147, 322 and 149 of
           the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860)
       b) A may be separately charged with and convicted of, offences u/ss. 147, 323 and 150 of
           the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860)
       c) A may be separately charged with and convicted of, offences u/ss. 147, 324 and 151 of
           the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860)
       d) A may be separately charged with and convicted of, offences u/ss. 147, 325 and 152 of
           the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860)


41. Which of the following is true Section 82 Cr. PC.?
               a. mention of lesser period than that required under the section will make the
                  proclamation ineffective and the defect is not under curable under Section 455 Cr.
                  P.C.
               b. mention of lesser period than that required under the section will make the
                  proclamation ineffective and the defect is not under curable under Section 465 Cr.
                  PC.
               c. mention of lesser period than that required under the section will make the
                  proclamation ineffective and the defect is not under curable under Section 475 Cr.
                  P.C.
               d. mention of lesser period than that required under the section will make the
                  proclamation ineffective and the defect is not under curable under Section 485 Cr.
                  PC.


42. Discharge of offender on submission of apology is covered under:
           a. Section 339 Cr.P.C.
           b. Section 348 Cr.P.C.
           c. Section 388 Cr.P.C.
           d. Section 458 Cr.P.C.


43. Joining of two or more independent and respectable inhabitants of the locality in which the
place is to be searched is the mandate under:
                    a)   section 100(1) of CrPC.
                    b)   section 100(2) of CrPC
                    c)   section 100(3) of CrPC
                    d)   section 100(4) of CrPC.


44. Under the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 normally a person cannot be
discharged unless the prosecution evidence has been taken and the Magistrate considers for the


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reasons to be recorded that no case is made out against the accused. Which of the following section
contains exception to this rule?
           a. 239
           b. 245
           c. 248
           d. 203


45. In which of the following cases will the provisions of section 197 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure, 1973 apply?
           a. A Magistrate writing a letter to the District Judge that an advocate is “rowdy”, “a big
               gambler”, “a mischievous element”.
           b. Block Development Officer lodging a FIR against the Sarpanch and Secretary of a
               Gram Panchayat under section 409 and 34 of the IPC
           c. A complaint against the personnel at the BSF alleging that illegal gratification of Rs
               10,000 was demanded from the complainant and, on his refusal to pay, his shop was
               ransacked and goods taken away
           d. A Judge charged with using defamatory language to a witness during a trial of a suit


46. Which of the following statements is not true under the provisions of section 167 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure, 1973?
           a. The provision for release in mandatory in the sense that the accused shall have to be
               released on bail
           b. Magistrate has the power to remand accused (terrorists) to army custody for
               investigation
           c. The order under this section is a judicial order
           d. On the expiry of sixty days from the date of the arrest of the accused, the further
               detention does not ipso facto become illegal


47. Which of the following statements does not hold true for the confessions made to the Magistrate
under the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973?
           a. It is the duty of the Magistrate to exclude the presence of the police officer from the
               place where the confession is recorded
           b. It is obligatory for the Magistrate to warn the accused, before recording his
               confession that he is not bound to make it and that if he does so, it may be used as
               evidence against him
           c. The accused should be sent back to police custody as soon as the confession is
               recorded
           d. It is necessary for the confession to be signed by the accused


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48. Under the provisions of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 for taking cognizance of an offence-
        a.       Judicial application of mind by the Magistrate is not needed
        b.       It is not open to the court to analyse the evidence produced
        c.       Is an area exclusively within the domain of the Magistrate and the Officer-in-charge
                 of the case
        d.       The offence must be committed within the territorial jurisdiction of a first class
                 judicial Magistrate


49. Which of the following confessions is admissible under the provisions of the Code of Criminal
Procedure, 1973?
              a) Magistrate while recording a confession did not specifically tell the accused that he
                 was a Magistrate
              b) Magistrate recorded the confession of the accused but did not get it signed by the
                 accused
              c) Investigating officer took the accused from the jail to the Magistrate, set with him
                 while the confession was being made and brought the accused back to the jail
              d) The Magistrate recorded the confession of the accused, but forgot to certify that the
                 confession was taken voluntarily


50. Which of the following statements hold true for the Magistrate’s power to send an accused to
remand under section 167 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973?
              a) If the investigation is not completed within 60 days he has to be released on bail
              b) The maximum period of remand in police custody cannot exceed 15 days, after that
                 only sending to judicial custody is possible
              c) The maximum period of remand in judicial custody cannot exceed 15 days, after that
                 only sending to police custody is possible
              d) If the investigation is not completed within maximum period of 90 days the accused
                 have to be released


51. In which of the following cases was it held that the defect resulting from non-compliance of
section 275 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 in the absence of actual or possible failure of
justice is curable under section 464 and 465 of the CrPC?
              a) Nain Singh v. Nain Singh
              b) Ram Dyal v. Municipal Corporation of Delhi
              c) Abdul Rahaman v. Emperor
              d) Ranjeet Singh v. State of UP


52. When can a trial court release an accused on bail under section 389(3) of Cr.PC after
conviction?
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a) When accused is on bail and imprisonment is not exceeding 3 years
       b) When accused is on bail and imprisonment is not exceeding 5 years
       c) When accused is on bail and imprisonment is not exceeding 7 years
       d) When offence is exclusively bailable whether accused is on bail or not.


53. For the purposes of computation of period of 90 days or 60 days as the case may be, under
Section 167(2):
   a) The day of arrest of the accused has to be excluded
   b) The day on which the accused was remanded is to be excluded
   c) The day of arrest of the accused and the day on which he was remanded, if different, both
       have to be excluded
   d) The day of arrest of the accused only has to be excluded and the day on which he was
       remanded, even if different, cannot be excluded




                                      INDIAN EVIDENCE ACT


54. B, an accused wants to submit carbon copy of the suicide note as secondary evidence. The
original is with the opposite party and he has failed to produce the same. The suicide was not within
the knowledge of the accused prior to the receipt of carbon copy. Which of the following statements
will hold true for the case?
           a. The evidence cannot be admitted due to applicability of section 30 of the Indian
               Evidence Act
           b. The evidence cannot be admitted because it fails to satisfy the requirements of
               section 64 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872
           c. The evidence cannot be admitted because it fails to satisfy the requirements of
               section 65 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872
           d. The evidence can be admitted as it satisfies the requirements of both section 64 and
               section 65 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872


55. During the cross examination of the witness as to previous statements made before the police
almost all contradictions or omissions were brought on record, which were portions from the
statements made before the police that were not deposed before the court. Which of the following
statements will apply to the case?
           a. The credibility of the witness has been impeached under section 148 of the Indian
               Evidence Act, 1872
           b. The credibility of the witness has been impeached under section 145 of the Indian
               Evidence Act, 1872


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c. The credibility of the witness has not been impeached because the contradictions
                  were not as contemplated under section 145 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872
           d. The credibility of the witness has not been impeached because the protection under
                  section 154 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 will apply


56. A intentionally and falsely leads B to believe that certain land belongs to A, and thereby induces
B to buy and pay for it. The land afterwards becomes the property of A, and A seeks to set aside
the sale on the ground that, at the time of the sale, he had no title. Applying Section 115, Indian
Evidence Act:
           a. He must be allowed to prove his want of title
           b. He may be allowed to prove his want of title
           c. He must not be allowed to prove his want of title
           d. none of them


57. In which of the following cases did the court held that a party who produces witnesses in court
produces them as witnesses of truth; and simply because portions of their statements are not
favourable to the party producing them, they cannot be condemned as biased witnesses?
           a. Gyasuddin Khan v. State of Bihar, AIR 2004 SC 201, para 12 : 2004 CrLJ 395
           b. Lekhraj v. State of Gujarat, AIR 1998 SC 242 : 1998 CrLJ 396.
           c. Gulabchand Ganbhiramal v. Kudilal Govindram, AIR 1959 MP 151 : 1961 CrLJ 55
                  (FB).
           d. Siddiqua v. Narcotics Control Bureau, 2007 CrLJ 1471, 1480 (para 17) (Del).


58. The question is, whether A poisoned B. Applying Section 6, Indian Evidence Act which of the
following facts can be relevant?
           a. marks on the ground produced by a struggle at or near the place where the murder
                  was committed
           b. the state of B’s health before the symptoms ascribed to poison, and habits of B,
                  known to A, which afforded an opportunity for the administration of poison
           c. the facts that shortly before the poisoning, B went to a fair with money in possession,
                  and that he showed it or mentioned the fact that he had it, to third persons
           d. none of them



59. When the court has to ascertain the relationship between one person and another, the opinion
of any person having special means of knowledge and expressed by conduct is admissible:
             a)     under section 51 of Evidence Act
             b)     under section 50 of Evidence Act
             c)     under section 52 of Evidence Act
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d)    under section 49 of Evidence Act.


60. Maxim ‘omnia proesumuntur rite esse acta’ means:            (2 marks)
              a)    all acts are presumed to be rightly done
              b) all acts are presumed to be not rightly done
              c) all acts are presumed to be wrongly done
              d) all acts are presumed to be not wrongly done.
And the principle of ‘omnia proesumuntur rite esse acta’ contained in which Section:
                  (a) section 78 of Evidence Act
                  (b) section 79 of Evidence Act
                  (c) section 80 of Evidence Act
                  (d) section 81 of Evidence Act.

61. In an appeal from a decision by the trial court, the appellate court finds that certain necessary
evidence was not taken by the trial court. The appellate court:

   a) can only remand the matter to the trial court for taking additional evidence
   b) shall decide the matter only on the basis of the evidence before it
   c) shall presume that the missing evidence would have adversely impacted the case of the
      party who should have brought that evidence
   d) may take additional evidence itself

62. ‘B’ is found dead having suffered injuries with a sharp weapon. ‘A’ while in police custody
confessed to killing ‘B’ with the motive of stealing his motorcycle and after following from his office
and having concealed the weapon of offence i.e., a knife on his roof top. ‘A’ gets the knife
recovered before the police. In this case, under Section 27 Indian Evidence Act, the following would
be admissible:
    a) entire statement including motive of stealing the motorcycle and manner in which the
        murder was committed, i.e., following victim ‘B’ from his office, except the confession.
    b) the place from which the knife was produced and the knowledge of ‘A’ leading to recovery of
        knife
    c) the fact that ‘A’ had murdered ‘B’ with the knife
    d) nothing is admissible as the statement was made to a police officer after ‘A’ was arrested


63. Which of the following is true concerning retracted confession?
           a. It is the law that once a confession is retracted, the Court should presume that it was
               tainted and be thrown overboard
           b. The retracted confession of co-accused is very weak and if retracted, the same is
               admissible against the maker of it
           c. The Court is bound to take the factum of retraction of confession
           d. Retracted confession must be looked upon with lesser concern


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64. Under Section 145 of Evidence Act, a witness may be contradicted as to previous statement in
writing:
    a) Without proving the same and without showing the same to the witness
    b) Without proving the same but only after showing the same to the witness
    c) After proving the same may be before showing the same to the witness
    d) After proving the same and showing the same to the witness

65. A communication made to the spouse during marriage, under Section 122 of Evidence Act:

     a) Does not remain privileged after the dissolution of marriage by divorce and death
     b) Does not remain privileged after the dissolution of marriage by divorce, but remains
        privileged even after death
     c) Remains privileged after the dissolution of marriage by divorce but not so on after death
     d) Remains privileged communication after the dissolution of marriage by divorce or death

66. Extrinsic evidence to show the meaning or supply the defects in an instrument is prohibited
under Section 93, in respect of:

         a) Ambiguitas patens
         b) Ambiguitas latens
         c) Both (a) and (b)
         d) None of the above


67. Propositions under Evidence Act are:
I. In civil cases, character evidence is inadmissible unless the character of a party is a fact in issue.
II. In criminal cases, the evidence of good character is admissible generally.
III. In criminal proceedings, evidence of bad character is inadmissible unless the same is a fact in
issue.
IV. In criminal proceedings evidence of bad character is admissible when evidence of good
character has been given.
In relation to the above propositions which of the following is correct statement:
(a) I, II, III & IV are correct
(b) I, II & III are correct but IV is incorrect
(c) I & II are correct but III & IV are incorrect
(d) I & III are correct but II & IV are incorrect
(e) I, II & IV are correct but III is incorrect
(f) II, III & IV are correct but I is incorrect.


68. Question of mode of proof is:

    a) A question of law which can be raised at any time
    b) A question of procedure but has to be raised at the first opportunity and stands waived if not
       raised at the first opportunity
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c) A question of procedure and can be raised at any time
   d) A mixed question of law and fact




                                            INDIAN PENAL CODE

69. Causing of the death of child in the mother's womb is not homicide as provided under:

           a.   Explanation V to Section 300
           b.   Explanation I to Section 299
           c.   Explanation II to Section 299
           d.   Explanation III to Section 299

70. A, B and C plan to enter into a jewellery shop and commit theft at the shop. They collect the
implements of house breaking and go to the jewellery shop to execute their plan. On reaching
there, they find a police patrol van stationed outside the shop and hence return. Their act amounts
to:

           a.   Attempt to commit housebreaking
           b.   Criminal conspiracy
           c.   Attempt to commit theft
           d.   Both (a) and (c)

71. Whoever, being a public servant and having the custody of any State prisoner or prisoner of
war, negligently suffers such prisoner to escape from any place of confinement in which such
prisoner is confined, shall be punished under which section of Indian Penal Code?

           a.   Section 127
           b.   Section 128
           c.   Section 129
           d.   Section130-141

72. ‘A' the landlord, knowing of the commission of a murder within the limits of his estate wilfully
misinforms the Magistrate of the district that the death has occurred because of an asthma attack
followed with an attack of epilepsy. In such a situation 'A' is:

           a.   Liable for no offence
           b.   Liable for the offence punishable under Section 177 Indian Penal Code
           c.   Liable for the offence punishable under Section 193 Indian Penal Code
           d.   Liable for the offence punishable under Section 196 Indian Penal Code

73. A, being legally bound to appear before a District Judge, as a witness, in obedience to a
summons issued by that District Judge intentionally omits to appear. A has committed the offence
under:


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a.   Section 174 Indian Penal Code
          b.   Section 174A Indian Penal Code
          c.   Section 175 Indian Penal Code
          d.   Section 176 Indian Penal Code

74. Violation of condition of remission of punishment has been given under Indian Penal Code in:

          a.   Section 227
          b.   Section 228
          c.   Section 229
          d.   Section 230

75. A, knowing that B has murdered Z, assists B to hide the body with the intention of screening B
from punishment. Under Indian Penal Code, A is liable to:

          a.   Imprisonment for life
          b.   Imprisonment of either description for seven years and to fine also
          c.   Imprisonment of either description for twelve years and to fine also
          d.   Imprisonment of either description for ten years and to fine also

76. X puts gold coins into a box belonging to Z, with intention that they may found in that box, and
that this circumstance may cause Z to be convicted of theft. What offence X committed under Indian
Penal Code, 1860?

          a)   Fabricating false evidence
          b)   Giving false evidence
          c)   Committing abetment of theft
          d)   Committing cheating

77. In a village Vaidya used to successfully operate wounds with shaving blade. Victim who was
suffering from piles was operated with shaving blade by the Vaidya. Due to profound bleeding, the
victim died and the Vaidya was prosecuted for causing death of the victim. Under which of the
following sections of the Indian Penal Code Vaidya can be defended?

          a.   Section 87
          b.   Section 88
          c.   Section 89
          d.   None of the above

78. Under Section 64 of the Indian Penal Code, a sentence of imprisonment for non-payment of fine
shall:

          a.   Be concurrent of any other imprisonment
          b.   Be in excess of any other imprisonment to which an offender has been sentenced
          c.   Not be in excess of any other imprisonment
          d.   None of the Above

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79. In one of the famous cases, the Supreme Court has made the following observation: "The right
of private defence is a right of defence and it is not a right of retribution"

           a.   State of U.P. v. Ram Swarup
           b.   State of Punjab v. Nanak Chand
           c.   Deo Narain v. State of U.P.
           d.   State of H.P. v. Wazir Chand

80. A personates B at a trial with B's consent, which was given to save himself from the trouble to
making an appearance in person before a Magistrate.

           a.   A is guilty of personation (Section 217)
           b.   A is guilty of personation (Section 216)
           c.   A is guilty of personation (Section 215)
           d.   A is guilty of personation (Section 205)

81. Response which of the following statement is incorrect:
The imprisonment in default of payment of fine does not liberate the offender from his liability to
pay the fine in full imposed on him. It imposes the following periods of limitations.
    a) A period of six years from the date of sentence within which the fine can be recovered
    b) A longer period in cases in which the offender has been sentenced to imprisonment more
       than six months
    c) The death of the offender will not extinguish the liability for fine and it can be recovered from
       any property which is liable for the payment of his debts
    d) All the above


82. Mr. V, an appellant is an owner of a house in City A. The wife of the first respondent Y, was
tenant of a part of the first floor in that house. One day, one R a servant of the appellant, called the
wife of the first respondent a thief and Halkat. On the following day, the first respondent slapped R
on his face which was followed by heated exchange of abusive words and between the first
respondent and the appellant’s husband.
The first respondent was annoyed and threw at the appellant’s husband a file of papers. The file did
not hit the appellant’s husband, but it hit the elbow of the appellant causing a scratch. The
appellant lodged information to the police complaining that the first respondent had committed a
house trespass in order to the committing of an offence punishable with imprisonment, had thrown
a shoe at her and had slapped her servant R.
During the course of the investigation the appellant and R refused to be examined at a public
hospital, claiming that a private medical practitioner had certified that the appellant had suffered
from bleeding incision.
As a judge of the case you would:
           a. convict the accused under Section 95 of the IPC
           b. acquit the accused under Section 95 of the IPC
           c. fine the appellant under Section 95 of the IPC

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d. Both (a) and (c)


83. G’s party was engaged in the peaceful pursuit of worship at their own takhat was busy
attending to the Puja for the Nepali pilgrim. At that point of time they were not members of an
unlawful assembly. It was the party of A who left their place and came to G’s takhat, presumably
raising a dispute over the offerings made by the Nepali pilgrim. They came armed with deadly
weapons and one of them inflicted a severe blow on the S and G’s side which resulted in his death
and others received as many as 27 serious injuries.
           a. G’s party exercise the right to self defence
           b. Both G and A’s party cannot claim the right to self defence
           c. A’s party had full intention of causing harm
           d. Both (a) and (c)


84. The accused without any provocation caught hold of the legs of a 7 year old child and dashed
his head thrice in quick succession resulting in the death of the boy. Immediately after the
occurrence the accused ran away. The accused pleaded insanity in defence.
           a. the offence falls under Clause (iii) of Section 300, IPC
           b. the offence falls under Clause (iv) of Section 300, IPC
           c. the offence falls under Clause (v) of Section 300, IPC
           d. the offence falls under Clause (vi) of Section 300, IPC


85. A quarrel arose between C on the one side and A and B on the other. C abused A, whereupon A
struck him with a stick, and B struck him down with an axe on the head. He also received two other
wounds with the axe on the other parts of the body. Any one of the three axe wounds was sufficient
enough to cause death, especially the one on the head.
           a. C is guilty for voluntarily provoking the attack while B is guilty of culpable homicide
           b. A is guilty of culpable homicide, while B is guilty of voluntarily causing hurt
           c. B is guilty of culpable homicide, while A is guilty of voluntarily causing hurt
           d. Both A and B are guilty of culpable homicide


86. The basic principle which runs through Section 32 to 38 of IPC is that:
           a. in certain circumstances some part of the act is attributed to a person who may have
               performed only a fractional part of it.
           b. in certain circumstances an entire act is attributed to a person who may have
               performed only a fractional part of it.
           c. in certain circumstances an entire act is attributed to a person who may have
               performed the whole of it.
           d. in certain circumstances no act is attributed to a person who may have performed
               only a fractional part of it.

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87. Which of the following does not attract Section 34 of the IPC?
           a. the accused husband killed his wife and threw her dead body into the well to the
               knowledge of co- accused. As yet co-accused took the false plea that on date and
               hour incident the deceased was present in the house.
           b. the accused was involved in looting the victims in broad daylight on the main public
               road. Main accused indulged in looting but co-accused was simply standing nearby.
           c. Driver and cleaner of a bus when form a common intention to kill the deceased and
               in pursuance of the plan kill him and take away the sale proceeds of the grain sold by
               him
           d. all of them except the co-accused in B.

88. When all the incriminating facts and circumstances are found to be incompatible with the
innocence of the accused then:
    a) the inference of guilt can be justified
    b) the inference of guilt cannot be justified
    c) benefit of doubt should be given
    d) none of the above

                                               LIMITATION ACT

89. In a suit filed by the plaintiff, the defendant in his written statement has taken the objection of
non-impleadment of necessary party. Despite such objection the plaintiff continued the suit and the
suit was finally decreed. At the first appellate stage, the plaintiff withdraws the suit with liberty to
file a fresh one on the same cause of action and subsequently filed a fresh suit.The period spent by
the plaintiff in the earlier suit, under Section 14 of Limitation Act is:
     a) liable to be excluded on the ground that the plaintiff was prosecuting the earlier suit with due
         diligence and in good faith
     b) not liable to be excluded as the plaintiff cannot be said to be prosecuting the earlier suit with
         due diligence and in good faith
     c) liable to be excluded under section 14(3) of Limitation Act
     d) to be excluded or not to be excluded is in the discretion of the Court

90. Under Section 13 of Limitation Act, the time is excluded:
    a) if the application for leave to sue or appeal as a pauper is allowed
    b) if the application for leave to sue or appeal as a pauper is rejected
    c) in both the cases
    d) in none of the case

91. For the purposes of Section 3, Limitation Act, 1963, limitation is checked:
    a) when the plaint is actually presented in the proper court
    b) when the plaint is presented even in a court not competent to try the suit
    c) when the plaint is presented by the part
    d) all the above
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92. Under Section 3, Limitation Act, 1963 the court is required to consider the question of limitation:
    a) only when objection to limitation is raised by the defendant
    b) only when the defendant does not confess judgment
    c) only when the defendant does not admit his liability
    d) suo motu even when the defendant has not taken any objection of limitation or has
       confessed judgment or has admitted this liability in the written statement

93. For a suit to recover possession of a movable property conveyed or bequeathed in trust and
afterwards transferred by the trustee for a valuable consideration, under Article 93 of the Schedule,
the period of limitation is:
    a) thirty years
    b) twelve years
    c) three years
    d) one year

94. Period of limitation for setting aside an ex parte decree is:
    a) 10 days
    b) 30 days
    c) 60 days
    d) 90 days

95. Whether a plaintiff could with reasonable diligence have discovered the fraud or mistake under
Section 17, Limitation Act, is a:
    a) Question of fact to be decided on the basis of facts disclosed in each case
    b) Question of law
    c) Mixed question of fact and law
    d) Substantial question of law

96. What is the prescribed limitation for filing a suit, by a mortgagee, for foreclosure, reckoned from
the date when the money secured by the mortgage becomes due?
    a) 3 years
    b) 12 years
    c) 20 years
    d) 30 years

97. What is the prescribed period of limitation for filing a civil suit, challenging the dispossession of
the plaintiff on the ground that the land had been illegally acquired by the Government?
    a) One year from the date of dispossession
    b) Three years from the date of dispossession
    c) Twelve years from the date of dispossession
    d) None, as the suit is not maintainable

98. For a suit to enforce a right of pre-emption, the period of limitation under Article 97 of the
Schedule is:
    a) One year
    b) Two years
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c) Three years
   d) Twelve years

99. Under Section 6 of Limitation Act, where several disabilities co-exist concurrently in the plaintiff
the time does not commence to run against him:
    a) Till the first disability ceases to exist
    b) Till the two, if there are more than two, disabilities cease to exist
    c) Till all the disabilities cease to exist
    d) Either (a) or (b)

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Source: Gauhati High Court. Question paper published by Gauhati High Court.