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TS SET 2012: Paper III, Earth Science

  • Paper code: 08
  • Language: Bilingual
  • 16 pages
TS SET 2012 question paper, TS SET 2012, Paper III, Earth Science, page 1 of 16
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Test Paper                         : III                                                       Test Booklet Serial No. : ______________________
Test Subject                       :    EARTH, ATMOSPHERIC, OCEAN                              OMR Sheet No. : ________________________________
                                        AND PLANETARY SCIENCES
                                                                                               Hall Ticket No.
Test Subject Code :                         A-08-03
                                                                                                                                 (Figures as per admission card)

Name & Signature of Invigilator
Name              : ____________________________________                                       Signature : ___________________________________
                                                                      Paper   : III
                                                                      Subject : EARTH, ATMOSPHERIC, OCEAN AND
                                                                                            PLANETARY SCIENCES
Time : 2 Hours 30 Minutes                                                                                                                       Maximum Marks : 150
Number of Pages in this Booklet : 16                                                                           Number of Questions in this Booklet : 75
                 Instructions for the Candidates                                                                              A¿æýÅÆæÿ$¦ËMæü$ çÜ*^èþ¯èþË$
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    of this page.
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        EARTH, ATMOSPHERIC, OCEAN AND PLANETARY SCIENCES

                                           Paper – III

 1. In X-ray diffraction, the equation,               4. Match the following
       n λ = 2dsin θ is known as ______ law.                     List I                List- II

        (A) Roentgen                                         (Species)                (Phylum)
                                                           a. Cidaris              1. Coelentrata
        (B) Becquerel
                                                           b. Productus            2. Mollusca
       (C) Curie
                                                           c. Corals               3. Brachipoda
       (D) Braggs                                          d. Trigonia             4. Echinodermata
                                                             a      b         c       d
 2. Which one of the following statements is
                                                         (A) 2      4         1       3
       correct ?
                                                         (B) 1      2         3       4
        (A) Komatiite is an ultrabasic plutonic          (C) 4      3         1       2
              rock                                       (D) 3      4         2       1

        (B) Syenite is an acidic volcanic rock        5. Assertion A : Different inorganic and
       (C) Tholeiite is a basic volcanic rock                             organic structures are
                                                                          formed in sedimentary
       (D) Dunite is an Mg rich carbonate rock
                                                                          rocks

 3. A very large joint which can be traced over          Reason R : The structure ‘Petrifaction’
       an extensive area is described commonly                            is of inorganic origin

       as a                                              (A) Both A and R are true and R is the
                                                             correct explanation
        (A) Columnar joint
                                                         (B) Both A and R are true, but R is not
        (B) Plunging fold
                                                             the correct explanation
       (C) Dome                                          (C) A is true but R is false

       (D) Master joint                                  (D) A is false but R is true

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 6. The chemical structures formed in          8. Assertion A : Low atomic elements like

       sedimentary rocks are                                    oxygen (O), hydrogen (H),

                                                                sulphur (S) and carbon (C)
         I. Striations
                                                                are used in the studies of
         II. Stylolites
                                                                stable isotope geochemistry.
        III. Nodules
                                                 Reason R : Isotopes of above cited low
        IV. Geodes
                                                                atomic number elements
       (A) I, II and III are correct
                                                                are well fractionated in the

       (B) I and II are correct                                 course of certain chemical

       (C) II and III are correct                               and physical processes

                                                                occurring in nature, and the
       (D) II, III and IV are correct
                                                                variations       in    isotopic
 7. Oceans may be the source of                                 compositions of these

         I. Zeolites                                            elements are easy to

         II. Nodules                                            determine         by     mass

                                                                spectrometer.
        III. Placer deposits
                                                  (A) Both A and R are true and R is the
        IV. Phosphorites
                                                      correct explanation
       (A) II, III and IV are correct
                                                  (B) Both A and R are true but R is not
       (B) I, II and IV are correct                   the correct explanation

       (C) I, II and III are correct              (C) A is true but R is false

       (D) I, II, III and IV are correct          (D) A is false but R is true


IIIÇ                                       4                                          A-08-03
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 9. Arrange in the decreasing order of                 12. Eastern Ghats of India represents a

       Fe-content in the principal layers of the            (A) Craton

       earth, using the number code given below             (B) Mobile belt

          I. Oceanic crust                                  (C) Rift

         II. Continental crust                              (D) Proterozoic sedimentary basin

        III. Core                                      13. Eustatic sea level changes occur due to

        IV. Mantle                                         the following reasons

        (A) I, II, III, IV                                    I. Changes in volume of sea water due
                                                                 to melting of glaciers
        (B) II, III, IV, I
                                                             II. Change in the size of the ocean
       (C) III, IV, II, I
                                                                 basins that contains it
       (D) III, IV, I, II
                                                             III. Decrease in the feeding by rivers

10. The highest amount of moisture content                  (A) I and III

       is present in the coaly matter                       (B) I and II

                                                            (C) II and III
        (A) Peat
                                                            (D) I, II and III
        (B) Lignite

       (C) Bituminous coal                             14. The porosity of a rock depends on

       (D) Anthracite                                         I. Shape of the grain

                                                             II. Packing of the grain
11. The percentage of methane and ethane
                                                             III. Size of the grain
       constituents in natural gas is
                                                            IV. Sorting of the grain
        (A) 50% to 60%                                      (A) I and II
        (B) 60% to 70%                                      (B) I, II, III and IV

       (C) 70% to 80%                                       (C) I, III and IV

       (D) 80% to 90%                                       (D) I, II and III

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15. In     Wenner’s      array   of    resistivity       17. Match List I and List II and identify the

       prospecting, the current electrode                    correct answer using codes given
       separation is ________ of the potential
                                                                  List I                       List II
       electrode separation.
                                                                (Concept)                   (Authors)
       (A) One fifth
                                                               a. Uniformitarianism         1. Peltier
       (B) One third
                                                               b. Geomorphic cycle          2. Aggassiz
       (C) Four times
                                                               c. Ice age                   3. Davis
       (D) Three times
                                                               d. Morphogenetic regions 4. Hutton
16. In pedogenesis, transformation process
                                                                                            5. Wood
       includes
                                                                  a        b     c      d
         1. Conversion of organic matter into

            humus                                             (A) 2        3     4      5

         2. Decomposition of primary to                       (B) 4        3     5      1

            secondary minerals                                (C) 4        3     2      1

         3. Removal of surface material by                    (D) 1        3     2      4
            erosion and leaching
                                                         18. Patterned ground is associated with the
         4. Accumulation of materials in a lower
                                                             climate
            horizon

       (A) 1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct                          (A) Arid climate

       (B) 1 and 2 are correct                                (B) Tropical climate

       (C) 1, 3 and 4 are correct                             (C) Temperate climate

       (D) 2, 3 and 4 are correct                             (D) Periglacial climate

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19. Assertion A : Limestone               regions        21. Clouds which have a streak line form are

                                                             called
                         standout as elevated
                                                              (A) Status
                         features in arid climates
                                                              (B) Nimbus
                         and low lying features in
                                                              (C) Cumulus
                         humid climates.
                                                              (D) Cirrus

       Reasoning R : limestone is susceptible            22. Subsidence inversion is produced well

                         to chemical weathering              above the earth’s surface on account of

                         and resistant to physical            (A) Ocean currents

                                                              (B) Air current
                         weathering.
                                                              (C) Cold current
       (A) Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true and ‘R’ is
                                                              (D) Electric current
           the correct explanation
                                                         23. World Forest Day is observed on
       (B) Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true and ‘R’ is
                                                              (A) March 21
           not the correct explanation
                                                              (B) April 22
       (C) ‘A’ is true but ‘R’ is false                       (C) June 5

       (D) ‘A’ is false but ‘R’ is true                       (D) May 22


20. Occlusion is a process associated with               24. India is divided into ___ biogeographic

                                                             zones and ___ biogeographic provinces.
       (A) Condensation
                                                              (A) 5, 10
       (B) Precipitation
                                                              (B) 8, 20
       (C) Temperate cyclone                                  (C) 10, 25

       (D) Cloud formation                                    (D) 15, 35

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25. Assertion A : Natural balance of the                 27. Identify the correct statement

                       ecosystem is not only in               (A) The headquarters for Botanical

                       between production and                     Survey of India is located at Dehradun

                       consumption but also                   (B) Project Tiger was launched in April

                       includes energy flow.
                                                                  1975

       Reasoning R : Green plants are autrotopic              (C) Mangroves in India account for about

                       while decomposers are                      5% of world’s Mangrove vegetation

                       saprotrophs.                           (D) Bharatpur Wildlife Sanctuary is

        (A) Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true and ‘R’ is                  located in Karnataka

            the correct explanation
                                                         28. Which of the statements is correct ?
        (B) Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true and ‘R’ is
                                                              (A) Son is a major tributary river for
            not the correct explanation
                                                                  Ganges and it joins the northern bank
       (C) ‘A’ is true but ‘R’ is false
                                                                  Ganges
       (D) ‘A’ is false but ‘R’ is true
                                                              (B) Rivers Bhagirathi and Alkananda

26. Which of the following location is significant                join at Rudraprayag to form Ganges

       for renewable energy generation ?                      (C) Subansiri is a principal tributary river

        (A) Sasan                                                 for Mahanadi

        (B) Kayathar                                          (D) Godavari basin is the second largest

       (C) Kaiga                                                  in India covering nearly 10% of total

       (D) Mundra                                                 area of the country

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29. Which of the following statements are              31. No information is lost by regular sampling
       correct about the impact of Green
                                                           provided that the ratio of sampling
       Revolution on Indian agriculture ?
                                                           frequency to highest frequency is
        (1) Increases productivity levels of
            certain crops                                   (A) less than 0.5

        (2) Increases regional disparities in               (B) between 0.5 – 1.0
            agricultural development
                                                            (C) between 1.0 – 1.5
        (3) Widened the gap in the productivity
                                                            (D) greater than 2.0
            levels between the crops

        (4) Widened the gap in the economic            32. If mass is very long in the Y-direction and
            levels    between      the   farming
                                                           has a uniform cross-section of arbitrary
            communities
                                                           shape in XZ planes the gravity attraction
        (A) 1, 2, 3 and 4

        (B) 1, 2 and 3                                     derives from a

       (C) 1, 3 and 4                                       (A) Newtonian potential

       (D) 1, 2 and 4                                       (B) Geoid potential

30. As per 2011 census, the correct ranking                 (C) Logarithmic potential
       of States in terms of highest sex-ratio
                                                            (D) Induction potential
        (A) Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Mizoram,
            Manipur, Chattisgarh                       33. Gravity potential satisfies _____ equation

        (B) Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Tamilnadu,             in free space.
            Manipur, Chattisgarh
                                                            (A) Laplace’s
       (C) Kerala, Tamilnadu, Meghalaya,
                                                            (B) Poission’s
            Chattisgarh, Manipur

       (D) Kerala, Tamilnadu, Andhra Pradesh,               (C) Maxwell’s

            Chattisgarh, Manipur                            (D) Linear

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34. Simpson’s rule is a numerical method that        38. In gravity prospecting low frequency

       approximates the value of a definite              signal is associated with
       integral by using                                  (A) Regional effects
        (A) Linear relationship
                                                          (B) Residual effects
        (B) Quadratic polynomial
                                                          (C) Diurnal variations
       (C) Cubic polynomial
                                                          (D) Drift of gravimeter
       (D) Least square approximation
                                                     39. Very low frequency electromagnetic
35. Which mineral has highest density ?
                                                         method is used to explore
        (A) Wolframite
                                                          (A) Horizontal stratified conducting
        (B) Uraninite
                                                              layers of the earth
       (C) Chromite
                                                          (B) Vertical or nearly vertical conducting
       (D) Covdite
                                                              portions of the earth
36. The degree to which a substance can be                (C) Very deep discontinuities of the earth
       magnetised is determined by its
                                                          (D) All the above
        (A) Magnetic susceptibility

        (B) Magnetic induction                       40. S.P. log in the water well gives information

       (C) Intensity of magnetisation                    about

       (D) Magnetic permeability                           1. porous and permeable formation

                                                           2. clear demarcation between permeable
37. Gravimeters used in field measurements
                                                              and non-permeable formation
       have a sensitivity of about
                                                          (A) Only 1 is correct
        (A) 1.0 m gal
                                                          (B) Only 2 is correct
        (B) 0.1 m gal
                                                          (C) Both 1 and 2 are correct
       (C) 0.01 m gal

       (D) 0.001 m gal                                    (D) None of the above

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41. Radioactive logging techniques are used              44. The earth quake intensity number ‘10’ on
                                                             Richter scale can be identified by
        (A) Only in cased wells
                                                              (A) Buildings tremble, parked vehicles
        (B) Only in uncased wells
                                                                  rock and wall clock stops

       (C) Both cased and uncased wells                       (B) Heavy damage to buildings and
                                                                  collapse of reservoir begin
       (D) Only in open wells
                                                              (C) Complete destruction and ground
42. Seismic refraction studies are employed                       badly twisted

       in                                                     (D) Buildings raged to ground and life
                                                                  line destroyed
            1. Oil and natural gas investigations
                                                         45. Koyana earth quake is an example of
            2. Ground water investigations
                                                               1. Fault induced seismicity
            3. Archaeological investigations
                                                               2. Reservoir induced seismicity
        (A) Only 1 is correct                                  3. Volcanic induced seismicity

        (B) Only 2 is correct                                 (A) Only 1 and 3 are correct

                                                              (B) Only 2 and 3 are correct
       (C) Only 3 is correct
                                                              (C) Only 3 is correct
       (D) All the above are correct
                                                              (D) Only 1 and 2 are correct

43. Subduction zone presents the following               46. When the temperature of an air mass

       type of boundary                                      increases or decreases without addition
                                                             or removal of heat, the process is called
        (A) Diverging plate boundary
                                                              (A) Adiabatic process
        (B) Conservative boundary
                                                              (B) Normal lapse rate
       (C) Convergent plate boundary                          (C) Occlusion

       (D) None of the above                                  (D) Thermal inversion

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47. The Atlantic Polar Front has its full                51. Homogeneous nucleation occurs when

       development during                                    the air parcel is

        (A) Spring                                            (A) Saturated

        (B) Summer                                            (B) Super-saturated

       (C) Winter                                             (C) Unsaturated

       (D) Autumn                                             (D) All of the above


48. The lower limit of the ionosphere                    52. In hydrostatic equilibrium the balance will
                                                             be between
        (A) 70 – 80 km
                                                              (A) Pressure gradient and gravity
        (B) 80 – 120 km
                                                              (B) Pressure gradient and Coriolis Force
       (C) 120 – 160 km
                                                              (C) Coriolis Force and gravity
       (D) 160 – 200 km
                                                              (D) Coriolis Force and friction
49. Radio waves can be detected at great
                                                         53. The prime mechanism in the formation of
       distances especially at night. This is due
                                                             hail is
       to the layer
                                                              (A) Accretion
        (A) Mesosphere
                                                              (B) Coalescence
        (B) Stratosphere
                                                              (C) Condensation
       (C) Lithosphere
                                                              (D) Dissipation
       (D) Ionosphere
                                                         54. In the absence of external forces when the
50. In a T- Φ gram Normand’s III proposition                 centrifugal and the Coriolis forces are
       is applied to determine                               equal and opposite, then the flow is called
        (A) LCL                                               (A) Gradient flow
        (B) CCL                                               (B) Inertial flow
       (C) Thickness of layers                                (C) Geostrophic flow

       (D) Relative humidity                                  (D) Cyclostrophic flow

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55. The thermal wind is zero in a ________             59. In an equivalent barotropic model
       atmosphere.
                                                            (A) The wind is constant with height
        (A) Barotropic
        (B) Baroclinic                                      (B) The wind direction is constant with
       (C) Neutral                                              height
       (D) Standard
                                                            (C) Wind is constant with height but the
56. Baroclinic instability arises out of
                                                                wind direction changes with height
        (A) Horizontal shear
        (B) Vertical shear                                  (D) Wind direction is constant with height
       (C) Linear shear
                                                                but the wind speed changes with
       (D) No shear
                                                                height
57. The ratio of available potential energy to
       the total potential energy is                   60. Wheeler and Hendon gives the magnitude
        (A) 1/10
                                                           of
        (B) 1/100
       (C) 1/20                                             (A) Madden Julian oscillations
       (D) 1/200
                                                            (B) El Nino southern oscillation

58. The condition for computational instability             (C) Quasi biennial oscillations
       in a primitive equation model is
                                                            (D) None of the above
              cΔt            1
        (A)          ≤
              ΔX             2                         61. In the general circulation ocean models

              cΔt                                          the Western boundary currents are
        (B)          ≤1
              ΔX
                                                            (A) Ekman boundary layers
              c t       1
       (C)           ≤                                      (B) Munk boundary layers
              X         4
                                                            (C) Stommel boundary layers
              c t       1
       (D)           ≤
              X         2                                  (D) Sverdrup boundary layers

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62. In an estuary the salinity of water is              66. The Somali current is a

       reduced due to                                      (A) Western boundary current

       (A) Fresh water input                               (B) Eastern boundary current

       (B) Seawater incursion                              (C) Northern boundary current

       (C) Incursion of tidal currents                     (D) Southern boundary current

       (D) None of the above
                                                        67. In sea water the most abundant element

63. In a baroclinic fluid                                   present is

       (A) Density is a function of pressure                 (A) Oxygen

                                                             (B) Hydrogen
       (B) Density is not a function of pressure
                                                             (C) Chlorine
       (C) Density is a function of depth
                                                             (D) Sodium
       (D) Density is a function of wave height

                                                        68. The pH value of sea water falls in the range
64. In oceans one can have
                                                            of
       (A) Weather
                                                             (A) 4 – 6.5
       (B) Climate
                                                             (B) 7.5 – 8.4
       (C) Both weather and climate
                                                             (C) 9 – 15
       (D) None of the above
                                                             (D) 16 – 26

65. Which of the following develop upwelling
                                                        69. Large volumes of bottom sediments are
       on a seasonal basis ?                                transported long distances by
       (A) Somali current                                    (A) Tidal action

       (B) East Arabian current                              (B) Icebergs

       (C) South Jaua current                                (C) Storm waves

       (D) All of the above                                  (D) Turbidity currents

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70. The continental terrace includes                      73. The ecological parameters of the marine
                                                              environment include
         I. Continental shelf
                                                                I. Salinity
        II. Continental rise
                                                               II. Temperature
        III. Continental slope
                                                               III. Substrate
       IV. All of the above                                   IV. Food
        (A) I and II                                           (A) I and II are correct
        (B) I and III                                          (B) I, II and IV are correct

       (C) II and III                                          (C) II, III and IV are correct
                                                               (D) I, III and IV are correct
       (D) I, II and III

                                                          74. One of the following organisms is not a
71. Terrigenous sediments of the oceans are
                                                              benthic organism
       deposited by
                                                               (A) Ammoniod
        (A) Rivers
                                                               (B) Asterorotalia
        (B) Turbidity currents                                 (C) Globigerina
       (C) Winds                                               (D) Elphidium

       (D) All of the above
                                                          75. Assertion A : an estuary is a river mouth
                                                                                which is affected by the
72. Based on the depth, the marine
                                                                                tides of the sea
       environments are classified into

        (A) Beaches, littoral environment, neretic            Reason R : an estuary consists of only
                                                                                freshwater
            environment, abyssal environment
                                                               (A) Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true and R is the
        (B) Neretic environment, bathyal
                                                                   correct explanation
            environment and abyssal environment
                                                               (B) Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true but R is not
       (C) Littoral        environment,   bathyal                  the correct explanation
            environment and abyssal environment                (C) ‘A’ is true but ‘R’ is false

       (D) All of the above                                    (D) ‘A’ is false but ‘R’ is true

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       Space for Rough Work




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Source: Telangana State Eligibility Test. Question paper published by Telangana State Eligibility Test.