TNPSC 2019: ASSISTANT SUPERINTENDENT IN VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS, Criminology (PG Degree Std)

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SI. No. : ASCR/l9
fr:;:lz;
20 19
-- CRIMINOLOGY
(PG Degree Std.)
Time Allowed:3 Hoursl [Maxirnurn Marks : 300
Read the following instructions carefully before you begin to answer the questions.
IMPORTANT INSTRUCTI ONS
1. The appLicant will be supplied with Question Booklet 15 minutes before commencement of the examination.
2. This Question Booklet contains 200 questions. Prior to attempting to answer, the candidates are
requested to check whether all the questions are there in series and ensure there are no blank pages in
the question booklet. In chse any defect in the Question Paper is noticed, it shall be reported. to
the Invigilator within first 10 rninutes and get it replaeed with a complete Question Booklet.
If any defeet is noticed in the Question Booklet after the conunencement of exarnination. it
will not be replaced.
D. Answer all questions. All questions carry equal marks.
.4
You must write your Regisier Number in 'r,he space provided on the top right side of this page. Do not
write anything else on the Question Booklet.
5. An answer sheet will be supplied to you, separately.by the Room Invigilator to mark the answers.
tl. You will also encode your Question Booklet Number with BIue or Black ink Bali point pen in the space
provided on the side 2 ofthe Answer Sheet. Ifyou do not encode properly or fail to encode the above
g
information, action wili be taken as per Commission's notification. -': :o
7. Each question comprises four responses (A), (B), (C) and (D). You are to select ONLY ONE correct I-.=,.- 4'
"x- l== .- *:.
response and mark in your Answer Sheet. In case you feel that there are more than one correct ,.'#t€
response, mark the response which you consider the best. In any.case, choose ONLY ONE response for
each question. Your total marks will depend on the number of correct responses marked by you in the
Answer Sheet.
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questions you are to mark with Blue or B1ack ink BaII point pen ONLY ONE circle of your choice for
each question. Select one response for each question in the Question Booklet and mark in the Answer
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for any item, @ is the correct answer, you have to mark as follows :
@o@@
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this Question Booklet and the Answer Sheet out of the Examination Hall during the time of
examination. After the examination is concluded. you must hdhd over lrour Answer Sheet to the
Invieilator. You are allowed to take the Question,Booklet with you onl)' after the Examination is over.
10' Do not make any marking in the question booklet except in the sheet before the last page of
the question booklet, which can be used for rough work. This should be strictly adhered.
11. Applicants have to write and shade the total number of answer fields left blank on the boxes provided
at side 2 of OMR Answer Sheet. An extra time of 5 minutes will be siven to specifu the number of
answer fields ieft blank.
12- Failure to comply with any of the above instructions will rend.er you liable to such action or penalty as
the Commission may decide at their discretion.
a
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SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK ASCR/19 a

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1- A view point that holds the laws should be enacted to criminalise given forms of behaviour
when members of societ5z agree that such law are necessarv
.^., L)onsensus
^ perspective (B) pruralist perspective
Vr
(C) Social perspective (D) Legal perspective
2- sutherland's definition of criminology does not includes process of
(A) Making laws
(B) Breaking laws
,g/ tsridging laws
(D) Reaching towards the breakinq of laws
3. Who coined the term'Criminology'?
(A) Becaria 4/ rroinard
(C) Bentham (D) Lombroso
4. According to Blackstone crime is an act in violation of the laws of the land.
(A) Sociaily or Mentally
,gf Ommited or Committed
(C) Evil or hencious
(D) Executed or implemented
5. Which of the following are not included in Clinard and quinney Typology of six types of
crimes
(A) Occupational crime (B) Conventional crime
,gf Cyber crime (D) Violent personal crime
6. Accoryling to Emile Durkheim crime is a
y/ normal phenomena
(B) abnormal phenomena
(C) extraterrestriai phenomena
(D) religious phenomena
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" 7. The Kallikaks family was cond.ucted by which of the following authers
4f Goddard (ts) Goring
(C) Dusd.ole (D) Newman
g. Who among the following is associated with psycho analytical approach on crime
(A) All port (B) Sutherland
.tt/ Freud (D) Beccaria
g. Which among the following in the 'reality principle', which discharges tensions created
through unmek desires
(A) Catharsis {u*
(c) id ' (D) Super Ego
10. The psychoanalytical approach is based on certain concepts formulated by
(A) M'Naghten
(B) Wilhelm Wundt
,V/ Srgmuno rreu''
, (D) William EYsenck
11. Holy three of criminology the main proppnents of positive school of criminology are
(A) Baccada, Bentham and Lombroso
,tf/ Lombroso, Ferri and Garofalo
(C) Quetlette, Curacy and T-'ombroso
(D) GurreY, Gleuck and Quetlette
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L2. CesareLombrosorepresented'the school of criminology.
9T Italian (B) French
(C) Hungarian (D) German
13. The two families studied in the area of Hereditarv and Criminal families are
(A) Julian and Kissinger (B) Julius and Kierkegaard
(C) Juliko and Kamakas ,t /'ttoes and Kiliikaks
14. Pick the wrong match among the following
(A) Sheldon
B\rPhrenologv Franz.Tosenh Call
gf Bonger . Atavism
(D) Goddard and Dugdale Heridity.
15. Who said the following - "Crime is a resultant of the impact of environment on low grade
human organism"
(A) Lionel. W. Fox (B) Edwin. H. Sutherland
,g/' Eavert A. Hootan (D) George B. Vold
16. is a learned response to a stimulus.
(A) Operant conditioning .Jr/ Ciassical'conditioning
(C) Modeling (D) Intelligence
17. MIho is the proponent of the eulture conflict theory?
(A) Richard Quinney ,6 Thorsten Sellin
(C) Train Hirsch (D) Walter Reckless
18. Which of the following is correctly matched?
(A) Beccaria Born criminal
(B) Bentham Hedonism
tt/ Sheldon Body type
(D) Reckless Social bond
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19, Klinefelter's synd.rome is represented. by
(A) xx (B) KY
(c) \xx .gl XXY
2A. The term focal concerns or key values, of delinquent sub culture was outlin"a by
(A) Sellin (B) Matza
(C) Skyes ,61 Miller
2I. An approach to criminological theorizing that attempts to link the structure and
organisation of a human community to interactions with its localised environment is termed
AS
(A) Social Structure (B) Social Pathology
.g/ Social Ecolosy (D) Social Process
22. Howard Becker is associated with
(A) Classical theory (B) Cartographictheory
,gf Labelling theory (D) Dinocriminology
23. Match the following using the codes given below :
Theory Author
(a) Differential association theory 1. Albert Cohen
(b) Theory of limitation 2. Edwin Sutherland
(c) Sub culture theory 3. Gabriel Tarde
(d) Social bond theory 4. Traris Hirschi
la) (b) (c) (d)
J52
_ 3 r 4
(B)1 2 4 3
(c)2 1 4 3
(D)r 2 3 4
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24. S4ro among the following developed concentric zone theory?
(A) Cloward and Ohlin (B) Wolfgang and Feracutti
,Cf Pank and Burgers (D) Cohen and Felson
25. and were thg most prominent researchers in the field of
constitutional criminolo gy.
*1f Sheldon Glueck and Eleanor Glueck
(B) Lawrence Cohen and Nlarcus Felson
(C) Marvin Wolfgang and Franco Feracutti
(D) Richard Cloward and Lloyd Ohlin
26. viewed juvenile gangs developing in Chicago as a result of social
disorganization in the zone oftransition.
(A) Albert Cohen (B) Edwin Sutheriand
,If Frederic Thrasher (D) Train Hirsch
27 - Which of the following agencies deals with white collar crimes done by corporate offenders
(A) Locai police (B) Women police
(c) ORPF Vgf Enforcement directorate
28. The preferential treatment of white collar criminals, according to Sutherland is because of
(A) Offender's low socio-economic status
(B) Strict laws
{f Offenders high socio-economic status
(D) Strict judges
29. who among the following provided the legai definitions of crime?
(A) Cesare Beccaria
(B) $obert Merton
(c) Walter Reckless
..ff Paul Tappan
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30. "Caveat Emptor" - means
(A) rich men and dangerous (B) empty vessels make more noise
' Jf let the buyer beware (D) professionals are criminals
31. Consider the following statements :
Assertion (1) : The white collar crimes are on the rise
Reason (2) : The white collar criminals are rarely punished
I Both (1) and (2) are true and (2) is the reason for (1)
(B) Both (1) and (2) are true. (2) is not the reason for (1)
(C) (1) is true but (2) is false
(D) Both (1) and (2) are false
32. Sutherland's analysis of White collar crime was not'focused on as legal
violations of big corporations.
(A) Law regarding labour relations
(B) Misrepresentationinadvertizing
(C) Infringement of patent rights
gl Travel without valid documents
33. Which of the followins is not a White Collar crime?
(A) Embezzlement (B) Fraud
(C) Adulteration rpf'Assault
34. Who among the following stated that White collar crime was.more dangerous to society than
ordinary crimes?
(A) Karl Marx (B) Emile Durkheim
(C) Albert Cohen ,y/ Edwin sutherland
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35. Pick the odd one out, with reference to crime from the terms given beiow
(A) Intention (B) Knowledge
(C) Negligence {f/ Physique
36. Nothing is an offence which is done by a person who, at the time of doing it, is by reason of
intoxication, in capable of knowing the nature of act, or that he is doing what is either wrong
or contrary to law : provided that the thing which intoxicated him rvas administered to him
without his knowledge is discussed in section of IPC.
(A) 84 'o/ru
(c) 86 (D) 87
37. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence is given in
section of IPC.
(A) 94 (B) e5
.rf v0 v)) rt
38. The Rights of Accussed is based on and article of constitution of
India.
(A) 16 and 18 (B) 17 and 19
(C) 18 and 20 19 and 21
'f
39. Section of the Indian Penal Code deals with Abetment.
(A) 100 r07
(c) 375 (D) 420
40. "Doli Incapay" - refers to Section of IPC.
(A) 85 (B) 83
(c) 84 .t?sz
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41. Distributed questionnaires on checklists in person or in groups is a form of
(A) Reliability Testing (B) Vaiidity Forming
.J'
gf Data collection (D) Sampling
42. The percentile and normalised score of scaling falls under scaling.
(A) Linear J"on-linear
(C) Regression (D) Non-Regression
43. The applied research is otherwise referred as research.
g t Action (B) Analysis
(C) Area (D) Arithmetic
44. The good questionnaire or schedule should contain the following except
(A) Clear questions with member
(B) Specific points
. (C) Standardised and measurable data
{ff Unw ante d inform ation
45. is a method of investigation and analysis of the history of a unit, a person, an
institution or even a cultural group.
(A) Cross studies (B) Content analysis
Qf Case studies (D) Coherent analysis
-'
46. In criminologicai research, observation procedure is a method of
(A) Sampling (B) Testing
(C) Reliability g/"ata Colection
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47. Testiirg a tool for reiiability can be done in the following methods
(A) Individual or group (B) Written and oral
,p/ Test-Retest ana sftit rratr (D) Random and Non random
48. Types of "Questions" in a schedule/questionnaire research are of the following types
(A) direct, indirect, both
(B) easy, moderate, difficult
(C) slow, moderate, quick
^-
-Y(y open ended, closed ended, mixed
49. Who among the following first devised projective methods for diagnosis and treatment?
(A) Sociologists (B) Physiologists
,19/ Psychologists (D) Dentists
50. In Penal Policies, the rehabilitative modei came from
- (A) Classists gfPositivists
(C) Neoclassists (D) Demonologists
51. Thyformative theory of punishment aims at "3 R:" - the three "Rs" being
t5 Reformation, Rehabilitation and Resocializations
(B) Realization, Refinement and Redefinition
(C) Reframing,.RestructuringandReconstructing
(D) Redefining, Redesigning and Responding
52. Eye for an Eye philosophy signifies
(A) Rehabilitation (B) Reformation
(C) Resocialization tlln"tributivism
53. Specific deterrence is a goal of criminal sentencing that seeks to prevent a particular
offender from criminality.
*f Repeating (B) Reversing
(C) Reverting (D) Retaliating
-
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54. Offenders get the punishment they deserve - no more, no less is known as
,f Just deserts (B) Rehabilitation
(C) Reformation (D) Uncapacitation
55. Match the following :
(a) Retribution 1. Probation
(b) Specific deterrence 2. Solitary confinement
(c) Reformation 3. Life imprisonment
(d) Expiation 4. Capital punishment
^(a) (b) (c) (d)
,C'n s 1 z
(B)2 4 3 1
(c)1 3 2 4
(D)3 2 4 1
56. Detegence is categorized into general deterrence and
.rf Specific deterrence (B) Retribution
(C) Combined deterrence (D) Revocation
57. Retribution as punishment reflects of the criminal and his cut by the society.
(A) Doctrinate (B) Deter
.ttf Denunciation (D) Dependent
58. In India Capital Punishment is awarded in
(A) Rare cases (B) All cases
(C) Every case ,gl'Rarest of rare case
59. The most long standing of the non-custodial penalties that currently exists is
(A) Parole 1pl' Fi:ne
(C) Furlough (D) Probation
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60. A Penal reform movement that seeks to abolish all or part of the Penal System, Particularly
its most coercive practices as the use of capital punishment
,$f Abolitionism (B) Retentionalism
(C) Activism (D) Judicialism
61. Work for the benefit of the community carried out by offenders as a requirements of their
punishment is known as
.t
(A) Community surcharg" V/ Communify service
(C) Community policy (D) Corrective surcharge
62. In India, is awarded only in the rarest of rare cases.
(A) Life imprisonment
(B) Rigorous imprisonment
(C) Probation
{rf Capital punishment
63. Forfeiture and Confisication of property is dealt with in the IPC in which of the following
sections
{116.r2|and 16e (B) 3oo,3ol and 302
(C) 2Lg,22O and221' (D) 378,379 and 380
64. In_India victim receives compensation from
14\
\- ^/ tho lqrxnzpr'q fooq
_,J,"
Vf the fine paid by the offender
(C) the public prosecutors salary
(E) the district administration fund
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65. Both Pennsylvania and Auburn prison system recognised
-{ Prison labour
(B) Prisoners recreation
(C) Prisoh education
(D) Prisoners welfare
66. In which year, second AII India Jail Committee submitted its ieport
(B) 1e60
-f
(A) 1857
1864 (D) 186e
67. John Howard-Pioneer in the prison reform movement in England believed in the reformation
. in the personal characters as the goal of _,
(A) Prisonization 6 Imprisonmenr
(C) Incarceration (D) Incapacitation
68. A general idea of a penitentiary panopticon was designed by
(A) Becker (B) Barber
(C) Beccaria ./Ff ,"ntham
69. S4ro established the Pennsylvania system in the U.S.A.
(A) The Bakers (B) The Packers
€rne Quakers (D) The Bonkers
70. A prison design by Jeremy Bentham that aims at prisoner surveillance is
(A) Auburn system (B) Transparency model
(C) Pennsylvania system gf -t Panopticon
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7I. The lJnited Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the treatment of prisoners is also
known as
(4) Prison rules
(B) Wilson rules
-v(ry fufnndsl2 r'Lrlsg
(D) Beijing rules
72. Who among the following was known as 'The Father of Penitentiary Science'?
(A) John Howard (B) Robert Martinson
,g/ Jean Jacques Philipp Vilain (D) Walter Reckless
!
73. Srho among the following is regarded as 'The father of probation system'?
(A) Lord McCaulay V/r"nn Augustus
(C) Cesare Beccaria (D) Walter Reckiess
74. A Penai system derived from'give your word of honour' (d'homneur - a French term) is called
(A) Probation (B) After care
,t /t Parole (D) Juvenile probation
75. Release on probation happens
(A) After sentencing (B) Before trial
,!f After found guilty (D) After conviction
76. Probation, as per the probation of offenders Act, 1958 is a
(A) Administrative Decision
(B) ConnectionalOfficer'sDecision
-)
agf Judicial Decision
(D) Executive Decision
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77. The first law in India to mention probation was , providing release ofprobation
of first offend.ers uoto the discretion of the court.
(A) Sect. 18 Cr.P.C (B) Sect. 25. IEA
(C). Sect. 302 Civit.P.C .g? Sect. 562 OId Cr.P.C.
78. A kind of leave granted to the prisoners is also known as
(A) Probation (B) Admonition
(C) Sentence 1ft12 vu'ot"
79. tr'ather of Probation is
(A) Robert Peel (B) John Locke
,gf John Augustus (D) John Albertine
80. The probation branch of Tamil Nadu prison department is headed by
(A) Probation officer
(B) Regional probation officer
,gf Chief probation superintendent
(D) Superintendent of central prison
81. Which of the following is established in order to prevent juvenile delinquency?
(A) Friends of police (B) May I help you squad
-f Pohce Boys Club (D) Cyber Crime Cell
',
82. The principle to act in the place of father and mother is referred to as in Juvenile Justice as
. (A). McNaughton's Rule (B) Mirand Rule
(C) Mens Rea .gf Parens Patriae
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83. Which of the following is correctly matched?
(A) Juvenile Justice Board Child is need of care and protection
(B) Chrld Welfare Committee
g -e Observation Home Child alleged to be in conflict with law
(D) Special Home Street child
84. The Case. of a chiid in conflict with law is handled by of the law enforcement
agency.
, (A) Chiid Welfare Committee
(B) Probation officer
{fv' Child welfare pol.ice officer
(D) State commission for protection of child rights
85. An Institution viz., "Place of Safety" is meant for the children in the age group of
years.
.Gf 16 - 18 (B) 14 - 16
(c) 12 - L4 (D) 10 - 12
86. The JJ Act in India was the outcome of the
(A) UDHR (B) CEDAW .
,O? UNCRC (D) CERD
87. The Indian Penal Code, contains provisions regard.ing the criminal liability of children in
Sections
(A) 2I9 and220 (B) 301 and 302
(C) 84 and 85 .gf 82 and 83
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88. Pick the odd one, with reference to police from the options given below
(A) Hartal (B) Bandh
(C) Gherao .g? Espionage
89. The work load of the police in India is considered to be
(A) Light (B) Normal
,f HeavY (D) Reasonable
90. MIho among the following introduced the police force responsible to the East India Company
(A) Lord Rippon (B) Warren Hastings
(C) Lord. Mountbatten gf"ord Cornwallis
91. Toxicology is the study of
(A) Foot prints y/poo"on"
(C) Finger prints (D) Tyre marks
test.may give more scientific results in the sense that the conviction of an
accused person provides that the police case has been vindicated beyond any reasonable
doubt under prescribed iaw and proced"'o
(A) The clearance by arrest 4f ^?The clearance by conviction
(C) The clearance by court (D) The clearance by law
93. In the conduct of prosecution the duty of the police is to place all the relevant material before
the
.rr/ Court (B) prosecutor
(c) Investigator officer (D) Head of police in district
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94. Who among the following coined the term'Problem oriented policing'?
(A) Robert Peal
(B) Henry Fielding
/ (C) Ray Jeffery
.JP" Herman Goidstein
95. Which of the following functions as a modal agency fbr the development of police force in
India?
(A) Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
,gf Bureau of Police Research and Development (BPR and D)
(C). National Investigation Agency (NIA)
(D) National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)
96. 'Recidivist'means
(A) A white collar criminal V/Orepeat offender
(C) A repeat victim (D) A blue collar criminal
97 . Which of the followins is of the recidivistic in nature?
(A) Murder (B) Rape
'.f Theft (D) Attempt to murder
98, Recidivism rates inficate the level of
,O Reoffending (B) Recovering
(C) Reworking (D) Reporting
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99. Criminalization in a composition of
(A) Immorality (B) Confusion
(C) Harmful in nature ,y (A) and (C) are correct
100. The sociologicai and philosophical study of Penol institutions is
(A) Sociology .gf Penoios.v
(C) Criminology (D) Victinology
101.. Acts which are basically a crime due to the presence of immorality and harmful nature is
(A) Primafocie .4 Molainse
(C) Mensrea (D) Mola prohibita
I02. The study of crime in all its aspects is '
(A) Penology {t ^aCriminology
(C) Criminaiisties (D) Vitinology
103. The classical school of criminology defines crime ir!
(A) Physical terms €""ral terms
(C) Biological terms (D) Social terms
L04. Who among the following stated that crime is normal and functional?
(A) Cesare Beccaria (B) Cesare Combroso
(C) Jeremy Bentham ,JP/ Emile Durkheim
105. The pluralist perspective recognizes the importance of
.#f Diversity in our society (ts) Diversity in gender
(C) Diversity in sex (D) Diversity in sample
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106. ----Z-is one of the three leading exponents of the positive school of criminology.
: {tf'F Raffeale Garofalo (B) Cesare Baccaria
(C) Jeremy Bentham (D) Emile Durkheim
107. Match the followine :
(a) national choice theory 1. Edwin Lemert
(b) Routine Activity theory 2. John Braithwaite
(c) Labeiling theory 3. Derek Cornish and Ronald Clarke
(d) Shaming theory 4. Lawrence Cohen and Merans Felson
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A)r 2 3 4
(B)4321
€t 4 r 2
(D)2 1 3 4
108. Match the following using the codes given :
(a) Beccaria 1. Utilitarianism
(b) Lombroso 2. Hedonism
(c) Bentham 3. Atavism
(d) Bonger 4. Altruism
(a) (b) (c) (d)
23L4
(B)1 3 4 2
(c)4 2 3 1
(D)3 r 2 4
109. Hirschi's theory mainly focuses on
^... Social bonds
Vf (B) Learning
(C) Self-concept (D) Labelling
110. Then with an extra 'X' chromosome have, which of the foilowing syndrome
(A) Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (B) Stockholm syndrome
,19/ Klinefelter's synd rome (D) Super male syndrome
111. Mal^function of endocrine glands in a human body and its relation to criminal behaviour is
.gf Physiologi.ul upproich (B) Intelligence
(C) Psychological approach (D) Psychoanalytic approach
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II2. Rational choice theory holds that criminals makes a conscious, rational and atleast
choice to commit crime.
{t/ Partially informed
(B) Fully informed
(C) Partially uniformed
(D) Fully uniformed
113. Pick the odd from the terms siven below
(A) Dactyloscopy (B) Photograph5r
,6 Hypnosis (D) Toxicology
174. Pick the odd one, from the criminological proponents given below
(A) Lombroso ,g/ B"rrthu-
(C) Garofalo (D) Ferri
115. Who has coined the term 'Atavism'?
(A) Bentham (B) Recklers
tgf Lombroso (D) Sheldon
116. The concepts id, ego and superego are associated with
f/ Psychoanalytical approach (B) approach
.Physiological
(C) Heredity and crime (D) Sociological approach
117. Who among the following regarded as "The Holy Three of Criminology"?
(A) Durkheim, Menton and Reckless
(B) Quimney, Chambliss and Seidman
,6 Lombroso, Ferri and Garofalo
(D) Cohen, Clovard and Ohlin
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',
118. The doctrine of free-will is associated with of thought in criminology.
(A) positive school (B) neo-classicalschool
,f classical school (D) cartographicschool
119. A sociological theory that examines the social consequences of applying negative tags to
individuais is called
.g/ Labelling Theory (B) Social Disorganisation Theory
(C) Imitation Theory (D) Differential Association Theory
I20. Who among the foliowing studied Juvenile gangs
"
(,4) Edwin Sutherland €rredric Thrasher
(C) Hirschi (D) Cohen and Felson
I2t. Match the following :
(a) Edwin Lamert 1. Differential Association Theory
(b) Edwin Sutherland 2. Shaming Theory
(c) John Braithwaite 3. Strain theory
(d) Robert Merton 4. Labelling theory
4f:' T', ',?
(B)1 3 4
':',
2
(c)2 4 3 1
(D)3 r 4 2
122. Most of the theories connecting crime causation with economic factor are based on the
theory.
(A) Democracy (B) Capitalist
,g/ Marxist (D) Demonocracy
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123. "The Criminal behaviour is learned and not inheritedf is one of the propositions of
rf Differential As sociation Theory
(B) DifferentialOpportunityTheory
(C) Routine Activity Theory
(D) Social Bond Theory
124. S4ro among the following association with social disorganization theory?
(A) Cioward and Ohlin (B) Chambliss and Seidman
(C) Cornish and Clarke ,tFf Sampson and Grove
125. WTro among the following is a proponent of the, 'theory of imitation'?
(A) Charles Horing (B) Edwin Sutherland
(C) Albert Cohen ,gf Gabriel Tarde
126. According to Watter. C. Reckless the two fupes of containrnent are and
(A) individual and group 6 outer and inner
(C) upward and downward (D) specific and general
-.
I27. Albert K. Cohen said that the peculiar culture among gang deliquents is called
(A) Gang flight (B) Gang spirit
g? Gang subculture (D) Gang physiology
t28. is not a proponent ofthe social control theories.
(A) Matza (B) Reckless
(C) Hirschi ,Ff Goning
129. Edwin. H. Sutherland originally presented the theory of differential association in
propositions and they were eventually expanded to
(A) eight, twelve (B) three, six
.df seven, nine (D) six, eight
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130. According John Braithwaite are frequently motivated by a disparity between
corporate goals and the iimited opportunity available to business people through
conventional business practices.
(A) Corporate criminals
(B) Business criminais
(C) Money Laundering criminal
.gf ilTrite collar criminal
131. An'IJncompromising'punitive strategy can lead to a
gf culture of Resistance (B) cuiture of Acceptance
(C) Culture of Adaptance (D) Culture of Civilisation
132. Pick the odd one, with reference to frauds
(A) Benefit (B) Cheque
(C) Charity {Ff chaplain
133. Matza and Skye's notion of techniques of Neutralisation has enjoyed some popularity in
relation to corporate crime. The denial - of responsibility, injury, victim; appeal to higher
ioyalities and
(A) Victim blaming (B). Victim Shamins
(C) ' Condoms flowers ,gf Condemnation of the cond.emners
L34. Law, Commission in its 29th report did not point out as a factor for the rise in
white collar crimes in India.
(A) Rapid Industrialisation
(B) Technological and Scientific development
.Jt/ Growing popuiation of India
(D) Fmergence of the concept of welfare state
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135. Which of the followins is a White Collar Crime?
(A) Attempt to murder (B) Theft
(C) Robbery ,q/ Embezzlement
136. Section of the code of criminal procedure deals with recording of confessions
and statements.
(A) 754 (B) 156
(c) 163 ,gtl' tun
137. 'Agreement between Z or more persons to do,an unlawful act or do a lawful act by unlawful
means'is called
(A) Precipitation
(B) Instigation
,g/ conspiracy
(D) Abetment
138. The Onus of proving exception lies on
g/
2
(A) Offender Accused
(C) Victim (D) Defence lawyer
139. According to Indian Penai Code, nothing is an offence, if it is done in,
.tf Good faith
(B) Ignorance
(C) With Mens Rea
(D) With Intention
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140. Helping one commit a crime is defined under the term
(A) Accident (B) Attempt
.gr Abetment (D) Accelerated
141. Accordrng to the Indian Evidence Act Section 54, the bad character of the accused is by and
larse irfelevant.
(A) False (B) Partiatrly false
.g/ True (D) Fully False
I42. The illegal removal of merchand.ise from stores by customers or by persons posing as
customers is known as
(A) Robbery g/ rn"plifting
(C) Trafficking (D) Smuggling
143. Section 366 of the Code of Criminal Procedure deals with
,U/ Sentence of death to be submitted to the High Court by the Court of Session for
confirmation
(B) Power of High Court to confirm sentence or annual conviction
(C) Confirmation or new sentence to be signed by two judges
(D) Procedure incase of difference of opinion
144. Section the code of criminal procedure deals with power to commute
sentence.
(A) 325 (B) 34r
,gf 433
-of 9) 43e
I45. Acts done in private defence are exempted from criminal liability under the Indian Penal
Code from Section to Section
(A) 76 - 86 (B) 87 - e5
96 - 106 (D) \07 - I20
146. S4rich of the following explains causes of problem?
(A) Descriptive research 11f\*oJ.anatory re se arch
(C) Exploratory research (D) Experimentalresearch
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I47 . The measure of variable around which most of the values cluster is
(A) Dispersion g/".ntral Tendency
(C) Standard deviation (D) Skewness
148. The difference between the values of the extreme items of a series is
(A) ' Mean deviation (B) Standard deviation
(C) Mode rrf Range
L49. The most common item of a statistical series is
g/*ouu (B) Median
(C) Kurtosis (D) Standard deviation
150. Which among the follor,'ing is a mathematical average?
(A) Median (B) Kurtosis
(C) Mode €""o^etric mean
151. Hypothesis means
(A) Universal fact (B) Theory
€ A tentative assumption (D) Model
152. In comparative research the groups are called and
\f Experimental and Control
(B) Experimental and Non Experimental
(O Control and Non-control
(D) Big and Small
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153. deterrenbe stress that for punishment to effectively impede crime, it must be
swift, certain and severe enough to outweigh rewards flowing from criminai activity.
(A) Criminal (B) Justice
(C) Specific 9f c"n"rur
154. Beccaria's philosophy of punishment is influenced by
(A) Constitutional approach
€ Util itarian reductivism
(C) Positivism
(D) Scientific influence
155. Jeremy Bentham's Penal philosophy is
(A) Social conrracr Utilitarianism
(C) Activism (D) Positivism
156. "Punishment is before all things deterrent and the aim of law is to make the evil does as an
example and a warning to others". This was quoted by
(A) Jeremy Bentham
(B) Immanuel Kant
{r/ John Salmond
(D) Alexander Rathan
I57. theory is based on fhe justification "eye for an eye" or'Lex Telionis'
(A) Deterrent
"6f Retributive
(C) Preventive (D) Reformative
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158. Which Section of which legislation deals with compensation and
vt/ ,u, cr.P.u.
(B) 25s Cr.P.C.
(c) 302 r.P.c
(D) 357 IEA
159. The money paid by the state to the victim is called
(A) Fine ,g/ Compensation
(C) Community service order (D) Restitution
160. Judicially, not permitting a person to enter a locality, as a form of punishment is called
(A) Whipping (B) Probation
(C) Parole {pfn"ternment
161. Advocates of capital punishment discount each of these claims by countering abolitionist
arguments of injustice with the proposition that death is deserved by those who commit
especially acts.
(A) Simple (B) Crime
{rf Heinous (D) Brusing
t62. is the subject matter of the offence, is a possible mode of punishment und.er
Indian Penal Code in certain circumstances onlv.
(A) Admonition of the offender
(B) Fine to the offender
ft/ Forfeiture of property
(D) Probation of the first rapist
163. Restorative Justice's aim of communicatine with the offender about the wrons-fulness of the
crime has clear affinities with Antonv Duffs theory.
(A) Restorative (B) Restitution
,gf Communicative (D) Comparasive
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164. The two model prison systems setup in America were the and---..----..----..-...------.-..-----
(A) Pitts burg and Alabama
,ti Pennsylvania and Auburn
(C) Oxford and Cambridge
(D) Harward and Berkely
165. which among the following is not a corporar punishment?
(A) Branding (B) Torture
(C) Whipping
1plAa*onirion
166. section 105.I of the code of criminal procedure deals with
(A) Forfeiture of property in certain cases
(B) Seizure or attachment of property
,frr^e in lien of forfeiture
(D) Notice of forfeiture of property
'
167 The first Jail reform committee (1836) suggested, which among
the followins
(A) Moral Teachine (B) Prisoner Education
V/ Monotonous, uninteresting work (D) Religious teaching
168. Pennsylvania system was established in
(A) Auther Road prison (B) Metropolitan Jail
(C) Owings Mill Jaii *f*^Inut Street Jail
169' srho among the following is considered to be the father of prison reform
movement in
England?
(A) Lord Mountbatten 4(r,"nH Howard
(C) John Comte (D) John Augustus
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L7A. prison system is known for the strict rule of silence,
.U/ Auburn (B) Pennsylvania
(C) Reformatory (D) MadrasPenitentiary
171. Pick the answer that is not correctly matched the recommendations from reformers and
country of the prison
(A) John Howard British Prison
(B) Feon Ridinowing American Prisons
(C) Walter. C. Reckless - Indian Prisons
,6 Lionel Fax Russian Prisons
172. prison philosophy is reflected in the 2 dictums.
1. "A man is sent to prison a punishment and not for punished"
2. You cannot train a man for freed.om under. cond,itions of captivity.
(A) Walter. C. Reckless
6 AlexanderPatterson
(C) Lionel Fox
(D) John Howard
L73. is not the purpose ofprison labour.
(A) to infuse discipiine
(B) to acquire specialized training
(C) to preserve his mental and physical health
1Ff to increase the income of the state
L7 4. The open air prison system is also known as
,g/ Nlinimum security prison (B) Maximum security prison
(C) Medium security prison (D) Penitentiary
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775. A Court ord.er specifying ths,puni.shment to be imposed. on a person who has been convicted.
of an offence is refered to as
(A) Conviction
(B) Verdict
al vs"-vcrrus
(D) Courting or Guidelines
176. We use this word to refer to punishments which are intented to make the offender strffer. for
purposes such as retribution ordeterrence is known as
(A) Parsimony (B) Pluralism
(C) Probation (|fPunit"wi
I77. The Penal supervision of offender in society
(A) Imprisoned (B) Incapacited
,y Probation (D) Parsimony
178. A policy of attempting to reduce .or abolish the use of custodial and other institutional
methods dealing with offenders is denoted by the term
U/r"carceration
(B) Denunciation
(C) Detention
(D) Deaboiishment '
I79. John Augustus, in a way the pioneer of probatibn work in the United . State of America
started his trail in the city of
(A) Baltimore Boston
(C) Houston (D) Haiti
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180. The JJ Act (2015) caters to, how many types of children
(A) l type ,6f 2 types
(C) 3 types (D) 5 types
f81. A legal doctrine whereby it was presumed that children aged below 7 years of age are
incapable of committing crime is termed in Latin as
(A) Incapax Doli
(B) Delicious Capax
(C) Doli Jury
,1pf ,'r, Incapax
IB2. Custodial institution for young offender with a military - style training regime is known to as
(A) Bush limit (B) Action camps
(C) Brite limit ,Ff Boot camps
183. Juvenile Justice Board Comprises of except
(A) Metropolitan magistrate
(B) One social worker
(C) One women social werker
,Fl^ one criminologist
I84. The streneth o.f the child welfare committee is members.
(A) 4 4fu
(c) 6 (D) 7
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185. The Juvenile Justice board will be headed by a
(A) eoilector (B) Woman police officer
.gf Judicial Magistrate (D) Minister for women and child
186- Rehabilitation and Reintegration in the JJ Act 2000 does not use which of followine to
prevent delinquency
(A) Foster home (B) Sponsorship
.F Capital punishment (D) Adoption
r87. The first open prison was established in in the year 1g91.
(A) India .
(B) United States of America
(C) England ,pf switzerland
188. A 17 year old child who is found to have committed a heinous offence is housed in
(A) special celi (B) observation home
(C) children's home ,tf place of safety
189. S4rich of the following technique is used to identify the dead body in a murder case?
(A) Narco analysis (B) polygraph
,V/ Duperrmposrtron (D) X-ray
190. Consider the following statements :
Assertion (1) : The proper cooperation and coordination between various wings of the
criminal justice system and allied agencies ensure successful conviction in
criminal cases.
Reason (2) : Cent percent conviction in criminal cases is not possible in India.
(A)
- Both(1) and (2) aretrue and (2) is the reason for (1)
.rr/ Both (I) and (2) are true. (2) is not the reason for (t)
(C) (1) is true but (2) is false
(D) Both (1) and (2) are fatse
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191. Vlhich of the following terms are interchangeably used with the word "Recidivism"
(A) Terrorists
(B) Sexual offenders
,ef Habitual offenders
(D) White collar criminals
792. The Offender who manifests a desire to reform is called bv his associates.
(A) Black (B) .Green
(C) Red 1trf ""rro*
193. Social psychology ofrecidivism says *'Vrabit
LrraL it is a
savs that
(A) criminal psychopathic fornaation
(C) Mental disorder (D) Deviance
. 194. Enhanced sentences for Recidivists are governed by the following Section and Act
,6f Section 75 of lndian Penal Code
(B) Section 75 of Habitual Offender Act
(C) Section 375 of. Criminal Procedure Code
(D) Section 77 of Indian Evidence Act
t
195. The term'Incorrigible offender' is called
.rlf Recidivism (B) Incapacitation
(C) Retribution (D) Incarceration
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196. When a police officer arrests any person, the police has the power to search the person under
Section CrPC.
(A) 4I (B) 46
,19/ 51 (D) 56
197. The original test for adjustability of DNA and other scientific evidence is commonly known
.as
(A) Jones Standard g/rr.re Stanclard
(c) Allen Standard , (D) Kitchner Standard
198. Word "Police" from the "Greek" and the "Latin" words
(A) Polica or Polizia
(B) Poleca or Polotua
(C) Pozile or Polizae
,ff Pohtera or Politia
199. Which of the following is the nodal agency for the development of police in India?
(A)
- National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)
,Ff Bureau of Police Research and Development (BpR and D)
(C) National Commission for Women (NCMf
(D) Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
200. is conducted in order to establish the cause of death of a person by the police
surgeon.
n/ ouror,, (B) Investigation
(C) Inquiry (D) Enquiry
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SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
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SPACE.FOR ROUGH WORK
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F;*:
f1-',l:ffi
lt-
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Source: Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission. Question paper published by Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission.