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MH SET 2013: 1 December, Paper II, Chemical Sciences

  • Date: 1 December 2013
  • Paper code: 1DEC_CHEMICAL_SCIENCES_PII
  • Language: Bilingual
  • 16 pages
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                              Chemical Sciences
                                     Paper II
Time Allowed : 75 Minutes]                           [Maximum Marks : 100
Note : This Paper contains Fifty (50) multiple choice questions. Each question
       carries Two (2) marks. Attempt All questions.



1.   Which of the folloiwng is not a Lewis       3.   For the concentration cell
                                                      Ag|Ag+ (aq., 0.01 mol dm–3) || Ag+
     base ?
                                                      (aq, 0.1 mol dm–3)|Ag
                                                      the EMF of the cell, E at a
     (A) CN–
                                                      temperature T equals :

     (B) C2H5OH                                                   RT
                                                      (A) 2.303
                                                                   F

     (C) AlCl3                                                      RT
                                                      (B) − 2.303
                                                                     F

     (D) (CH3)3N                                           0                  RT
                                                      (C) EAg+ , Ag + 2.303
                                                                               F

2.   The bond orders of the O2 , O2+ and                   0                  RT
                                                      (D) EAg+ , Ag − 2.303
                                                                               F
     O−2 are respectively :                      4.   The pH of a 1.0 × 10–3 mol dm–3
                                                      solution of a weak acid HA is
     (A) 2.5, 2.0, 1.5
                                                      4.0. The dissociation constant of the
                                                      acid is :
     (B) 2.0, 2.5, 1.5
                                                      (A) 1.0 × 10–3

     (C) 2.0, 1.5, 2.5                                (B) 1.0 × 10–4
                                                      (C) 1.0 × 10–5
     (D) 2.0, 2.5, 2.5                                (D) 2.0 × 10–5

                                             3                                      [P.T.O.
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5.   The point groups of 1, 2-dichloro-         8.   Which of the following molecules
     benzene, 1, 3-dichlorobenzene                   does not possess a centre of
                                                     symmetry ?
     and 1, 4-dichlorobenzene are
     respectively :                                  (A) trans-dichloroethene
                                                     (B) naphthalene
     (A) C2V, C2V, D2h
                                                     (C) eclipsed ethane
     (B) D2h, D2h, C2V
                                                     (D) staggered ethane
     (C) C2h, C2h, D2h
                                                9.   An ideal gas in a thermally
     (D) C2V, D2h, C2V                               insulated vessel expands, quickly
6.   The term symbol for a particular                against    vacuum.    For    this
                                                     process :
     state of an atom is 3D3. The values
     of L, S and J for this term are                 (A) the temperature        remains
                                                         constant
     respectively :
                                                     (B) a finite, non-zero amount of work
     (A) 3, 1, 3
                                                         is done by the gas
     (B) 2, 1, 3                                     (C) heat flows into the gas
     (C) 2, 0, 3                                     (D) intermolecular interactions
                                                         decrease upon expansion
     (D) 3, 2, 3
                                                10. Standard enthalpies of formation
7.   Given that the standard potentials
                                                    (in kJ mol–1) of four compounds
     of the Cu2+/Cu and Cu+/Cu couples              A, B, C and D are – 200, – 50,
     are + 0.340 V and 0.522 V                      + 10 and – 100 respectively. For the
     respectively, the standard potential           reaction : A + 2C = 3B + 4D. The
     of Cu2+/Cu+ couple is :                        standard enthalpy of reaction, in
                                                    kJ mol–1, is :
     (A) 0.182 V
                                                     (A) 40
     (B) 0.862 V
                                                     (B) 0
     (C) + 0.158 V                                   (C) –340
     (D) – 0.158 V                                   (D) –370

                                            4
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11. The efficiency of a reversible heat
                                                 13. The reaction A + B → P is first
     engine, operating between absolute

     temperatures of T1 and T2 (where
                                                     order with respect to each of
     T2 < T1) is :

             T1                                      the two reactants.          a 0 , b 0 are
     (A) 1 + T
                2

             T1                                      the initial concentrations of A and
     (B) 1 − T
                2

               T2                                    B,   respectively.          x    is   the
     (C) 1 −
               T1

             T2                                      concentration of P at time t. The
     (D) 1 + T
                1

12. The osmotic pressure (π) of a solution           appropriate rate equation for this
     of a polymer with molecular weight

     of M is recorded at different                   reaction is :
     concentrations (C, in gl–1) of the
                                                                  1        b0 (a0 − x) 
     polymer and at different absolute               (A) k = t(a − b ) ln  a (b − x) 
                                                                0   0      0 0         
     temperatures (T). The plot of π/C
                                                                  1         b0 (a0 − x) 
     against T is a straight line, in                (B) k = t(2a − b ) ln  a (b − x) 
                                                                 0   0      0 0         
     which :

     (A) The intercept is R/M                                     1         b0 (a0 − x) 
                                                     (C) k = t(2a − b ) ln  a (b − x) 
                                                                 0   0      0 0         
     (B) The intercept is M/R

     (C) The slope is M/R                                      1  b0 (a0 − x) 
                                                     (D) k =     ln              
                                                               t     a0 (b0 − x) 
     (D) The slope is R/M

                                             5                                         [P.T.O.
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14. k is the rate constant of a reaction
                                               15. A catalyst lowers the energy of
    and T is the absolute temperature.
                                                    the :
    The correct plot among the following
    is :                                            (A) reactant

                                                    (B) product

    (A) ln k                                        (C) transition state

                                                    (D) intermediate

                                               16. A solid, MX, is formed of a metal ion
                           T
                                                    M + and a halide ion X – . The
                                                    following data are available :
    (B) k                                        Process                         ∆H/kJ mol –1

                                               Decomposition of MX(g)                 + 500

                                               Ionization of M(g)                     + 400
                       1/T
                                               Sublimation of M(s)                    + 100
                                                                 1
           ln k                                Dissociation of       X2(g)            + 150
                                                                 2
    (C)
                                               Electron attachment to X(g)            – 400

                                                    The      lattice         energy   for     MX
                           1/T                      (in kJ mol–1) is :

                                                    (A) 1150

    (D) k                                           (B) 750

                                                    (C) –1150

                                                    (D) –750
                       T
                                           6
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                                              18. The following compound, is :
17. The correct IUPAC nomenclature
                                                                  CH2OH
    of     the     following   compound

                                                     HO                      H
    is :


              OH                                     HO                      H


                                                                  CHO

         OH
                                                  (A) optically inactive and belongs to
                                                      D-family
    (A) (2S, 3R)—5—Phenylpentane-
                                                  (B) optically active and belongs to
                                                      D-family
           2, 3-diol
                                                  (C) optically active and belongs to
    (B) (3S, 4R)—1—Phenylpentane-                     L-family

                                                  (D) optically inactive and belongs to
           3, 4-diol
                                                      L-family

    (C) (2R, 3S)—5—Phenylpentane-             19. The number of stereoisomers of
                                                  2, 3, 4-trichloropentane is :
           2, 3-diol
                                                  (A) 2

    (D) (3R, 4S)—1—Phenylpentane-                 (B) 6

                                                  (C) 8
           3, 4-diol
                                                  (D) 4

                                          7                                       [P.T.O.
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20. The correct Fischer projection repre-       21. The number of stereoisomers of
    sentation of the following compound             (H 3 C) 2 C = CH—CH = CH—
          H       OH                                CH(OH)COOH is :
                           COOH
                                                    (A) 4
       H3C                                          (B) 2
                   HO     H
    is :                                            (C) 6
                                                    (D) 8
                    COOH
                                                22. The major product of the following
           HO              H                        reaction is :
    (A)
           HO              H                                         + NaNO2 + HCl
                                                           N
                    CH3                                    H

                    COOH                            is :

               H           OH
    (B)
           HO              H                        (A)          N
                                                                 NO
                    CH3

                    COOH
                                                    (B)                      NO
           HO              H                                     N
    (C)                                                          H
           H               OH

                    CH3                             (C)
                                                                 N
                   COOH                                          H
                                                                        NO
           H              OH
    (D)                                                                      NO
           H              OH
                                                    (D)
                                                                 N
                   CH3                                           H
                                            8
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23. The major product of the following       24. Addition of an ester enolate to the
                                                 carbonyl carbon of another ester
    reaction is :
                                                 gives :

                     AcONO2                      (A) diester
                                  ?
                    –5 to –30°C                  (B) an anhydride
           O                                     (C) α, β-unsaturated ester

                               NO2               (D) β-keto ester

    (A)                                      25. Among the following reducing
                                                 agents the one that can be used
          NO2        O                           under acidic conditions is :

                         NO2                     (A) NaBH4

    (B)                                          (B) NaCNBH3

                                                 (C) LiAlH4
                O
                                                 (D) DIBAL

                                             26. Which         of   the   following

    (C)                                          rearrangements does not proceed
                           NO2
                O                                through a nitrene intermediate ?

                         NO2                     (A) Beckmann

                                                 (B) Curtius
    (D)
                           NO2                   (C) Lossen
                O
                                                 (D) Schmidt


                                         9                                      [P.T.O.
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                                              28. Which is the major product in the
27. The major product (Z) of the
                                                  following reaction ?
                                                 O        O
   following reaction is :                       ||       ||        (1) NaOEt, EtOH2
                                                                OEt (2) n-Butyl bromide
         COOH                                                                   +
                                                                        (3) H3O , ∆
                + CH3CH2CH2OH
                                                           O       O
                       Conc. H2SO4                         ||      ||
                                     Z
                              ∆                   (A)

                  COOH
                                                           O
   (A)                                                     ||

                                                  (B)

                  COOH                                     O
                                                           ||
   (B)
                                                  (C)


                                                                         O          O
                                                                         ||         ||
                                                                                    C
                                                                                         OEt
                       COOH                       (D)

                                              29. Robinson annulation involves :
   (C)
                                                  (A) Two aldol condensation steps
                                                  (B) Two Michael addition steps
                  COOCH2CH2CH3                    (C) Aldol condensation followed by

   (D)                                                  Michael addition
                                                  (D) Michael addition followed by
                                                        aldol condensation

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                                                31.
30. Among the following, the compound


       that shows carbonyl stretching at                                           O


       highest wave numbers in IR               O                 O

                                                                       O
       spectroscopy is :

                                                              Y                Z



       (A)                                            The number of signals that


                                                      appear in 13 C NMR spectra of
                           O
                           ||
  O                                                   compounds Y and Z respectively
  ||
       (B)
                                                      are :



                           O
                           ||                         (A) 5, 5
                                O
       (C)
                                                      (B) 3, 4


                           O
                           ||
                                                      (C) 4, 5
       (D)                      NH


                                                      (D) 5, 4


                                           11                                 [P.T.O.
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32. Identify the compound that displays            34. The acidic character in the following
    the following signals in the 1H-NMR                hydroxides of trivalent cations
    spectrum : δ 1.21 (t, 3H), 2.2 (s, 3H),            changes as :
    3.6 (q, 3H), 4.2 (s, 2H) :                         (A) Al(OH)3 > B(OH)3 > Tl(OH)3 >
                                                                                   Fe(OH)3
                 O                                     (B) B(OH)3 > Tl(OH)3 > Al(OH)3 >
                 ||         O
    (A)                                                                            Fe(OH)3
          H 3C        CH2       CH2CH3
                                                       (C) Tl(OH)3 > Fe(OH)3 > Al(OH)3
                                                                                  > B(OH)3

                                                       (D) B(OH)3 > Al(OH)3 > Fe(OH)3 >
    (B)
                                                                                  Tl(OH)3 >

                                                   35. According to VSEPR theory, the
                                                       shape of XeOF4 is predicted to
                                                       be :
    (C)                                                (A) Octahedral

                                                       (B) Trigonal bipyramidal

                                                       (C) Square pyramidal
    (D)
                                                       (D) distorted octahedral

                                                   36. The spin moment of a system
                                                       can be calculated using the
33. Which of the following molecules                   expression :
    has the highest bond order ?
                                                       (A) [S(S + 1)]1/2
    (A) CO
    (B) NO                                             (B) [2S(S + 2)]1/2

    (C) O2                                             (C) [4S(S + 1)]1/2

    (D) Cl 2                                           (D) [n(n + 1)]1/2

                                              12
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37. Which of the following complex ions        40. The complex ion with CFSE equal
                                                   to – 12 Dq is :
    has magnetic moment value same
                                                   (A) [Fe(CN)6]4–
    as [Ti(H2O)6]3+ ?
                                                   (B) [Ni(H2O)6]2+
    (A) [Mn(CN)6]4–
                                                   (C) [Mn(H2O)6]2+
    (B) [Fe(H2O)6]2+
                                                   (D) [Co(H2O)6]2+
    (C) [Co(NH3)6]2+                           41. Which of the following is ESR
                                                   active ?
    (D) [Ni(H2O)6]2+
                                                   (A) [Fe(CN)6]4–
38. Which of the following is a
                                                   (B) [Co(CN)6]3–
    Mossbauer active nucleus ?
                                                   (C) [Ni(CN)4]2–
    (A) 2D
                                                   (D) [Cu(CN)4]2–
    (B) 12 C                                   42. The term symbol for the ground state
                                                   in V2+ ion is :
    (C) 78Se
                                                   (A) 4D3/2
    (D) 119Sn
                                                   (B) 3F 9/2
39. Which of the following orbitals is
                                                   (C) 4F 3/2
    most destabilized in trigonal
                                                   (D) 4D9/2
    bipyramidal geometry ?
                                               43. The hybridization involved in TiCl4
    (A) dxz                                        is :

                                                   (A) sp3
    (B) dxy
                                                   (B) dsp2
    (C) dx 2 – y2
                                                   (C) sd3
    (D) dz2
                                                   (D) sp3d

                                          13                                    [P.T.O.
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44. The total number of isomers                  47. The oxidation of oxalate with
    possessed          by        trans-              permanganate in basic solution
    Na3[Co(OX)2Cl(SCN)] is :                         involves the change in oxidation

    (A) 1                                            state of manganese from :
                                                     (A) Mn7+ to Mn2+
    (B) 2
                                                     (B) Mn7+ to Mn4+
    (C) 3
                                                     (C) Mn4+ to Mn2+
    (D) 4                                            (D) Mn4+ to Mn0
45. Which of the following molecules             48. Fe+ and NO+ can be classified,
    has a Cn axis and n number of C2                 respectively, as :
    axes ?                                           (A) soft acid and soft base

    (A) SO2Cl2                                       (B) hard acid and hard base
                                                     (C) soft acid and hard base
    (B) B(OH)3
                                                     (D) hard acid and soft base
    (C) NH3
                                                 49. Which of the following can act as an
    (D) PCl3                                         oxidizing agent ?
46. The colour change of a pH indicator              (A) [Mn(η5—C5H5)2]
    used for a volumetric experiment                 (B) [Fe(η5—C5H5)2]
    requires an overtitration of 0.03 ml.            (C) [Co(η5—C5H5)2]
    If the required volume of titrant is             (D) [Fe(η5—C5H5)(CO)3]
    25.0 ml, the percent relative error          50. Which of the following carbonyl
    in the measurement will be :                     clusters should possess bridging
    (A) + 0.12%                                      carbonyls ?

    (B) + 0.06%                                      (A) [Os3(CO)12]
                                                     (B) [Co4(CO)12]
    (C) + 0.03%
                                                     (C) [Ir4(CO)12]
    (D) – 0.03%
                                                     (D) [Os4(CO)16]

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ROUGH WORK




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ROUGH WORK




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Source: Savitribai Phule Pune University. Question paper published by Savitribai Phule Pune University.