TS SET 2018: Paper II, Geography

Text of page 1
Subject Code Subject
Question Booklet Number
A-01-18 Geography
hALL tICKET number PaPER
ii
OMR Sheet Number nUMBER OF qUESTIONS
100
dURATION mAXIMUM mARKS nUMBER OF pAGES
2 hOUrs 200 16
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geography
Paper – II
1. Which one of the following type of rock 7. Consider the following types of
is associated with Quartz ? topographical features and land forms
(A) Sandstone and match them. Select the answer
(B) Lime Stone from the codes given below :
(C) Slate a. Moraines i. Aeolian
b. Barchans ii. Glacial
(D) Granite
c. Delta iii. Fluvial
2. Which one of the following type of d. Caverns iv. Karst
Codes :
weathering found in high and cold a b c d
mountains regions ? (A) iii ii i iv
(A) Block disintegration due to frost (B) i iii iv ii
(B) Exfoliation (C) ii i iii iv
(C) Hydration (D) ii iv iii i
(D) Biotic weathering 8. Consider the following statements and
identify the correct answers from the
3. Halocline is associated with a rapid codes given below :
change between i. The density of brackish water is less
(A) Vertical change in temperature than sea water.
(B) Horizontal change of salinity ii. The salinity of brackish water is less
(C) Vertical change of salinity than sea water.
(D) Horizontal change of temperature Codes :
(A) Only i is correct
4. Dome shaped Magma deposit at the (B) Only ii is correct
minimum depth is (C) Both i and ii are correct
(A) Laccolith (B) Phacolith (D) Neither i nor ii is correct
(C) Lopolith (D) Batholith 9. Match List I and List II and identify the
correct answers using the codes given
5. Which one of the following is the meaning below :
of the word “Entwickeling” in Penck’s List – I List – II
cycle of erosion ? a. Slumping i. Chemical
(A) Slope weathering
(B) Growth b. Hydrolysis ii. Folded rock
c. Frost-wedging iii. Mass
(C) Development
movement
(D) Stage d. Stream piracy iv. Physical
weathering
6. The intensity of an earthquake is Codes :
measured by a b c d
(A) Richter scale (A) ii iii iv i
(B) Mercalli scale (B) iii i iv ii
(C) Beaufort scale (C) iv i iii ii
(D) Vernier scale (D) i ii iv iii
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10. Assertion (A) : Stacks are isolated rock 13. Which of the following are the main
pillars rising steeply from the sea. criteria used to classify the climates
Reason (R) : As erosion continues, based on moisture regime. Find out the
correct answer from the codes given
arches collapse leaving isolated stacks
below :
in the sea water.
1. Water deficit
Codes : 2. Water surplus
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is 3. Actual evapotranspiration
the correct explanation of (A) 4. Potential evapotranspiration
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is Codes :
not the correct explanation of (A) (A) 1, 2 and 4 (B) 1, 2, 3 and 4
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false (C) 2, 3 and 4 (D) 1, 2 and 3
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
14. Ozone absorbs all the ultraviolet
11. When pressure gradient and Coriolis radiation in the wavelengths of
force are at balance, the resultant winds (A) Between 1 and 0.7 µm
are (B) Less than 0.01 µm
(A) Foehn winds (C) More than 1 µm
(D) Below 0.29 µm
(B) Chinook winds
(C) Geostrophic winds 15. Which type of winds interrupts the
(D) Monsoon winds planetary wind system ?
(A) Mistral winds
12. Match List – I and List – II and select (B) Siracco winds
the correct answer using the codes (C) Chinook winds
given below : (D) Monsoon winds
List – I List – II
16. Find out the correct statements from
(Instrument) (Element of the following. Select the correct answer
measurement) from the codes given below :
a. Pyreheliometer i. Total short 1. Presence of dust particles causes
wave colourful sunrises and sun sets.
radiation 2. Nacreous clouds has a tendency
b. Pyranometer ii. Solar to speed up the breakdown of the
intensity ozone.
c. Pyrgeometer iii. Both infrared 3. In the heterosphere, the gases tend
and solar to be layered in succession according
radiation to their molecular weight.
d. Pyrradiometer iv. Infrared 4. The homosphere extends from the
radiation lower portion of the atmosphere up
to 90 km from the sea level.
Codes : Codes :
a b c d
(A) 2, 3 and 4 are correct
(A) i ii iii iv
(B) 1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct
(B) ii i iv iii
(C) iv iii ii i (C) 1 and 4 are correct
(D) iii i ii iv (D) 2 and 3 are correct
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17. Due to Rayleigh scattering sky appears 21. Luminescence in some animals is due to
with the presence of
(A) Sulphur compounds
(A) Crimson colour
(B) magnesium compounds
(B) Bright blue
(C) Chloride compounds
(C) White (D) Phosphorous compounds
(D) Light green
22. The woodland forests with specific name
18. Most active basin for the origin of as ‘Karroo’ forests existed in
tropical cyclones is (A) South Africa
(B) North America
(A) North Western Pacific Ocean
(C) Regions bordering Mediterranean
(B) North Atlantic Ocean
(D) South America
(C) North Indian Ocean
(D) South-west Indian Ocean 23. The Arctic Tundra is found in
(A) Australia
19. The direction of wind around a (B) South Africa
low pressure system in northern (C) Russia
hemisphere is (D) India
(A) Clockwise 24. CITES is an international agreement
(B) Anticlockwise aimed at
(C) Parallel to isobars (A) Prohibiting trade of weapons of mass
destruction
(D) Perpendicular to isobars
(B) Prohibiting trade of stolen
20. Assertion (A) : Surface inversions antiquities
(C) Prohibiting trade of Narcotics
which form during long and cold winter
(D) Prohibiting trade of wild animals and
nights with clear skies are dangerous. plants
Reason (R) : Surface inversions stagnate
air pollutants beneath the inversions and 25. What are the factors that influence the
ocean currents ? Find out the correct
spread horizontally which causes health
answer from the codes given below :
hazards. 1. Coriolis force
Codes : 2. Density of water
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is 3. Convection currents
the correct explanation of (A) 4. Winds across the ocean
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is Codes :
(A) 1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct
not the correct explanation of (A)
(B) 1 and 4 are correct
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false (C) 1, 3 and 4 are correct
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true (D) 1, 2 and 4 are correct
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26. Find out the correct sequential order 30. Assertion (A) : The salinity percentage
of salts of oceans in decreasing of lakes or inland seas increases with
percentage the age.
(A) Sodium chloride, Magnesium Reason (R) : Absence of outlets,
sulphate; Magnesium chloride,
limited addition of river water, more
Sodium sulphate
evaporation are cause for the more
(B) Magnesium chloride, Sodium
salinity.
chloride, Magnesium sulphate,
Calcium sulphate Codes :
(C) Magnesium sulphate; Sodium (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
sulphate; Magnesium chloride; the correct explanation of (A)
Sodium chloride (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is
(D) Sodium chloride, Magnesium not the correct explanation of (A)
chloride, Magnesium sulphate; (C) (A) is true, but (R) is false
Sodium sulphate (D) (A) is false, but (R) is true
27. The cold current which flows along the
31. The Place-work-folk scheme was put
south east of South America flowing
forth by
from south to north and ultimately
disappears is (A) Geddes
(A) Banguela current (B) Herbertson
(B) Falkland current (C) Sauer
(C) West drift (D) La Blache
(D) Brazil current
32. ___________________ geographers
28. Arrange the following trenches in concentrated on the issues of inequality
descending order in terms of length like racism, sexism, crime, delinquency,
a. Java Trench discrimination against blacks and non-
b. Peru-Chile whites and females.
c. Aleutian Trench (A) Behavioral
d. Middle America (B) Radical
Codes :
(C) Possibilist
(A) a, c, d, b
(D) Positivist
(B) b, a, c, d
(C) b, c, a, d 33. The circumference of the earth was
(D) c, b, a, d calculated by the ______________
geographers.
29. Which are flat topped relief features in
the ocean ? (A) Roman
(A) Atolls (B) Seamounts (B) Arab
(C) Guyots (D) Trenches (C) Hellenistic
(D) British
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34. Match the following : 36. Match the following :
List – I List – II List – I List – II
I. Griffith Taylor 1. Technological I. Ptolemy 1. Spherical
shape of earth
Determinism
II. Strabo 2. Astronomer
II. Freidrich Ratzel 2. Possibilism contributed to
III. La Blache 3. Social grid of earth
Darwinism III. Hipparchus 3. Historical
IV. Leila Green 4. Stop and go Geography
IV. Aristotle 4. Mathematical
Determinism
Geography
Codes : Codes :
I II III IV I II III IV
(A) 3 4 1 2 (A) 3 4 1 2
(B) 4 3 2 1 (B) 4 3 2 1
(C) 2 1 3 4
(C) 2 1 3 4
(D) 3 2 4 1
(D) 3 2 4 1
37. Al-Masudi described
35. Match the following : (A) Introduce the concept of Gnomon
List – I List – II to the Greeks
I. Al-Balakhi 1. Impact of (B) Monsoons and the relation of
climate on evaporation to rainfall
(C) Geography in two parts – Universal
Vegetation
and special
II. Al-Masudi 2. Observed the (D) Calculating the earth’s
work of agents circumference
of Erosion
38. Who said, “Geographical diversity is the
III. Avicenna 3. Described
basis of Historical diversity” ?
Indian
(A) Ratzel
Monsoons (B) Humboldt
IV. Ibn-Khaldun 4. First Climatic (C) Ritter
Atlas of World (D) Peschel
Codes :
39. Who defined “Geography as the study of
I II III IV Human Ecology” ?
(A) 3 4 1 2 (A) Vidal de la Blache
(B) 4 3 2 1 (B) H. H. Barrows
(C) 2 1 3 4 (C) O. H. K. Spate
(D) 3 2 4 1 (D) Carl O. Sauer
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40. Richard Peet is associated with 44. Assertion (A) : Losch’s model is less
concept of restrictive than Christaller’s.
(A) Behavioural Geography Reason (R) : Losch treated each section
(B) Cultural Geography as having separate range, threshold and
(C) Geography of Gender hexagonal hinter land.
(D) Radical Geography Codes :
41. With reference to Human Development (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
Index (HDI) consider the following the correct explanation of (A)
statements : (B) (A) is false and (R) is true
i. HDI rankings are based on score (C) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is
between 0 and 1. not the correct explanation of (A)
ii. Each dimension of HDI is given a (D) Both (A) and (R) are false
weightage of 1/3.
Which of the above given statement(s) 45. Match List – I with List – II and select
is/are correct ? the correct option from the codes
given below :
Codes :
List – I List – II
(A) Only i
a. Clustered i. Delta region
(B) Only ii
settlement
(C) Both i and ii
b. Nucleated ii. Along road, river
(D) Neither i nor ii
settlement or canal
42. Which of the following statements are c. Dry point iii. Gangetic plain
correct ? settlement
i. Migration leads to redistribution of d. Linear iv. Arid region
population. settlement
ii. Migrants act as agents of social Codes :
change. a b c d
iii. Migration leads to segregation of (A) iv i ii iii
people from diverse cultures. (B) iii iv i ii
Codes : (C) i ii iv iii
(A) only i and ii (D) ii i iii iv
(B) only i and iii
(C) only ii and iii 46. Who has proposed mobility transition
(D) i, ii and iii model ?
(A) W. S. Thomson and
43. Which one of the following indicates F. W. Notestein
transportation principle in central
(B) John I. Clarke
place theory ?
(C) W. Zelinsky
(A) K3 (B) K4
(D) Recardo
(C) K7 (D) K9
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47. The difference between the birth rate and 50. Urbanization emerges out of rural
the death rate of a country is called the settlement patterns when
(A) Natural growth rate (A) Communities become
(B) Normal growth rate
self-contained
(C) Actual growth rate
(B) Houses become dispersed along
(D) None of the above
main roads
48. In medical care regions described by (C) The heights of buildings increase
Smith, there is a hierarchy of services, (D) Trade develops between two or
with primary care ideally distributed
more settlements
throughout an area, middle sized cities
offering secondary care and metropolitan
areas with tertiary care. Income, size of 51. The boundary between two zones of land
population, population demographics, use in Von Thunen’s model is called as
distance to the next service center, all (A) Margin of overlap
had an influence on the number and (B) Margin of transference
kind of specialists located in a population
(C) Margin of cultivation
center.
(D) Margin of rent
Based on the above paragraph, where
would the services of a specialist in
hypnosis, plastic surgery, psychiatry be 52. The sequential expansion of the transport
more likely to be found in a city ? network was proposed by
(A) In the high-income areas (A) Taaffe, Morill and Gould
(B) In the Middle-Income areas (B) Allan Gilbert
(C) On the fringe of isochronal zones (C) de Souza and Porter
(D) On the urban fringe
(D) Edward Soja
49. Match the following in the context of
Internal Morphology of Urban Areas : 53. Policy makers belong to the following
List – I List – II category
I. Zone in 1. Haphazard (A) Primary activity
Transition (B) Quinary activity
II. Basic sector 2. High Ground (C) Tertiary activity
III. Upscale 3. Income
(D) None of the above
areas Generating
IV. Slum Geometry 4. Concentric
Zone Model 54. Who is responsible for the development
of least cost theory ?
Codes :
I II III IV (A) Alfred Weber
(A) 3 4 1 2 (B) Losch
(B) 4 3 2 1 (C) Moses
(C) 2 1 3 4 (D) Hotelling
(D) 3 2 4 1
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55. Assertion (A) : In the Zone VI of Von 59. Shifting cultivation is a type of
Thunen’s land use model livestock (A) Commercial farming
farming was considered as main land (B) Primitive subsistence agriculture
use. (C) Intensive subsistence agriculture
Reason (R) : The distance from the (D) None of the above
market did not produce much rent for
the grain cropping as the production of 60. Complementarity means
butter, cheese or live animals. (A) Places differ from each other
(B) Places are the same as each other
Codes :
(C) Places are an exact distance apart
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation of (A) (D) Places on the same line of latitude
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is 61. ____________ is a system of government
not the correct explanation of (A) in which the power is divided between a
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false central authority and various constituent
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true of the country.
(A) Federation
56. A transport networks is made up of
(B) Unitary
which of the following ?
(C) Dictatorship
(A) Links and Connections
(D) Democracy
(B) Connections and Nodes
(C) Links and Nodes 62. Match List – I with List – II. Select the
(D) Ties and Bonds correct answer from the codes given
below :
57. Balancing the need to use resources List – I List – II
and also conserve them for the future
(Basic shapes (Name of the
is called
of states) country)
(A) Sustainable development a. Compact i. Congo,
(B) Resource conservation Afghanistan
(C) Resource development b. Prorupted ii. Burundi, Kenya
(D) Human resource development c. Elongated iii. Indonesia,
Russia
58. The process in which different crops are
d. Fragmented iv. Chile, Gambia
grown in alternate rows and are sown
at different times to protect the soil from Codes :
rain wash, is known as a b c d
(A) Crop rotation (A) i ii iii iv
(B) Intercropping (B) ii i iii iv
(C) Terrace farming (C) ii i iv iii
(D) Contour cropping (D) i ii iv iii
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63. Part of US border with Canada is an arc Read the sentence given below and answer
that follows the 49th parallel for 1300 the Questions that follow based on your
understanding :
miles from Minnesota to Washington is
He who rules inland Europe, rules Europe, Asia
an example of
and Africa. He who rules Europe, Asia, Africa
(A) Geometric Boundaries rules the World.
(B) Green Line Boundary
67. To which Theory is this sentence
(C) Mountain Boundaries
related ?
(D) Cultural Boundaries
(A) Isolated State Theory
(B) Heartland Theory
64. Two or more countries form a common
(C) Frontier and Boundary Theory
union for economic, military or political
(D) Central Place Theory
cooperation in order to promote shared
objectives is called 68. Who formulated this Theory ?
(A) Supranationalism (A) Spykman
(B) Christaller
(B) Political landscape
(C) Losch
(C) Sovereignty (D) Mackinder
(D) Inuit
69. Which country used it to further its
65. Regional variation of a standard language expansionist strategy ?
is called as (A) UK
(B) USA
(A) Language subfamily
(C) France
(B) Dialect
(D) Germany
(C) Language convergence
70. Restructuring the built environment and
(D) Isogloss
steering capital investment around transit
stations (as in Metro rail) often gentrifies
66. Aspects of a culture that are
‘blighted’ city center and suburban hubs
widespread, fast-changing and in messy ways. It connotes that
transmitted by the mass media is called (A) Economic development trumps social
(A) Folk culture and environmental concerns
(B) Cultural diversity (B) There is increased social well
being
(C) Popular culture
(C) Economy and Society witness a
(D) Cultural landscape boost
(D) Cultural Bridges are built
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71. Rapid industrialisation was the basic 76. Match List – I with List – II and select
objective of __________ five year plan. the correct option from the codes given
(A) Second below :
List – I List – II
(B) Third
a. Agriculture i. West Bengal
(C) Fourth region
(D) Fifth b. Industrial ii. Delhi
region
72. India formulated and followed Three c. Natural iii. Punjab
Annual Plans between region
(A) 1961 and 1964 d. Urbanised iv. Arunachal Pradesh
(B) 1962 and 1965 region
Codes :
(C) 1963 and 1966
a b c d
(D) 1966 and 1969
(A) i ii iii iv
(B) iii i iv ii
73. What is the expansion of ITDP ?
(C) ii iii iv i
(A) Integrated Tourism Development
(D) iii iv i ii
Programme
(B) Integrated Travel Development 77. Match List – I with List – II. Select the
Programme correct answer from the codes given
(C) Integrated Tribal Development below :
Programme List – I List – II
(D) Integrated Transport Development (Theorist) (Concept)
Programme a. Francois i. Growth Pole
Perroux Theory
74. The ‘Panchayati Raj’ is India’s ________ b. Gunnar Myrdal ii. Circular
Constitutional Amendment Act. Cumulative
Causation
(A) 71
c. Walt Whitman iii. Stages of
(B) 72 Rostow Economic
(C) 73 growth
(D) 74 d. Albert O. iv. Strategy of
Hirschman unbalanced
75. Which one of the following terms is used growth
for explaining ‘isodapane’ ? Codes :
(A) Vegetation zones a b c d
(A) i ii iii iv
(B) Industrial location
(B) ii i iii iv
(C) Climate zones (C) ii i iv iii
(D) Ecological zones (D) i ii iv iii
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78. In the sketch of the planning and 80. The concept of the “neighbourhood unit”
control cycle, what do the arrows X and in urban planning was given by
Y indicate ? (A) Le Corbusier
(B) Clarence Perry
(C) Lewis Mumford
(D) Frank Lloyd Wright
81. International Solar Alliance (ISA) has its
headquarter at
(A) Paris
(B) Geneva
(C) Gurugram
(D) Hyderabad
82. Which one of the following has BWh type
of climate ?
(A) Thar desert
(A) (X) Review plans, (Y) review (B) Ganga plain
implementation of plans (C) Deccan peninsula
(B) (X) Alter plans; (Y) alter (D) Leh and Ladhak
implementation of plans
(C) (X) Proceed with normal planning 83. In a slanting hilly Indian terrain experiencing
review; (Y) intervene urgently in more than 200 cm of rainfall, which one
current action of the following crops can be cultivated
(D) (X) Restart the planning process; best ?
(Y) confirm existing plans (A) Jute
(B) Cotton
79. What is regionalism ? (C) Tobacco
(A) Creation of a new polity bringing (D) Tea
together a number of different
constituent parts 84. Which States of India have common
(B) Regular and sustained interaction border with Myanmar ?
between states on policy issues (A) Mizoram, Manipur, Nagaland,
(C) Development of institutionalized Arunachal Pradesh
cooperation among states and (B) Mizoram, Tripura, Meghalaya,
other actors on the basis of
Assam
regional contiguity as a feature of
(C) Assam, Manipur, Tripura, Arunachal
global politics
Pradesh
(D) Creation of institutions having
independent decision making (D) Mizoram, Manipur, Tripura,
authority Meghalaya
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85. India shares longest international 90. Consider the following statement(s) is/
boundary with which of the following are related to the climate of India :
country ? i. Comprises a wide range of weather
conditions across a vast geographic
(A) Bangladesh scale and varied topography, making
(B) China generalisations difficult.
(C) Pakistan ii. Hosts six major climatic sub-types,
(D) Nepal ranging from arid desert in the west,
alpine tundra in the north and rain
86. Which state has the longest coastline in forests in the south west.
India ? Which of the above statement(s) is/are
correct ?
(A) Tamil Nadu
Codes :
(B) Andhra Pradesh (A) Only i
(C) Maharashtra (B) Only ii
(D) Gujarat (C) Both i and ii
(D) Neither i nor ii
87. Ten Degree channel exist between
91. A document catalogue in GIS is known
(A) Laccadive islands and Minicoy
as
islands
(A) Sharing (B) Organizer
(B) Andaman and Nicobar islands (C) Metadata (D) Label
(C) Indira Point and Indonesia
92. Assertion (A) : Linear regression is a
(D) Maldives and Minicoy
form of regression analysis in which
the relationship between one or more
88. Identify the correct sequence of passes
independent variables and another
in the Western Ghats from north. variable, called dependent variable, is
(A) Bhorghat, Thalghat, Palghat modeled by a least squares function.
(B) Thalghat, Bhorghat, Palghat Reason (R) : In linear regression, the
(C) Palghat, Bhorghat, Thalghat observations are assumed to be the
(D) Bhorghat, Palghat, Thalghat result of random deviations from an
underlying relationship between the
dependent variable (y) and independent
89. Which of the following rivers does NOT
variable (x).
form the “Panch Nad” ?
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
(A) Ravi the correct explanation
(B) Beas (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is
(C) Yamuna not the correct explanation
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) Sutlej
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
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93. Maps of area-class or qualitative area maps 97. Which of the following is a GIS operation ?
which portray regions of nominal data using (A) Image Displaying
different symbols are _____ maps. (B) Map Overlaying
(A) Choropleth (B) Isopleth (C) Map Designing
(C) Chorochromatic (D) Planimetric (D) Image Enhancement
94. Assertion (A) : The geometry or space
of the Cartogram is distorted in order to 98. Select the correct answer using the
convey the information of an alternate codes given below :
variable. Organization City
Reason (R) : A cartogram is a map in I. National Remote 1. Dehradun
which some thematic mapping variable – Sensing Centre
such as travel time, population, or Gross II. Census of India 2. Hyderabad
National Product – is substituted for land Headquarter
area or distance. III. Indian Institute of 3. Kolkata
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
Remote Sensing
the correct explanation
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is IV. National Atlas 4. Delhi
not the correct explanation and Thematic
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false Mapping Organization
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true Codes :
I II III IV
95. When mutually homogeneous yet (A) 4 2 1 3
internally heterogeneous groupings
are evident in a statistical population (B) 3 4 2 1
_________ type of sampling frame is (C) 2 4 1 3
ideal. (D) 1 3 2 4
(A) Random (B) Stratified
(C) Cluster (D) Consecutive 99. Which of the following Projections is used
for showing rice producing areas of the
96. Select the correct answer using the
world ?
codes given below :
Satellite Country (A) Polyconic
I. SPOT 1. India (B) Mercator’s
II. GOES 2. France (C) Zenithal Gnomonic
III. Meteor-3 3. Russia (D) Cylindrical Equal Area
IV. INSAT 4. USA
Codes : 100. Stereoscope is used for viewing
I II III IV (A) General Atlas
(A) 2 4 3 1 (B) Topographical Map
(B) 1 2 3 4 (C) Aerial Photograph
(C) 2 4 1 3 (D) Digital Image Processing
(D) 2 3 1 4
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Space for Rough Work
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Source: Telangana State Eligibility Test. Question paper published by Telangana State Eligibility Test.