TS SET 2018: Paper II, Economics

Text of page 1
Subject Code Subject
Question Booklet Number
A-05-18 economics
hALL tICKET number PaPER
ii
OMR Sheet Number nUMBER OF qUESTIONS
100
dURATION mAXIMUM mARKS nUMBER OF pAGES
2 hOUrs 200 32
This is to certify that, the entries made in the above portion are correctly written and verified.
Candidates Signature Name and Signature of Invigilator
Instructions for the Candidates A¿æýÅǦMìü çÜ*^èþ¯èþË$
1. Write your Hall Ticket Number in the space provided on the top
D ç³#r ò³O ¿êVæü…ÌZ CÐèþÓºyìþ¯èþ çܦ˅ÌZ Ò$ àÌŒýsìýMðüsŒý ¯èþ…ºÆæÿ$ Æ>Äæý$…yìþ.
1.
of this page. D {ç³Ôèý² ç³{™èþÐèþ$$ Ðèþ…§æþ (100) ºçßý$âñýO_eMæü {ç³Ôèý²Ë¯èþ$ MæüÍW E…¨.
2.
2. This paper consists of hundred multiple-choice type of questions.
ç³È„æü {´ëÆæÿ…¿æýÐèþ$$¯èþ D {ç³Ô>²ç³{™èþÐèþ$$ Ò$Mæü$ CÐèþÓºyæþ$™èþ$…¨ Ððþ$$§æþsìý I§æþ$
3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will
3.
°Ñ$çÙÐèþ$$ËÌZ D {ç³Ô>²ç³{™èþÐèþ$$¯èþ$ ™ðþÇ_ Mìü…§æþ ™ðþÍí³¯èþ A…Ô>˯èþ$ ™èþç³µ°çÜÇV>
be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open
the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : çÜÇ^èþ*çÜ$Mø…yìþ.
(i) D {ç³Ôèý² ç³{™èþÐèþ$$¯èþ$ ^èþ*yæþyé°Mìü MæüÐèþÆŠÿ õ³h A…^èþ$¯èþ E¯èþ² M>W™èþç³# ïÜË$¯èþ$
(i) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper
seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet _…^èþ…yìþ. M>W™èþç³# ïÜË$Ìôý° Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ C¨ÐèþÆæÿMóü ™ðþÇ_ E¯èþ² {ç³Ô>²ç³{™èþÐèþ$$¯èþ$
without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. Ò$Ææÿ$ A…XMæüÇ…^èþÐèþ§æþ$ª.
(ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions (ii) MæüÐèþÆæÿ$ õ³h ò³O Ðèþ$${¨…_¯èþ çÜÐèþ*^鯿ÿ… {ç³M>Ææÿ… D {ç³Ôèý² ç³{™èþÐèþ$$ÌZ° õ³iË
in the booklet with the information printed on the çÜ…Qůèþ$ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ {ç³Ôèý²Ë çÜ…Qůèþ$ çÜÇ^èþ*çÜ$Mø…yìþ.õ³iË çÜ…QÅMæü$ çÜ…º…«¨…_
cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions V>± Ìôý§é çÜ*_…_¯èþ çÜ…QÅÌZ {ç³Ôèý²Ë$ ÌôýMæü´ùÐèþ#r Ìôý§é °f{糆 M>Mæü´ùÐèþ#r
missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other Ìôý§é {ç³Ôèý²Ë$ {MæüÐèþ$ç³§æþ®†ÌZ ÌôýMæü´ùÐèþ#r Ìôý§é HÐðþO¯é ™óþyéË$…yæþ$r Ðèþ…sìý
discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a §øçÙç³NÇ™èþÐðþ$O¯èþ {ç³Ôèý² ç³{™é°² Ððþ…r¯óþ Ððþ$$§æþsìý I§æþ$ °Ñ$ÚëÌZÏ ç³È„>
correct booklet from the invigilator within the period ç³ÆæÿÅÐóþ„æüMæü$°Mìü †ÇW C_aÐóþíÜ §é°Mìü º§æþ$Ë$V> çÜÇV>Y E¯èþ² {ç³Ôèý²ç³{™é°²
of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question Booklet ¡çÜ$Mø…yìþ. ™èþ§æþ¯èþ…™èþÆæÿ… {ç³Ôèý²ç³{™èþÐèþ$$ Ðèþ*Ææÿaºyæþ§æþ$ A§æþ¯èþç³# çÜÐèþ$Äæý$…
will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. CÐèþÓºyæþ§æþ$.
(iii) After this verification is over, the Test Booklet Number
(iii) ò³O Ñ«§æþ…V> çÜÇ^èþ*çÜ$Mö¯èþ² ™èþÆ>Ó™èþ {ç³Ô>²ç³{™èþ… çÜ…Qůèþ$ OMR ç³{™èþÐèþ$$ ò³O
should be entered in the OMR Sheet and the OMR Sheet
Number should be entered on this Test Booklet.
A§óþÑ«§æþ…V> OMR ç³{™èþÐèþ$$ çÜ…Qůèþ$ D {ç³Ô>²ç³{™èþÐèþ$$ ò³O °Ç®çÙt çܦ˅ÌZ
4. Each item has four alternative responses marked (A), (B), (C)
Æ>Äæý$ÐèþÌñý¯èþ$.
4. {糆 {ç³Ôèý²Mæü$ ¯éË$Væü$ {ç³™éÅÐèþ*²Äæý$Ë$ (A), (B), (C) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (D) Ë$V>
and (D). You have to darken the circle as indicated below on the
correct response against each item. CÐèþÓºyézÆÿ$$. {糆 {ç³Ôèý²Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ fÐéº$¯èþ$ G¯èþ$²Mö° OMR ç³{™èþÐèþ$$ÌZ {糆 {ç³Ô>²
Example : A B C D çÜ…QÅMæü$ CÐèþÓºyìþ¯èþ ¯éË$Væü$ Ðèþ–™é¢ÌZÏ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ fÐéº$ çÜ*_…^óþ Ðèþ–™é¢°² »êÌŒý ´ëÆÿ$$…
sŒý ò³¯Œþ™ø Mìü…§æþ ™ðþÍí³¯èþ Ñ«§æþ…V> ç³NÇ…^éÍ
where (C) is the correct response.
E§éçßýÆæÿ×ý : A B C D
5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR Answer
Sheet given to you. If you mark at any place other than in the (C) ç Ü Æð ÿ O ¯ è þ {ç ³ †ç Ü µ…§æ þ ¯è þ AÆÿ$$™ó þ .
circle or half circle or semi circle in the Answer Sheet, it will not 5. {ç³Ôèý²ËMæü$ fÐéº$¯èþ$ D {ç³Ôèý²ç³{™èþÐèþ$$™ø CÐèþÓºyìþ¯èþ OMR ç³{™èþÐèþ$$ ò³O¯èþ CÐèþÓºyìþ¯èþ
be evaluated. Ðèþ–™é¢ÌZϯóþ ç³NÇ…_ Væü$Ç¢…^éÍ. AÌêM>Mæü çÜÐèþ*«§é¯èþ ç³{™èþ… ò³O ÐóþÆöMæü ^ør Væü$Ç¢…_¯èþ
6. Read instructions given inside carefully. ÌôýMæü çÜVæü Ðèþ–™èþ¢… Ìôý§é AçÜ…ç³NÆæÿ~ Ðèþ–™é¢°² °…í³¯èþ Ò$ fÐéº$ Ðèþ$*ÌêÅ…Mæü¯èþ…
7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet. ^óþÄæý$ºyæþ§æþ$.
8. If you write your name or put any mark on any part of the OMR 6. {ç³Ôèý² ç³{™èþÐèþ$$ ÌZç³Ë C_a¯èþ çÜ*^èþ¯èþ˯èþ$ gê{Væü™èþ¢V> ^èþ§æþÐèþ…yìþ.
Answer Sheet, except for the space allotted for the relevant 7. _™èþ$¢ç³°° {ç³Ôèý²ç³{™èþÐèþ$$ _ÐèþÆæÿ C_a¯èþ Rêä çܦËÐèþ$$ÌZ ^óþÄæý*Í.
entries, which may disclose your identity, you will render yourself
8. OMRç³{™èþÐèþ$$ ò³O °È~™èþ çܦ˅ÌZ çÜ*_…^èþÐèþËíܯèþ ÑÐèþÆ>Ë$ ™èþí³µ…_ C™èþÆæÿ çܦ˅
liable to disqualification.
9. The candidate must handover the OMR Answer Sheet to ÌZ Ò$ Væü$Ç¢…ç³#¯èþ$ ™ðþÍõ³ Ñ«§æþ…V> Ò$ õ³Ææÿ$ Æ>Äæý$yæþ… V>± Ìôý§é C™èþÆæÿ _à²Ë¯èþ$
the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily ò³rtyæþ… V>± ^óþíܯèþrÏÆÿ$$™óþ Ò$ A¯èþÆæÿá™èþMæü$ Ò$Æóÿ »ê«§æþ$ÅËÐèþ#™éÆæÿ$.
and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. 9. ç³È„æü ç³NÆæÿ¢Æÿ$$¯èþ ™èþÆ>Ó™èþ OMR ç³{™é°² ™èþç³µ°çÜÇV> ç³È„æü ç³ÆæÿÅÐóþ„æüMæü$yìþMìü CÐéÓÍ.
The candidate is allowed to take away the carbon copy of Ðésìý° ç³È„æü Væü¨ ºÄæý$rMæü$ ¡çÜ$Mæü$ÐðþâæýåMæü*yæþ§æþ$. ç³È„æü ç³NÆæÿ¢Æÿ$$¯èþ ™èþÆæÿ$Ðé™èþ
OMR Sheet and used Question paper booklet at the end of the A¿æýÅÆæÿ$¦Ë$ {ç³Ôèý² ç³{™é°² OMR ç³{™èþ… Äñý$$MæüP M>Ææÿ¾¯Œþ M>ï³° ¡çÜ$Mæü$ÐðþâæýåÐèþ^èþ$a
examination. 10. ±Í/¯èþËÏ Ææÿ…Væü$ »êÌŒý ´ëÆÿ$$…sŒý ò³¯Œþ Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ Eç³Äñý*W…^éÍ.
10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 11. ÌêVæüÇ£æþÐŒþ$ sôýº$ÌŒýÞ, M>ÅÍMæü$ÅÌôýrÆŠÿË$, GË[M>t°MŠü ç³ÇMæüÆ>Ë$ Ððþ$$§æþËVæü$¯èþÑ ç³È„æü
11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited.
12. There is no negative marks for incorrect answers.
Væü¨ÌZ Eç³Äñý*W…^èþyæþ… °õÙ«§æþ….
12. ™èþ糚 çÜÐèþ*«§é¯éËMæü$ Ðèþ*Ææÿ$PË ™èþWY…ç³# Ìôý§æþ$.
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II 2 A-05-18
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ECONOMICS
BǦMæü Ô>ç܈Ðèþ$$
Paper – II
õ³ç³ÆŠÿ – II
1. The cross elasticity between two
1. ÐðþOѧæþÅ… MæüÍW, Mö…™èþ Ðóþ$ÆæÿMæü$ {ç³™éÅÐèþ*²Äæý$…
differentiated products which can be ^óþÄæý$VæüÍW¯èþ Æðÿ…yæþ$ ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#Ë Ðèþ$«§æþÅ gê™èþÅ…™èþÆæÿ
substituted to each other to some extent
is
yìþÐèþ*…yŠþ ÐéÅMø^èþ™èþÓ… {Mìü…¨ Ñ«§æþ…V> E…r$…¨
(A) Positive and finite (A) «§æþ¯é™èþÃMæü… Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ ç³ÇÑ$™èþ…
(B) Positive and infinite (B) «§æþ¯é™èþÃMæü… Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ Aç³ÇÑ$™èþ…
(C) Negative and finite (C) Ææÿ$×ê™èþÃMæü… Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ ç³ÇÑ$™èþ…
(D) Zero (D) Ôèý*¯èþÅ…
2. In consumption function Y = a + by, what 2. Y = a + by, A¯èþ$ ѰÄñý*Væü çœËÐèþ$$ÌZ 'b' §óþ°°
does 'b' denotes ? çÜ*_çÜ$¢…¨ ?
(A) Slope of consumption line (A) ѰÄñý*Væü ÆóÿQ ÐéË$¯èþ$ ™ðþË$ç³#™èþ$…¨
(B) MPS (B) MPS
(C) C/Y (C) C/Y
(D) Effects of multiplier (D) CòœMŠütÞ B‹œ Ðèþ$Ítò³•ÏÄæý$ÆŠÿ
3. Physical quality of Life Index' was 3. ¿o†Mæü iÐèþ¯èþ {ç³Ðèþ*×ý çÜ*_Mæü¯èþ$ °ÇÃ…_¯èþÐ鯿ÿ$.
constructed by
(A) Morris D. Morris (B) J.S. Goldstein (A) Ððþ*Ç‹Ü yìþ.Ððþ*Ç‹Ü (B) gñý.Äæý$‹Ü. VøÌŒýzïÜt¯Œþ
(C) E.E. Hagen (D) G.M. Meier (C) C.C.õßýVæü¯Œþ (D) h.Äæý$… Ñ$Äæý$ÆŠÿ
4. "Efficient provision of a good that requires 4. JMæü ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#¯èþ$ çÜÐèþ$Ææÿ¦Ðèþ…™èþ…V> A…¨…^èþyé°Mìü M>ÐèþËíܯèþ¨
the sum of marginal benefits derived by ÑÐèþ«§æþ ÐèþÅMæü$¢Ë$ ´÷…¨¯èþ E´ë…™èþ {ç³Äñý*f¯éË$ Ððþ$$™èþ¢…,
different individuals should equal marginal BÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ# Äñý$$MæüP E´ë…™èþ ÐèþÅÄæý$… çÜÐèþ*¯èþ… AÆÿ$$¯èþ糚yæþ$,
cost of providing it" is called as B ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#¯èþ$ D {Mìü…¨ Ñ«§æþ…V> í³Ë$Ýë¢Ææÿ$
(A) Private good (B) Public good (A) [ò³OÐóþr$ ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ# (B) ç³¼ÏMŠü ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#
(C) Mixed good (D) Traded good (C) Ñ${ÔèýÐèþ$ ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ# (D) ÐéÅ´ëÆæÿ ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#
5. According to secular deterioration 5. "çÜ$©ÆæÿƒM>Ë „îü×ý Eç³Mæü˵¯èþ' {ç³M>Ææÿ… {´ë£æþÑ$Mæü ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#ËMæü$
hypothesis, the income elasticity of B§éÄæý$ yìþÐèþ*…yŠþ ÐéÅMø^èþ™èþÓ… CÌê E…r$…¨
demand for primary products is
(A) JMæüsìý Mæü…sôý GMæü$PÐèþ
(A) Greater than Unity
(B) A¯èþ…™èþ…
(B) Infinity
(C) Equal to Unity (C) JMæüsìýMìü çÜÐèþ*¯èþ…
(D) Less than Unity (D) JMæüsìý Mæü…sôý ™èþMæü$PÐèþ
6. The tenants enjoying permanent and 6. ¿æý*Ñ$ò³O Ð鯿ÿçÜ™èþÓ… Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ Ô>ÔèýÓ™èþ çßýMæü$P˯èþ$
heritable rights on land are termed as MæüÍWÄæý$$¯èþ² MúË$§éÆæÿ$˯èþ$ D Ñ«§æþ…V> í³Ë$Ýë¢Ææÿ$.
(A) Tenants at will (A) ¿æý*ÝëÓÑ$ CçÙt…ò³O B«§éÆæÿç³yìþ MúË$§éÆæÿ$Ë$
(B) Sub-tenants (B) Eç³ MúË$§éÆæÿ$Ë$
(C) Occupancy tenants (C) B{MæüÑ$™èþ MúË$§éÆæÿ$Ë$
(D) Heritable tenants (D) Ð鯿ÿçÜ™èþÓ MúË$§éÆæÿ$
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7. Based on a sample of size 100, the mean 7. {糆^èþÄæý$¯èþ… ç³ÇÐèþ*×ý… 100, B«§éÆæÿ…V> ¨Óç³§æþ
of a binomial distribution is found to be Ñ¿êf¯èþ… A…MæüÐèþ$«§æþÅÐèþ$… 10 V> Mæü¯èþ$Vö¯èþºyìþ¯èþ¨.
10. Hence the variance of that binomial
distribution is
M>ºsìýt B ¨Óç³§æþ Ñ¿êf¯èþ… Äñý$$MæüP ÑçÜ¢ –† ÑË$Ðèþ
(A) 0.9 (B) 9
(A) 0.9 (B) 9
(C) 90 (D) 0.09
(C) 90 (D) 0.09
8. '°ËÓ çÜÆæÿ$ª»êr$ çÜ*{™èþ…' B«§éÆæÿ…V> yìþÐèþ*…yŠþ
8. The demand function based on 'Stock-
adjustment principle' was developed by çœË…¯èþ$ AÀÐèþ–¨® ^óþíܯèþ Ð鯿ÿ$
(A) James Tobin (B) Baumol (A) gôýÐŒþ$Þ sZ¼¯Œþ (B) »oÐèþ$ÌŒý
(C) Nerlove (D) Richard Stone (C) ¯ðþÆøÏÐŒþ (D) Ç^èþÆŠÿz Ýùt¯Œþ
9. Demand side unemployment is partly 9. yìþÐèþ*…yæþ$ ÐðþOç³# °Ææÿ$§øÅW™èþ HÆæÿµyæþyé°Mìü ´ë„ìüMæü
caused by M>Ææÿ×ýÐèþ$$
(A) Imperfections in the labour markets (A) {Ô>Ñ$Mæü Ðèþ*ÆðÿPrÏÌZ AçÜ…çœNÆæÿ~™èþË$
(B) Immobility of factors (B) M>ÆæÿM>Ë VæüÐèþ$¯èþÖË™èþ
(C) Demographic changes (C) f¯é¿ê Ðèþ*Ææÿ$µË$
(D) Lack of aggregate demand (D) çÜÑ$íÙx yìþÐèþ*…yŠþ ÌôýMæü´ùÐèþyæþ…
10. The infant mortality rate in India has 10. ¿êÆæÿ™èþ§óþÔèý…ÌZ ÕÔèý$ Ðèþ$Ææÿ×êË Æóÿr$ 1971 ÌZ {糆 ÐðþÆÿ$$Å
registered a significant decline from 129 per iÐèþ f¯èþ¯éËÌZ 129 V> Ðèþ#…yìþ Væü×ý±Äæý$Ððþ$O¯èþ ™èþVæü$Y§æþ˯èþ$
one thousand live births in 1971 to 42 in
¯èþÐðþ*§æþ$ ^óþçÜ$Mö° 42 Mæü$ ™èþWY¯èþ çÜ…Ðèþ™èþÞÆæÿ…
(A) 2005 (B) 2010
(A) 2005 (B) 2010
(C) 2011 (D) 2012
(C) 2011 (D) 2012
11. The mismatch between the revenue
raising capacity and expenditure needs 11. Móü…{§æþ, Æ>Ú‰ëË ÐèþÅÄæý$ AÐèþçÜÆ>Ë$, Ðèþ¯èþÆæÿ$Ë çÜÒ$MæüÆæÿ×ý
of the centre and states is referred to as ÔèýMìü¢ Ðèþ$«§æþÅ çÜÐèþ$$Eij ÌôýMæü$…sôý, §é°° D Ñ«§æþ…V>
{ç³Ýë¢ÑÝë¢Ææÿ$
(A) Vertical fiscal imbalances
(A) ÕQÆæÿ Ñ™èþ¢ AçÜÐèþ*¯èþ™èþË$
(B) Horizontal fiscal imbalances
(B) çÜÐèþ$™èþË Ñ™èþ¢ AçÜÐèþ*¯èþ™èþË$
(C) Expenditure imbalances
(C) ÐèþÅÄæý$ AçÜÐèþ*¯èþ™èþË$
(D) Centre-state imbalances
(D) Móü…{§æþ, Æ>çÙ‰ AçÜÐèþ*¯èþ™èþË$
12. The gold component of IMF quota of a
country was 12. JMæü §óþÔèý IMF MøsêÌZ çÜÓÆæÿ~ ¿êVæü… §óþ°Mìü çÜÐèþ*¯èþ… ?
(A) 25 per cent (A) 25 Ô>™èþ…
(B) 50 per cent (B) 50 Ô>™èþ…
(C) 75 per cent (C) 75 Ô>™èþ…
(D) 125 per cent (D) 125 Ô>™èþ…
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13. The value of money multiplier depends on 13. {§æþÐèþÅ Væü$×ýMæü ÑË$Ðèþ ©°ò³O B«§éÆæÿç³yæþ$™èþ$…¨
(A) Investment (A) ò³r$tºyìþ
(B) Consumption (B) ѰÄñý*Væü
(C) Interest rate (C) Ðèþyîþz Æóÿr$
(D) Expenditure
(D) QÆæÿ$a
14. "A development that meets the needs of
14. ¿æýÑçÙÅ™Œþ ™èþÆ>Ë ïÜÓÄæý$ AÐèþçÜÆ>˯èþ$ ¡Ææÿ$aMøÐèþyæþ…ÌZ
present generation without compromising AÐèþçÜÆæÿÐðþ$O¯èþ ÐéÇ ÔèýMìü¢ ÑçÙÄæý$…ÌZ Æ>i ç³yæþMæü$…yé,
the ability of future generations to meet {ç³çÜ$¢™èþ ™èþÆ>Ë$ AÐèþçÜÆ>˯èþ$ ¡Æóÿa AÀÐèþ–¨®°
their own needs is called as D Ñ«§æþ…V> í³Ë$Ýë¢Ææÿ$.
(A) Inclusive development (A) çÜÑ$ÃÍ™èþ AÀÐèþ–¨®
(B) Equitable development (B) çÜÐèþ*¯èþ™èþÓ AÀÐèþ–¨®
(C) Human development (C) Ðèþ*¯èþÐèþ AÀÐèþ–¨®
(D) Sustainable development (D) çÜ$íÜ¦ÆæÿÐðþ$O¯èþ AÀÐèþ–¨®
15. Which of the following does not belong to 15. ¿êÆæÿ™èþ§óþÔèý…ÌZ° "G°Ñ$¨ {糫§é¯èþ ç³Ç{ÔèýÐèþ$Ë" Mæü$
"Eight core Industries" of India ? çÜ…º…«§æþ… Ìôý°Ñ {Mìü…¨ ÐésìýÌZ HÑ ?
(A) Natural Gas (A) çÜçßýf ÐéÄæý$$Ðèþ#
(B) Fertilizers (B) GÆæÿ$Ðèþ#Ë$
(C) Cement (C) íÜÐðþ$…r$
(D) Textiles (D) Ðèþ݈ëË$
16. Who announced the introduction of 16. BàÆæÿ ¿æý{§æþ™èþ AÐèþ$Ë$¯èþ$ {ç³Mæüsìý…_¯èþ Ð鯿ÿ$.
National Food Security ?
(A) Ðèþ$¯Œþ Ððþ*çßý¯Œþ íÜ…VŠü
(A) Man Mohan Singh
(B) í³. _§æþ…ºÆæÿ…
(B) P. Chidambaram
(C) Arun Jetly (C) AÆæÿ$¯Œþ gñýsìýÏ
(D) Pranab Mukharjee (D) {ç³×ý»Œý Ðèþ$$QÇj
17. The budget constraint of a consumer has 17. x, y ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#Ë «§æþÆæÿË$ Ææÿ*. 30 Ææÿ*. 10 E¯èþ²ç³šyæþ$
Rs. 1,500 to be spent on two commodities, B Æðÿ…yæþ$ ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#Ëò³O QÆæÿ$a ò³rtyé°Mìü Ææÿ*.1,500
x and y with the prices Rs. 30 and Rs. 10 MæüÍW E…yìþ¯èþ ѰÄñý*Væü§éÆæÿ$° ºyðþjsŒý ç³ÇÑ$†
respectively is çÜÒ$MæüÆæÿ×ý
(A) 10x + 30 y = 1500 (A) 10x + 30y = 1500
(B) 30 x + 10y = 1500 (B) 30 x + 10y = 1500
(C) 50 x + 150 y = 1500 (C) 50 x + 150y = 1500
(D) 150 x + 50 y = 1500 (D) 150x + 50y = 1500
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18. If a qualitative variable has m categories, 18. JMæü Væü$×ê™èþÃMæü ^èþËÆ>Õ m ÐèþÆ>Y˯èþ$ MæüÍWÄæý$$¯èþ²ç³šyæþ$,
the number of dummy variables to be B ¯èþÐèþ$*¯éÌZ {ç³ÐóþÔèýò³rtÐèþËíܯèþ ¯èþMæüÎ ^èþÌê…M>Ë
introduced in the model is çÜ…QÅ
(A) m + 1 (B) m (A) m + 1 (B) m
(C) m – 1 (D) 2m – 1 (C) m – 1 (D) 2m – 1
19. In game theory, the strategy corresponding 19. VóüÐŒþ$ íܧ鮅™èþ…ÌZ
to the condition, max min (aij) = min max (aij)
max min (aij) = min max (aij) i j j i
i j j i A¯óþ °º…«§æþ¯èþMæü$ çÜ…º…«¨…_¯èþ ÐèþNÅà°² D Ñ«§æþ…V>
is called A…sêÆæÿ$.
(A) Mixed strategy (A) Ñ${ÔèýÐèþ$ ÐèþNÅçßý…
(B) Pure strategy (B) Ôèý$§æþ® ÐèþNÅçßý…
(C) Dominated strategy (C) B«¨ç³™èþÅ… ^óþÄæý$ºyìþ¯èþ ÐèþNÅçßý…
(D) Dominating strategy (D) B«¨ç³™èþÅ… ^óþõÜ ÐèþNÅçßý…
20. Which of the following short-run cost 20. Ýë…{ç³§éÄæý$ ÐèþÅÄæý$ íܧ鮅™èþ… {ç³M>Ææÿ… {Mìü…¨ çÜÓ˵M>Ë
curves are 'U' shaped in the Traditional ÐèþÅÄæý$ ÆóÿQËÌZ 'U' BM>Ææÿ… MæüÍW¯èþÑ HÑ ?
Theory of cost ?
i. çÜVæür$ Ððþ$$™èþ¢ ÐèþÅÄæý$…
I. Average total cost
ii. çÜVæür$ ^èþÆæÿ ÐèþÅÄæý$…
II. Average variable cost
III. çÜVæür$ íÜ¦Ææÿ ÐèþÅÄæý$…
III. Average fixed cost
IV. E´ë…™èþ ÐèþÅÄæý$…
IV. Marginal cost
(A) I, II
(A) I and II
(B) I, III
(B) I and III
(C) II, III, IV
(C) II, III and IV
(D) I, II and IV (D) I, II, IV
21. Baumol -Tobin's Demand for money says 21. »êÐè þ $*ÌŒ ý &s꼯Œ þ Ë {§æ þ Ðè þ Å yì þ Ðè þ *…yŠ þ ©°°
that ™ðþÍÄæý$gôýçÜ$¢…¨.
a) Velocity is positively related to
a) ÐèþyîþzÆóÿrÏ Ðèþ*Ææÿ$µ¯èþMæü$ ÐéÅMø^èþ™éÓ°Mìü «§æþ¯é™èþÃMæü
changes in interest rates
b) T h e d e m a n d f o r m o n e y f o r
çÜ…º…«§æþÐèþ$$…¨
transacting is negatively related to the b) {§æþÐèþÅ ÐèþÅÐèþàÆ>Ë yìþÐèþ*…yŠþMæü$ ÐèþyîþzÆóÿr$Ï Ýë¦Æÿ$$Mìü
level of interest rates. º$$×ê™èþÃMæü çÜ…º…«§æþÐèþ$$…¨
c) Speculative demand for money is c) ÐèþyîþzÆóÿrÏ Ýë¦Æÿ$$Mìü òܵMæü$ÅÌôýçÙ¯Œþ yìþÐèþ*…yŠþMæü$ «§æþ¯é™èþÃMæü
positively related to the level of
interest rates çÜ…º…«§æþÐèþ$$…¨
(A) a only correct (A) a Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(B) b only correct (B) b Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(C) c only correct (C) c Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(D) a and b are correct
(D) a Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ b Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
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22. Which of the following concepts were 22. "AçÜ…™èþ$Í™èþ Ðèþ–¨®" íܧ鮅™èþ…¯èþ$ ÑÐèþÇ…^èþ$rMæü$ {Mìü…¨
used to explain the theory of "Unbalanced ÐésìýÌZ H ¿êÐèþ¯èþ˯èþ$ Eç³Äñý*WÝë¢Ææÿ$ ?
Growth" ? a) Ýë…íœ$Mæü ÐèþÅÐèþÝë¦ Ðèþ$*Ë«§æþ¯èþ…
a) Social Overhead Capital
b) Ýë…íœ$Mæü E´ë…™èþ E™èþµ†¢
b) Social Marginal Product
c) {ç³Æÿ$$ÐóþsŒý E´ë…™èþ E™èþµ†¢
c) Private Marginal Product
d) {ç³™èþÅ„æü E™éµ§æþMæü M>ÆæÿÅMæüÌê´ëË$
d) Directly Productive Activities
(A) a and b (A) a Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ b
(B) a and c (B) a Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ c
(C) a and d (C) a Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ d
(D) b and c (D) b Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ c
23. Which of the following statements is 23. {Mìü…¨ Ðé°ÌZ ç³¼ÏMŠü ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ# Äñý$$MæüP Ýë…Móü†Mæü Ë„æü×êË$V>
correct about the technical characteristics õ³ÆöP¯èþÐèþ^èþ$a¯èþ$.
of a pure public good ?
I) ѰÄñý*Væü…ÌZ ´ùsîý ÌôýMæü´ùÐèþyæþ…
I) Non-rival in consumption
II) ºíßýçÙPÆæÿ×ý Ýë«§æþÅ… M>§æþ$
II) Exclusion is not possible.
III) ѰÄñý*Væü…ÌZ ´ùsîý E…yæþyæþ…
III) Rival in consumption
IV) Exclusion is possible IV) ºíßýçÙPÆæÿ×ý Ýë«§æþÅ…
(A) I, II and III are correct (A) I, II Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ III çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(B) I, II and IV are correct (B) I, II Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ IV çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(C) I, II, III and IV are correct (C) I, II, III Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ IV çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(D) I and II are correct (D) I Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ II çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
24. Which of the following International 24. {Mì ü …§æ þ A…™è þ Æ>j ¡ Äæ ý $ ç Ü …ç Ü ¦ Ë ÌZ " {¼r¯Œ þ Ðè þ #yŠ þ Þ
organisations are called "Bretton Woods
Twins" ?
MæüÐèþËË$V>" í³ËÐèþºyóþ çÜ…çܦË$ HÑ ?
I) IBRD I) I.¼.BÆŠÿ.yìþ
II) WTO II) yæþº$ÏÅ.sìý.K
III) UNCTAD III) Äæý$$.Äæý$¯Œþ.íÜ.sìý.G.yìþ
IV) IMF IV) I.Äæý$ÐŒþ$.Äæý$‹œ
(A) I and II (A) I Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ II
(B) I and III
(B) I Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ III
(C) I and IV
(C) I Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ IV
(D) III and IV
(D) III Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ IV
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25. Which of the following statements are 25. ¿êÆæÿ™èþ BǦMæü ÐèþÅÐèþçܦÌZ D {Mìü…¨ ÐésìýÌZ° H {ç³Mæür¯èþË$
correct for Indian economy ? çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ MøyŠþÞ ¯èþ$…yìþ G…í³Mæü ^óþÄæý$$Ðèþ$$ ?
I) A decrease in per-capita availability I) A…§æþ$»êr$ÌZ° ™èþËçÜÇ ç³ç³š ¨¯èþ$çÜ$ËÌZ
of pulses ™èþVæü$Y§æþË
II) An increase in per-capita availability
II) A…§æþ$»êr$ÌZ ™èþËçÜÇ ^èþMðüPÆæÿÌZ ò³Ææÿ$Væü$§æþË
of sugar
III) A…§æ þ $»êr$ÌZ° ™è þ Ëç Ü Ç ™ó þ Äæ ý *Mæ ü $´÷yì þ ÌZ
III) A decrease in per-capita availability
of tea ™èþVæü$Y§æþË
IV) A decrease in per-capita availability IV) A…§æþ$»êr$ÌZ° ™èþËçÜÇ Ðèþ…r¯èþ*¯ðþËÌZ
of edible oil ™èþVæü$Y§æþË
(A) I, II, III and IV are correct (A) I, II, III Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ IV çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(B) I and II are correct (B) I Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ II çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(C) III and IV are correct (C) III Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ IV çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(D) I and IV are correct (D) I Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ IV çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
26. The method of estimating the probability 26. ÑÐèþ*¯é{ÔèýÄæý$…ÌZ JMæü ÑÐèþ*¯èþ… çÜ$Ææÿ„ìü™èþ…V> ¨Væüyé°Mìü
of an aircraft landing safely in the airport VæüË çÜ…¿êÑ™èþ¯èþ$ A…^èþ¯é ÐóþõÜ ç³§æþ®†
is known as
a) Ýë…{ç³§éÄæý$ ç³§æþ®†
a) Classical method
b) A¯èþ$¿æýÐèþ ç³NÆæÿÓ ç³§æþ®†
b) Empirical method
c) Apriori method c) Apriori ç³§æþ®†
d) Aposteriori method d) Aposteriori ç³§æþ®†
(A) (a) and (c) are correct (A) (a) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (c) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(B) (a) and (d) are correct (B) (a) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (d) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(C) (b) and (c) are correct (C) (b) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (c) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(D) (b) and (d) are correct (D) (b) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (d) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
27. Identify the properties of the Cobb.Douglas 27. Q = AL KB A¯èþ$ M>»Œý&yæþVæüÏ‹Ü E™èþµ†¢ çœË…
production function, Q = AL KB Ë„æü×ê˯èþ$ Væü$Ç¢…ç³#Ðèþ$$.
I) The marginal product of labor is equal
Q Q
to α . I) {ÔèýÐèþ$ E´ë…™èþ E™èþµ†¢ α Mæü$ çÜÐèþ*¯èþ…
L L
II) The marginal product of capital is
Q Q
equal to β . II) Ðèþ$*Ë«§æþ¯èþ E´ë…™èþ E™èþµ†¢ β Mæü$ çÜÐèþ*¯èþ…
K K
III) The elasticity of substitution is equal to 2 III) {ç³™éÅÐèþ*²Äæý$ ÐéÅMø^èþ™èþÓ… 2 Mæü$ çÜÐèþ*¯èþ…
IV) The marginal rate of substitution is equal α K
IV) {ç ³ ™éÅÐè þ *²Äæ ý $ E´ë…™è þ Æó ÿ r$ . Mæ ü $
α K çÜÐèþ*¯èþ… β L
to .
β L
(A) I, II, III (B) I, II, IV
(A) I, II and III (B) I, II, and IV
(C) II, III and IV (D) III and IV (C) II, III, IV (D) III, IV
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28. If the government wants to reduce 28. {糿æý$™èþÓÐèþ$$ °Ææÿ$§øÅW™èþ¯èþ$ ™èþWY…^é˯èþ$ Mæü$…sôý
unemployment then the Government {糿æý$™èþÓÐèþ$$
could a) QÆæÿ$a ò³…^èþyæþ…
a) Increase spending
b) QÆæÿ$a¯èþ$ ™èþWY…^èþyæþ…
b) Decrease spending
c) 糯èþ$²Ë¯èþ$ ò³…^èþyæþ…
c) Taxes should be increased
(A) a Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(A) a only correct
(B) b only correct (B) b Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(C) c only correct (C) c Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(D) b and a are correct (D) b Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ a çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
29. Which of the following represents the 29. f¯é¿ê ç³Ç×êÐèþ$ íܧ鮅™èþ…ÌZ° 'Ððþ$$§æþsìý ÑçÜ¢Ææÿ×ý
'Early Expanding stage" of the theory of §æþÔèý" Mæü$ {´ë†°«§æþÅ… Ðèþíßý…^óþÑ {Mìü…¨ ÐésìýÌZ HÑ ?
demographic transition ?
a) A«¨Mæü çœË©MæüÆæÿ×ý Æóÿr$
a) High Fertility Rate
b) A«¨Mæü Ðèþ$Ææÿ×êË Æóÿr$
b) High Mortality Rate
c) A˵ çœË«©MæüÆæÿ×ý Æóÿr$
c) Low Fertility Rate
d) Declining Mortality Rate d) ™èþVæü$Y™èþ$¯èþ² Ðèþ$Ææÿ×êË Æóÿr$
(A) (a) and (b) (A) (a) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (b)
(B) (a) and (d) (B) (a) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (d)
(C) (b) and (c) (C) (b) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (c)
(D) (c) and (d) (D) (c) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (d)
30. Which of the following are the main 30. D {Mìü…¨ ÐésìýÌZ HÑ Ñ™èþ¢ »ê«§æþÅ™èþ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ ºyðþjr$
objectives of the fiscal responsibility and
°ÆæÿÓçßý×ý ^èþrt… 2004 Äñý$$MæüP {糫§é¯èþ Ë„>ÅË$ ?
Budget Management Act, 2004 ?
I) Ñ™èþ¢ ÌZr$ ™èþWY…^èþyæþ…
I) To reduce fiscal deficit
II) To adopt prudent debt management II) Äæý$$M>¢Äæý$Mæü¢ Ææÿ$×ý °ÆæÿÓçßý×ý¯èþ$ A¯èþ$çÜÇ…^èþyæþ…
III) To generate revenue surplus III) ÆðÿÐðþ¯èþ*Å Ñ$Væü$Ë$ MæüËVæügôýÄæý$$
IV) To promote co-operative federalism IV) çÜçßýM>Ææÿ òœyæþÆæÿÌŒý ÐèþÅÐèþçܦ¯èþ$ {´ù™èþÞíßý…^èþ$
(A) IV only (A) IV Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$
(B) I only (B) I Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$
(C) I, II and III only (C) I, II, Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ III Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$
(D) II and III only
(D) II Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ III Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$
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31. Which of the following are the assumptions 31. Mìü…¨ ÐésìýÌZ BÆŠÿ. y鯿ÿ²¿æý$‹Ù íÜtMîüP «§æþÆæÿ ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é
of R. Dornbusch's Sticky price model ? {ç³Ðóþ$Äæý*Ë$ HÑ ?
I) Prices and wages adjust I) Ñ$Mì ü PÍ yì þ Ðè þ *…yŠ þ , Ñ$Mì ü PÍ ç Ü ò ³ • Ï Ë Mæ ü $ « § æ þ Ææ ÿ Ë$,
instantaneously to excess demand Ðóþ™èþ¯éË$ çÜ™èþÓÆæÿ… çܵ…¨Ýë¢Æÿ$$
supply. II) Mö¯èþ$VøË$ ÔèýMìü¢ çÜÐèþ*¯èþ™èþÓ… (PPP) ©ÆæÿƒM>Ë…ÌZ
II) PPP holds in the long-run E…r$…¨
III) Capital markets are efficient and are III) Ðèþ$*Ë«§æþ¯èþ Ðèþ*ÆðÿPrÏMæü$ çÜÐèþ$Ææÿ¦Ðèþ…™èþÐðþ$O¯èþÑ, AÑ
in equilibrium. çÜÐèþ$™úËÅ…ÌZ E…sêÆÿ$$
IV) Fixed output at full-employment IV) çÜ…ç³NÆæÿ~ E§øÅW™èþ Ðèþ§æþª E™éµ§æþMæü… íÜ¦Ææÿ…V>
level. E…r$…¨
(A) I and II (B) II and III (A) I, II (B) II, III
(C) I, III and IV (D) II, III and IV (C) I, III, IV (D) II, III, IV
32. Other things remains constant if quantity 32. Ñ$Væü™éÐèþ°² íÜ¦Ææÿ…V> E…yìþ¯èþ, {§æþÐèþÅÆ>Õ ò³ÇW 100 %
of money increases 100 % value of money ò³ÇW¯èþ {§æþÐèþÅ… ÑË$Ðèþ
changes a) 100% ò³Ææÿ$Væü$™èþ$…¨
a) Increase by 100%
b) 100% ™èþVæü$Y™èþ$…¨
b) Decrease by 100%
c) 200% ™èþVæü$Y™èþ$…¨
c) Decrease by 200%
d) Increase by 200% d) 200% ò³Ææÿ$Væü$™èþ$…¨
(A) a Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(A) a only correct
(B) b Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(B) b only correct
(C) c Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(C) c only correct (D) d Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(D) d only correct
33. D {Mìü…¨ ÐésìýÌZ HÑ ¿æý*Ñ$ ÕçÜ$¢ ÐèþÅÐèþçܦ˯èþ$ MøyŠþÞ
33. Which of the following are the land revenue ¯èþ$…yìþ G…í³Mæü ^óþÄæý$$Ðèþ$$ ?
systems ?
I. fÒ$…§éÈ ÐèþÅÐèþçܦ
I) Zamindari system
II) Ryothwari system II. ÆðÿO™èþ$ÐéÈ ÐèþÅÐèþçܦ
III) Mahalwari system III. Ðèþ$çßýÌŒýÐéÈ ÐèþÅÐèþçܦ
(A) I only (B) I, II and III (A) I Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ (B) I, II Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ III
(C) II only (D) III only (C) II Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ (D) III Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$
34. The Industrial Policy Resolution of 1948 34. {Mìü…¨ ÐésìýÌZ H ç³Ç{ÔèýÐèþ$˯èþ$ {糿æý$™èþÓ Ææÿ…Væü…ÌZ
had identified which of the following E™èþµ†¢ ^óþÄæý$$rMæü$ ´ëÇ{Ô>Ñ$Mæü Ñ«§é¯èþ ¡Æ>ïèþ…
industries to be reserved for production 1948 °Æ>®Ç…_…¨.
by the public sector ? a) BÄæý$$«§éË$ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ BÄæý$$«§æþ ÝëÐèþ${W
a) Arms and Ammunition b) A×ý$ÔèýMìü¢
b) Atomic Energy c) ÆðÿOË$Ðèþ*Æ>YË$
d) ÐéÄæý$$Ðèþ*Æ>YË$
c) Railways
(A) (a) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (d)
d) Airways (B) (b) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (d)
(A) (a) and (d) (B) (b) and (d) (C) (c) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (d)
(C) (c) and (d) (D) (a), (b) and (c) (D) (a), (b) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (c)
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35. Which of the following are part of Green 35. {Mìü…¨ Ðé°ÌZ HÑ çßýÇ™èþ Ñç³ÏÐèþ…ÌZ ¿êV>Ë$ ?
revolution ? a) A«¨Mæü ¨Væü$ºyìþ° C^óþa Ðèþ…VæüyéË$
a) High yielding variety of seeds b) GÆæÿ$Ðèþ#Ë$ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ {MìüÑ$ çÜ…àÆæÿMæü Ðèþ$…§æþ$Ë$
b) Fertilizers and pesticides
c) ÝëVæü$±sìý ÐèþçÜ™èþ$Ë$ Mæü͵…^èþyæþ…
c) Providing irrigation facilities
(A) a Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(A) a only correct
(B) b Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(B) b only correct
(C) a, b, c are correct (C) a, b, c Ë$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(D) a, b are correct (D) a Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ b Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
36. If e1 and e2, p1 and p2 are the elasticities 36. Æð ÿ …yæ þ $ ÑÀ¯è þ ² Ðè þ *Æð ÿ PrÏ Ì Z p 1 Ðè þ $ÇÄæ ý $$ p 2
and prices in two different markets of a «§æþÆæÿË$V> e1 Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ e2, ÐéÅMø^èþ™éÓË$ E¯èþ² JMæü
discriminating monopolist and if e1 > e2, Ñ^èþ„æü×ê™èþÃMæü HMæüÝëÓÐèþ$Å Ðé¨Mìü e1 > e2, E¯èþ²sñý•ÏÆÿ$$™óþ
then at equilibrium level H çÜÐèþ$™úËÅÐèþ$$ Ðèþ§æþª
a) p2 > p1 b) p2 < p12 a) p2 > p1 b) p2 < p12
c) MR2 > MR1 d) MR2 < MR1 c) MR2 > MR1 d) MR2 < MR1
(A) a and c are correct (A) a Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ c çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(B) b and d are correct (B) b Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ d çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(C) a Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(C) a only is correct
(D) b Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(D) b only is correct
37. OLS A…^èþ¯éË$ çÜÆæÿâæýÐðþ$O¯èþÑ, °çÙµ„æü´ë™èþÐðþ$O¯èþç³µsìýMîü
37. Though OLS estimators are linear and
{Mìü…¨ çÜÐèþ$çÜÅ E¯èþ²ç³šyæþ$ AÑ çÜÐèþ$Ææÿ¦Ðèþ…™èþÐðþ$O¯èþÑ
unbiased, they are not efficient when there
M>Ðèþ#
exists the problem of
a) ºçßý$âæý çÜçßýçÜ…º…«§æþ…
a) Multicollinearity
b) AçÜÐèþ$ Ñ^èþ˯èþ…
b) Heteroscedasticity
c) çÜÓÄæý$… çÜçßýçÜ…º…«§æþ…
c) Auto correlation
d) Væü$Ç¢…ç³# §øÚëË$
d) Specification error
(A) a, b Ë$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(A) a and b are correct
(B) a, d Ë$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(B) a and d are correct
(C) b, c Ë$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(C) b and c are correct
(D) b, d Ë$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(D) b and d are correct
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38. The ridge lines 38. ÇyŠþj ÆóÿQË$
a) R e p r e s e n t t h e l e a s t c o s t
a) Mæü°çÙx ÐèþÅÄæý*Ë$ MæüËÆÿ$$Mæü¯èþ$ {糆¼…¼Ýë¢Æÿ$$
combinations
b) Enclose the area of the rational b) çÜ…çÜ® Ñ^èþ„æü×ê™èþÃMæü °Æ>Óçßý×ý {´ë…™é°² (çܦÌê°²)
operation of the firm çÜ*_çÜ$¢…¨
c) Represent the profit maximisation c) VæüÇçÙx Ìê¿êË ¼…§æþ$Ðèþ#˯èþ$ çÜ*_çÜ$¢…¨
points d) E´ë…™èþ E™éµ§æþM>Ë$ «§æþ¯é™èþÃMæü…V> E…yóþ {ç³§óþÔ>°²
d) Cover the range over which marginal Mæüí³µ E…yóþ ÐéÅí³¢°
products are positive
(A) a Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ c çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(A) a and c are correct
(B) b Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ d çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(B) b and d are correct
(C) a and b are correct (C) a Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ b çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(D) c and d are correct (D) c Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ d çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
39. Assertion (A) : Economic efficiency is a 39. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : Ýë…ïœ$Mæü çÜ…„óüÐèþ*°² VæüÇçÙx ç³Ææÿ^èþsê°Mìü
necessary but not sufficient condition for BǦMæü çÜÐèþ$Ææÿ¦™èþ JMæü AÐèþçÜÆæÿÐðþ$O¯èþ °º…«§æþ¯èþ M>° A¨
the maximisation of social welfare. çÜÇ´ùÄôý$ °º…«§æþ¯èþ M>§æþ$.
Reason (R) : Ethical or just distribution õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : Ýë…ïœ$Mæü çÜ…„óüÐèþ*°² VæüÇçÙt… ç³Ææÿ^èþsê°Mìü
of income is necessary to maximise social ¯ðþO†Mæü Ìôý§é ¯éÅÄæý$ç³ÆæÿÐðþ$O¯èþ B§éÄæý$ ç³…í³×ìý AÐèþçÜÆæÿ…
welfare.
(A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
(R), (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý
the correct explanation of (A)
(B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÆðÿO¯èþÐóþ, M>° (R), (A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not
the correct explanation of (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ× M>§æþ$
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false (C) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true (D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨
40. Assertion (A) : In classical theory total 40. {ç ³ †´ë§æ þ ¯è þ (A) : ç Ü Ñ$í Ù t Ðéç Ü ¢ Ð è þ B§éÄæ ý $Ðè þ $$
money was in active circulation as a
medium of exchange.
ò³ÇW¯èþç³#yæþ$ çÜÑ$íÙx ѰÄñý*VæüÐèþ$$ ò³Ææÿ$Væü$™èþ$…¨.
Reason (R) : The relation between õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : Mîü¯ŒþÞ {ç³M>ÆæÿÐèþ$$ ѰÄñý*VæüÐèþ$$ ѰÄñý*Væü
changes in the money supply and changes
in the price level was proportional {ç³Ðèþ–†¢ò³O B«§éÆæÿç³yìþ E…r$…¨
(A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation for (A) (R), (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý
(B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÆðÿO¯èþÐóþ, M>° (R), (A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not
the correct explanation for (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ× M>§æþ$
(C) Both (A) and (R) are false (C) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(D) (A) is true, but (R) is false (D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
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41. Assertion (A) : Industrialisation provides 41. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : ´ëÇ{Ô>Ñ$MîüMæüÆæÿ×ý ÑÔ>ËÐðþ$O¯èþ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
a wide and expanding range of consumer ÑçÜ¢–™èþÐèþ$Ðèþ#™èþ$¯èþ² ÐéÅí³¢VæüË Ñ°Äñý*Væü ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#˯èþ$
goods. çÜÐèþ$Mæü*Ææÿ$a™èþ$…¨.
Reason (R) : I n d u s t r i a l i s a t i o n õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : ´ëÇ{Ô>Ñ$MîüMæüÆæÿ×ý ÐèþÅÐèþÝëÄæý$§éÆæÿ$˯èþ$
encourages the agriculturists to increase ÐèþÅÐèþÝëÄæý$ E™èþµ†¢° ò³…^èþ$rMæü$ {´ù†ÞíßýçÜ$¢…¨.
farm produce.
(A) (A) çÜ™èþÅ…, M>° (R) AçÜ™èþÅ…
(A) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(B) (A) AçÜ™èþÅ…, M>° (R) çÜ™èþÅ…
(B) (A) is false, but (R) is true
(C) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Ë$ Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜ™èþÅ…
(C) Both (A) and (R) are true
(D) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Ë Æðÿ…yæþ* AçÜ™èþÅ…
(D) Both (A) and (R) are false
42.{糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : ç³¼ÏMŠü ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#¯èþ$ A…¨…^èþyé°Mìü
42. Assertion (A) : Provision of public goods Æ>fMîüÄæý$ {ç³{MìüÄæý$ AÐèþçÜÆæÿÐèþ$$.
needs political process. õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : ç³¼ÏMæü$ ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ# ѯèþÄñý*Væü§éÆæÿ$Ë$,
Reason (R) : Consumers of public good B ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ# MøçÜ… ÐéÇ °fÐðþ$O¯èþ AÀÆæÿ$^èþ$Ë$ ÐèþÅMæü¢…
do not reveal their true preferences for it. ^óþÄæý$Ææÿ$.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is (A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
the correct explanation of (A) (R), (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý
(B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÆðÿO¯èþÐóþ, M>° (R), (A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not
the correct explanation of (A)
Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ× M>§æþ$
(C) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
43. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : õÜÓ^éeç³ÆæÿÐðþ$O¯èþ A…™èþÆ>j¡Äæý$ ÐéÅ´ëÆæÿ…
43. Assertion (A) : Free international trade
benefits only a section of the population. f¯é¿êÌZ° JMæü ÐèþÆ>Y°Mìü Ðèþ*{™èþÐóþ$ ˼ª ^óþMæü*Ææÿ$çÜ$¢…¨.
õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : õÜÓ^éeç³ÆæÿÐðþ$O¯èþ A…™èþÆ>j¡Äæý$ ÐéÅ´ëÆæÿ…
Reason (R) : Free international trade shifts MöÆæÿ™èþV> ËÀ…^èþ$ E™èþµ†¢ M>ÆæÿM>°Mìü A¯èþ$Væü$×ý…V>
income distribution in favour of the scarce
factor of production. B§éÄæý$ ç³…í³×ìý° Ðèþ*Ææÿ$µ ^óþçÜ$¢…¨.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is (A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
the correct explanation of (A) (R), (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not (B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÆðÿO¯èþÐóþ, M>± (R), (A)
the correct explanation of (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ× M>§æþ$
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false (C) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true (D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨
44. Assertion (A) : M1 and M3 are narrow 44. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : M1 Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ M3 ° çÜ…Mæü$_™èþ
and broad measures of money stock. Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ ÑÔ>Ë {§æþÐèþÅ °Ë$ÐèþË MöËÐèþ*¯èþÐèþ$$Ë$.
Reason (R) : M3 includes time deposits with õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : M3 ÌZ »êÅ…Mæü$Ë Ðèþ§æþª M>Ëç³ÇÑ$†
banks. yìþ´ëhr$Ï MæüË$糺yìþ E…yæþ$¯èþ$.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are false (A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ M>Ðèþ#
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true (B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false (C) (A) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨ (R) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true (D) (A) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$, M>± (R) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
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45. Assertion (A) : There exists the possibility 45. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : X Ò$§æþ Y, Y Ò$§æþ X Æðÿ…yæþ$
of coincidence of the two regression lines {糆VæüÐèþ$¯èþ ÆóÿQË$ ç³ÆæÿçÜµÆæÿ… ÑίèþÐèþ$Äôý$Å AÐèþM>Ôèý…
Y on X and X on Y. E…¨.
Reason (R) : If the correlation between two õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : X, Y ^èþËÆ>Ôèý$Ë Ðèþ$«§æþÅ çÜçßýçßý…º…«§æþ…
variables X and Y is equal to 1, then there JMæüsìýMìü çÜÐèþ*¯èþÐðþ$O¯èþç³#yæþ$ X, Y Ðèþ$«§æþÅ çÜ…ç³NÆæÿ~ çÜçßýçÜ…
is perfect correlation between X and Y. º…«§æþ… E…r$…¨.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is (A) (A), (R) çÜ™èþÅÐèþ$$ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R), (A) Mæü$
the reason for (A) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is (B) (A), (R) çÜ™èþÅÐèþ$$ M>± (R), (A) Mæü$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ
not the reason for (A) ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý M>§æþ$
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false (C) (A) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨ M>± (R) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(D) (R) is true but (A) is false (D) (R) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨ M>± (A) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
46. Assertion (A) : According to Baumol 46. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : º*Ððþ*ÌŒý {ç³M>Ææÿ… °Æ>ÓçßýMæü$Ë$
managers seek to maximise sales rather Ìê¿êË$ M>Mæü$…yé AÐèþ$ÃM>˯èþ$ VæüÇçÙt… ^óþÄæý$sê°Mìü
than profits. {ç³Äæý$†²Ýë¢Ææÿ$.
Reason (R) : Growing sales give prestige to õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : ò³ÆæÿVæü$™èþ$¯èþ² AÐèþ$ÃM>Ë$ °Æ>ÓçßýMæü$yìþMìü
the managers while growing profits go into {糆çÙt¯èþ$ CÐèþÓV> ò³Ææÿ$Væü$™èþ$¯èþ² Ìê¿êË$ Ðésê§éÆæÿ$Ï
the pockets of shareholders. gôýº$ËMæü$ Ððþâê¢Æÿ$$.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is (A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
the correct explanation of (A) (R), (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not (B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÆðÿO¯èþÐóþ, M>± (R), (A)
the correct explanation of (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ× M>§æþ$
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false (C) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true (D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨
47. Assertion (A) : Wealth of a society 47. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : çÜÐèþ*f çÜ…çç³§æþÌZ ÐéçÜ¢Ðèþ BçÜ$¢ÌñýO¯èþ
consists of real assets such as land, ¿æý*Ñ$, ¿æýÐèþ¯éË$, E™èþµ†¢ ç³ÇMæüÆ>Ë$.
buildings, productive equipment. õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : BçÜ$¢Ë$ A¯èþV> Ðèþ$°²Mæü ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#Ë$
Reason (R) : Assets refer tangible assets Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ Ñ™èþ¢ BçÜ$¢Ë$.
and financial assets. (A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ M>Ðèþ#
(A) Both (A) and (R) are not true (B) (A) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨ M>± (R) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(B) (A) is true but (R) is false (C) (A) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$ M>± (R) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨
(C) (A) is false but (R) is true (D) (A) çÐèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(D) Both (A ) and (R) are true
48. {ç ³ †´ë§æ þ ¯è þ (A) : f¯é¿ê A…^è þ ¯éË$ ç œ Ë©Mæ ü Ææ ÿ ×ý
48. Assertion (A) : Population projections Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ Ðèþ$Ææÿ×êË ÆóÿrÏò³O B«§éÆæÿ ç³yæþ™éÆÿ$$.
depend on fertility and mortality rates. õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : çœË©MæüÆæÿ×ý Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ Ðèþ$Ææÿ×êË Æóÿrϯèþ$
Reason (R) : Registration of births and A…^èþ¯é ÐóþÄæý$$rMæü$ f¯èþ¯éË Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ Ðèþ$Ææÿ×êË
deaths is necessary to estimate fertility ¯èþÐðþ*§æþ$ AÐèþçÜÆæÿ….
and mortality rates. (A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Ë$ Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜ™èþÅ…
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true (B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Ë$ Æðÿ…yæþ* AçÜ™èþÅ…
(B) Both (A) and (R) are false (C) (A) çÜ™èþÅ…, M>± (R) AçÜ™èþÅ…
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false (D) (A) AçÜ™èþÅ…, M>± (R) çÜ™èþÅ…
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true
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49. Assertion (A) : Public debt burden transfer 49. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : {糿æý$™èþÓ Ðèþ$*Ë«§æþ¯èþ ÐèþÅÄæý$…¯èþMæü$
to future generations is appropriate for Ñ™èþ¢… A…¨…^èþyé°Mìü, {糿æý$™èþÓ Ææÿ$×ý ¿êÆæÿ…¯èþ$ ¿æýÑçÙÅ™Œþ
financing of public capital outlays. ™èþÆ>ËMæü$ º§æþÌêÆÿ$$…^èþyæþ… E_™èþÐðþ$O¯èþ ^èþÆæÿÅ.
õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : {糿æý$™èþÓ Ææÿ$×ý ¿êÆæÿ…¯èþ$ ¿æýÑçÙÅ™èþ$¢
Reason (R) : Public debt burden transfer
to future generations ensures inter-
™èþÆ>ËMæü$ º§æþÌêÆÿ$$…^èþyæþ…, ™èþÆ>Ë Ðèþ$«§æþÅ ¯éÅÄæý*°²
generational equity.
Q_e™èþ…V> ^óþMæü*Ææÿ$a¯èþ$.
(A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÐóþ (R),
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not (A) Mæü$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý M>§æþ$ý
the correct explanation of (A)
(B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÐóþ (R),
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is (A) Mæü$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý
the correct explanation of (A) (C) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false (D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
50. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : AÀËçÙ×îýÄæý$ MæüÆðÿ±Þ {´ë…™èþ…ÌZ°
50. Assertion (A) : Members of the 'Optimum çÜ¿æý$ÅË…§æþÆæÿ$ çÜ$Ðèþ*Ææÿ$V> JMóü Ýë¦Æÿ$$ {§æþÐøÅ˾×ý Æóÿr$Ï
currency Area' should have approximately MæüÍW E…yéÍ.
the same rates of inflation.
õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : Mìü…yæþÌŒý ºÆæÿjÆŠÿ AÀ{´ëÄæý$… {ç³M>Ææÿ…,
Reason (R) : According to Kindleberger AÀËçÙ×îýÄæý$ MæüÆðÿ±Þ {´ë…™èþ çÜçœÎMæü–™é°Mìü çÜ…Mæü$_™èþ
political and social cohesion are important
than narrow economic considerations for
BǦMæü ç³ÇÖ˯èþË Mæü…sôý, Æ>fMîüÄæý$, Ýë…íœ$Mæü
the success of optimum currency area.
çÜ…Äñý*V>Ë$ Ñ$MìüPÍ {糫§é¯èþÐðþ$O¯èþÑ.
(A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation of (A) (R), (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not (B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÆðÿO¯èþÐóþ, M>± (R), (A)
the correct explanation of (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ× M>§æþ$
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false (C) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true (D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨
51. Assertion (A) : Money market refers to the 51. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : {§æþÐèþÅ Ðèþ*ÆðÿPr$ A¯èþV> çÜÓ˵ M>Ë…ÌZ
institutional arrangements dealing with the º$$×êË$ CÐèþÓyæþ…, º$$×êË$ ¡çÜ$Mæü$¯óþ çÜ…çܦ.
short term borrowing and lending funds.
õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : çÜÓ˵ M>Ë…ÌZ º$$×êË$ ¡çÜ$MøÐèþyæþ…
Reason (R) : Money market meets the
short-term requirements of borrowers and
º$$×êË$ C^ó þ aÐéÇMì ü ¯è þ Væ ü §æ þ $¯è þ $ {§æ þ Ðè þ ÅÐè þ *Æð ÿ Pr$
cash to the lenders. çÜÐèþ$Mæü*Ææÿ$çÜ$¢…¨.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is (A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
the correct explanation of (A) (R), (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is (B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÆðÿO¯èþÐóþ, Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
not the correct explanation of (A) (R),(A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ× M>§æþ$
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(C) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
(D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨
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52. Assertion (A) : Indian agriculture is getting 52. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : ¿êÆæÿ™èþ§óþÔèý ÐèþÅÐèþÝëÄæý$ Ææÿ…Væü… ï܈Ðèþ$Äæý$…
feminised. AÐèþ#™ø…¨.
Reason (R) : There is a growing migration õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : Ððþ$Ææÿ$VðüO¯èþ B§éÄæý$ AÐèþM>Ô>Ë MøçÜ…
of men to urban areas for better income Ðèþ$VæüÐ鯿ÿ$ ç³rt×ý {´ë…™éËMæü$ ÐèþËçÜ Ððþâæýåyæþ… ò³Ææÿ$Væü$™èþ*
opportunities. E¯èþ²¨.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is (A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
the correct explanation of (A) (R), (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not (B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÆðÿO¯èþÐóþ, M>± (R),
the correct explanation of (A)
(A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ× M>§æþ$
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(C) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
(D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨
53. Assertion (A) : Trade Union Movement in
India was adversely affected by the nature 53. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : ¿êÆæÿ™èþ§óþÔèý…ÌZ M>ÇÃMæü çÜ…çœ*Ë
of our working class. E§æþÅÐèþ$… Ðèþ$¯èþ M>ÇÃMæü ÐèþÆæÿY çÜÓ¿êÐèþ… ^óþ™èþ {糆Mæü*Ë…
Reason (R) : Trade Unions in India are V> {糿êÑ™èþ… ^óþÄæý$ºyìþ…¨.
used to promote the interests of political õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : ¿êÆæÿ™èþ§óþÔèý…ÌZ M>ÇÃMæü çÜ…çœ*˯èþ$
parties. Æ>fMîüÄæý$ ´ëÈtË AÀÆæÿ$^èþ$˯èþ$ »ZÌZõ³™èþ… ^óþÄæý$$rMæü$
(A) (A) is true, but (R) is false Eç³Äñý*W…^鯿ÿ$.
(B) (A) is false, but (R) is true (A) (A) çÜ™èþÅ…, M>± (R) AçÜ™èþÅ…
(C) Both (A) and (R) are false (B) (A) AçÜ™èþÅ…, M>± (R) çÜ™èþÅ…
(D) Both (A) and (R) are true
(C) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Ë$ Æðÿ…yæþ* AçÜ™èþÅ…
54. Assertion (A) : Farm mechanisation and (D) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Ë$ Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜ™èþÅ…
crop productivity has a direct correlation.
Reason (R) : Farm mechanisation 54. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : MæüÐèþ$™èþ Äæý*…{†MîüMæüÆæÿ×ýMæü$ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
saves time and labour, reduces cost of E™éµ§æþMæü™èþMæü$ Ðèþ$«§æþÅ {ç³™èþÅ„æü çÜçßýçÜ…º…«§æþÐèþ$$…¨.
production. Reason (R) : MæüÐèþ$™èþ Äæý*…{¡MæüÆæÿ×ý Ðèþ˯èþ M>ËÐèþ$$
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ {ÔèýÐèþ$ ™èþVæüYyæþ…™ø »êr$ E™èþµ†¢ ÐèþÅÄæý$…
the correct explanation of (A) ™èþVæü$Y™èþ$…¨.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is (A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
not the correct explanation of (A) (R), (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false (B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÆðÿO¯èþÐóþ, M>± (R),
(A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ× M>§æþ$
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
(C) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
55. Assertion (A) : The expansion path of (D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨
Cobb-Douglas production is linear.
55. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) :M>»Œý yæþVæüÏ‹Ü E™èþµ†¢ çœË… Äñý$$MæüP ÑçÜ¢Ææÿ×ý
Reason (R) : The Cobb-Douglas production
function Q = A. Lα. Kβ is a homogeneous
Ðèþ*ÆæÿYÐèþ$$ çÜÆæÿâæýÆóÿQV> E…r$…¨.
production function. õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : M>»Œý yæþVæüÏ‹Ü E™èþµ†¢ çœËÐèþ$$
Q = A. Lα. Kβ JMæü çÜgê¡Äæý$ E™èþµ†¢ çœË….
(A) Both (A) and (R) are false
(A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ M>Ðèþ#
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not
the reason for (A) (B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÐóþþ M>± (R),
(C) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is (A) Mæü$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý M>§æþ$
the reason for (A) (C) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÐóþ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
(R), (A) Mæü$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý
(D) (R) is true but (A) is false
(D) (R) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨ M>° (A) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
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56. Assertion (A) : If the dependent variable
56. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : JMæü Ðóþâæý çÜÓ™èþ…{™èþ ^èþËÆ>Õ X Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
Y and the explanatory variable X are non
stationary, high R2 and high t value may AçÜÓ™èþ…{™èþ ^èþËÆ>Õ Y Ë$ íÜ¦Ææÿ…V> E…yæþMæü, A«¨Mæü R2
lead to the wrong conclusion of meaningful Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ A«¨Mæü t ÑË$ÐèþË$ A«¨Mæü…V> E…yìþ¯èþ X, Y
relationship between X and Y. Ðèþ$«§æþÅ çÜ…º…«§é°² ™èþ糚V> °Æ>®Ç…^óþ AÐèþM>ÔèýÐèþ$$…¨.
Reason (R) : If X and Y are non stationary, õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : JMæü Ðóþâæý X Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ Y AíÜ¦Ææÿ…V> E…yìþ
a high R2 may simply reveal that the two R2 ÑË$Ðèþ A«¨Mæü…V> E…yìþ¯èþ&Æðÿ…yæþ$ ^èþËÆ>Ôèý$Ë Ðèþ$«§æþÅ
variables share common trends without °fÐðþ$O¯èþ çÜ…º…«§æþ… ÌôýMæü´ùÆÿ$$¯é Æðÿ…yæþ$ ^èþËÆ>Ôèý$Ë$ JMóü
any true relationship. Ñ«§æþÐðþ$O¯èþ «§øÆæÿ×ìý° MæüÍW E…r$…§æþ°í³çÜ$¢…¨.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are false (A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ M>Ðèþ#
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is (B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R),
the reason for (A) (A) Mæü$ çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×
(C) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not (C) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ M>± (R), (A) Mæü$
the reason for (A) çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ× M>§æþ$
(D) (A) is true but (R) is false (D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
57. Assertion (A) : The Linear Programming
57. {ç ³ †´ë§æ þ ¯è þ (A) : ç Ü Ææ ÿ âæ ý Aç Ü Ðè þ *¯è þ ™è þ ˯è þ $ Mæ ü ÍW¯è þ
technique deals with the problems involving
linear inequalities. çÜÐèþ$çÜÅ˯èþ$ HM>çœ*™èþ {ç³×êãM> ç³§æþ®† °ÆæÿÓíßýçÜ$¢…¨.
Reason (R) : The quantities of factors õßý™è þ $Ðè þ # (R) : Ðè þ ç Ü *¢ ™ è þ µ†¢ Ì Z M>Ææ ÿ M>Ë {ç ³ Ðè þ *×ý
absorbed in the production of commodities
ѰÄñý*VæüÐèþ$$ M>ÆæÿM>Ë Ë¿æýÅ™èþMæü$ Ñ$…_ E…yæþ§æþ$
cannot exceed the available quantities of
these factors. (A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not (R), (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×ý M>§æþ$
the reason for (A) (B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÆðÿO¯èþÐóþ, Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R),
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is (A) Mæü$ çÜÆðÿO¯èþ ÑÐèþÆæÿ×
the reason for (A)
(C) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
58. Arrange the following degrees of price 58. {Mìü…¨ «§æþÆæÿ Ñ^èþ„æü×ý Ýë¦Æÿ$$˯èþ$ ѰÄñý*Væü§éÆæÿÏ ¯èþ$…_
discrimination in the increasing order ´÷…§óþ 'ѯèþÄñý*Væü§éÆæÿÏ Ñ$Væü$Ë$' ç³ÇÐèþ*×ý… B«§éÆæÿ…V>
of taking 'consumers' surplus from the ò³Ææÿ$Væü$™èþ$¯èþ² {MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ AÐèþ$Ææÿ$aÐèþ$$.
consumers.
I) {ç³£æþÐèþ$ Ýë¦Æÿ$$
I) First Degree
II) ¨Ó¡Äæý$ Ýë¦Æÿ$$
II) Second Degree
III) Third Degree III) ™èþ–¡Äæý$ Ýë¦Æÿ$$
(A) I, II, III (B) II, I, III (A) I, II, III (B) II, I, III
(C) III, I, II (D) III, II, I (C) III, I, II (D) III, II, I
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59. Arrange the following consumption 59. {Mìü…¨ ѰÄñý*Væü {ç³Ðóþ$Äæý*˯èþ$ ÐèþÆæÿ$çÜ {MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ
function in a sequential order. AÐèþ$Ææÿ$aÐèþ$$.
a) Life cycle income hypothesis a) iÑ™èþ ^èþ{Mæü ç³ÇMæü˵¯èþ
b) Absolute Income hypothesis b) °Ææÿõ³„æü B§éÄæý$ ç³ÇMæü˵¯èþ
c) Ýëõ³„æü B§éÄæý$ ç³ÇMæü˵¯èþ
c) Relative income hypothesis
d) Ô>ÔèýÓ™èþ B§éÄæý$ ç³ÇMæü˵¯èþ
d) Permanent Income hypothesis
(A) a, b, c, d (B) b, c, d, a
(A) a, b, c, d (B) b, c, d, a
(C) b, a, c, d (D) c, d, a, b (C) b, a, c, d (D) c, d, a, b
60. Arrange the following growth models in a 60. {Mìü…¨ Ðèþ–¨® ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é˯èþ$ M>Ë{MæüÐèþ*¯èþ$ ÝëÆæÿ…V>
chronological order. AÐèþ$Ææÿ$aÐèþ$$
a) Meade Growth Model a) Ò$yŠþ Ðèþ–¨® ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é
b) Domar Growth Model b) yøÐèþ*ÆŠÿ Ðèþ–¨® ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é
c) Harrod Growth Model c) àÆæÿyŠþ Ðèþ–¨® ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é
d) Solow Growth Model d) ÝùÌZ Ðèþ–¨® ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é
(A) b, c, d, a (B) a, b, c, d (A) b, c, d, a (B) a, b, c, d
(C) b, a, d, c (D) d, c, b, a (C) b, a, d, c (D) d, c, b, a
61. Arrange the following budgeting systems 61. D {Mì ü …¨ ºyð þ j s Œ ý Ðè þ ÅÐè þ ç Ü ¦ Ë ¯è þ $ ¿êÆæ ÿ ™è þ {ç ³ ¿æ ý $™è þ Ó…
in the chronological order of their year of {ç³ÐóþÔèý ò³sìýt¯èþ çÜ…Ðèþ™èþÞÆæÿ ÐèþÆæÿ$çÜ M>ËÐèþ$$¯èþ$ G…í³Mæü
introduction by Government of India. ^óþÄæý$$Ðèþ$$.
I) Performance Budgeting I) B^èþÆæÿ×ý™ø Mæü*yìþ¯èþ ºyðþjr$ ÐèþÅÐèþçܦ
II) Zero-base Budgeting II) Ôèý*¯èþÅ&B«§éÇ™èþ ºyðþjsŒý ÐèþÅÐèþçܦ
III) Outcome Budgeting III) çœÍ™éË™ø Mæü*yìþ¯èþ ºyðþjr$ ÐèþÅÐèþçܦ
(A) II, I and III (B) III, II and I (A) II, I Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ III (B) III, II Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ I
(C) I, II and III (D) III, I and II (C) I, II Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ III (D) III, I Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ II
62. Arrange the following approaches to 62. ^ð þ ÍÏ … ç ³ #Ë ç Ü Ðè þ $™è þ *Mæ ü …Mæ ü $ ç Ü …º…« ¨ …_¯è þ {Mì ü …¨
Balance of payments in chronological §æþ–Mæüµ£é˯èþ$ M>Ë ÐèþÆæÿçÜ{MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ AÐèþ$Ææÿ$aÐèþ$$
order. I) ÐéÅMø^èþ™èþÓ §æþ–Mæüµ£æþ…
I) Elasticity Approach
II) ç܅ίèþ §æþ–Mæüµ£æþ…
II) Absorption Approach
III) {§æþÐèþÅ §æþ–Mæüµ£æþ…
III) Monetary Approach
(A) I, III, II (B) I, II, III
(A) I, III, II (B) I, II, III
(C) II, III, I (D) III, II, I
(C) II, III, I (D) III, II, I
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63. Arrange the following in ascending order 63. ¿êÆæÿ™èþ§óþÔèý…ÌZ D {Mìü…¨ Ðésìý° H çÜ…Ðèþ™èþÞÆæÿ…ÌZ
of the year in which they were introduced {ç³ÐóþÔèýò³rtºyìþ¯èþÐø BÆøçßý×ý {MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ HÆ>µr$ ^óþíÜ
in India.
MøyŠþÞ ¯èþ$…yìþ G…í³Mæü ^óþÄæý$$Ðèþ$$.
I) Securities Exchange Board of India
I) òÜMæü*ÅÇsîý‹Ü GMóüÞ…gŒý »ZÆæÿ$z B‹œ C…yìþÄæý*
II) National Stock Exchange
III) N a t i o n a l S e c u r i t i e s C l e a r i n g II) ¯óþçÙ¯èþÌŒý ÝëtMæü$ GMóüÞ…gŒý
Corporation III) ¯óþçÙ¯èþÌŒý òÜMæü*ÅÇsîý‹Ü MìüÏÄæý$Ç…VŠü M>ÆøµÆóÿçÙ¯Œþ
IV) M o n e t a r y P o l i c y F r a m e w o r k IV) {§æþÐèþÅ Ñ«§é¯èþ Ðèþ$$ÝëÆÿ$$§é Jç³µ…§æþ…
Agreement
(A) I, III, II & IV (B) III, IV, I & II
(A) I, III, II and IV (B) III, IV, I and II
(C) IV, III, II and I (D) I, II, III and IV (C) IV, III, II & I (D) I, II, III & IV
64. Arrange the methods of measuring trend 64. «§øÆæÿ×ìý° MöÍ^óþ ({´ë£æþÑ$Mæü) Ðèþ$$yìþ ç³§æþ®† ¯èþ$…yìþ
in a sequence from the crude method to Q_a™èþÐðþ$O¯èþ ç³§æþ®† ÐèþÆæÿMæü$ Eç³Äñý*W…^óþ ç³§æþ®™èþ$˯èþ$
the most accurate method. ÐèþÆæÿçÜ {MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ {ÐéÄæý$$Ðèþ$$.
a) Moving Average Method a) ^èþÍ™èþ Ðèþ*§æþÅÐèþ*Ë ç³§æþ®†
b) Graphical Method b) ÆóÿRê _{™éË ç³§æþ®†
c) Semi average Method c) AÆæÿ®&Ðèþ*§æþÅÐèþ$ ç³§æþ®†
d) Method of Least Squares d) Mæü°çÙx ÐèþÆ>YË ç³§æþ®†
(A) a, b, c, d (B) b, c, a, d (A) a, b, c, d (B) b, c, a, d
(C) b, a, c, d (D) a, c, b, d (C) b, a, c, d (D) a, c, b, d
65. Arrange the following general equilibrium 65. {Mìü…¨ Ýë«§éÆæÿ×ý çÜÐèþ$™úËÅ ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é˯èþ$ Ðésìý
models in chronological order of their BÑÆ>ÂÐè þ … B« § 鯿 ÿ …V> M>Ë Ðè þ Ææ ÿ $ç Ü {Mæ ü Ðè þ $…ÌZ
appearence.
AÐèþ$Ææÿ$aÐèþ$$.
I) K. J. Arrow and F. H. Hahn I) Móü.h. B{Æ> Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ G‹œ.G^Œþ.ௌþ
II) Leon Walras II) ÍÄñý*¯Œþ Ðé{Ë‹Ü
III) K.J. Arrow and G. Debreu III) Mðü.gôý. B{Vø Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ h. §ðþ½Ææÿ$
(A) I, II, III (B) II, I, III (A) I, II, III (B) II, I, III
(C) II, III, I (D) III, II, I (C) II, III, I (D) III, II, I
66. Arrange the following money functions in 66. {Mìü…¨ {§æþÐèþÅ Ñ«§æþ$˯èþ$ ÐèþÆæÿ$çÜ{MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ {ÐéÄæý$$Ðèþ$$.
a sequential order. a) ѰÐè þ $Äæ ý $ Ðè þ *« § æ þ ÅÐè þ $Ðè þ $$ Ðè þ $ÇÄæ ý $$ ÑË$Ðè þ
a) Medium of exchange and measure of MöËÐèþ*¯èþÐèþ$$
value
b) {§æþÐèþÅ™èþÓÐèþ$$ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ ç³Ææÿ糆Mìü B«§éÆæÿÐèþ$$
b) Liquidity and basis of credit
c) ÑË$Ðèþ °«¨
c) Store of value
(A) a, b, c (B) b, c, a
(A) a, b, c (B) b, c, a
(C) c, b, a (D) a, c, b
(C) c, b, a (D) a, c, b
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67. Arrange the following poverty studies in a 67. {Mìü…¨ õ³§æþÇMæü A«§æþÅÄæý$¯é˯èþ$ M>Ë{MæüÐèþ*¯èþ$ÝëÆæÿ…V>
chronological order. AÐèþ$Ææÿ$aÐèþ$$.
I) P. K. Bardham's study I) í³.Mðü. ºÆæÿ®¯Œþ Äñý$$MæüP A«§æþÅÄæý$¯èþ…
II) P. D. Ojha's study II) í³.yìþ. JÆæÿn* Äñý$$MæüP A«§æþÅÄæý$¯èþ…
III) M. Ahluwalia's study III) Äæý$….Açßý*ÏÐéÍÄæý* Äñý$$MæüP A«§æþÅÄæý$¯èþ…
IV) S. D. Tendulkar's study IV) Äæý$‹Ü.yìþ. sñ …yæþ*ËPÆŠÿ Äñý$$MæüP A«§æþÅÄæý$¯èþ…
(A) I, II, III, IV (B) II, I, III, IV (A) I, II, III, IV (B) II, I, III, IV
(C) III, II, IV, I (D) IV, II, I, III (C) III, II, IV, I (D) IV, II, I, III
68. Arrange the following sources of revenue 68. D {Mìü…¨ Móü…{§æþ&Æ>Ú‰ëË™ø Mæü*yìþ¯èþ B§éÄæý*Ë
receipts of the centre and states combined Ðèþ$*Ìê˯èþ$ 2015-16 (B. E.) çÜ…Ðèþ™èþÞÆæÿ…¯èþMæü$
in an ascending order of their importance BÆøç ß ý×ý {Mæ ü Ðè þ *°² ç Ü *_…^ó þ Møyæ þ $¯è þ $ G…í ³ Mæ ü
for the year 2015-16 (B. E.) ^óþÄæý$$Ðèþ$$.
I) Non-Tax Revenue I) 糯óþ²™èþÆæÿ B§éÄæý$…
II) Direct taxes II) {ç³™èþÅ„æü 糯èþ$²Ë$
III) Indirect taxes III) ç³Æø„æü 糯èþ$²Ë$
(A) III, II and I (B) I, III and II (A) III, II Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ I (B) I, III Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ II
(C) II, III and I (D) I, II and III
(C) II, III Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ I (D) I, II Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ III
69. Arrange the following exchange rate
systems in the increasing order of 69. {Mìü…¨ Ðèþ*ÆæÿMæüç³# ÆóÿrÏ ÐèþÅÐèþçܦ˯èþ$ ò³Ææÿ$Væü™èþ$¯èþ² §æþ–Éæþ™èþÓ
rigidity. {MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ AÐèþ$Ææÿ$aÐèþ$$.
I) Fixed Exchange rates I) íÜ¦Ææÿ Ðèþ*ÆæÿMæüç³# Æóÿr$Ï
II) Managed Flexibility II) Äæý*fÐèþ*¯èþÅ çÜÆæÿâæý™èþÓ…
III) Floating Exchange Rates III) °Ææÿ…™èþÆæÿ Ðèþ*Ææÿ$™èþ$¯èþ² Ðèþ*ÆæÿMæüç³# Æóÿr$Ï
IV) Crawling Peg IV) {´ëMóü °ËMæüyæþ™èþÓ…
(A) III, II, IV, I (B) II, III, I, IV (A) III, II, IV, I (B) II, III, I, IV
(C) III, IV, II, I (D) I, II, IV, III (C) III, IV, II, I (D) I, II, IV, III
70. Arrange the following Financial Institutions in
70. {Mìü…¨ {§æþÐèþÅ çÜ…çܦ˯èþ$ AÑ HÆ>µr$ ^óþíܯèþ {MæüÐèþ*°²
a sequential order to their establishment.
A¯èþ$çÜÇ…_ ÐèþÆæÿ$çÜ{MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ {ÐéÄæý$$Ðèþ$$.
a) SEBI b) UTI
a) SEBI b) UTI
c) IDBI d) RRB
c) IDBI d) RRB
(A) a, b, c, d (B) b, c, d, a
(A) a, b, c, d (B) b, c, d, a
(C) d, c, b, a (D) a, c, d, b
(C) d, c, b, a (D) a, c, d, b
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71. Arrange the following in ascending order 71. D {Mì ü …¨ Ðésì ý ° HH ç Ü …Ðè þ ™è þ ÞÆæ ÿ Ðè þ $$ËÌZ
of the year in which they are held. °ÆæÿÓíßý…糺yìþ¯èþÐø BÆøçßý×ý {MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ HÆ>µr$ ^óþíÜ,
I) Bali Summit MøyŠþÞ ¯èþ$…yìþ G…í³Mæü ^óþÄæý$$Ðèþ$$.
II) Cancun climate change conference I) »êÍ çÜÐèþ*ÐóþÔèý…
III) Copenhagen conference II) Mæü…Mæü¯Œþ Ðé™éÐèþÆæÿ×ý Ðèþ*Ææÿ$µ çÜÐèþ*ÐóþÔèý…
IV) Earth Sumit III) Møò³¯ŒþçßýVæü¯Œþ çÜÐèþ*ÐóþÔèý…
IV) GÆŠÿ¢ çÜÐèþ*ÐóþÔèý…
(A) III, II, I and IV
(A) III, II, I Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ IV
(B) I, II, III and IV (B) I, II, III Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ IV
(C) IV, I, III and II (C) IV, I, III Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ II
(D) II, I, III and IV (D) II, I, III Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ IV
72. Arrange the following sub-sectors of 72. {Mìü…¨ ´ëÇ{Ô>Ñ$Mæü Eç³Ææÿ…V>˯èþ$ 2016-17 ÌZ
industry based on their share in Gross gZyìþ…_¯èþ çÜ*¦Ë ÑË$ÐèþÌZ Ðésìý Ðésê B«§éÆæÿ…V>
Value added in 2016-17 in ascending BÆøçßý×ý {MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ AÐèþ$Ææÿ$aÐèþ$$.
order
a) Væü×ý$Ë Ææÿ…Væü…
a) Mining and Quarrying
b) ™èþÄæý*È Ææÿ…Væü…
b) Manufacturing
c) ѧæþ$Å^èþeMìü¢, ÐéÄæý$$Ðèþ# Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ ±sìý çÜÆæÿçœÆ>
c) Electricity, Gas and Water Supply
d) °Æ>Ã×ý Ææÿ…Væü…
d) Construction
(A) a, b, c, d (B) b, a, d, c (A) a, b, c, d (B) b, a, d, c
(C) d, c, b, a (D) b, d, a, c (C) d, c, b, a, (D) b, d, a, c
73. Arrange the following programes in a 73. {Mìü…¨ Ðé°° ÐèþÆæÿçÜ{MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ {ÐéÄæý$$Ðèþ$$.
sequential order. a) ¯èþ*™èþ¯èþ ÐèþÅÐèþÝëÄæý$ Ñ«§é¯èþÐèþ$$
a) New agriculture strategy b) ÐèþÅÐèþÝëÄæý$ çÜ*¦Ë Äæý*fÐèþ*¯èþÅÐèþ$$
b) Macro managerial of agriculture c) gê¡Äæý$ ÐèþÅÐèþÝëÄæý$ Ñ«§é¯èþÐèþ$$
c) National agriculture policy d) Æ>ïÙ‰Äæý$ Mæü–íÙ ÑM>çÜÄñý*f¯èþ
d) Rastriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (A) a, b, c, d (B) d, b, c, a
(A) a, b, c, d (B) d, b, c, a
(C) b, c, a, d, (D) d, a, b, c
(C) b, c, a, d (D) d, a, b, c
74. Arrange the following demand curves in 74. {Mìü…¨ «§æþÆæÿ yìþÐèþ*…yŠþ ÐéÅMø^èþ™éÓ°² ºsìýt yìþÐèþ*…yŠþ
the increasing order of their price elasticity ÆóÿQ˯èþ$ BÆøçßý×ý {MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ AÐèþ$Ææÿ$aÐèþ$$
of demand. a) çÜÐèþ*…™èþÆæÿ ÆóÿQ
a) horizontal line
b) °Ë$Ðèþ# Ìôý§é Ë…º ÆóÿQ
b) vertical line
c) steeper line c) GMæü$PÐèþ ÐéË$ ÆóÿQ
d) flatter line d) ™èþMæü$PÐèþ ÐéË$ ÆóÿQ
(A) b, c, d, a (B) a, d, c, b (A) b, c, d, a (B) a, d, c, b
(C) a, c, d, b (D) b, d, c, a (C) a, c, d, b (D) b, d, c, a
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75. Arrange the following steps in sequential 75. {Mìü…¨ Ýù´ë¯é˯èþ$ ÐèþÆæÿ$çÜ{MæüÐèþ$…ÌZ {ÐéÄæý$$Ðèþ$$.
order.
a) Obtain the estimates of the structural a) °Æ>Ã×ê™èþÃMæü Væü$×ýM>˯èþ$ ™èþWY…_¯èþ ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é
coefficients from the reduced form ¯èþ$…yìþ ´÷…§æþyæþ….
coefficients. b) ç Ü Ðè þ $M>ÍMæ ü ç Ü Ò$Mæ ü Ææ ÿ ×ý ç ³ §æ þ ® † ° ™è þ WY … _¯è þ
b) Convert the simultaneous equation ¯èþÐèþ$*¯éMæü$ Ðèþ*Ææÿayæþ…
model into reduced form equations.
c) Check the model for identification c) ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é Væü$Ç¢…ç³# çÜÐèþ$çÜůèþ$ ^èþ*çÜ$MøÐèþyæþ…
problem. d) ™èþWY…_¯èþ ¯èþÐèþ$*¯éMæü$ Mæü°çÙx ÐèþÆ>YË ç³§æþ®† §éÓÆ>
d) Estimate the reduced form coefficients A…^èþ¯é˯èþ$ ÐóþÄæý$yæþ….
by OLS method. (A) c, d, b, a (B) c, b, d, a
(A) c, d, b, a (B) c, b, d, a
(C) a, b, d, c (D) b, a, d, c (C) a, b, d, c (D) b, a, d, c
76. Arrange the following Oligopoly models in 76. {Mìü…¨ ¨Ó§é«¨ç³™èþÅ ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é˯èþ$ M>Ë ÐèþÆæÿ$çÜ{MæüÐèþ$…
their chronological order. ÌZ AÐèþ$Ææÿ$aÐèþ$$.
a) Sweezy's kinked demand curve a) ïÜÓi Äñý$$MæüP Mìü…MŠüyŠþ yìþÐèþ*…yŠþ ÆóÿQ ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é
model. b) ^酺ƊÿͯŒþ ç³ÇÑ$™èþ ÝëÓÐèþ$Å ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é
b) Chamberlin's Oligopoly model.
c) Bertrand's Duopoly model. c) »ñýÆŠÿ{sê…yŠþ Äñý$$MæüP ¨ÓÝëÓÐèþ$Å ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é
d) Cournot's Duopoly model. d) M>ÆŠÿ¯èþsZ Äñý$$MæüP ¨ÓÝëÓÐèþ$Å ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é
(A) a, b, c, d (B) a, c, b, d (A) a, b, c, d (B) a, c, b, d
(C) d, c, b, a (D) c, d, a, b (C) d, c, b, a (D) c, d, a, b
77. List – I List – II 77. gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
Nature of Goods Income Elasticity ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#Ë çÜÓ¿êÐèþ… B§éÄæý$ ÐéÅMø^èþ™èþÓ…
a) Luxury goods 1) Positive a) ÑÌêçÜ ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#Ë$ 1) «§æþ¯é™èþÃMæü…
b) Necessity 2) Positive and b) AÐèþçÜÆæÿ ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#Ë$ 2) «§æþ¯é™èþÃMæü… Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
goods greater than
unity JMæüsìý Mæü…sôý GMæü$PÐèþ
c) Inferior goods 3) Positive and c) ¯éíÜÆæÿMæü… ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#Ë$ 3) «§æþ¯é™èþÃMæü… Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
less than unity JMæüsìý Mæü…sôý ™èþMæü$PÐèþ
d) Normal goods 4) Negative d) Ýë«§éÆæÿ×ý ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#Ë$ 4) º$$×ê™èþÃMæü…
a b c d a b c d
(A) 3 2 4 1 (A) 3 2 4 1
(B) 2 3 1 4
(C) 2 3 4 1 (B) 2 3 1 4
(D) 2 1 3 4 (C) 2 3 4 1
(D) 2 1 3 4
78. Match List – I with List – II .
List – I List – II
78. gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
a) Schumpeter i) Money interest
and prices a) çÙ$…ï³rÆŠÿ i) Ðèþ$± C…rÆðÿ‹Üt A…yŠþ [ò³OòÜ‹Ü
b) Hansen ii) The economics b) ௌþòܯŒþ ii) ¨ GM>¯éÑ$MŠü B‹œ ÐóþÌôý¹ÆŠÿ
of welfare c) y鯌þ ´ësìý¯ŒþMìü¯Œþ iii) G VðüOyŠþ r$ Mîü¯ŒþÞ
c) Don Patinkin iii) A guide to
keynes d) G.í³. í³Væü* iv) íßýçÜtÈ B‹œ GMæü¯éÑ$MŠü
d) A. C. Pigou iv) History of G¯éËíÜ‹Ü
Economic a b c d
Analysis
a b c d (A) iv iii i ii
(A) iv iii i ii (B) iv ii iii i
(B) iv ii iii i
(C) i ii iii iv (C) i ii iii iv
(D) i iii iv ii (D) i iii iv ii
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79. Match the books in List – I with authors in 79. gê¼™é – I ÌZ° {Væü…£é˯èþ$ gê¼™é – II ÌZ°
List – II. {Væü…£æþMæüÆæÿ¢Ë™ø f™èþç³Ææÿ^èþ$Ðèþ$$.
List – I List – II gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
a) Development 1) S. Kuznets a) yðþÐèþË‹³Ððþ$…sŒý 1) Äæý$‹Ü.Mæü$gñý²sŒýÞ
as Capability Äæý*gŒý M>ç³¼Ísîý
Expansion GMŠüÝ뵯èþÞ¯Œþ
b) Economic 2) M.S. Ahluwalia b) GMæü¯éÑ$MŠü {Vø™Œþ 2) Äæý$….Äæý$‹Ü.
Growth and A…yŠþ C¯ŒþMæüÐŒþ$ Açßý*ÏÐéÍÄæý*
income inequality C±M>ÓÍsîý
c) Inequality, 3) A. K. Sen c) C°M>ÓÍsîý, ´ëÐèþÈt, 3) G.Mðü.òܯŒþ
Poverty and
A…yŠþ yðþÐèþË‹³Ððþ$…sŒý
Development
d) ¤Äæý$È B‹œ 4) gñý.G. çÙ$…ï³rÆŠÿ
d) Theory of 4) J. A. Schumpeter
Economic
GMæü¯éÑ$MŠü
yðþÐèþË‹³Ððþ$…sŒý
Development
a b c d
a b c d
(A) 1 2 3 4 (A) 1 2 3 4
(B) 3 1 2 4 (B) 3 1 2 4
(C) 4 3 2 1 (C) 4 3 2 1
(D) 3 4 1 2 (D) 3 4 1 2
80. Match the following : 80. D {Mìü…¨ Ðésìý° f™èþç³Ææÿ^èþ$Ðèþ$$.
List – I List – II gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
a) Annual financial 1) Adolf Wagner
a) ÐéÇÛMæü Ñ™èþ¢ {ç³Mæür¯èþ 1) AyéÌŒý¹ ÐéVæü²ÆŠÿ
Statement
b) ò³Ææÿ$Væü$^èþ$¯èþ² Æ>fÅM>ÆæÿÅ 2) BÇtMæüÌŒý 112
b) Law of increasing 2) Article 112
state activity
MæüÌêç³… çÜ*{™èþ…
c) Critical Limit 3) Wizeman and c) çÜ…MìüÏçÙt ç³Ç«¨ ç³ÇMæü˵¯èþ 3) ÐðþOgŒýÐèþ$¯Œþ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$
Hypothesis Peacock ï³M>MŠü
d) Displacement 4) Colin Clark d) E§éÓíÜ™èþ çœÍ™èþ… 4) MøÍ¯Œþ M>ÏÆŠÿP
effect a b c d
a b c d (A) 2 1 4 3
(A) 2 1 4 3 (B) 1 2 3 4
(B) 1 2 3 4 (C) 4 3 2 1
(C) 4 3 2 1 (D) 3 1 2 4
(D) 3 1 2 4
II 23 A-05-18
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81. List – I List – II 81. gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
Regional Bloc Member Country {´ë…¡Äæý$ Mæü*rÑ$ çÜ¿æýŧóþÔèý…
a) SAARC 1) Ððþ$MìüÞMø
a) SAARC 1) Mexico
b) ASEAN 2) »ñýÍjÄæý$…
b) ASEAN 2) Belgium
c) EU 3) BçœY°Ý뢯Œþ
c) EU 3) Afghanistan
d) NAFTA 4) íÜ…Væüç³NÆŠÿ
d) NAFTA 4) Singapore
a b c d
a b c d
(A) 1 2 4 3
(A) 1 2 4 3
(B) 2 1 3 4
(B) 2 1 3 4
(C) 3 4 2 1
(C) 3 4 2 1
(D) 3 4 1 2
(D) 3 4 1 2
82. Match the following : 82. D {Mìü…¨ Ðésìý¯èþ f™èþç³Ææÿ^èþ$Ðèþ$$
List – I List – II gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
a) Limitation of 1) GDP a) gê¡Äæý$ B§éÄæý$ 1) GDP
national income
A…^èþ¯é ç³ÇÑ$†
estimation
b) GVA + taxes – 2) 2005-06 b) GVA + 糯èþ$²Ë$ – 2) 2005-06
Subsidies
çܼÞyîþË$
c) National 3) Non-monetised
Agriculture sector c) ¯óþçÙ¯èþÌŒý àÇtMæüËaÆŠÿ 3) {§æþÒÅMæüÆæÿ×ý M>° Ææÿ…Væü…
Mission
ÑçÙ¯Œþ
d) NABARD 4) 1982
d) NABARD 4) 1982
a b c d a b c d
(A) 3 1 2 4 (A) 3 1 2 4
(B) 2 1 3 4 (B) 2 1 3 4
(C) 4 3 2 1 (C) 4 3 2 1
(D) 3 4 1 2 (D) 3 4 1 2
II 24 A-05-18
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83. Match the following : 83. D {Mìü…¨ Ðésìý¯èþ f™èþç³Ææÿ^èþ$Ðèþ$$:
List – I List – II gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
a) Simple random i) Non probability a) Ýë«§éÆæÿ×ý Äæý*«§æþ–_eMæü i) ç Ü … ¿ ê Ð ó þ Å ™ è þ Æ æ ÿ
sampling sampling {糆^èþÄæý$¯èþÐèþ$$ {糆^èþÄæý$¯èþÐèþ$$
b) Judgement ii) Heterogeneous
sampling groups of b) °Ææÿ~Äæý$ {糆^èþÄæý$¯èþÐèþ$$ ii) AçÜÐèþ$ Væü$…ç³#ÌZ
homogeneous çÜgê¡Äæý$ Äæý$*°r$Ï
units
c) Stratified random iii) Homogeneous c) çܦ͙èþ Äæý*«§æþ–_aMæü iii) çÜgê¡Äæý$ Væü$…ç³#
sampling groups of {糆^èþÄæý$¯èþÐèþ$$ Äñý$$MæüP AçÜÐèþ$
heterogeneous Äæý$*°r$Ï
units
d) Væü$^èþe Äæý*«§æþ–_eMæü iv) çÜÐèþ*¯èþ çÜ…¿êÐèþÅ™èþ
d) Cluster sampling iv) Equal probability
of being selected {糆^èþÄæý$¯èþÐèþ$$ MæüÍW¯èþ Ðésìý G…í³Mæü
a b c d a b c d
(A) iv i ii iii (A) iv i ii iii
(B) i iv iii ii (B) i iv iii ii
(C) i iv ii iii (C) i iv ii iii
(D) iv i iii ii (D) iv i iii ii
84. List – I List – II
84. gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
Friedman-Savage Decision
and Markowitz òœ•zyŠþÐèþ*¯Œþ&ÝëÐóþgŒý Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ °Ææÿ~Äæý$…
Hypotheses Ðèþ*ÆøPÑyŠþj ç³ÇMæü˵¯èþË$
a) Low and high 1) Risk takers a) A˵, A«¨Mæü B§éÄæý$ 1) ¯èþçÙt ¿æýÄæý*°²
Income levels Ýë¦Æÿ$$Ë$ ïÜÓMæüÇ…^óþÐ鯿ÿ$
b) Ðèþ$«§æþÅÐèþ$ B§éÄæý$ 2) ¯èþçÙt ¿æýÄæý$… ¯èþ$…_
b) Middle income 2) Risk averters
level Ýë¦Æÿ$$ ™èþ糚Mæü$¯óþÐ鯿ÿ$
c) Small increase or 3) Diminishing c) B§éÄæý$…ÌZ A˵ 3) „îü×ý {§æþÐèþÅ E´ë…™èþ
decrease in income Marginal Utility ò³Ææÿ$Væü$§æþË Ìôý§é {ç³Äñý*f¯èþ…
of money ™èþVæü$Y§æþË
d) Large increase 4) Increasing in d) B§éÄæý$…ÌZ ¿êÈ 4) ò³Ææ ÿ $Væ ü $™è þ $¯è þ ² {§æ þ Ðè þ Å
or decrease Marginal Utility of ò³Ææÿ$Væü$§æþË Ìôý§é E´ë…™èþ {ç³Äñý*f¯èþ…
in income Money ™èþVæü$Y§æþË
a b c d a b c d
(A) 2 1 3 4 (A) 2 1 3 4
(B) 2 1 4 3 (B) 2 1 4 3
(C) 4 3 2 1 (C) 4 3 2 1
(D) 3 4 1 2 (D) 3 4 1 2
II 25 A-05-18
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*A0518*
85. Match List – I with List – II. 85. gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II ™ø f™èþç³Ææÿ^èþ…yìþ.
List – I List – II gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
a) J. R. Hicks i) Over-investment a) gñý.BÆŠÿ.íßýMŠüÞ i) A† ò³rtºyìþ íܧ鮅™èþ…
theory
b) Hayek ii) Innovation theory b) õßýÄæý$MŠü ii) ¯èþÐèþMæü˵¯èþ íܧ鮅™èþ…
c) Schumpeter iii) Life cycle c) çœ$…ï³rÆŠÿ iii) iÐèþ¯èþ ^èþ{Mæü ç³ÇMæü˵¯èþ
Hypothesis
d) Ððþ$$yìþWÏÄæý*° iv) ÐóþVæü™èþÓÆæÿ×ý çÜ*{™èþÐèþ$$
d) Modigliani iv) Principle of
acceleration a b c d
a b c d
(A) iv i ii iii
(A) iv i ii iii
(B) iii ii i iv
(B) iii ii i iv
(C) ii i iv iii (C) ii i iv iii
(D) i ii iii iv (D) i ii iii iv
86. Match the concepts in List – I with 86. gê¼™é – I ÌZ° ¿êÐèþ¯èþ˯èþ$ gê¼™é – II ÌZ° BǦMæü
Economists in List – II Ðóþ™èþ¢Ë™ø f™èþç³Ææÿ^èþ$Ðèþ$$.
List – I List – II gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
a) Golden Age 1) Kenneth Arrow a) çÜÓÆæÿ~ Äæý$$Væü… 1) Mðü¯ðþ²™Œþ Äæý*Æø
b) Learning-by-Doing 2) Joan Robinson b) ç³° ^óþçÜ*¢ ¯óþÆæÿ$a MøÐèþr… 2) gZ¯Œþ Æ>¼¯ŒþçܯŒþ
c) Neutral Technical 3) P.M. Romer c) ™èþrçܦ Ýë…Móü†Mæü 3) í³.Äæý$….ÆøÐèþ$ÆŠÿ
Progress ç³#ÆøVæü†
d) Learning by 4) R. F. Harrod d) ò³r$tºyìþ §éÓÆ> 4) BÆŠÿ.G‹œ. àÆæÿyŠþ
Investment ¯óþÆæÿ$aMøÐèþyæþ…
a b c d a b c d
(A) 1 2 3 4 (A) 1 2 3 4
(B) 2 1 4 3 (B) 2 1 4 3
(C) 3 4 2 1 (C) 3 4 2 1
(D) 4 3 2 1 (D) 4 3 2 1
II 26 A-05-18
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87. Match the following : 87. D {Mìü…¨ Ðésìý¯èþ f™èþç³Ææÿ^èþ$Ðèþ$$.
List – I List – II gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
a) Fourteenth Finance 1) 1994-95 a) ç³§é²ËYÐèþ Ñ™èþ¢ çÜ…çœ$… 1) 1994-95
Commission b) Ñ™èþ¢ çÜ…çœ$… 2) ¼Ðèþ$ÌŒý fÌꯌþ
b) Finance Commission 2) Bimal Jalan
c) ÐèþÅÄæý$ °ÆæÿÓçßý×ý 3) 2015-20
c) Expenditure 3) 2015-20
Management MæüÒ$çÙ¯Œþ
Commission d) õÜÐèþË ç³¯èþ$² 4) ¿êÆæÿ™èþ Æ>gêÅ…Væü
d) Service Tax 4) Article 280 of BÇtMæüÌŒý 280
the Indian a b c d
Constitution (A) 1 2 3 4
a b c d (B) 2 3 4 1
(A) 1 2 3 4
(B) 2 3 4 1 (C) 3 4 2 1
(C) 3 4 2 1 (D) 4 2 1 3
(D) 4 2 1 3
88. gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
88. List – I List – II a) {Mæü$V>²ÐŒþ$ ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é
1) Ë…º ÐèþçÜ$¢ ÐðþOѧæþÅ…
a) Krugman model 1) Vertical product b) ¸ëÌôýÓ ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é 2) ÐèþNÅà™èþÃMæü ç³ÆæÿçÜµÆæÿ
Differentiation B«§éÇ™èþ
b) Falvey model 2) Strategic Inter-
c) Ìê…M>çÜtÆŠÿ ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é 3) çÜÐèþ*…™èþÆæÿ
dependence
c) Lancaster model 3) Horizontal ÐèþçÜ$¢
product ÐðþOѧæþÅ…
differentiation d) {»ê…yðþÆŠÿ&{Mæü$V>ïŒþ 4) òܵ[Mæüt… Ñ«§é¯èþ…
d) Brander-Krugman 4) Spectrum ¯èþÐèþ$*¯é
Model Approach a b c d
a b c d (A) 3 1 2 4
(A) 3 1 2 4 (B) 3 1 4 2
(B) 3 1 4 2 (C) 1 2 4 3
(C) 1 2 4 3 (D) 2 1 3 4
(D) 2 1 3 4
89. gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
89. List – I List – II (»êÅ…Mæü$ õ³Ææÿ$) (çÜ…Ðèþ™èþÞÆæÿ…)
(Name of the Bank) (Year) a) {´ë…¡Äæý$ {V>Ò$×ý I) 1982
a) Regional Rural Banks I) 1982 »êÅ…Mæü$Ë$
b) Reserve Bank of India II) 1955 b) ¿êÆæÿ™èþ ÇfÆŠÿÓ »êÅ…Mæü$ II) 1955
c) Exim Bank III) 1975 c) GWjÐŒþ$ »êÅ…Mæü$ III) 1975
d) State Bank of India IV) 1935 d) ¿êÆæÿ¡Äæý$ õÜtsŒý »êÅ…Mæü$ IV) 1935
a b c d a b c d
(A) I II III IV (A) I II III IV
(B) II III IV I (B) II III IV I
(C) III IV I II (C) III IV I II
(D) III II I IV (D) III II I IV
II 27 A-05-18
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90. Match the following : 90. D {Mìü…¨ Ðésìý¯èþ f™èþç³Ææÿ^èþ$Ðèþ$$.
List – I List – II
gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
a) Command Area 1) 1985
a) B«©¯èþ…ÌZ ¯èþ$¯èþ² {´ë…™èþ 1) 1985
Development Program
b) Zamindari System AÀÐèþ–¨® ç³£æþMæü…
2) 1974-75
c) World Trade 3) East India b) fÒ$…§éÈ ÐèþÅÐèþçܦ 2) 1974-75
Organisation Company c) {ç³ç³…^èþ Ðé×ìýfÅ çÜ…çܦ 3) D‹Ü C…yìþÄæý*
d) Chakravarthy 4) 1995 Mæü…ò³±
Committee d) ^èþ{MæüÐèþÇ¢ MæüÑ$sìý 4) 1995
a b c d a b c d
(A) 2 3 4 1 (A) 2 3 4 1
(B) 4 3 2 1 (B) 4 3 2 1
(C) 1 4 3 2 (C) 1 4 3 2
(D) 3 4 2 1 (D) 3 4 2 1
91. Match the items in List – I with the years 91. gê¼™é – I ÌZ° A…Ô>˯èþ$ gê¼™é – II ÌZ
in List – II. çÜ…Ðèþ™èþÞÆ>Ë™ø f™èþç³Ææÿ^èþ$Ðèþ$$.
List – I List – II gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
a) National Investment 1) 2014 a) gê¡Äæý$ ò³r$tºyìþ °«¨ 1) 2014
Fund
b) National Manufacturing 2) 2011 b) gê¡Äæý$ ™èþÄæý*È Ñ«§é¯èþ… 2) 2011
Policy c) ò³r$tºyìþ Eç³çÜ…çßýÆæÿ×ý 3) 2005
c) Disinvestment 3) 2005 MæüÒ$çÙ¯Œþ
Commission d) Ðóþ$MŠü C¯Œþ C…yìþÄæý* 4) 1996
d) Make in India 4) 1996 M>ÆæÿÅ{MæüÐèþ$…
Programme a b c d
a b c d (A) 1 2 3 4
(A) 1 2 3 4 (B) 4 3 2 1
(B) 4 3 2 1 (C) 3 2 4 1
(C) 3 2 4 1 (D) 3 4 2 1
(D) 3 4 2 1
92. gê¼™é – I ÌZ E¯èþ² Ðésìý° gê¼™é – II ÌZ° Ðésìý™ø
92. Match List – I with List – II. f™èþç³Ææÿ^èþ$Ðèþ$$.
List – I List – II gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
a) NABARD i) 1999-2000 a) NABARD i) 1999-2000
b) KCC (Kisan Credit Card) ii) 2007 b) Mðü.íÜ.íÜ. (ÆðÿO™èþ$ Ñ™èþ¢M>Ææÿ$z) ii) 2007
c) National Agriculture iii) 1998-99 c) gê¡Äæý$ ÐèþÅÐèþÝëÄæý$ ½Ðèþ* iii) 1998-99
Insurance Scheme
ç³£æþMæüÐèþ$$
d) National food iv) 1982
d) gê¡Äæý$ BàÆæÿ ¿æý{§æþ™é iv) 1982
Security mission
Ñ$çÙ¯Œþ
a b c d
a b c d
(A) i ii iii iv
(A) i ii iii iv
(B) ii iii iv i
(B) ii iii iv i
(C) iv iii i ii
(C) iv iii i ii
(D) iii iv i ii
(D) iii iv i ii
II 28 A-05-18
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*A0518*
93. Match the following : 93. gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
List – I List – II a) E™èþµ†¢ E™éµ§æþMæü ÑÔóýÏçÙ×ý 1) Ððþ$$™èþ¢… çœË… ¯èþ$…yìþ
a) Input-output 1) Total
Analysis functions to E´ë…™èþ çœË…Mæü$
marginal b) HMæüçœ*™èþ {ç³×êãMæü 2) E´ë…™èþ çœË… ¯èþ$…yìþ
functions
b) Linear 2) Marginal
Ððþ$$™èþ¢… çœË…Mæü$
Programming functions to total c) çÜÐèþ$Mæü˯èþ… 3) Ýë…Móü†Mæü Væü$×ýM>Ë$
functions d) AÐèþMæü˯èþ… 4) AçÜÐèþ*¯èþ™èþ
c) Integration 3) Technological
coefficients ç³ÇÑ$™èþ$Ë$
d) Differentiation 4) Inequality a b c d
constraints (A) 4 3 2 1
a b c d
(A) 4 3 2 1 (B) 4 3 1 2
(B) 4 3 1 2 (C) 3 4 1 2
(C) 3 4 1 2
(D) 3 4 2 1 (D) 3 4 2 1
94. Match the following : 94. {Mìü…¨ Ðésìý° f™èþÆæÿ^èþ$Ðèþ$$.
List – I List – II gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
a) Multicollinearity i) Rank and order a) ºçßý$âæý çÜçßýçÜ…º…«§æþ… i) Æ>…MŠü °Äæý$Ðèþ$
condition °º…«§æþ¯èþ
b) Heteroscedasticity ii) Durbin-Watson b) AçÜÐèþ$ Ñ^èþ˯èþÐèþ$$ ii) yæþǯŒþ ÐérÞ¯Œþ
statistic
c) Autocorrelation iii) Glejser Test Væü×ê…Mæü…
c) çÜÓÄæý$… çÜçßýçÜ…º…«§æþ… iii) VðüÏfÆŠÿ ç³È„æü
d) Identification iv) Variance
Problem inflation factor d) Væü$Ç¢…ç³# çÜÐèþ$çÜÅ iv) ÑçÜ¢ –† {§æþÐøÅ˾×ý
a b c d M>ÆæÿMæü…
(A) iv iii ii i a b c d
(B) i ii iii iv (A) iv iii ii i
(C) iv ii iii i (B) i ii iii iv
(D) i iii ii iv (C) iv ii iii i
(D) i iii ii iv
95. Match the following
List – I List – II 95. {Mìü…¨ Ðésìý° f™èþÆæÿ^èþ$Ðèþ$$.
a) Employment i) J. M. Keynes gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
Multiplier a) E§øÅW™é Væü$×ýMæüÐèþ$$ i) J. M. Mîü¯ŒþÞ
b) Investment Multiplier ii) T. Haavelmo b) ò³r$tºyìþ Væü$×ýMæüÐèþ$$ ii) T. õßýÐðþÌŒýÐðþ*
c) Balanced budget iii) J.M. Clark c) çÜ…™èþ$Í™èþ ºyðþjsŒý iii) J.M. M>ÏÆŠÿP
Multiplier
Væü$×ýMæüÐèþ$$
d) Acceleration iv) R.F. Kahn
Principle d) ÐóþVæü ™èþÓÆæÿ×ý çÜ*{™èþÐèþ$$ iv) R.F. Rꯌþ
a b c d a b c d
(A) ii iii i iv (A) ii iii i iv
(B) iv i ii iii (B) iv i ii iii
(C) iii ii iv i (C) iii ii iv i
(D) i iv iii ii (D) i iv iii ii
II 29 A-05-18
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Evolution of World Trading system
*A0518*
{ç³ç³…^èþ ÐéÅ´ëÆæÿ ÐèþÅÐèþçܦ ç³Ç×êÐèþ$…
The WTO began life on 1st january 1995 1948 ¯èþ$…_ {ç³ç³…^èþ ÐéÅ´ëÆ>°² {MæüÐèþ$º©ªMæüÇ…_¯èþ,
succeeding the general agreement on çÜ$…M>Ë$ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ ÐéÅ´ëÆæÿ…ò³O ÝëÆæÿÓ{†Mæü Jç³µ…§æþ…
tarrifs and trade which had regulated Äñý$$MæüP Ð鯿ÿçÜ™èþÓ…V> WTO ™èþ¯èþ iљ鰲 f¯èþÐèþÇ
world trade since 1948. Over the past JMæüsìý, 1995 ¯éyæþ$ {´ëÆæÿ…À…^ðþ¯èþ$ Væü™èþ 23
23 years, the WTO has made a major çÜ…Ðèþ™èþÞÆ>ËÌZ {ç³ç³…^èþ BǦMæü ÐèþÅÐèþçܦ ºÌZõ³™é°Mìü,
contribution to the strength and stability of íÜ¦Ææÿ™éÓ°Mìü ™èþ¯èþÐèþ…™èþ$ ¿êÈ çÜçßýM>Æ>°² WTO
the global economy. Through the series A…¨…_…¨ ÐèþÆæÿ$çÜ Jç³µ…§éË §éÓÆ>, WTO
of agreements, the WTO helped to boost
world trade, resolved numerous trade {ç³ç³…^èþ Ðé×ìýfÅ ò³…´÷…¨…^èþsê°Mìü Eç³MæüÇ…_…¨
disputes and integrated the developing A¯óþMæü Ðé×ìý^èþÅ ÑÐé§é˯èþ$ ç³ÇçÙPÇ…_…¨ {ç³ç³…^èþ
countries into the world trading system. The Ðé×ìýfÅ ÐèþÅÐèþçܦÌZ°Mìü AÀÐèþ–¨® ^ðþ…§æþ$^èþ$¯èþ² §óþÔ>˯èþ$
WTO agreements cover goods, services A¯èþ$çÜ…«§é¯èþ… ^óþíÜ…¨. ÐèþçÜ$¢ õÜÐèþË$, Ðóþ$«§øç܅糆¢
and intellectual property. they spell out çßýMæü$PË$ WTO Jç³µ…§æþ ç³Ç«¨ÌZ°Mìü ÐèþÝë¢Æÿ$$.
the principles of trade liberalisation and the Ðé×ìýfÅ çÜÆæÿäMæüÆæÿ×ý çÜ*{™é˯èþ$ A…XMæüÇ…_¯èþ
permitted exceptions. These agreements Ñ$¯èþàÆÿ$$…ç³#˯èþ$ WTO Jç³µ…§éË$ {ç³MæüsìýÝë¢Æÿ$$.
are not static. They are renegotiated from D Jç³µ…§éË$ íÜ¦Ææÿ…V> E…yæþÐèþ# M>Ìê¯èþ$Væü$×ý…V>,
time to time and there by new agreements D Jç³µ…§éË$ †ÇW ^èþÇa…^èþºyæþ™éÆÿ$$. Æðÿ…yæþ$
are evolved, through the biennial ministerial çÜ…Ðèþ™èþÞÆ>ËMæü$ JMæüÝëÇ fÇVóü çÜ¿æýÅ §óþÔ>Ë Ðèþ$…{™èþ$Ë
conferences of the member countries. çÜÐèþ*ÐóþÔ>Ë ^èþÆæÿaË §éÓÆ> Mö™èþ¢ Jç³µ…§éË$ ç³Ç×êÐèþ$…
The 4th ministerial conference held in ^ðþ…§æþ$™éÆÿ$$. QsêÆŠÿÌZ° §øçßýÌZ ¯èþÐèþ…ºÆŠÿ 2001 ÌZ
Doha, gatar in November 2001 initiated HÆ>µr$ ^óþÄæý$ºyìþ¯èþ ¯éËYÐèþ Ðèþ$…{™èþ$Ë çÜÐèþ*ÐóþÔèý…ÌZ
Doha development Agenda. The agenda §øçßý AÀÐèþ–¨® Agñý…yé¯èþ$ {ç³ÐóþÔèýò³rtyé°Mìü ^öÆæÿÐèþ
contained 12 issues which were of special ¡çÜ$Mæü$¯é²Ææÿ$ D Bgñý…yéÌZ AÀÐèþ–¨® ^ðþ…§æþ$™èþ¯èþ²
interest to the developing countries. These §óþÔ>ËMæü$ {ç³™óþÅMæü BçÜMìü¢ MæüÍW¯èþ 12 çÜÐèþ$çÜÅ˯èþ$
include violation of TRIPS rules in the ^óþÆ>aÆæÿ$. {ç³fË BÆøVæüÅ… §æþ–ÚëtÅ trips °º…«§æþ¯èþË
interest of public health. The 9th ministerial EËÏ…çœ$¯èþ D Jç³µ…§æþ…ÌZ JMæü Ðèþ$$QÅ A…Ôèý….
conference held in Bali, indonesia in 2013 ™öÑ$çæþÐèþ Ðèþ$…{™èþ$Ë çÜÐèþ*ÐóþÔèý… C…yø¯óþíÙÄæý*ÌZ°
adopted decisions to provide more options »êÍÌZ °ÆæÿÓíßý…^èþºyìþ…¨. D çÜÐèþ*ÐóþÔèý…ÌZ BàÆæÿ
to the developing countries to provide ¿æý{§æþ™èþ MæüÍW…^èþyé°Mìü AÀÐèþ–¨® ^ðþ…§æþ$™èþ$² §óþÔ>ËMæü$
"food Security' to their people. The 10th GMæü$PÐèþ G…í³MæüË$ MæüÍW…^é˰ °Ææÿ~Æÿ$$…^鯿ÿ$.
ministerial conference held in Nairobi, Mðü¯éÅÌZ° ¯ðþOÆø¼ÌZ 2015 Ðèþ çÜ…Ðèþ™èþÞÆæÿ… HÆ>µr$
kenya in 2015 contained six major ^óþÄæý$ºyìþ¯èþ 10 Ðèþ Ðèþ$…{™èþ$Ë çÜÐèþ*ÐóþÔèý…ÌZ BÆæÿ$
issues including those on elimination of
agricultural subsidies, cotton and issues {糫§é¯èþ çÜÐèþ$çÜÅ˯èþ$ ^èþÇa…^鯿ÿ$. A…§æþ$ÌZ ÐèþÅÐèþÝëÄæý$
related to the least developed countries. Æ>Äæý$¡Ë¯èþ$ ™öËW…^èþyæþ…, 糆¢ Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ A™èþÅ…™èþ
Ððþ¯èþMæüºyìþ¯èþ §óþÔ>ËMæü$ çܺ…«§æþ…_¯èþ çÜÐèþ$çÜÅ˯èþ$
The latest eleventh WTO ministerial ^èþÇa…^鯿ÿ$ . CsîýÐèþË 2017 Ðèþ çÜ…Ðèþ™èþÞÆæÿ…
conference held in Buenos Aires Argentina AÆðÿj…sîý¯é ÌZ° º*ůèþ‹Ü GÆÿ$$ÆŠÿÞÌZ HÆ>µr$ ^óþÄæý$ºyìþ¯èþ
in 2017 took crucial decisions on fisheries WTO 11 Ðèþ$…{™èþ$Ë Ýë¦Æÿ$$ ÝëÐèþ*ÐóþÔèý…ÌZ Ðèþ$™èþÞüÅ
subsidies, e-commerce and on small çܼÞyîþË Ðé×ìýfÅ… Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ _¯èþ² BǦMæü ÐèþÅÐèþçܦËò³O
economies. MîüËMæüÐðþ$O¯èþ °Ææÿ~Äæý*Ë$ ¡çÜ$MøÐèþyæþ… fÇW…¨.
Source : WTO Annual Report 2017 B«§éÆæÿ… : WTO ÐéÇÛMæü °Ðóþ¨Mæü 2017
96. The institution which regulated international
96. WTO Mæü$ ç³NÆæÿÓ… A…™èþÆ>j¡Äæý$ ÐéÅ´ëÆ>°²
trade before WTO was
{MæüÐèþ$º©ªMæüÇ…_¯èþ çÜ…çܦ
(A) IMF (A) IMF
(B) ITO (B) ITO
(C) GATT (C) GATT
(D) UNCTAD (D) UNCTAD
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97. WTO agreements cover trade in 97. WTO Jç³µ…§éË$ {Mìü…¨ Ðésìý ÐéÅ´ëÆ>°Mìü ÐèþÇ¢Ýë¢Æÿ$$
I) Goods I) ÐèþçÜ$¢Ðèþ#Ë$
II) Services II) õÜÐèþË$
III) Intellectual property III) Ðóþ$«§ø ç܅糆¢ çßýMæü$PË$
IV) Natural persons IV) çÜçßýf ÐèþÅMæü$¢Ë$
(A) I and II (A) I Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ II
(B) II and III (B) II Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ III
(C) I, II and III (C) I, II Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ III
(D) II, III and IV (D) II, III Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ IV
98. Assertion (A) : The WTO agreements are 98. {糆´ë§æþ¯èþ (A) : WTO Jç³µ…§éË$ °ÔèýaËÐðþ$O¯èþÑ
not static. M>Ðèþ#.
Reason (R) : The WTO agreements are õßý™èþ$Ðèþ# (R) : WTO Jç³µ…§éËò³O Gç³µsìýMæü糚yæþ$
renegotiated from time to time. †ÇW çÜ…{糨…ç³#Ë$ fÆæÿ$Væü$™èþ$¯é²Æÿ$$.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true (A) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÇÄñý$O¯èþÑ
(B) Both (A) and (R) are false (B) (A) Ðèþ$ÇÄæý$$ (R) Æðÿ…yæþ* çÜÆðÿO¯èþÑ M>Ðèþ#
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false (C) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true (D) (A) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨ M>§æþ$, M>± (R) çÜÆðÿO¯èþ¨
99. Arrange the following WTO ministerial 99. {Mì ü …¨ WTO Ðè þ $…{†™è þ Ó Ô>Q ç Ü Ðè þ *Ðó þ Ô>˯è þ $
conferences in chronological order. M>Ë{MæüÐèþ*¯èþ$ÝëÆæÿ… AÐèþ$Ææÿ$aÐèþ$$.
I) Doha I) §øçßý
II) Buenos Aires II) º*ůèþ‹Ü GÆÿ$$ÆŠÿÞ
III) Bali III) »êÍ
IV) Nairobi IV) ¯ðþOÆø¼
(A) III, I, II, IV (B) I, III, IV, II (A) III, I, II, IV (B) I, III, IV, II
(C) I, III, II, IV (D) IV, II, III, I (C) I, III, II, IV (D) IV, II, III, I
100. List – I List – II 100. gê¼™é – I gê¼™é – II
(WTO Conference) (Major Issue) (WTO çÜÐèþ*ÐóþÔ>Ë$) ({糫§é¯èþ çÜÐèþ$çÜÅ)
a) Doha 1) Agricultural a) §øà 1) ÐèþÅÐèþÝëÄæý$
subsidies Æ>Äæý$¡Ë$
b) Bali 2) e-commerce b) »êÍ 2) C&Ðé×ìýfÅ…
c) Nairobi 3) Public Health c) ¯ðþOÆø¼ 3) {ç³gê BÆøVæüÅ…
d) Buenos Aires 4) Food security d) º*ůèþ‹Ü GÆÿ$$ÆŠÿÞ 4) BàÆæÿ ¿æý{§æþ™èþ
a b c d a b c d
(A) 2 1 3 4 (A) 2 1 3 4
(B) 1 2 4 3 (B) 1 2 4 3
(C) 3 4 2 1 (C) 3 4 2 1
(D) 3 4 1 2
______________(D) 3 4 1 2
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Source: Telangana State Eligibility Test. Question paper published by Telangana State Eligibility Test.