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TNPSC 2019: ASSISTANT SUPERINTENDENT IN VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS, Criminology (PG Degree Std)

  • Date: 5 May 2019
  • Paper code: 037
  • Language: Bilingual
  • 40 pages
TNPSC 2019 question paper, ASSISTANT SUPERINTENDENT IN VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS, Criminology (PG Degree Std), page 1 of 40
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SI. No. :                                                                                ASCR/l9
                                                               fr:;:lz;
                                                    20 19
                                       -- CRIMINOLOGY
                                         (PG Degree Std.)
 Time Allowed:3 Hoursl                                                             [Maxirnurn Marks : 300
         Read the following instructions carefully before you begin to answer the questions.
                                      IMPORTANT INSTRUCTI ONS
1.    The appLicant will be supplied with Question Booklet 15 minutes before commencement of the examination.
2.    This Question Booklet contains 200 questions. Prior to attempting to answer, the candidates are
      requested to check whether all the questions are there in series and ensure there are no blank pages in
      the question booklet. In chse any defect in the Question Paper is noticed, it shall be reported. to
      the Invigilator within first 10 rninutes and get it replaeed with a complete Question Booklet.
      If any defeet is noticed in the Question Booklet after the conunencement of exarnination. it
        will not be replaced.
D.     Answer all questions. All questions carry equal marks.
.4
       You must write your Regisier Number in 'r,he space provided on the top right side of this page. Do not
       write anything else on the Question Booklet.
5.    An answer sheet will be supplied to you, separately.by the Room Invigilator to mark the answers.
tl.   You will also encode your Question Booklet Number with BIue or Black ink Bali point pen in the space
       provided on the side 2 ofthe Answer Sheet. Ifyou do not encode properly or fail to encode the above
                                                                                                                g
       information, action wili be taken as per Commission's notification.                                       -':        :o
7.    Each question comprises four responses (A), (B), (C) and (D). You are to select ONLY ONE correct             I-.=,.- 4'
                                                                                                                "x- l== .- *:.
      response and mark in your Answer Sheet. In case you feel that there are more than one correct                    ,.'#t€
      response, mark the response which you consider the best. In any.case, choose ONLY ONE response for
      each question. Your total marks will depend on the number of correct responses marked by you in the
      Answer Sheet.
8.    In the Answer Sheet there are four circles @ , @, @ and @ against each question. To answer the
      questions you are to mark with Blue or B1ack ink BaII point pen ONLY ONE circle of your choice for
      each question. Select one response for each question in the Question Booklet and mark in the Answer
      Sheet. If you m^ark more than one answer for one question, the answer will be treated as wrong" e.g. If
      for any item, @ is the correct answer, you have to mark as follows :
                                                @o@@
9-  You should not remove or tear off any sheet from this Question Booklet. You are not allowed to take
     this Question Booklet and the Answer Sheet out of the Examination Hall during the time of
     examination. After the examination is concluded. you must hdhd over lrour Answer Sheet to the
    Invieilator. You are allowed to take the Question,Booklet with you onl)' after the Examination is over.
10' Do not make any marking in the question booklet except in the sheet before the last page of
    the question booklet, which can be used for rough work. This should be strictly adhered.
11. Applicants have to write and shade the total number of answer fields left blank on the boxes provided
    at side 2 of OMR Answer Sheet. An extra time of 5 minutes will be siven to specifu the number of
    answer fields ieft blank.
12- Failure to comply with any of the above instructions will rend.er you liable to such action or penalty as
    the Commission may decide at their discretion.



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SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK




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1-     A view point that holds the laws should be enacted to criminalise given forms of behaviour
           when members of societ5z agree that such law are necessarv
           .^., L)onsensus
                 ^          perspective                (B) pruralist perspective
          Vr
           (C)      Social perspective                   (D) Legal perspective


2-         sutherland's definition of criminology does not includes process of
          (A) Making laws
          (B) Breaking laws
         ,g/ tsridging laws
          (D) Reaching towards the breakinq of laws


3.        Who coined the term'Criminology'?
          (A)      Becaria                             4/     rroinard
          (C)      Bentham                              (D) Lombroso


4.        According to Blackstone crime is an act               in violation of the laws of the land.
          (A) Sociaily or Mentally
         ,gf Ommited or Committed
          (C) Evil or hencious
          (D) Executed or implemented


5.        Which of the following are not included in Clinard and quinney Typology of six types of
          crimes
          (A)      Occupational crime                   (B) Conventional crime
         ,gf       Cyber crime                          (D) Violent personal crime


6.       Accoryling to Emile Durkheim crime is a
         y/    normal phenomena
          (B) abnormal phenomena
          (C) extraterrestriai phenomena
          (D) religious phenomena
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" 7.   The Kallikaks family was cond.ucted by which of the following authers

       4f Goddard                                   (ts) Goring
        (C) Dusd.ole                                (D) Newman



  g.   Who among the following is associated with psycho analytical approach on crime

        (A) All port                                (B) Sutherland
       .tt/   Freud                                 (D) Beccaria



  g.    Which among the following in the 'reality principle', which discharges tensions created
        through unmek desires

        (A) Catharsis                              {u*
        (c) id                            '         (D) Super Ego



  10. The psychoanalytical approach is based on certain concepts formulated by
      (A) M'Naghten
      (B) Wilhelm Wundt
       ,V/ Srgmuno rreu''
  ,     (D) William EYsenck



  11. Holy three of criminology the main proppnents of positive school of criminology are
      (A) Baccada, Bentham and Lombroso
       ,tf/ Lombroso, Ferri and Garofalo
        (C) Quetlette, Curacy and T-'ombroso
        (D) GurreY, Gleuck and Quetlette

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L2.    CesareLombrosorepresented'the                   school of criminology.

      9T     Italian                                 (B) French
       (C)   Hungarian                               (D) German

13. The two families studied in the area of Hereditarv and Criminal families are
    (A) Julian and Kissinger                     (B) Julius and Kierkegaard
    (C) Juliko and Kamakas                      ,t /'ttoes and Kiliikaks

14.    Pick the wrong match among the following
       (A) Sheldon
       B\rPhrenologv            Franz.Tosenh Call
      gf   Bonger             . Atavism
       (D) Goddard and Dugdale Heridity.


15.    Who said the following - "Crime is a resultant of the impact of environment on low grade
       human organism"
       (A)   Lionel. W. Fox                         (B) Edwin. H. Sutherland
      ,g/'   Eavert A. Hootan                       (D) George B. Vold

16.                is a learned response to a stimulus.
      (A)    Operant conditioning                  .Jr/ Ciassical'conditioning
      (C)    Modeling                               (D) Intelligence

17. MIho is the proponent of the eulture conflict theory?
    (A) Richard Quinney                           ,6 Thorsten Sellin
    (C) Train Hirsch                                (D) Walter Reckless

18. Which of the following is correctly matched?
     (A) Beccaria Born criminal
     (B) Bentham Hedonism
    tt/ Sheldon Body type
     (D) Reckless Social bond

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19, Klinefelter's synd.rome is represented. by
       (A) xx                                        (B)       KY
       (c) \xx                                       .gl XXY

2A. The term focal concerns or key values, of delinquent sub culture was outlin"a by
    (A) Sellin                                    (B) Matza

    (C) Skyes                                   ,61 Miller

2I.   An approach to criminological theorizing that attempts to link the structure and
       organisation of a human community to interactions with its localised environment is termed
       AS

       (A)    Social Structure                       (B) Social Pathology
      .g/     Social Ecolosy                         (D) Social Process


22.    Howard Becker is associated with
       (A)    Classical theory                       (B) Cartographictheory
      ,gf     Labelling theory                       (D) Dinocriminology


23. Match the following using the codes given below        :


        Theory                                      Author
    (a) Differential association theory         1. Albert Cohen
    (b) Theory of limitation                   2. Edwin Sutherland
    (c) Sub culture theory                     3. Gabriel Tarde
    (d) Social bond theory                     4. Traris Hirschi

            la)      (b) (c)       (d)
      J52
      _               3   r         4
       (B)1          2         4    3

       (c)2          1         4    3

      (D)r           2         3    4

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24.       S4ro among the following developed concentric zone theory?
           (A)    Cloward and Ohlin                    (B) Wolfgang and Feracutti
          ,Cf     Pank and Burgers                     (D) Cohen and Felson


25.                       and               were thg most prominent researchers in the field of
           constitutional criminolo gy.

         *1f Sheldon Glueck and Eleanor Glueck
          (B) Lawrence Cohen and Nlarcus Felson
          (C) Marvin Wolfgang and Franco Feracutti
          (D) Richard Cloward and Lloyd Ohlin


26.                      viewed juvenile gangs developing in Chicago as a result of social
          disorganization in the zone oftransition.
          (A)    Albert Cohen                          (B) Edwin Sutheriand
         ,If     Frederic Thrasher                     (D) Train Hirsch

27   -    Which of the following agencies deals with white collar crimes done by corporate offenders
          (A) Locai police                            (B) Women police
          (c) ORPF                                   Vgf Enforcement directorate

28. The preferential treatment of white collar criminals, according to Sutherland is because of
     (A) Offender's low socio-economic status
     (B) Strict laws
    {f    Offenders high socio-economic status
     (D) Strict judges


29. who among the following provided the legai definitions of crime?
    (A) Cesare Beccaria
    (B) $obert Merton
          (c)    Walter Reckless

         ..ff    Paul Tappan


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30.    "Caveat Emptor" - means

       (A)   rich men and dangerous                  (B) empty vessels make more noise
'     Jf     let the buyer beware                    (D) professionals are criminals


31.    Consider the following statements :

       Assertion (1) : The white collar crimes are on the rise

       Reason (2)     : The white collar criminals are rarely punished

      I    Both (1) and (2) are true and (2) is the reason for (1)
       (B) Both (1) and (2) are true. (2) is not the reason for (1)
       (C) (1) is true but (2) is false
       (D) Both (1) and (2) are false


32. Sutherland's analysis of White collar crime was not'focused on                       as legal
      violations of big corporations.
       (A) Law regarding labour relations
       (B) Misrepresentationinadvertizing
       (C) Infringement of patent rights
      gl Travel without valid documents


33. Which of the followins is not a White Collar crime?
    (A) Embezzlement                              (B) Fraud
      (C)    Adulteration                           rpf'Assault


34. Who among the following stated that White collar crime was.more dangerous to society than
      ordinary crimes?
      (A) Karl Marx                                 (B) Emile Durkheim
      (C) Albert Cohen                             ,y/    Edwin sutherland


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35.    Pick the odd one out, with reference to crime from the terms given beiow
       (A)      Intention                               (B) Knowledge
       (C)      Negligence                          {f/      Physique




36.   Nothing is an offence which is done by a person who, at the time of doing it, is by reason of
      intoxication, in capable of knowing the nature of act, or that he is doing what is either wrong
      or contrary to law : provided that the thing which intoxicated him rvas administered to him
      without his knowledge is discussed in                   section of IPC.
       (A) 84                                       'o/ru
       (c) 86                                           (D) 87


37.   Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence is given in
                      section of IPC.
      (A)    94                                         (B) e5
      .rf    v0                                      v)) rt


38.   The Rights of Accussed is based on                    and                 article of constitution of
      India.
      (A) 16 and 18                                  (B) 17 and 19
      (C) 18 and 20                                          19 and 21
                                                   'f

39.   Section                 of the Indian Penal Code deals with Abetment.
      (A)    100                                             r07
      (c) 375                                        (D) 420


40. "Doli Incapay" - refers to Section                   of IPC.
    (A) 85                                          (B) 83
      (c) 84                                       .t?sz
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41. Distributed questionnaires on checklists in person or in groups is a form of
     (A) Reliability Testing                      (B) Vaiidity Forming
       .J'
     gf Data collection                           (D) Sampling


 42.   The percentile and normalised score of scaling falls under                scaling.
       (A) Linear                                      J"on-linear
       (C) Regression                                  (D) Non-Regression


 43.   The applied research is otherwise referred as                research.

       g t Action                                      (B) Analysis
       (C) Area                                        (D) Arithmetic


 44. The good questionnaire or schedule should contain the following except
     (A) Clear questions with member
     (B) Specific points
  . (C) Standardised and measurable data
    {ff Unw ante d inform ation


45.                   is a method of investigation and analysis of the history of a unit, a person, an
       institution or even a cultural group.
       (A) Cross studies                              (B) Content analysis
       Qf Case studies                                (D) Coherent analysis
       -'

46. In criminologicai research, observation procedure is a method of
    (A) Sampling                                  (B) Testing
    (C) Reliability                              g/"ata Colection

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47.    Testiirg a tool for reiiability can be done in the following methods
       (A)    Individual or group                      (B) Written and oral
      ,p/     Test-Retest ana sftit rratr              (D) Random and Non random

48.    Types of "Questions" in a schedule/questionnaire research are of the following types
        (A) direct, indirect, both
        (B) easy, moderate, difficult
        (C) slow, moderate, quick
           ^-
      -Y(y open ended, closed ended, mixed


49.    Who among the following first devised projective methods for diagnosis and treatment?
       (A) Sociologists                                (B) Physiologists
      ,19/ Psychologists                               (D) Dentists

50. In Penal Policies, the rehabilitative modei came from
  - (A) Classists                                 gfPositivists
       (C) Neoclassists                                (D) Demonologists

51. Thyformative theory of punishment aims at "3 R:" - the three "Rs" being
    t5 Reformation, Rehabilitation and Resocializations
    (B) Realization, Refinement and Redefinition
    (C) Reframing,.RestructuringandReconstructing
    (D) Redefining, Redesigning and Responding

52.    Eye for an Eye philosophy signifies
       (A) Rehabilitation                              (B) Reformation
       (C) Resocialization                             tlln"tributivism

53.    Specific deterrence is a goal of criminal sentencing that seeks to prevent a particular
       offender from             criminality.
      *f Repeating                                     (B) Reversing
      (C) Reverting                                    (D) Retaliating
                     -
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54.    Offenders get the punishment they deserve - no more, no less is known as
        ,f   Just deserts                               (B) Rehabilitation
         (C) Reformation                                (D) Uncapacitation


55.     Match the following :
        (a) Retribution                1.   Probation
        (b) Specific deterrence        2.   Solitary confinement
        (c) Reformation                3.   Life imprisonment
        (d) Expiation                  4.   Capital punishment

              ^(a)     (b)      (c)   (d)

        ,C'n           s        1      z
        (B)2           4        3      1

        (c)1           3        2      4
        (D)3           2        4      1




56.     Detegence is categorized into general deterrence and
       .rf      Specific   deterrence                  (B) Retribution
        (C)     Combined deterrence                    (D) Revocation


57.    Retribution as punishment reflects                 of the criminal and his cut by the society.
       (A) Doctrinate                                  (B) Deter
       .ttf     Denunciation                           (D) Dependent

58.    In India Capital Punishment is awarded in
       (A) Rare cases                                  (B) All cases
       (C) Every case                                 ,gl'Rarest of rare case


59.    The most long standing of the non-custodial penalties that currently exists is
       (A) Parole                                     1pl' Fi:ne
       (C) Furlough                                    (D) Probation

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60.    A Penal reform movement that seeks to abolish all or part of the Penal System, Particularly
       its most coercive practices as the use of capital punishment
      ,$f Abolitionism                                       (B) Retentionalism
       (C) Activism                                          (D) Judicialism


61.    Work for the benefit of the community carried out by offenders as a requirements of their
       punishment is known as
                                                                .t
       (A) Community surcharg"                               V/ Communify service
       (C) Community policy                                  (D) Corrective surcharge


62. In India,                        is awarded only in the rarest of rare cases.
       (A) Life imprisonment
       (B) Rigorous imprisonment
       (C) Probation
      {rf      Capital punishment




63.    Forfeiture and Confisication of property is dealt with in the IPC in which of the following
       sections

      {116.r2|and    16e                                     (B) 3oo,3ol and 302
       (C) 2Lg,22O and221'                                   (D) 378,379 and 380


64.    In_India victim receives compensation from
       14\
       \- ^/   tho lqrxnzpr'q fooq
      _,J,"
      Vf the fine paid by the offender
       (C) the public prosecutors salary
       (E) the district administration fund

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65.    Both Pennsylvania and Auburn prison system recognised
      -{ Prison labour
      (B) Prisoners recreation
      (C) Prisoh education
      (D) Prisoners welfare


66.   In which year, second AII India Jail Committee submitted its ieport
                                                       (B) 1e60
      -f
      (A)    1857

             1864                                      (D) 186e


67.   John Howard-Pioneer in the prison reform movement in England believed in the reformation

   . in the personal characters as the goal of            _,
     (A) Prisonization                                6    Imprisonmenr
      (C) Incarceration                                (D) Incapacitation


68.   A general idea of a penitentiary panopticon was designed by
      (A) Becker                                       (B) Barber
      (C) Beccaria                                ./Ff ,"ntham

69. S4ro established the Pennsylvania system in the U.S.A.
    (A) The Bakers                              (B) The Packers
    €rne Quakers                                (D) The Bonkers


70. A prison design by Jeremy Bentham that aims at prisoner surveillance is
    (A) Auburn system                         (B) Transparency model
      (C) Pennsylvania system                         gf -t Panopticon

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7I.     The lJnited Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the treatment of prisoners is also
        known as
        (4) Prison rules
        (B) Wilson rules
      -v(ry fufnndsl2 r'Lrlsg
        (D) Beijing rules


72.     Who among the following was known as 'The Father of Penitentiary Science'?
        (A)      John Howard                          (B) Robert Martinson
      ,g/        Jean Jacques Philipp Vilain          (D) Walter Reckless
                                                                         !




73.     Srho among the following is regarded as 'The father of probation system'?
        (A) Lord McCaulay                             V/r"nn Augustus
        (C) Cesare Beccaria                           (D) Walter Reckiess


74.     A Penai system derived from'give your word of honour' (d'homneur - a French term) is called
        (A) Probation                                 (B) After care
       ,t /t Parole                                   (D) Juvenile probation


75.     Release on probation happens
        (A)      After sentencing                     (B) Before trial
      ,!f        After found guilty                   (D) After conviction


76. Probation, as per the probation of offenders Act, 1958 is a
    (A) Administrative Decision
    (B) ConnectionalOfficer'sDecision
            -)
      agf Judicial Decision
       (D) Executive Decision

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77.     The first law in India to mention probation was                    , providing release ofprobation
        of first offend.ers uoto the discretion of the court.

        (A) Sect. 18 Cr.P.C                                  (B) Sect. 25. IEA
        (C). Sect. 302 Civit.P.C                            .g? Sect. 562 OId Cr.P.C.


 78. A kind of leave granted to the prisoners is also known as
     (A) Probation                                  (B) Admonition
        (C)    Sentence                                     1ft12 vu'ot"


79. tr'ather of Probation is
    (A) Robert Peel                                          (B) John Locke
      ,gf     John Augustus                                  (D) John Albertine


80.    The probation branch of Tamil Nadu prison department is headed by

       (A) Probation officer
       (B) Regional probation officer
      ,gf   Chief probation superintendent

        (D) Superintendent of central prison


81.    Which of the following is established in order to prevent juvenile delinquency?
       (A) Friends of police                                (B) May I help you squad
      -f      Pohce Boys Club                               (D) Cyber Crime Cell
                                                  ',




82.    The principle to act in the place of father and mother is referred to as in Juvenile Justice as

.      (A). McNaughton's Rule                               (B) Mirand Rule
       (C) Mens Rea                                     .gf      Parens Patriae

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83.     Which of the following is correctly matched?
       (A) Juvenile Justice Board             Child is need of care and protection
       (B) Chrld Welfare Committee
      g -e Observation Home                   Child alleged to be in conflict with law
       (D) Special Home                       Street child




84. The Case. of a chiid in conflict with law is handled by                   of the law enforcement
        agency.

      , (A) Chiid Welfare Committee
        (B) Probation officer
       {fv'   Child welfare pol.ice officer
          (D) State commission for protection of child rights



85. An Institution viz., "Place of Safety" is meant for the children in the age group of
                          years.

      .Gf 16 - 18                                      (B) 14 - 16
       (c)    12   - L4                                (D) 10 - 12



86.    The JJ Act in India was the outcome of the
       (A) UDHR                                        (B) CEDAW         .



      ,O? UNCRC                                        (D) CERD



87.    The Indian Penal Code, contains provisions regard.ing the criminal liability of children in
       Sections

       (A) 2I9 and220                                  (B) 301 and 302
       (C) 84 and 85                                .gf      82 and 83

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88.     Pick the odd one, with reference to police from the options given below
         (A) Hartal                                      (B) Bandh
         (C) Gherao                                     .g? Espionage


89.      The work load of the police in India is considered to be
         (A) Light                                       (B) Normal
        ,f     HeavY                                     (D) Reasonable


90.     MIho among the following introduced the police force responsible to the East India Company

        (A) Lord Rippon                                  (B) Warren Hastings
        (C) Lord. Mountbatten                           gf"ord Cornwallis


91.     Toxicology is the study of
        (A) Foot prints                                 y/poo"on"
        (C) Finger prints                                (D) Tyre marks



                     test.may give more scientific results in the sense that the conviction of an
        accused person provides that the police case has been vindicated beyond any reasonable
        doubt under prescribed iaw and proced"'o
        (A) The clearance by arrest                     4f ^?The clearance by conviction
        (C) The clearance by court                       (D) The clearance by law



93.     In the conduct of prosecution the duty of the police is to place all the relevant material before
        the
       .rr/ Court                                       (B) prosecutor
         (c) Investigator officer                       (D) Head of police in district

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94. Who among the following coined the term'Problem oriented policing'?
         (A) Robert Peal
         (B) Henry Fielding
/        (C) Ray Jeffery
             .JP" Herman Goidstein



    95.       Which of the following functions as a modal agency fbr the development of police force in
              India?

              (A) Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
             ,gf Bureau of Police Research and Development (BPR and D)
              (C). National Investigation Agency (NIA)
              (D) National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)



    96.       'Recidivist'means

              (A) A white collar criminal                     V/Orepeat offender
              (C) A repeat victim                             (D) A blue collar criminal



    97   .    Which of the followins is of the recidivistic in nature?
              (A)   Murder                                    (B) Rape

             '.f    Theft                                     (D) Attempt to murder



    98, Recidivism rates inficate the level of
             ,O Reoffending                                   (B) Recovering
              (C) Reworking                                   (D) Reporting

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99.    Criminalization in a composition of
       (A) Immorality                                   (B) Confusion
       (C) Harmful in nature                           ,y    (A) and (C) are correct




100. The sociologicai and philosophical study of Penol institutions is
       (A) Sociology                                   .gf Penoios.v
       (C) Criminology                                  (D) Victinology


101.. Acts which are basically a crime due to the presence of immorality and harmful nature is
       (A) Primafocie                                  .4 Molainse
       (C) Mensrea                                      (D) Mola prohibita


I02. The study of crime in all its aspects is '
     (A) Penology                                      {t ^aCriminology
     (C) Criminaiisties                                 (D) Vitinology


103. The classical school of criminology defines crime ir!
       (A) Physical terms                              €""ral     terms
       (C) Biological terms                             (D) Social terms


L04. Who among the following stated that crime is normal and functional?
       (A) Cesare Beccaria                              (B) Cesare Combroso
       (C) Jeremy Bentham                              ,JP/ Emile Durkheim

105. The pluralist perspective recognizes the importance of
      .#f Diversity in our society                      (ts) Diversity in gender
       (C) Diversity in sex                             (D) Diversity in sample

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106. ----Z-is             one of the three leading exponents of the positive school of criminology.
:       {tf'F Raffeale Garofalo                           (B) Cesare Baccaria
         (C) Jeremy Bentham                               (D) Emile Durkheim

    107. Match the followine   :

         (a) national choice theory 1.         Edwin Lemert
         (b) Routine Activity theory 2.        John Braithwaite
         (c) Labeiling theory        3.        Derek Cornish and Ronald Clarke
         (d) Shaming theory          4.        Lawrence Cohen and Merans Felson

             (a) (b)               (c)   (d)
         (A)r    2                  3     4
         (B)4321
        €t            4            r      2
         (D)2         1            3      4



108. Match the following using the codes given       :

         (a) Beccaria                     1.   Utilitarianism
         (b) Lombroso                     2.   Hedonism
         (c) Bentham                      3.   Atavism
         (d) Bonger                       4.   Altruism

              (a)     (b)          (c)   (d)
             23L4
         (B)1     3                4      2
         (c)4     2                3      1

         (D)3     r                2     4



109. Hirschi's theory mainly focuses on
        ^... Social bonds
        Vf                                                (B) Learning
        (C) Self-concept                                  (D) Labelling

110. Then with an extra 'X' chromosome have, which of the foilowing syndrome
        (A) Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (B) Stockholm syndrome
       ,19/ Klinefelter's synd rome             (D) Super male syndrome

111. Mal^function of endocrine glands in a human body and its relation to criminal behaviour is
        .gf Physiologi.ul upproich                        (B) Intelligence
         (C) Psychological approach                       (D) Psychoanalytic approach
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II2. Rational choice theory holds that criminals makes a conscious, rational and atleast
                   choice to commit crime.

     {t/  Partially informed
      (B) Fully informed
      (C) Partially uniformed
      (D) Fully uniformed


113. Pick the odd from the terms siven below
      (A)    Dactyloscopy                            (B) Photograph5r
    ,6       Hypnosis                                (D) Toxicology


174. Pick the odd one, from the criminological proponents given below
      (A) Lombroso                                  ,g/ B"rrthu-
      (C) Garofalo                                   (D) Ferri


115. Who has coined the term 'Atavism'?
      (A) Bentham                                    (B) Recklers
    tgf     Lombroso                                 (D) Sheldon


116. The concepts id, ego and superego are associated with
    f/     Psychoanalytical approach              (B)                  approach
                                                        .Physiological
      (C)   Heredity and crime                      (D) Sociological approach


117. Who among the following regarded as "The Holy Three of Criminology"?
      (A) Durkheim, Menton and Reckless
      (B) Quimney, Chambliss and Seidman
    ,6   Lombroso, Ferri and Garofalo

     (D) Cohen, Clovard and Ohlin
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',
    118. The doctrine of free-will is associated with                of thought in criminology.
           (A) positive school                            (B) neo-classicalschool
         ,f    classical school                           (D) cartographicschool



    119. A sociological theory that examines the social consequences of applying negative tags to
          individuais is called
         .g/ Labelling Theory                             (B) Social Disorganisation Theory
          (C) Imitation Theory                            (D) Differential Association Theory


I20. Who among the foliowing studied Juvenile gangs
                                              "

     (,4) Edwin Sutherland                      €rredric Thrasher
     (C) Hirschi                                 (D) Cohen and Felson


I2t. Match the following          :


     (a) Edwin Lamert     1.                     Differential Association Theory
     (b) Edwin Sutherland 2.                     Shaming Theory
     (c) John Braithwaite 3.                     Strain theory
     (d) Robert Merton    4.                     Labelling theory



        4f:' T', ',?
         (B)1           3             4
                                          ':',
                                           2

         (c)2           4             3    1

         (D)3             r           4    2




122. Most of the theories connecting crime causation with economic factor are based on the
                       theory.
         (A)    Democracy                                 (B) Capitalist
        ,g/     Marxist                                   (D) Demonocracy
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123. "The Criminal behaviour is learned and not inheritedf is one of the propositions of
        rf  Differential As sociation Theory
        (B) DifferentialOpportunityTheory
        (C) Routine Activity Theory
        (D) Social Bond Theory


124. S4ro among the following association with social disorganization theory?
     (A) Cioward and Ohlin                       (B) Chambliss and Seidman
     (C) Cornish and Clarke                     ,tFf Sampson and Grove

125. WTro among the following is a proponent of the, 'theory of imitation'?
        (A) Charles Horing                               (B) Edwin Sutherland
        (C) Albert Cohen                                ,gf   Gabriel Tarde



126. According to Watter. C. Reckless the two fupes of containrnent are             and
        (A) individual and group                        6    outer and inner
        (C) upward and downward                          (D) specific and general
                                                                                          -.

I27. Albert K. Cohen said that the peculiar culture among gang deliquents is called
     (A) Gang flight                               (B) Gang spirit
    g? Gang subculture                            (D) Gang physiology


t28.                  is not a proponent ofthe social control theories.
        (A)   Matza                                      (B) Reckless
        (C)   Hirschi                                   ,Ff Goning

129. Edwin. H. Sutherland originally presented the theory of differential association in
                      propositions and they were eventually expanded to
        (A) eight, twelve                               (B) three, six
       .df seven, nine                                  (D) six, eight
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130. According John Braithwaite          are frequently motivated by a disparity between
         corporate goals and the iimited opportunity available to business people through
         conventional business practices.

         (A) Corporate criminals
         (B) Business criminais
         (C) Money Laundering criminal
        .gf ilTrite collar criminal


131. An'IJncompromising'punitive strategy can lead to a
        gf   culture of Resistance                      (B) cuiture of Acceptance
         (C) Culture of Adaptance                       (D) Culture of Civilisation


132. Pick the odd one, with reference to frauds
         (A) Benefit                                    (B) Cheque
         (C) Charity                                   {Ff chaplain

133. Matza and Skye's notion of techniques of Neutralisation has enjoyed some popularity in
         relation to corporate crime. The denial - of responsibility, injury, victim; appeal to higher
        ioyalities and
        (A) Victim blaming                              (B). Victim Shamins
        (C) ' Condoms flowers                          ,gf   Condemnation of the cond.emners



L34. Law, Commission in its 29th report did not point out                     as a factor for the rise in
        white collar crimes in India.
        (A) Rapid Industrialisation
        (B) Technological and Scientific development
       .Jt/ Growing popuiation of India
        (D) Fmergence of the concept of welfare state

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135. Which of the followins is a White Collar Crime?
       (A) Attempt to murder                           (B) Theft
       (C) Robbery                                    ,q/       Embezzlement




136. Section                 of the code of criminal procedure deals with recording of confessions
       and statements.

       (A)   754                                       (B) 156
       (c) 163                                        ,gtl' tun

137. 'Agreement between Z or more persons to do,an unlawful act or do a lawful act by unlawful
      means'is called

      (A) Precipitation
      (B) Instigation
     ,g/ conspiracy
      (D) Abetment


138. The Onus of proving exception lies on
                                                      g/
                                                            2
      (A) Offender                                              Accused

      (C) Victim                                       (D) Defence lawyer


139. According to Indian Penai Code, nothing is an offence, if it is done in,
     .tf     Good faith

      (B) Ignorance
      (C) With Mens Rea
      (D) With Intention

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140. Helping one commit a crime is defined under the term
       (A)    Accident                                 (B) Attempt
      .gr Abetment                                     (D) Accelerated

 141. Accordrng to the Indian Evidence Act Section 54, the bad character of the accused is by and
       larse irfelevant.
       (A)    False                                   (B) Partiatrly false
      .g/ True                                        (D) Fully False

 I42. The illegal removal of merchand.ise from stores by customers or by persons posing as
       customers is known as
       (A) Robbery                                    g/ rn"plifting
       (C) Trafficking                                (D) Smuggling

143. Section 366 of the Code of Criminal Procedure deals with
      ,U/    Sentence of death to be submitted to the High Court by the Court of Session for
             confirmation
       (B)   Power of High Court to confirm sentence or annual conviction
       (C)   Confirmation or new sentence to be signed by two judges
       (D)   Procedure incase of difference of opinion



144. Section                   the code of criminal procedure deals with power to commute
      sentence.
      (A)    325                                      (B) 34r
     ,gf     433
               -of                                    9) 43e
I45. Acts done in private defence are exempted from criminal liability under the Indian Penal
      Code from Section                to Section
      (A) 76 - 86                                     (B) 87 - e5
          96 - 106                                    (D) \07 - I20

146. S4rich of the following explains causes of problem?
      (A) Descriptive research                       11f\*oJ.anatory re se arch
      (C) Exploratory research                        (D) Experimentalresearch
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I47 .   The measure of variable around which most of the values cluster is

        (A) Dispersion                               g/".ntral      Tendency

        (C) Standard deviation                       (D) Skewness


148. The difference between the values of the extreme items of a series is
     (A) ' Mean deviation                          (B) Standard deviation
        (C)   Mode                                   rrf Range

L49. The most common item of a statistical series is
        g/*ouu                                       (B) Median
        (C) Kurtosis                                 (D) Standard deviation


150. Which among the follor,'ing is a mathematical average?
        (A) Median                                   (B) Kurtosis
        (C) Mode                                     €""o^etric       mean




151. Hypothesis means
        (A) Universal fact                           (B) Theory
        € A tentative assumption                     (D) Model


152. In comparative research the groups are called                  and

        \f  Experimental and Control
        (B) Experimental and Non Experimental
        (O Control and Non-control
        (D) Big and Small


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153.                   deterrenbe stress that for punishment to effectively impede crime, it must be
            swift, certain and severe enough to outweigh rewards flowing from criminai activity.

            (A)   Criminal                                 (B) Justice
            (C) Specific                                   9f c"n"rur

 154. Beccaria's philosophy of punishment is influenced by
            (A)   Constitutional approach

            €     Util itarian reductivism

            (C)   Positivism

            (D)   Scientific influence




155. Jeremy Bentham's Penal philosophy is
            (A) Social conrracr                                 Utilitarianism
            (C) Activism                                   (D) Positivism


156. "Punishment is before all things deterrent and the aim of law is to make the evil does as an
           example and a warning to others". This was quoted by

           (A) Jeremy Bentham
           (B) Immanuel Kant
           {r/ John Salmond
            (D) Alexander Rathan


I57.                    theory is based on fhe justification "eye for an eye" or'Lex Telionis'

           (A) Deterrent
                                                          "6f Retributive
           (C) Preventive                                 (D) Reformative

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158. Which Section of which legislation deals with compensation                  and

       vt/ ,u, cr.P.u.
        (B) 25s Cr.P.C.
        (c) 302 r.P.c
        (D) 357 IEA

159. The money paid by the state to the victim is called
       (A) Fine                                       ,g/ Compensation
       (C) Community service order                     (D) Restitution


160. Judicially, not permitting a person to enter a locality, as a form of punishment is called
       (A) Whipping                                   (B) Probation
       (C) Parole                                     {pfn"ternment


161. Advocates of capital punishment discount each of these claims by countering abolitionist
       arguments of injustice with the proposition that death is deserved by those who commit
       especially             acts.
       (A)    Simple                                  (B) Crime
       {rf    Heinous                                 (D) Brusing


t62.                is the subject matter of the offence, is a possible mode of punishment und.er
       Indian Penal Code in certain circumstances onlv.
        (A) Admonition of the offender
        (B) Fine to the offender
       ft/ Forfeiture of property
        (D) Probation of the first rapist


163. Restorative Justice's aim of communicatine with the offender about the wrons-fulness of the
       crime has clear affinities with Antonv Duffs              theory.
       (A) Restorative                                (B) Restitution
       ,gf   Communicative                            (D) Comparasive

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164. The two model prison systems setup in America were the                   and---..----..----..-...------.-..-----

            (A)    Pitts burg and Alabama
           ,ti     Pennsylvania and Auburn
            (C)    Oxford and Cambridge
            (D)    Harward and Berkely



    165. which among the following is not a corporar punishment?
         (A) Branding                                 (B) Torture
           (C)    Whipping
                                                         1plAa*onirion

    166. section 105.I of the code of criminal procedure deals with
           (A) Forfeiture of property in certain cases
           (B) Seizure or attachment of property
          ,frr^e    in lien of forfeiture
           (D) Notice of forfeiture of property


      '
    167   The first Jail reform committee (1836) suggested, which among
                                                                          the followins
          (A) Moral Teachine                             (B) Prisoner Education
          V/      Monotonous, uninteresting work         (D) Religious teaching

168. Pennsylvania system was established in
          (A) Auther Road prison                         (B) Metropolitan Jail
          (C) Owings Mill Jaii                          *f*^Inut     Street Jail



169' srho among the following is considered to be the father of prison reform
                                                                                               movement in
          England?
          (A) Lord Mountbatten                          4(r,"nH Howard
          (C) John Comte                                 (D) John Augustus
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L7A.                  prison system is known for the strict rule of silence,
        .U/    Auburn                                     (B) Pennsylvania
         (C) Reformatory                                  (D) MadrasPenitentiary


171. Pick the answer that is not correctly matched the recommendations from reformers and
         country of the prison
        (A) John Howard                   British Prison
        (B) Feon Ridinowing              American Prisons
        (C) Walter. C. Reckless -         Indian Prisons

       ,6   Lionel Fax                   Russian Prisons




172.                  prison philosophy is reflected in the 2 dictums.

         1.   "A man is sent to prison a punishment and not for punished"

         2. You cannot train a man for freed.om under. cond,itions of captivity.
         (A) Walter. C. Reckless
        6    AlexanderPatterson
         (C) Lionel Fox
         (D) John Howard


L73.                  is not the purpose ofprison labour.
         (A) to infuse discipiine
         (B) to acquire specialized training
         (C) to preserve his mental and physical health
       1Ff     to increase the income of the state




L7   4. The open air prison system is also known as
       ,g/ Nlinimum security prison                 (B) Maximum security prison
        (C) Medium security prison                  (D) Penitentiary

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775. A Court ord.er specifying ths,puni.shment to be imposed. on a person who has been convicted.
       of an offence is refered to as

       (A) Conviction
       (B) Verdict
      al      vs"-vcrrus

       (D) Courting or Guidelines


176. We use this word to refer to punishments which are intented to make the offender strffer. for
       purposes such as retribution ordeterrence is known as

       (A) Parsimony                                (B) Pluralism
       (C) Probation                               (|fPunit"wi


I77. The Penal supervision of offender in society
     (A) Imprisoned                               (B) Incapacited
    ,y Probation                                  (D) Parsimony


178. A policy of attempting to reduce .or abolish the use of custodial and other institutional
      methods dealing with offenders is denoted by the term

     U/r"carceration
      (B) Denunciation
      (C) Detention
     (D) Deaboiishment                                                     '




I79. John Augustus, in a way the pioneer of probatibn work in the United . State of America
      started his trail in the city of
      (A) Baltimore                                     Boston
      (C) Houston                                  (D) Haiti
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180. The JJ Act (2015) caters to, how many types of children
      (A) l type                                     ,6f 2 types
      (C) 3 types                                     (D) 5 types



f81. A legal doctrine whereby it was presumed that children aged below 7 years of age are
      incapable of committing crime is termed in Latin as

      (A) Incapax Doli
      (B) Delicious Capax
      (C) Doli      Jury

     ,1pf ,'r,              Incapax




IB2. Custodial institution for young offender with a military - style training regime is known to as
     (A) Bush limit                                 (B) Action camps
     (C) Brite limit                              ,Ff Boot camps


183. Juvenile Justice Board Comprises of except
      (A) Metropolitan magistrate
      (B) One social worker
      (C) One women social werker
     ,Fl^    one criminologist




I84. The streneth o.f the child welfare committee is                members.

     (A) 4                                           4fu
     (c) 6                                         (D) 7

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185. The Juvenile Justice board will be headed by a
      (A) eoilector                                (B) Woman police officer
    .gf Judicial Magistrate                        (D) Minister for women and child


186- Rehabilitation and Reintegration in the JJ Act 2000 does not use which of followine to
       prevent delinquency
       (A)     Foster home                               (B) Sponsorship
     .F        Capital punishment                        (D) Adoption


r87. The first open prison was established in        in the year 1g91.
     (A) India       .
                                               (B) United States of America
     (C) England                              ,pf switzerland

188. A 17 year old child who is found to have committed a heinous offence is housed in
      (A) special celi                                   (B) observation home
      (C) children's home                             ,tf     place of safety



189. S4rich of the following technique is used to identify the dead body in a murder case?
      (A) Narco analysis                                 (B) polygraph
     ,V/ Duperrmposrtron                                 (D) X-ray


190. Consider the following statements       :



      Assertion (1) : The proper cooperation and coordination between various wings of the
                      criminal justice system and allied agencies ensure successful conviction in
                      criminal cases.
      Reason (2)         : Cent percent conviction in criminal cases is not possible in India.
      (A)
            - Both(1) and (2) aretrue and (2) is the reason for (1)
    .rr/ Both (I) and (2) are true. (2) is not the reason for (t)
      (C) (1) is true but (2) is false
      (D) Both (1) and (2) are fatse
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191. Vlhich of the following terms are interchangeably used with the word "Recidivism"
        (A) Terrorists
        (B) Sexual offenders
       ,ef Habitual offenders
        (D) White collar criminals



 792. The Offender who manifests a desire to reform is called                  bv his associates.

        (A) Black                                    (B) .Green
        (C) Red                                     1trf ""rro*


 193. Social psychology ofrecidivism says       *'Vrabit
                                          LrraL it is a
                                     savs that

        (A)   criminal psychopathic                               fornaation

        (C) Mental disorder                         (D) Deviance



. 194. Enhanced sentences for Recidivists are governed by the following Section and Act
      ,6f Section 75 of lndian Penal Code
       (B) Section 75 of Habitual Offender Act
       (C) Section 375 of. Criminal Procedure Code
       (D) Section 77 of Indian Evidence Act


                                                       t
 195. The term'Incorrigible offender' is called
      .rlf    Recidivism                            (B) Incapacitation
       (C) Retribution                              (D) Incarceration

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196. When a police officer arrests any person, the police has the power to search the person under
         Section                CrPC.
         (A)     4I                                     (B) 46
        ,19/ 51                                         (D) 56


197. The original test for adjustability of DNA and other scientific evidence is commonly known
    .as
         (A)     Jones Standard                        g/rr.re Stanclard
         (c)     Allen Standard             ,           (D) Kitchner Standard


198. Word "Police" from the "Greek" and the "Latin" words
     (A) Polica or Polizia
     (B) Poleca or Polotua
     (C) Pozile or Polizae
       ,ff       Pohtera or Politia




199. Which of the following is the nodal agency for the development of police in India?
        (A)
               - National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)
       ,Ff Bureau of Police Research and Development (BpR and D)
        (C) National Commission for Women (NCMf
        (D) Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)


200.                   is conducted in order to establish the cause of death of a person by the police
        surgeon.

       n/        ouror,,                               (B) Investigation
        (C) Inquiry                                    (D) Enquiry




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SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK




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SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK




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SPACE.FOR ROUGH WORK




$:,:
F;*:
f1-',l:ffi




                                lt-




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Source: Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission. Question paper published by Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission.