SSB Odisha Lecturer 2021: Lecturer recruitment for non-government aided colleges, Anthropology
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DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO
TEST BOOKLET sr.No. 0{97
ubject Code : 01 Subject : Anthropology
LECTURERS FOR NON.GOW. AIDED COLLEGES OF ODISHA
TimeAllowed:2 Hours Maximum Mafus : 150
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1. The beginnings of Cultural 5. The term 'totem' is derived from the
Anthropology was marked by : language of the:
(A) Diffusionism (A) Kwakiutllndian
(B) Slructuralism (B) Chippewa lndian
(C) Unilinearevolutionism (C) Tttlu
(D) Neoevolutionism (D) Siberiancommunities
2. A. R. Radcliffe-Brown was greatly 6. The law of sympathy was
propounded by:
influenced by:
(A) Evans-Pritchard
(A) B. Malinowski
(B) Malinowski
(B) E. B. Tylor
(C) MaxWeber
(C) FranzBoas
(D) James Frazer
(D) Emile Durkheim
7. The oldest and most brief definition
3. Who brought diffusionist ideas to
of religion was given by :
American Anthropology ?
(A) S. F. Nadel
(A) Clark Wissler
(B) W. M. J. Goode
(B) FranzBoas
(C) E. B. Tylor
(C) A. L. Kroeber (D) B. Malinowski
(D) L. H. Morgan
8. When products are collected and
4. Culture change process in terms of allocated among the entire population,
'rise of newelements'is known as: it is known as :
(A) lnnovation (A) Distribution
(B) Assimilation (B) Consumption
(C) Diffusion (C) Production
(D) Acculturation (D) Redistribution
tw - 1117 (2\ Contd.
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9. The Jajmani System is based (B) A married couple living with
on: mother's brother
(A) Caste system (C) Ashifting of residencefromthe
(B) CIass formation family of one spouse to the
(C) Reciprocity family of other
(D) Marketexchange (D) A married couple sets up an
indepe6rdent household
10. Potlatch combines: 14. Duolocal residence is found when :
(A) Production and Reciprocity (A) Husbands and wives continue
(B) Redistributionand Reciprocity to live with their own lineages
(C) Distribution and Consumption after marriage
(D) Politics and Exchange (B) A married couple lives with
husband's mother's brother
11. Ghost marriage is found among
the:
(C) A married couple lives with
father's sister
(A) Tikopia
(D) A married couple lives with or
(B) Nuer
nearwife's parents
(C) Ashanti
(D) Arunta 15. A clan is an :
(A) Endogamous group
12. Consanguineal relationship is based
(B) Exogamous group
on:
(C) lsogamous group
(A) Affinrty (D) Exclusive group
(B) Endogamy
16. Avunculate kind of kin behaviour is
(C) Exogamy
found:
(D) Descent
(A) ln a matrilinealsociety
13. Ambilocal residence refersto : (B) ln a patrilinealsociety
(A) A married couple living with (C) ln a homogeneous community
father's sister (D) ln a multilinealsociety
lw -1t17 (3) (Tum over)
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17. Joking relationship is not seen 20. What is Hypogamy ?
between:
(A) Where bride is of highersoclal
(A) Wife and husbandls younger status than groom
brother
(B) Where groom is of higher
(B) Husband and wife's younger
social status than bride
sister
(C) Grand father and grand (C) Where bride and groom are of
children equalstatus
(D) Wife and husband's elder (D) Where bride and groom
brother choose each other inespective
of socialstatus
18. Classificatory kinship terminology
refers to : 21. The etic approach focuses on :
(A) Certain classes of kins of (A) The native's point of view
father's lineage
(B) The local observations,
(B) Certain classes of kins of
categories and explanations
mother's lineage
(C) Anumberofdifferentkinsbythe (C) How local people think,
perceive and categorize
sameterm
(D) Certain classes of kins by (D) The outsider's point of view
marriage
22. Anthropological approach is holistic
19. Tecknonymyrefersto : because:
(A) Addressing a person by (A) lt integrates so manydifferent
personalname
areas of concern
(B) Addressing a person by nick
(B) lt studies a social group as a
name
whole
(C) Addressing a person as the
parent of their named offspring
(C) lt studies the society
crossculturally
(D) Addressing a person by clan
name (D) lt makes an indepth study
tw -1.t17 (4) Contd.
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23. Experimental research design (C) Thedevelopmentofculture
consists of : (D) The evolution of the institution
(A) Onlycontrolgroup of marriage
(B) Onlyexperimentalgroup 27. Themajorweaknessof L. H. Morgan
(C) Both controland experimental is:
groups
(A) Thecriteria ofsubsistence and
(D) Onlyexploratorystudies materialculture
24. The criterion of form and criterion of (B) The confusion between
qualitywere raised by: synchronic and diachronic
(A) Leo Frobenius reconstructions
(B) F'ritzGraebner (C) The sequence of technological
innovations
(C) Friedrich Ratzel
(D) Origin of classificatory system
(D) Wilhelm Schmidt
of relationship
25. Classical evolutionism of Bachofen
28. Monograph on Toda was written by:
belongs to :
(A) British School (A) G E. Smith
(B) W. J. Perry
(B) Austro-GermanSchool
(C) American School (C) W. H. R. Rivers
(D) European School (D) A. R. Radcliffe-Brown
26, The major contribution of Henry
29. Kulture Kreise Schoolwas devised
by:
Maine is:
(A) The development of family (A) British Schoolof diffusion
system
(B) German Schoolof diffusion
(B) The development of primitive (C) American Schoolof diffusion
religion (D) FranzBoas
.w-1t17 (5) (Tum over)
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30. 'Social structure has nothing to do (B) B. Malinowski
with empirica! reality but with the
(C) E. R. Leach
models built up after it', who said
(D) A. R. Radcliffe-Brown
it?
(A) A. R. Radcliffe-Brown 34. Who among the following is a student
(B) Emile Durkheim of W. H. R. Rivers ?
(C) ClaudeLevi-strauss
(A) S. F. Nadel
(D) S. F. Nadel
(B) R. Firth
31. The example of mechanical model
(C) A. R. Radcliffe-Brown
is:
(A) The model of kinship in (D) F. Eggan
primitive society
35. Who has provided a detailed account
(B) Primitivesocialorganisation
of 'Kula' as a special system of
(C) Totemism
trade ?
(D) Structural linguistics
(A) A. R. Radcliffe-Brown
32. One of the major books of Levi-
Strauss is:
(B) W. H. R. Rivers
(A) Savage mind (C) M. Fortes
(B) African System of Kinship and (D) B. Malinowski
Marriage
36. Who proposed the'theory of needs'
(C) Methods in SocialAnthropology
inAnthropology ?
(D) Structure and Function in
Primitive Society (A) A. L. Kroeber
(B) B. Malinowski
33. 'Components of social structure is
human beings', who said it ? (c) E. B. Tylor
(A) E. E. Evans-Pritchard (D) L. H. Morgan
tw -1117 (6) Contd.
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37 . Pioneers of Psychological School of (C) Stephen Fuchs
Anthropology were influenced (D) D. N. Majumdar
by:
41. Which is the foremost problem in
(A) Gestalt Psychology
tribalsociety ?
(ts) CulturalAnthropology
(C) 'Sociology (A) Bonded labour
(D) Culture Paftern Study (B) Prostitution
38. Who authored the book - "Cultural (C) Shiftingcultivation
Background of Personality" ? (D) Education
(A) Abram Kardiner
42. Who. is the father of Physical
(B) Cora-Du-Bois
Anthropology ?
(C) Margaret Mead
(D) Ralph Linton (A) J. F. Blumenbach
(B) Carolus Linnaeus
39. Who explained the concepts
Universalisation and Parochia- (C) AshleyMontagu
lisation ? (D) J. C. Pritchard
(A) Mckim Marrioft
43. Which geologicalperiod is known as
(B) Milton Singer
the'Age of Man'?
(C) Cathlene Gough
(A) Cainzoic-Recent
(D) M. N. Srinivas
(B) Cainzoic-Miocene
40. Who edited the book, 'lndia and
(C) Cainzoic - Quaternary -
Ceylon : Unity and Diversity'?
Pleistocene
(A) Robert Redfield
(B) Philip Mason (D) Cainzoic-Tertiary-Miocene
tw -1t17 (7) (Tum over)
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4. Who authored the book"Evolution: (B) 21 bones
The Modem Synthesis" ?
(C) 22 bones
(A) Kom Noe!
(D) 23 bones
(B) J. H. Huxley
(C) G G Simpson 49. ln which part of human skull,
(D) Charles Danrin Occipitalcondyle is located ?
45. Man belongs to which infra- (A) Anteriorpart
order ? (B) Middle part
(A) Tarsiiformes (C) Frontalpart
(B) Lemuriformes (D) Posteriorpart
(C) Platynhine
50. Due to the erect posture, the human
(D) Catanhine
ilium is:
46. The term 'Anthropoidea' is :
(A) Excessively long
(A) An order
(B) Asub-order (B) Extremelyshort
(C) An lnfra-order (C) Much larger
(D) Asuper-family (D) Verythin
47. Man-like-apes belong to: 51. Due to erect posture, in the great
(A) Sub-family Simidae toes, there is:
(B) Family Cebidae (A) Loss of opposability
(C) FamilyTupaiidae (B) No development of shock
(D) Family Lemuridae
absorbing arch
48. Human skullconsists of :
(C) Shortercalcaneum
(A) 20 bones (D) No lateralarch
tw - 1t17 (8) Contd.
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52. ln erect posture which Part of 56. Pithecanthropus - I is otherwise
skeleton transmits the weight of the known as:
entire body ?
(A) Pekin man
(A) Thevertebralcolumn (B) Java man o
(B) Thethorax
(C) Trinilman
(C) The pelvis
(D) Rhodesian man
(D) Theskull
57. Homo heidelbergensis was
53. The name Australopithecus has
Iocated:
relationship with :
(A) Austria (A) Nearvillage Mauer
(B) Australia (B) At Broken Hill
(C) SouthAfrica (C) From village Chou Koutien
(D) WestAfrica (D) AtSangiran
54. Zinjanthropus boisei belongs 58. \A/ho divkled Neanderthalpeople into
to: conservatlve and progressive ?
(A) WestAfrica (A) Dr. Dubois
(B) EastAfrica (B) Von Koenigswald
(C) NorthAfrica (c) Hooton
(D) SouthAfrica
(D) R. J. Braidwood
55. Pithecanthropus erectus was
59. TheWeimarJawbblongsto :
discovered by:
(A) Conservative Neanderthals
(A) Prof. Weidenreich
(B) Prog ressive Neanderthals
'(B) Prof. Black
(c) The Galley HillMan
(C) Eugene Dubois
(D) The Fontechevade Man
(D) Le Gros Clark
tw -1117 (e) (Tum over)
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60. Old man of Cro-Magnon belongs 64. Pigmy Negritos are found in :
to: (A) MalayPeninsula
(A) UpperPliocene (B) WesternAfrica
(B) UpperPleistocene (C) Eastem Sudan
(C) Lower Pleistocene (D) UpperNileValley
(D) Middle Pleistocene 65. Who attempted first the
61. The Mugem Man belongsto: racial classification of lndian
population ?
(A) Mesolithic period
(B) Neolithic period (A) Giuffrida-Ruggeri
(B) A. C. Haddon
(C) Upper Plaeolithic period
(C) Von Eickstedt
(D) Lower Palaeolithic period
(D) Sir Herbert Risley
62. Which is not a criterion of
66. ln Mitosis, one cell division
Race ?
produces:
(A) Skin colour
(A) Twodaughtercells
(B) Hairform
(B) Fourdaughtercells
(C) Stature
(C) Eightdaughtercells
(D) Erect posture
(D) Six daughter cells
63. The pioneer of race classification
67. Gregor Mendel was grew up
is: .
in:
(A) Buffon
(A) Vienna
(B) Blumenbach (B) Germany
(C) Linnaeus (C) Czech Republic
(D) Elliot Smith (D) Yugoslavia
aw - 1117 (10) Contd.
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68. Mendel's second principle of in- (C) Blood group O
heritance is: (D) Blood group MN
(A) Principle of segregation 72. Blood group 'AB' can donate
(B) Principle of genotype blood to persons belonging to blood
(C) Principleofphenotype group:
(D) Principle of independent (A) A
assortment (B) B
69. Autosomes referto:
(c) o
(D) AB
(A) Allchromosomes
(B) Al! chromosomes except the 73. Rh blood type was discovered
)
sexchromosomes by:
(C) Sexchromosomes (A) Sangerand Race
(D) Homologous chromosomal (B) LandsteinerandLevine
pairs (C) LandsteinerandWeiner
(D) Fisher
70. Who studied the scientific nature of
blood forthe first time ? 74. Watson, Crick and Wilkins were
awarded Nobel Prize in 1962
(A) A. E. Mourant
for:
(B) W. C. Boyd
(A) Developingstructuralmodelof
(c) T. Dobzhansky
RNA
(D) KarlLandsteiner
(B) Developing the siructural and
71. BIood group A causes agglutination functionalmodelof DNA
on: (C) Discotering prokaryotic
(A) Blood group B cells
(B) Blood groupA (D) Discovering protein synthesis
lw -1t17 ( 11 ) (Tum over)
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75. RNA is differentfrom DNA : (C) Moyements of alleles between
(A) ln containing a differenttype of populations
sugar (D) Large scale movements of
(B) tn having protein synthesis groups
(C) In the possession of guanine 79. The principle of Natural Selection
(D) ln havingthymine was devised by:
(A) Lamarck
76. Technically mutation refers to
(B) Mendel
changes in :
(C) Darwin
(A) RNAbases
(D) Wallace
(B) Nucleotides
80. Whentheexchangeofgeneso@urs
(C) DNA bases
in a given poputation which
(D) Adenine bases
experiences a sudden expansion
77 . Genetic drift refers to : due to in-migration of outsiders, is
(A) A result of large population size known as:
(B) Changes in allelefrequencies (A) Geneticdrift
(B) Mutation
(C) Changes in gene pool
(C) Gene flow
(D) Redistribute variation through
(D) NaturalSelection
geneflow
81. The Palaeolithic culture of lndia
78. Gene flow is the :
developed in:
(A) Movement of population from (A) Holocene period
one placeto another
(B) Pleistocene period
(B) Microevolutionary change in (C) Eocene period
modem human populations (D) Glaciation period
a
tw -1117 (12) Contd
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82. Causes qf glaciation refers to : (C) Relative dating
(A) When earth's orbit is circular (D) Stratigraphicdating
(B) When earth's orbit is elliptical 87. Pollen analysis comes under:
(C) When earth is nearerto sun (A)'Radiocarbondating
(D) When earth, moon and sun (B) Relative dating
remain in one line (C) Glottochronology
83. Wurm refersto: (D) Absolute dating
(A) Weichselglacial 88. Stone hamrher technique is
(B) Wisconsin glacial otherwise known as:
"(A)
(C) Saale glacia! Clactoniantechnique
(D) Nebraskan glacial (B) Bipolartechnique
(C) Direct percussion technique
84. Pleistocene is:
(D) Anviltechnique
(A) A geological period
(B) Ageologicalepoch 89. Scrapers were used in :
(C) Anarchaeologicalstage (A) Lowerpalaeolithicculture
(D) An European glacial (B) Middle palaeolithic culture
(C) Upperpalaeolithicculture
85. Dating method is nothing but:
(D) Mesolithicculture
(A) Ameasurementoftime
(B) A measurement of space 90. The techniques of grinding and
polishing are the characteristic
(C) An identification of artefact
features of :
(D) Ameasurementoftools
(A) Mesolithictools
86. Tree-ring dating is a kind of : (B) Neolithictools
(A) Linguistic dating (C) Upperpalaeolithictools
(B) Absolute dating (D) Middlepalaeolithictools
!w-1/17 ., (13) (Tum over)
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91. The transition between Palaeolithic 95. Thearchaeological site Bhimbhetka
includes:
and Neolithic cultures is :
(A) Seven hills and 500 rock
(A) Middle palaeolithic culture
shelters
(B) Upperpalaeolithicculture (B) Five hills and 700 rock shelters
(C) Mesolithicculture (C) Ten hills and 750 rock shelters
(D) Chalcolithicculture (D) Seven hills and over 750 rock
shelters
92, Middle palaeolithic industries are
96. ln Chalcolithic period :
mainly based upon :
(A) Stone was used side by side
(A) Microliths lron
(B) Flakes (B) lron was used along with
(C) Coretools Copper
(C) Bronze was used with Stone
(D) Choppers
(D) Stone was used along with
93. Blades and Burins are the principa! Copper
tools of : 97. The Harappan Culture was
(A) Acheulian culture discovered first in :
(B) Upper palaeolithic cutture (A) 1e2e
(C) Middle palaeolithic culture (B) 1e21
(c) 1e31
(D) Neolithic culture
(D) 1e2o
94. The characteristictool of mesolithic
98. tndus Civilization emerged :
culture in lndia is:
(A) AfterChalcolithiccultures
(A) Microlith (B) Earlier than chalcolithic
cuttures
(B) Hand axe
(C) During Mesolithic period
(C) Chopper
(D) During Upper palaeolithic
(D) Scrapper 'period
tw - 1117 (14) Contd
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99. The most remarkable landmark of 100. The main hypothetical cause of
Mohenjodaro is: decline of lrdus Valley Civilization
is:
(A) Dwelling house arrangements
(A) Anenvironmentalcatastrophe
(B) Street planning
(B) Nuclearexplosion
(C) Absence of granaries
(C) Black lightning
(D) Town Hall
(D) Destruction due to war
!TTIIII!ITIIIIT
lw -1117 (15) (Tum over)
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( FOR ROUGH WORK ONLY )
il
VI
(16) Anthropology
tw -1t17 (525)Official key not published for this paper.
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