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UGC NET 2016: July, Paper III, Anthropology

  • Date: 10 July 2016
  • Paper code: subject 07, Paper III
  • Language: Bilingual
  • 40 pages
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 1 of 40
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PAPER-III
                                                  ANTHROPOLOGY
Signature and Name of Invigilator
1. (Signature) __________________________                                      OMR Sheet No. : ...............................................
     (Name) ____________________________                                                                     (To be filled by the Candidate)

2. (Signature) __________________________                                      Roll No.
     (Name) ____________________________                                                                   (In figures as per admission card)
                                                                              Roll No.________________________________
  J 0 7 1 6                                                                                  (In words)

Time : 2 1/2 hours]                                                                                           [Maximum Marks : 150
Number of Pages in this Booklet : 40                                                            Number of Questions in this Booklet : 75
        Instructions for the Candidates                                                                 ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖÙ£ÖμÖÖë Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ×®Ö¤ìü¿Ö
1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of               1. ‡ÃÖ ¯Öéšü Ûêú ‰ú¯Ö¸ü ×®ÖμÖŸÖ Ã£ÖÖ®Ö ¯Ö¸ü †¯Ö®ÖÖ ¸üÖê»Ö ®Ö´²Ö¸ü ×»Ö×ÜÖ‹ …
    this page.                                                              2. ‡ÃÖ ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Ö¡Ö ´Öë ¯Ö“ÖÆü¢Ö¸ü ²ÖÆãü×¾ÖÛú»¯ÖßμÖ ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö Æïü …
2. This paper consists of seventy five multiple-choice type of              3. ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖ ¯ÖÏÖ¸ü´³Ö ÆüÖê®Öê ¯Ö¸ü, ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ¤êü ¤üß •ÖÖμÖêÝÖß … ¯ÖÆü»Öê
    questions.                                                                  ¯ÖÖÑ“Ö ×´Ö®Ö™ü †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ÜÖÖê»Ö®Öê ŸÖ£ÖÖ ˆÃÖÛúß ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ
3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet                     •ÖÖÑ“Ö Ûêú ×»Ö‹ פüμÖê •ÖÖμÖëÝÖê, וÖÃÖÛúß •ÖÖÑ“Ö †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê †¾Ö¿μÖ Ûú¸ü®Öß Æîü :
    will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested
    to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below :                  (i) ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ÜÖÖê»Ö®Öê Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ¯Ö¸ü »ÖÝÖß ÛúÖÝÖ•Ö Ûúß ÃÖß»Ö
    (i) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the                             ÛúÖê ±úÖ›Ìü »Öë … ÜÖã»Öß Æãü‡Ô μÖÖ ×²Ö®ÖÖ Ã™üßÛú¸ü-ÃÖᯙ Ûúß ¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ
          paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept                       þÖßÛúÖ¸ü ®Ö Ûú¸ëü …
          a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open              (ii) Ûú¾Ö¸ü ¯Öéšü ¯Ö¸ü ”û¯Öê ×®Ö¤ìü¿ÖÖ®ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ Ûêú ¯Öéšü ŸÖ£ÖÖ
          booklet.                                                                       ¯ÖÏ¿®ÖÖë Ûúß ÃÖÓÜμÖÖ ÛúÖê †“”ûß ŸÖ¸üÆü “ÖîÛú Ûú¸ü »Öë ×Ûú μÖê ¯Öæ¸êü
    (ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions                               Æïü … ¤üÖêÂÖ¯ÖæÞÖÔ ¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ×•Ö®Ö´Öë ¯Öéšü/¯ÖÏ¿®Ö Ûú´Ö ÆüÖë μÖÖ ¤ãü²ÖÖ¸üÖ †Ö
          in the booklet with the information printed on the                             ÝÖμÖê ÆüÖë μÖÖ ÃÖß׸üμÖ»Ö ´Öë ®Ö ÆüÖë †£ÖÖÔŸÖ ×ÛúÃÖß ³Öß ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¸ü Ûúß
          cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions                             ¡Öã×™ü¯ÖæÞÖÔ ¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ Ã¾ÖßÛúÖ¸ü ®Ö Ûú¸ëü ŸÖ£ÖÖ ˆÃÖß ÃÖ´ÖμÖ ˆÃÖê
          missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any                             »ÖÖî™üÖÛú¸ü ˆÃÖÛêú ãÖÖ®Ö ¯Ö¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸üß ÃÖÆüß ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ »Öê »Öë …
          other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately                           ‡ÃÖÛêú ×»Ö‹ †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ¯ÖÖÑ“Ö ×´Ö®Ö™ü פüμÖê •ÖÖμÖëÝÖê … ˆÃÖÛêú ²ÖÖ¤ü ®Ö
          by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the                           ŸÖÖê †Ö¯ÖÛúß ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ¾ÖÖ¯ÖÃÖ »Öß •ÖÖμÖêÝÖß †Öî¸ü ®Ö Æüß †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê
          period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question                          †×ŸÖ׸üŒŸÖ ÃÖ´ÖμÖ ×¤üμÖÖ •ÖÖμÖêÝÖÖ …
          Booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be
          given.                                                                (iii) ‡ÃÖ •ÖÖÑ“Ö Ûêú ²ÖÖ¤ü ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ÛúÖ ®ÖÓ²Ö¸ü OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú ¯Ö¸ü †Ó×ÛúŸÖ
    (iii) After this verification is over, the Test Booklet Number                       Ûú¸ëü †Öî¸ü OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú ÛúÖ ®ÖÓ²Ö¸ü ‡ÃÖ ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ¯Ö¸ü †Ó×ÛúŸÖ Ûú¸ü
          should be entered on the OMR Sheet and the OMR                                 ¤ëü …
          Sheet Number should be entered on this Test Booklet.              4. ¯ÖÏŸμÖêÛú ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö Ûêú ×»Ö‹ “ÖÖ¸ü ˆ¢Ö¸ü ×¾ÖÛú»¯Ö (1), (2), (3) ŸÖ£ÖÖ (4) פüμÖê ÝÖμÖê
4. Each item has four alternative responses marked (1), (2), (3)                Æïü … †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü Ûêú ¾Öé¢Ö ÛúÖê ¯Öê®Ö ÃÖê ³Ö¸üÛú¸ü ÛúÖ»ÖÖ Ûú¸ü®ÖÖ Æîü •ÖîÃÖÖ
    and (4). You have to darken the circle as indicated below on                ×Ûú ®Öß“Öê פüÜÖÖμÖÖ ÝÖμÖÖ Æîü :
    the correct response against each item.                                     ˆ¤üÖÆü¸üÞÖ :
    Example :                                                                   •Ö²Ö×Ûúú(3) ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü Æîü …
    where (3) is the correct response.                                      5. ¯ÖÏ¿®ÖÖë Ûêú ˆ¢Ö¸ü Ûêú¾Ö»Ö ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö ¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ Ûêú †®¤ü¸ü פüμÖê ÝÖμÖê OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú ¯Ö¸ü
5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR                   Æüß †Ó×ÛúŸÖ Ûú¸ü®Öê Æïü … μÖפü †Ö¯Ö OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú ¯Ö¸ü פüμÖê ÝÖμÖê ¾Öé¢Ö Ûêú †»ÖÖ¾ÖÖ
    Sheet given inside the Booklet only. If you mark your                       ×ÛúÃÖß †®μÖ Ã£ÖÖ®Ö ¯Ö¸ü ˆ¢Ö¸ü דÖÅ®ÖÖÓ×ÛúŸÖ Ûú¸üŸÖê Æïü, ŸÖÖê ˆÃÖÛúÖ ´Öæ»μÖÖÓÛú®Ö
    response at any place other than in the circle in the OMR                   ®ÖÆüà ÆüÖêÝÖÖ …
    Sheet, it will not be evaluated.                                        6. †®¤ü¸ü פüμÖê ÝÖμÖê ×®Ö¤ìü¿ÖÖë ÛúÖê ¬μÖÖ®Ö¯Öæ¾ÖÔÛú ¯ÖœÌëü …
6. Read instructions given inside carefully.                                7. Ûú““ÖÖ ÛúÖ´Ö (Rough Work) ‡ÃÖ ¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ Ûêú †×®ŸÖ´Ö ¯Öéšü ¯Ö¸ü Ûú¸ëü …
7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet.                     8. μÖפü †Ö¯Ö OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú ¯Ö¸ü ×®ÖμÖŸÖ Ã£ÖÖ®Ö Ûêú †»ÖÖ¾ÖÖ †¯Ö®ÖÖ ®ÖÖ´Ö, ¸üÖê»Ö
8. If you write your Name, Roll Number, Phone Number or put                     ®Ö´²Ö¸ü, ±úÖê®Ö ®Ö´²Ö¸ü μÖÖ ÛúÖê‡Ô ³Öß ‹êÃÖÖ ×“ÖÅ®Ö ×•ÖÃÖÃÖê †Ö¯ÖÛúß ¯ÖÆü“ÖÖ®Ö ÆüÖê
    any mark on any part of the OMR Sheet, except for the space                 ÃÖÛêú, †Ó×ÛúŸÖ Ûú¸üŸÖê Æïü †£Ö¾ÖÖ †³Ö¦ü ³ÖÖÂÖÖ ÛúÖ ¯ÖÏμÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸üŸÖê Æïü, μÖÖ ÛúÖê‡Ô
    allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your                  †®μÖ †®Öã×“ÖŸÖ ÃÖÖ¬Ö®Ö ÛúÖ ¯ÖÏμÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸üŸÖê Æïü, •ÖîÃÖê ×Ûú †Ó×ÛúŸÖ ×ÛúμÖê ÝÖμÖê
    identity, or use abusive language or employ any other unfair                ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖê ×´Ö™üÖ®ÖÖ μÖÖ ÃÖ±êú¤ü ÃμÖÖÆüß ÃÖê ²Ö¤ü»Ö®ÖÖ ŸÖÖê ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖ Ûêú ×»ÖμÖê
    means, such as change of response by scratching or using                    †μÖÖêÝμÖ ‘ÖÖê×ÂÖŸÖ ×ÛúμÖê •ÖÖ ÃÖÛúŸÖê Æïü …
    white fluid, you will render yourself liable to disqualification.       9. †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ¯ŸÖ ÆüÖê®Öê ¯Ö¸ü ´Öæ»Ö OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú ×®Ö¸üßõÖÛú ´ÖÆüÖê¤üμÖ ÛúÖê
9. You have to return the Original OMR Sheet to the invigilators                »ÖÖî™üÖ®ÖÖ †Ö¾Ö¿μÖÛú Æîü †Öî¸ü ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖׯŸÖ Ûêú ²ÖÖ¤ü ˆÃÖê †¯Ö®Öê ÃÖÖ£Ö ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖ ³Ö¾Ö®Ö
    at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not                     ÃÖê ²ÖÖÆü¸ü ®Ö »ÖêÛú¸ü •ÖÖμÖë … ÆüÖ»ÖÖÓ×Ûú †Ö¯Ö ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖׯŸÖ ¯Ö¸ü ´Öæ»Ö ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ
    carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. You are,
    however, allowed to carry original question booklet and                     ŸÖ£ÖÖ OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú Ûúß ›ãü¯»ÖßÛêú™ü ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ †¯Ö®Öê ÃÖÖ£Ö »Öê •ÖÖ ÃÖÛúŸÖê Æïü …
    duplicate copy of OMR Sheet on conclusion of examination.               10. Ûêú¾Ö»Ö C.B.S.E. «üÖ¸üÖ ¯ÖϤüÖ®Ö ×ÛúμÖê ÝÖμÖê ÛúÖ»Öê ²ÖÖ»Ö ¯¾ÖÖ‡Õ™ü ¯Öê®Ö ÛúÖ
10. Use only Black Ball point pen provided by C.B.S.E.                          Æüß ‡ÃŸÖê´ÖÖ»Ö Ûú¸ëü …
11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited.                 11. ×ÛúÃÖß ³Öß ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¸ü ÛúÖ ÃÖÓÝÖÞÖÛú (Ûîú»ÖÛãú»Öê™ü¸ü) μÖÖ »ÖÖÝÖ ™êü²Ö»Ö †Öפü ÛúÖ
12. There is no negative marks for incorrect answers.                           ¯ÖÏμÖÖêÝÖ ¾ÖÙ•ÖŸÖ Æîü …
13. In case of any discrepancy in the English and Hindi versions,           12. ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ ˆ¢Ö¸üÖë Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ÛúÖê‡Ô ®ÖÛúÖ¸üÖŸ´ÖÛú †ÓÛú ®ÖÆüà Æïü …
    English version will be taken as final.                                 13. μÖפü †ÓÝÖÏê•Öß μÖÖ ØÆü¤üß ×¾Ö¾Ö¸üÞÖ ´Öë ÛúÖê‡Ô ×¾ÖÃÖÓÝÖ×ŸÖ ÆüÖê, ŸÖÖê †ÓÝÖÏê•Öß ×¾Ö¾Ö¸üÞÖ
                                                                                †Ó×ŸÖ´Ö ´ÖÖ®ÖÖ •ÖÖ‹ÝÖÖ …

    J-07-16                                                             1                                                                                       P.T.O.
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 2 of 40
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ANTHROPOLOGY
                                          Paper – III
Note : This paper contains seventy five (75) objective type questions of two (2) marks each.
       All questions are compulsory.
1.   Genetic drift is likely to occur in
     (1) Plant population                      (2) Small population
     (3) Large population                      (4) Hybrid population

2.   Karyotype of a Turner syndrome is
     (1) 47, XXY                               (2) 47, XYY
     (3) 45, XO                                (4) 45, YO

3.   What are the molecular scissors in genetic engineering ?
     (1) RNA polymerases                      (2) Taq polymerases
     (3) Endonucleases                        (4) Hexokinases

4.   The sudden reappearance of ancestral traits in an organism which do not occur normally is
     called
     (1) Disequilibrium                      (2) Atavism
     (3) Mutation                            (4) Genetic drift

5.   The process of genetic counseling comprises
     (1) Diagnosis and cause of disease
     (2) Determining the risk of recurrence of disease
     (3) Options available for prevention
     (4) All of these

6.   The phenotypic ratio in a dihybrid cross is
     (1) 1 : 3 : 3 : 9                         (2) 1 : 2 : 2 : 1
     (3) 9 : 3 : 3 : 1                         (4) 1 : 2 : 1 : 2

7.   Which one of the following is not a sex-linked trait in humans ?
     (1) Haemophilia                          (2) Colour blindness
     (3) G-6-PD deficiency                     (4) Sickle cell anaemia

8.   Name the German diffusionist among the following :
     (1) Franz Boas                        (2) W.H.R. Rivers
     (3) F. Graebner                       (4) Leslie White

Paper-III                                       2                                     J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 3 of 40
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´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ×¾Ö–ÖÖ®Ö
                                                                      ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö¯Ö¡Ö – III

×®Ö¤ìü¿Ö : ‡ÃÖ ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö¯Ö¡Ö ´Öë ¯Ö“ÖÆü¢Ö¸ü (75) ²ÖÆãü-×¾ÖÛú»¯ÖßµÖ ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö Æïü … ¯ÖÏŸµÖêÛú ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö Ûêú ¤üÖê (2) †ÓÛú Æïü … ÃÖ³Öß ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö †×®Ö¾ÖÖµÖÔ Æïü …
1.      †Ö®Öã¾ÖÓ׿ÖÛú ×¾Ö“Ö»Ö®Ö ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ´Öë ‘Ö×™üŸÖ ÆüÖê®Öê Ûúß ÃÖÓ³ÖÖ¾Ö®ÖÖ ÆüÖêŸÖß Æîü ?
        (1) ¯ÖÖ¤ü¯Ö •Ö®ÖÃÖÓܵÖÖ (¯»ÖÖÓ™ü ¯ÖÖê¯Öã»Öê¿Ö®Ö)               (2) »Ö‘Öã •Ö®ÖÃÖÓܵÖÖ
        (3) ×¾Ö¿ÖÖ»Ö •Ö®ÖÃÖÓܵÖÖ                                       (4) ÃÖÓÛú¸ü •Ö®ÖÃÖÓܵÖÖ

2.      ™ü®ÖÔ¸ü »ÖõÖÞÖ (×ÃÖ®›ÒüÖê´Ö) ÛúÖ ÝÖãÞÖÃÖæ¡Ö¯ÖϺþ¯Ö (ÛúÖµÖÖì™üÖ‡¯Ö) ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü
        (1)      47, XXY                                                     (2) 47, XYY
        (3)      45, XO                                                      (4) 45, YO

3.      †Ö®Öã¾ÖÓ׿ÖÛú †×³ÖµÖÖÓסÖÛúß ´Öë †ÖÞÖ×¾ÖÛú ÛúŸÖ¸ü®Öß ŒµÖÖ ÆüÖêŸÖß Æïü ?
        (1) †Ö¸ü.‹®Ö.‹. ¯ÖÖê»Öß´Ö¸êü•Öê•Ö                          (2) ™îüÛú ¯ÖÖê»Öß´Ö¸êü•Öê•Ö
        (3) ‹Ó›üÖê®Öã׌»Ö‹•Öê•Ö                                    (4) ÆêüŒÃÖÖê×Ûú®Öê•ÖÃÖ

4.      ×ÛúÃÖß •Öß¾Ö ´Öë ˆ®Ö ¯Öæ¾ÖÔ•ÖßµÖ ÝÖãÞÖÖë Ûêú †“ÖÖ®ÖÛú ¯Öã®Ö: ¯ÖÏÛú™ü ÆüÖê®Öê ÛúÖê ŒµÖÖ ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü, •ÖÖê ÃÖÖ´ÖÖ®µÖŸÖ: ‘Ö×™üŸÖ ®ÖÆüà ÆüÖêŸÖê Æï ?ü
        (1) ÃÖÓŸÖã»Ö®Ö-³ÖÓÝÖ ÆüÖê®ÖÖ (×›üÃÖ‡ŒµÖæ×»ÖײÖεִÖ)               (2) ¯Öæ¾ÖÔ•ÖŸÖÖ
        (3) ˆŸ¯Ö׸ü¾ÖŸÖÔ®Ö (´µÖæ™êü¿Ö®Ö)                                   (4) †Ö®Öã¾ÖÓ׿ÖÛú ×¾Ö“Ö»Ö®Ö

5.      †Ö®Öã¾ÖÓ׿ÖÛú ¯Ö¸üÖ´Ö¿ÖÔ ¯ÖÏ×ÛÎúµÖÖ ´Öë ¿ÖÖ×´Ö»Ö Æîü
        (1) ×®Ö¤üÖ®Ö ‹¾ÖÓ ²Öß´ÖÖ¸üß ÛúÖ ÛúÖ¸üÞÖ
        (2) ²Öß´ÖÖ¸üß Ûúß ¯Öã®Ö¸üÖ¾Öé×¢Ö Ûêú •ÖÖê×ÜÖ´Ö ÛúÖê ×®Ö¬ÖÖÔ׸üŸÖ Ûú¸ü®ÖÖ
        (3) ¸üÖêÛú£ÖÖ´Ö Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ˆ¯Ö»Ö²¬Ö ×¾ÖÛú»¯Ö
        (4) ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ÃÖ³Öß

6.      ×ÛúÃÖß ×›üÆüևײÖΛü ÛÎúÖòÃÖ ´Öë ¾µÖŒŸÖºþ¯Öß †®Öã¯ÖÖŸÖ (±úß®ÖÖê™üևׯÖÛú ¸êü׿ֵÖÖê) Æîü
        (1)      1:3:3:9                                                     (2) 1 : 2 : 2 : 1
        (3)      9:3:3:1                                                     (4) 1 : 2 : 1 : 2

7.      ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú Ø»ÖÝÖ ÃÖÆü»ÖÝ®Ö ®ÖÆüà Æîü ?
        (1) Æüß´ÖÖê±úß×»ÖµÖÖ                                          (2) ¸ÓüÝÖ-†Ó¬ÖŸÖÖ
        (3) •Öß-6-¯Öß.›üß. Ûúß Ûú´Öß                                  (4) ¤üÖ¡Ö ÛúÖê׿ÖÛúÖ †¸üŒŸÖŸÖÖ (×ÃÖÛú»Ö ÃÖê»Ö ‹®Öß×´ÖµÖÖ)

8.      ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê •Ö´ÖÔ®Ö ¯ÖÏÃÖÖ¸ü¾ÖÖ¤üß ÛúÖî®Ö Æîü ?
        (1) ±Ïïú•Ö ²ÖÖê†ÃÖ                                                   (2)      ›ü²»µÖæ.‹“Ö.†Ö¸ü. ¸üÖ‡¾ÖÃÖÔ
        (3) ‹±ú. ÝÖÏîµÖ²Ö®Ö¸ü                                                (4)      »ÖêûÖß Å¾ÖÖ‡Ô™ü
J-07-16                                                                        3                                                               Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 4 of 40
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9.    A childbirth custom in which the father of the child behaves as though he were giving
      birth is known as
      (1) Creation myth                      (2) Couvade
      (3) Fictive Kin                        (4) Rite of passage

10.   The terms ‘emic’ and ‘etic’ in anthropology have been introduced by
      (1) Codrington                           (2) Evans Pritchard
      (3) A.C. Haddon                          (4) Kenneth Pike

11.   The concept that the other’s culture should be studied in their perspective, not one’s own
      (investigator’s)
      (1) Cultural materialism                 (2) Cultural relativism
      (3) Culturology                          (4) Culture core

12.   In which year Government of India proposed to rename primitive tribal groups as
      particularly vulnerable tribal groups ?
      (1) 2010                                (2) 2006
      (3) 2008                                (4) 2015

13.   The term ‘Scheduled Tribes’ was inserted in the Constitution vide
      (1) Article 342(i)                      (2) Article 330
      (3) Article 244(i)                      (4) Article 366

14.   Method of comparative cultural study that extrapolates to the past from recent or current
      societies is known as
      (1) Ethnographic analogy               (2) Ethnography
      (3) Ethnology                          (4) Ethnogenesis

15.   Which one of the following time period is correct for human migration in the new world ?
      (1) 10,000 years onwards                (2) 30,000 years onwards
      (3) 50,000 years onwards                (4) 1,00,000 years onwards

16.   Which of the following is not a feature of Neolithic culture ?
      (1) Sedentary village community           (2) Domestication of fire
      (3) Domestication of plants               (4) Domestication of animals

17.   Which of the following tribes does not practice megalithic burial presently ?
      (1) Khasi                                (2) Santal
      (3) Ho                                   (4) Bhumij
Paper-III                                        4                                      J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 5 of 40
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9.    ²Ö““Öê Ûêú •Ö®´Ö ÃÖê ÃÖÓ²ÖÓ×¬ÖŸÖ ‹êÃÖß ¯ÖÏ£ÖÖ ×•ÖÃÖ´Öë ²Ö““Öê ÛúÖ ×¯ÖŸÖÖ ‹êÃÖÖ ¾µÖ¾ÖÆüÖ¸ü Ûú¸üŸÖÖ Æîü, ´ÖÖ®ÖÖë ¾ÖÆüß ²Ö““Öê ÛúÖê •Ö®´Ö ¤êü ¸üÆüÖ
      ÆüÖê
      (1) ×ÛÎú‹¿Ö®Ö ×´Ö£Ö                                              (2) Ûãú¾Öî¤ü
      (3) ×±ú׌™ü¾Ö ×Ûú®Ö                                              (4) ¸üÖ‡™ü †Öò±ú ¯ÖîÃÖê•Ö

10.   ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö×¾Ö–ÖÖ®Ö ´Öë ‘‹×´ÖÛú’ †Öî¸ü ‘‹×™üÛú’ ¯Ö¤üÖ¾Ö»Öß ×ÛúÃÖÛêú «üÖ¸üÖ ¯ÖÏן֯ÖÖפüŸÖ Ûúß ÝÖµÖß ?
      (1) ÛúÖò›üظüÝÖ™ü®Ö                                         (2) ‡Ô¾ÖÖ®ÃÖ-ׯÖÏ“ÖÖ›Ôü
      (3) ‹.ÃÖß. Æîü›ü®Ö                                          (4) Ûêú®Öê£Ö ¯ÖÖ‡Ûú

11.   ¤æüÃÖ¸êü Ûúß ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ ÛúÖ †¬µÖµÖ®Ö ˆÃÖÛêú ®Ö•Ö׸üµÖÖ ÃÖê Ûú¸ü®ÖÖ “ÖÖׯü‹, †®ÖãÃÖÓ¬ÖÖ®ÖÛúŸÖÖÔ Ûêú †¯Ö®Öê ®Ö•Ö׸üµÖÖ ÃÖê ®ÖÆüà – ‡ÃÖ
      †¾Ö¬ÖÖ¸üÞÖÖ ÛúÖê ŒµÖÖ ÛúÆüŸÖê Æïü ?
      (1) ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú ³ÖÖîןÖÛú¾ÖÖ¤ü                            (2) ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú ÃÖÖ¯ÖêõÖ¾ÖÖ¤ü
      (3) ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ ×¾Ö–ÖÖ®Ö                                     (4) ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ ÃÖÖ¸ü³ÖÖÝÖ

12.   ×ÛúÃÖ ¾ÖÂÖÔ ´Öë ³ÖÖ¸üŸÖ ÃÖ¸üÛúÖ¸ü ®Öê †Öפü´Ö •Ö®Ö•ÖÖŸÖßµÖ ÃÖ´ÖæÆüÖë ÛúÖ ®ÖÖ´Ö ²Ö¤ü»Ö Ûú¸ü ˆÃÖê ×¾Ö׿Ö™ü †¸ü×õÖŸÖ •Ö®Ö•ÖÖ×ŸÖ ÃÖ´ÖæÆü Ûú¸ü
      פüµÖÖ ?
      (1)      2010                                                    (2) 2006
      (3)      2008                                                    (4) 2015

13.   ÃÖÓ×¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Ö ´Öë ‘†®ÖãÃÖæ×“ÖŸÖ •Ö®Ö•ÖÖן֒ ¿Ö²¤ü ×ÛúÃÖ †®Öã“”êû¤ü Ûêú ´ÖÖ¬µÖ´Ö ÃÖê ÃÖ×´´Ö×»ÖŸÖ Æãü†Ö ?
      (1) †®Öã“”êû¤ü 342(i)                                        (2) †®Öã“”êû¤ü 330
      (3) †®Öã“”êû¤ü 244(i)                                        (4) †®Öã“”êû¤ü 366

14.   ŸÖã»Ö®ÖÖŸ´ÖÛú ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú †¬µÖµÖ®Ö Ûúß ¾ÖÆü ¯Ö¨ü×ŸÖ ×•ÖÃÖ´Öë ¾ÖŸÖÔ´ÖÖ®Ö ÃÖ´ÖÖ•ÖÖë ÛúÖê ˆ®ÖÛêú †ŸÖßŸÖ ÃÖê •ÖÖê›Ìü Ûú¸ü ¤êüÜÖÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü,
      ˆÃÖê ŒµÖÖ ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü ?
      (1) ®Öé•ÖÖŸÖßµÖ ˆ±ú´ÖÖ                                     (2) ®Öé•ÖÖ×ŸÖ ¾ÖÞÖÔ®Ö
      (3) •Ö®Ö¾Öé¢Ö¿ÖÖÃ¡Ö                                        (4) ®Öé•ÖÖ×ŸÖ ˆ¤Ëü³Ö¾Ö

15.   ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö «üÖ¸üÖ ®Ö‹ ÃÖÓÃÖÖ¸ü Ûêú †Ö²ÖÖ¤üßÛú¸üÞÖ Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖµÖ ÛúÖ»Ö ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      (1) 10,000 ÃÖÖ»Ö ÃÖê †ÖÝÖê                                        (2) 30,000 ÃÖÖ»Ö ÃÖê †ÖÝÖê
      (3) 50,000 ÃÖÖ»Ö ÃÖê †ÖÝÖê                                        (4) 1,00,000 ÃÖÖ»Ö ÃÖê †ÖÝÖê

16.   ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ®Ö¾Ö ¯ÖÖÂÖÖÞÖ ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ Ûúß ×¾Ö¿ÖêÂÖŸÖÖ ®ÖÆüà Æîü ?
      (1) ãÖÖ®Ö²Ö¨ü ÝÖÏÖ´ÖßÞÖ ÃÖ´Öã¤üÖµÖ                               (2) †ÖÝÖ ÛúÖê ‘Ö¸êü»Öæ ²Ö®ÖÖ®ÖÖ
      (3) ¯ÖÖ¤ü¯Ö ÛúÖê ‘Ö¸êü»Öæ ²Ö®ÖÖ®ÖÖ                                (4) ¯Ö¿Öã†Öë ÛúÖê ‘Ö¸êü»Öæ ²Ö®ÖÖ®ÖÖ

17.   ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖê †Öפü¾ÖÖÃÖß ¾ÖéÆü¤Ëü¯ÖÖÂÖÖÞÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ×¬Ö Ûúß ¯ÖÏ£ÖÖ †²Ö ®ÖÆüà Ûú¸üŸÖê ?
      (1) ÜÖÖÃÖß                                                        (2) ÃÖÓ£ÖÖ»Ö
      (3) ÆüÖê                                                          (4) ³Öã×´Ö•Ö
J-07-16                                                                  5                                                            Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 6 of 40
Page 6 of 40
Text of page 6
18.   Which of the following have coexisted with modern Homo sapiens ? Use the given codes :
      (a) Homo habilis
      (b) Homo florensis
      (c) Homo erectus
      (d) Homo neanderthalensis
      Codes :
      (1) (b) and (d)
      (2) (a), (b) and (c)
      (3) (c) and (d)
      (4) (b), (c) and (d)

19.   Identify the defining features of DNA fingerprinting use the codes given :
      (a) it is used for personal identification.
      (b) DNA fingerprinting uses a specific type of DNA sequence known as microsatellites.
      (c) It was invented by Kary Mullis.
      (d) It is the best technique to solve cases of disputed parentage.
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (b) and (d)
      (2) (a), (c) and (d)
      (3) (b), (c) and (d)
      (4) (a), (b), (c) and (d)

20.   Which of the following is true of the high altitude adaptation process ? Use the given
      codes :
      (a) We breathe rapidly.
      (b) Our heart beats faster.
      (c) Our Vitamin C level rises.
      (d) We suffer from hypoxia.
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (b) and (c)                   (2) (c) and (d)
      (3) (a), (b) and (d)                   (4) (b), (c) and (d)

21.   The process of humanization involved : (Use the given codes)
      (a) Erect posture and bipedalism
      (b) Lighter skin colour
      (c) Increase in stature and reduction in teeth size
      (d) Increase in cranial capacity
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (c) and (d)                     (2) (b), (c) and (d)
      (3) (a), (b) and (c)                     (4) (a), (b) and (d)
Paper-III                                       6                                   J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 7 of 40
Page 7 of 40
Text of page 7
18.   ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖÛúÖ †Ö¬Öã×®ÖÛú ÆüÖê´ÖÖê ÃÖêׯֵ֮ÃÖ Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ÃÖÆü-†×ß֟¾Ö ¸üÆüÖ Æîü ? ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ
      Ûúßו֋ :
      (a) ÆüÖê´ÖÖê ÆîüײÖ×»ÖÃÖ
      (b) ÆüÖê´ÖÖê °»ÖÖê¸êü×®ÃÖÃÖ
      (c) ÆüÖê´ÖÖê ‡¸êüŒ™üÃÖ
      (d) ÆüÖê´ÖÖê ×®ÖµÖ®›ü¸ü£Ö»Öê×®ÃÖ
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (b) †Öî¸ü (d)
      (2) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (c)
      (3) (c) †Öî¸ü (d)
      (4) (b), (c) †Öî¸ü (d)

19.   ›üß.‹®Ö.‹. رúÝÖ¸ü ׯÖÏØ®™üÝÖ ÛúÖê ¯Ö׸ü³ÖÖ×ÂÖŸÖ Ûú¸ü®Öê ¾ÖÖ»Öß ×¾Ö¿ÖêÂÖŸÖÖ†Öë Ûúß ¯ÖÆü“ÖÖ®Ö Ûúßו֋ … ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ
      Ûúßו֋ :
      (a) ‡ÃÖÛúÖ ¾µÖ׌ŸÖÝÖŸÖ ¯ÖÆü“ÖÖ®Ö Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ˆ¯ÖµÖÖêÝÖ ×ÛúµÖÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü …
      (b) ›üß.‹®Ö.‹. رúÝÖ¸ü ׯÖÏØ®™üÝÖ ´Öë ›üß.‹®Ö.‹. ÛÎú´Ö Ûêú ‹Ûú ×¾Ö׿Ö™ü ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¸ü ÛúÖ ˆ¯ÖµÖÖêÝÖ ×ÛúµÖÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü, וÖÃÖÛúÖê
              ´ÖÖ‡ÛÎúÖêÃÖê™êü»ÖÖ‡™ËüÃÖ Ûêú ºþ¯Ö ´Öë •ÖÖ®ÖÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü …
      (c) ‡ÃÖÛúÖ Ûîú¸üß ´Öã»Öß•Ö ®Öê †Ö×¾ÖÂÛúÖ¸ü ×ÛúµÖÖ £ÖÖ …
      (d) µÖÆü ×¾Ö¾ÖÖפüŸÖ ׯ֟ÖéŸ¾Ö Ûêú ´ÖÖ´Ö»ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖ´ÖÖ¬ÖüÖ®Ö Ûúß ÃÖ¾ÖÔÁÖêšü ŸÖÛú®ÖßÛú Æîü …
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (d)
      (2) (a), (c) †Öî¸ü (d)
      (3) (b), (c) †Öî¸ü (d)
      (4) (a), (b), (c) †Öî¸ü (d)

20.   ˆ““Ö ŸÖãÓÝÖŸÖÖ †®ÖãÛæú»Ö®Ö ¯ÖÏ×ÛÎúµÖÖ Ûêú ²ÖÖ¸êü ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ÃÖÆüß Æîü ? ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûúßו֋ :
      (a) Æü´Ö ŸÖê•Öß ÃÖê ÃÖÖÑÃÖ »ÖêŸÖê Æïü …
      (b) Æü´ÖÖ¸üÖ Çü¤üµÖ †×¬ÖÛú ŸÖê•Öß ÃÖê ¬Ö›ÌüÛúŸÖÖ Æîü …
      (c) Æü´ÖÖ¸üÖ ×¾Ö™üÖ×´Ö®Ö ÃÖß ÃŸÖ¸ü ²ÖœÌüŸÖÖ Æîü …
      (d) Æü´Ö †»¯Ö†ÖòŒÃÖßµÖŸÖÖ (ÆüÖ‡¯ÖÖê׌ÃÖµÖÖ) ÃÖê ¯Öß×›ÌüŸÖ ÆüÖêŸÖê Æïü …
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (c)                                            (2) (c) †Öî¸ü (d)
      (3) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (d)                                            (4) (b), (c) †Öî¸ü (d)

21.   ´ÖÖ®Ö¾ÖßÛú¸üÞÖ ¯ÖÏ×ÛÎúµÖÖ ´Öë ŒµÖÖ-ŒµÖÖ ¿ÖÖ×´Ö»Ö Æïü ? ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸ëü :
      (a) ÃÖ߬Öß ´Öã¦üÖ ´Öë ÜÖ›ÌüÖ ÆüÖê®ÖÖ †Öî¸ü ׫ü¯ÖÖ¤üßµÖŸÖÖ
      (b) Ÿ¾Ö“ÖÖ ÛúÖ †×¬ÖÛú Æü»ÖÛúÖ ¸ÓüÝÖ
      (c) Ûú¤ü ´Öë ¾Öéרü †Öî¸ü ¤üÖÓŸÖÖë Ûêú †ÖÛúÖ¸ü ´Öë Ûú´Öß
      (d) Ûú¯ÖÖ»Ö õÖ´ÖŸÖÖ ´Öë ¾Öéרü
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (c) †Öî¸ü (d)                                          (2) (b), (c) †Öî¸ü (d)
      (3) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (c)                                          (4) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (d)
J-07-16                                                                  7                                                           Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 8 of 40
Page 8 of 40
Text of page 8
22.   Which one of the following is true about our core understanding of biological variation in man ?
      Use the given codes :
      (a) There is substantial variation among individuals within populations.
      (b) Some biological variation is divided up between individuals in different populations.
      (c) Race is an accurate or productive way to describe human biological variation.
      (d) Patterns of within-and between-group variation have been substantially shaped by
            culture, language, ecology and geography.
      (e) Human variation research has important social, biomedical and forensic
            implications.
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (b), (c) and (d)                 (2) (b), (c), (d) and (e)
      (3) (a), (b), (d) and (e)                 (4) (c), (d) and (e)

23.   Theories relating to social structure have been given by
      (a) Radcliffe-Brown
      (b) Evans-Pritchard
      (c) Edmund leach
      (d) Brownislaw Malinowski
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (b) and (c) are correct.          (2) Four (a), (b), (c) and (d) are correct.
      (3) (a), (b) and (d) are correct.          (4) (a) and (d) are correct.

24.   Which of the following are polyandrous societies ? Use the codes given below :
      (a) Khasa
      (b) Toda
      (c) Kinnaurese
      (d) Ejhavas
      Codes :
      (1) only (a) and (b) are correct.       (2) only (c) and (d) are correct.
      (3) (a), (b), (c) and (d) are correct.  (4) only (a) and (d) are correct.

25.   Which of the following Commission(s) is/are set up by the President of India ? use codes
      given below :
      (a) National Commission for backward classes
      (b) Scheduled areas and scheduled tribes commission
      (c) Commission for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes
      (d) Task force on development of tribal areas
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (b), (c) and (d) are correct. (2) (b), (c) and (d) are correct.
      (3) (a), (b) and (c) are correct.      (4) (a), (c) and (d) are correct.
Paper-III                                         8                                            J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 9 of 40
Page 9 of 40
Text of page 9
22.   ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ´Öë •Öî×¾ÖÛú ׳֮®ÖŸÖÖ Ûúß Æü´ÖÖ¸üß ´Öæ»Ö ÃÖ´Ö—Ö Ûêú ²ÖÖ¸êü ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÆüß Æïü ? ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ
      Ûúßו֋ :
      (a) •Ö®ÖÃÖÓܵÖÖ Ûêú ³Öߟָü ¾µÖ׌ŸÖµÖÖë Ûêú ²Öß“Ö ³ÖÖ¸üß ×³Ö®®ÖŸÖÖ ÆüÖêŸÖß Æîü …
      (b) ׳֮®Ö-׳֮®Ö •Ö®ÖÃÖÓܵÖÖ ´Öë ¾µÖ׌ŸÖµÖÖë Ûêú ²Öß“Ö Ûãú”û •Öî×¾ÖÛú ׳֮®ÖŸÖÖ ÛúÖê ×¾Ö³ÖŒŸÖ ×ÛúµÖÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü …
      (c) ¯ÖÏ•ÖÖ×ŸÖ ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö •Öî×¾ÖÛú ׳֮®ÖŸÖÖ ÛúÖ ¾ÖÞÖÔ®Ö Ûú¸ü®Öê ÛúÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖ™üßÛú µÖÖ ˆŸ¯ÖÖ¤üß ŸÖ¸üßÛúÖ Æîü …
      (d) ÃÖÓÃÛéúןÖ, ³ÖÖÂÖÖ, ¯ÖÖ׸ü×ãÖןÖÛúß †Öî¸ü ³ÖæÝÖÖê»Ö †ŸµÖ׬ÖÛú ºþ¯Ö ÃÖê ÃÖ´ÖæÆüÖë Ûêú ³Öߟָü †Öî¸ü ²Öß“Ö ×³Ö®®ÖŸÖÖ ÛúÖ ×®Ö´ÖÖÔÞÖ
               Ûú¸üŸÖê Æïü …
      (e) ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ×³Ö®®ÖŸÖÖ ¿ÖÖê¬Ö Ûêú ´ÖÆü¢¾Ö¯ÖæÞÖÔ ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú, ²ÖÖòµÖÖê´Öê×›üÛú»Ö †Öî¸ü ±úÖê¸êü×®ÃÖÛú ¯ÖϳÖÖ¾Ö ÆüÖêŸÖê Æïü …
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (b), (c) †Öî¸ü (d)                                         (2) (b), (c), (d) †Öî¸ü (e)
      (3) (a), (b), (d) †Öî¸ü (e)                                         (4) (c), (d) †Öî¸ü (e)

23.   ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ×Ûú®Ö-×Ûú®Ö ×¾Ö«üÖ®ÖÖë ®Öê ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ÃÖÓ¸ü“Ö®ÖÖ ÃÖê ÃÖÓ²ÖÓ×¬ÖŸÖ ×ÃÖ¨üÖÓŸÖ ¯ÖÏן֯ÖÖפüŸÖ ×Ûú‹ Æïü ?
      (a) ¸êü›ü׌»Ö±ú-²ÖÎÖ‰ú®Ö
      (b) ‡¾ÖÖ®ÃÖ-ׯÖÏ“ÖÖ›Ôü
      (c) ‹›ü´ÖÓ›ü »Öß“Ö
      (d) ²ÖÎֈ׮ÖûÖÖ¾Ö ´Öê×»Ö®ÖÖê¾ÖÃÛúß
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (c) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                                (2) (a), (b), (c) †Öî¸ü (d) “ÖÖ¸üÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü …
      (3) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                                (4) (a) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …

24.   ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ²ÖÆãü¯Ö×ŸÖ»Ö ¾ÖÖ»ÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö ®ÖÆüà Æîü ? ®Öß“Öê פüµÖê ÝÖµÖê Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûúßו֋ :
      (a) ÜÖÖÃÖÖ
      (b) ™üÖê›üÖ
      (c) ×Ûú®®ÖÖî¸üß
      (d) ‹—Ö¾ÖÖÃÖ
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) ×ÃÖ±Ôú (a) †Öî¸ü (b) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                              (2) ×ÃÖ±Ôú (c) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …
      (3) (a), (b), (c) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                           (4) ×ÃÖ±Ôú (a) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …

25.   ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö-ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖê †ÖµÖÖêÝÖ ÛúÖ ÝÖšü®Ö ³ÖÖ¸üŸÖ ÛúÖ ¸üÖ™Òü¯Ö×ŸÖ Ûú¸üŸÖÖ Æîü ? ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸ëü :
      (a) ¸üÖ™ÒüßµÖ ×¯Ö”û›ÌüÖ ¾ÖÝÖÔ †ÖµÖÖêÝÖ
      (b) †®ÖãÃÖæ×“ÖŸÖ õÖê¡Ö ŸÖ£ÖÖ †®ÖãÃÖæ×“ÖŸÖ •Ö®Ö•ÖÖ×ŸÖ †ÖµÖÖêÝÖ
      (c) †®ÖãÃÖæ×“ÖŸÖ •ÖÖ×ŸÖ ‹¾ÖÓ †®ÖãÃÖæ×“ÖŸÖ •Ö®Ö•ÖÖ×ŸÖ †ÖµÖÖêÝÖ
      (d) †Öפü¾ÖÖÃÖß õÖê¡ÖÖë Ûêú ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ ¯Ö¸ü ÛúÖµÖÔ ¤ü»Ö
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (b), (c) ŸÖ£ÖÖ (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                          (2) (b), (c) ŸÖ£ÖÖ (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …
      (3) (a), (b) ŸÖ£ÖÖ (c) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                               (4) (a), (c) ŸÖ£ÖÖ (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …

J-07-16                                                                     9                                                             Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 10 of 40
Page 10 of 40
Text of page 10
26.   Which of the following books are written by M.N. Srinivas ? Use the codes given below :
      (a) Marriage and family in Mysore
      (b) Religion and society among the Coorgs of South India
      (c) Nation-building in Independent India
      (d) Culture and society in India
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (b) and (c) are correct.       (2) (a), (b), (c) and (d) are correct.
      (3) (a), (b) and (d) are correct.       (4) (a), (c) and (d) are correct.

27.   Which of the following are ways of acquiring mates in tribal societies ? Use codes given
      below :
      (a) Marriage by capture                (b) Marriage by intrusion
      (c) Marriage by service                (d) Marriage by elopement
      Codes :
      (1) only (a) and (b) are correct.      (2) only (a), (b) and (c) are correct .
      (3) (a), (b), (c) and (d) are correct. (4) only (a) and (d) are correct.

28.   Find out the correct answers for methods of exploration of prehistoric sites. Use codes :
      (a) Consultation of toposheet
      (b) Reconnaissance by foot
      (c) Laying down grids
      (d) Treat digging
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (b) and (c) are correct.        (2) (b), (c) and (d) are correct.
      (3) (a), (c) and (d) are correct.        (4) (a), (d) and (b) are correct.

29.   Find out the correct criteria for civilization in Archaeological Anthropology. Use codes :
      (a) Construction of monumental building
      (b) Development of script
      (c) Use of stone tools
      (d) Burial off dead
      Codes :
      (1) (a) and (b) are correct.                 (2) (c) and (d) are correct.
      (3) (a) and (c) are correct.                 (4) (a) and (d) are correct.

30.   Find the correct answers for the methods for typological classification of tools. Use codes :
      (a) Drawing and description                (b) Cluster analysis
      (c) Morphometric analysis                  (d) Microscopic analysis
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (b) and (d) are correct.          (2) (b), (c) and (d) are correct.
      (3) (a), (b) and (c) are correct.          (4) (a), (c) and (d) are correct.
Paper-III                                         10                                          J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 11 of 40
Page 11 of 40
Text of page 11
26.   ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö-ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖß ¯ÖãßÖÛëú ‹´Ö.‹®Ö. ÁÖß×®Ö¾ÖÖÃÖ ®Öê ×»ÖÜÖß Æïü ? ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸ëü :
      (a) ´Öî׸ü•Ö ‹Ó›ü ±êú×´Ö»Öß ‡®Ö ´ÖîÃÖæ¸ü
      (b) ¸êü×»Ö•Ö®Ö ‹Ó›ü ÃÖÖêÃÖÖµÖ™üß †´ÖÖÓÝÖ ¤ü ÛæúÝÃÖÔ †Öò±ú ÃÖÖˆ£Ö ‡Ó×›üµÖÖ
      (c) ®Öê¿Ö®Ö ײ֨»›üÝÖ ‡®Ö ‡®Ö×›ü¯Öë›ëü™ü ‡Ó×›üµÖÖ
      (d) Ûú»“Ö¸ü ‹Ó›ü ÃÖÖêÃÖÖµÖ™üß ‡®Ö ‡Ó×›üµÖÖ
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (c) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                              (2) (a), (b), (c) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …
      (3) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                              (4) (a), (c) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …

27.   •Ö®Ö•ÖÖŸÖßµÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö ´Öë ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü Ûêú ×»Ö‹ •ÖÖê›ÌüÖ ¯ÖÏÖ¯ŸÖ Ûú¸ü®Öê Ûêú ÛúÖî®Ö-ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖê ŸÖ¸üßÛêú ¯ÖÏ“Ö×»ÖŸÖ Æïü ? ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ
      ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûúßו֋ :
      (a) †¯ÖÆü¸ÞÖ ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü                                          (b) ‘Ö¸ü¯Öîšü ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü
      (c) ÃÖê¾ÖÖ ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü                                            (d) †¯ÖÆü¸üÞÖ (‡»ÖÖê¯Ö´Öê®™ü) ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) Ûêú¾Ö»Ö (a) ŸÖ£ÖÖ (b) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                          (2) Ûêú¾Ö»Ö (a), (b) ŸÖ£ÖÖ (c) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …
      (3) (a), (b), (c) ŸÖ£ÖÖ (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                        (4) Ûêú¾Ö»Ö (a) ŸÖ£ÖÖ (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …

28.   ¯ÖÏÖÝÖî‹ê×ŸÖÆüÖ×ÃÖÛú ãֻÖÖë Ûêú †®¾ÖêÂÖÞÖ Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ÃÖÆüß ¯Ö¨ü×ŸÖ ŒµÖÖ Æîü ? Ûæú™ü Ûúß ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖ “ÖµÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü …
      (a) ™üÖê¯ÖÖê¿Öß™ü ÛúÖ ¯Ö¸üÖ´Ö¿ÖÔ
      (b) ¯Öî¤ü»Ö ÃÖ¾ÖìõÖÞÖ
      (c) •ÖÖ»ÖÛú †×³Ö®µÖÖÃÖ
      (d) ¯Ö¸üßõÖÞÖ ˆŸÜÖ®Ö®Ö
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (c) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                             (2) (b), (c) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …
      (3) (a), (c) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                             (4) (a), (d) †Öî¸ü (b) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …

29.   ¯Öã¸üÖŸÖÖן¾ÖÛú ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ×¾Ö–ÖÖ®Ö ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖ³µÖŸÖÖ Ûúß ÛúÃÖÖî™üß ®ÖÆüà Æîü ? Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸ëü :
      (a) †×ŸÖ×¾Ö¿ÖÖ»Ö ³Ö¾Ö®ÖÖë ÛúÖ ×®Ö´ÖÖÔÞÖ
      (b) ×»Ö×¯Ö ÛúÖ ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ
      (c) ¯ÖŸ£Ö¸ü Ûêú †Öî•ÖÖ¸üÖë ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ
      (d) ´ÖéŸÖÛúÖë ÛúÖê ¤ü±ú®ÖÖ®ÖÖ
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a) †Öî¸ü (b) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                                      (2) (c) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …
      (3) (a) †Öî¸ü (c) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                                      (4) (a) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …

30.   †Öî•ÖÖ¸üÖë Ûêú ¯ÖÏÖºþׯÖÛú ¾ÖÝÖáÛú¸üÞÖ Ûúß ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖß ¯Ö¨üןֵÖÖÑ ÃÖ™üßÛú Æïü ? Ûæú™ü Ûúß ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖ “ÖµÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü :
      (a) ¸êüÜÖÖÓÛú®Ö †Öî¸ü ×¾Ö¾Ö¸üÞÖ                                     (b) Œ»ÖÙü¸ü ‹®ÖÖ×»Ö×ÃÖÃÖ
      (c) ´ÖÖê±úÖì´Öê×™ÒüÛú ‹®ÖÖ×»Ö×ÃÖÃÖ                                  (d) ´ÖÖ‡ÛÎúÖêÃÛúÖêׯÖÛú ‹®ÖÖ×»Ö×ÃÖÃÖ
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                                  (2) (b), (c) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …
      (3) (a), (b) †Öî¸ü (c) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …                                  (4) (a), (c) †Öî¸ü (d) ÃÖÆüß Æïü …
J-07-16                                                                    11                                                             Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 12 of 40
Page 12 of 40
Text of page 12
31.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : Natural selection proceeds only when individuals within a population
                        vary.
      Reason (R) : Mutation and recombination are the major sources of variation in
                        population.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is not true.
      (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) (A) is false and (R) is also false.
      (4) (A) is true and (R) is also true.

32.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : Duffy blood group allele is completely absent in Africa.
      Reason (R) : Duffy blood group is being used to know the admixture rate in USA
                        population.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is not true.
      (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) (A) is false and (R) is also false.
      (4) (A) is true and (R) is also true.

33.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : The increase in life expectancy and the shift from infectious to non-
                        infectious diseases as the primary cause of death are a feature of the
                        epidemiologic transition.
      Reason (R) : According to the model developed by Omran (1977) a pretransition
                        population has high death rates, particularly because of epidemics of
                        childhood infectious disease. As public health, sanitation and medical
                        technologies improve, epidemics become less frequent and less intense.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is false.
      (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
      (4) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Paper-III                                      12                                       J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 13 of 40
Page 13 of 40
Text of page 13
31.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ¯ÖÏÖÛéúןÖÛú “ÖµÖ®Ö Ûêú¾Ö»Ö ŸÖ³Öß †ÖÝÖê ²ÖœÌüŸÖÖ Æîü, •Ö²Ö ×ÛúÃÖß •Ö®ÖÃÖÓܵÖÖ ´Öë ¾µÖ׌ŸÖµÖÖë ´Öë ׳֮®ÖŸÖÖ ÆüÖêŸÖß
                                  Æîü …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)               : ˆŸ¯Ö׸ü¾ÖŸÖÔ®Ö (´µÖæ™êü¿Ö®Ö) †Öî¸ü ¯Öã®ÖÙ¾Ö®µÖÖÃÖ (׸üÛúÖò´²Öß®Öê¿Ö®Ö) •Ö®ÖÃÖÓܵÖÖ ´Öë ׳֮®ÖŸÖÖ Ûêú ´ÖãÜµÖ ÄÖÖêŸÖ Æïü …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (4) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÃÖÆüß Æîü …


32.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ›ü±úß ¸üŒŸÖ ÃÖ´ÖæÆü ‹»Öᯙ †±ÏúßÛúÖ ´Öë ¯Öæ¸üß ŸÖ¸üÆü ÃÖê †®Öã¯Ö×Ã£ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)               : ÃÖÓµÖãŒŸÖ ¸üÖ•µÖ †´Öê׸üÛúÖ Ûúß •Ö®ÖÃÖÓܵÖÖ ´Öë †×¬Ö×´ÖÁÖÞÖ ¤ü¸ü ÛúÖê •ÖÖ®Ö®Öê Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ›ü±úß ¸üŒŸÖ ÃÖ´ÖæÆü
                                  ÛúÖ ˆ¯ÖµÖÖêÝÖ ×ÛúµÖÖ •ÖÖ ¸üÆüÖ Æîü …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (4) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÃÖÆüß Æîü …


33.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : •Öß¾Ö®Ö ¯ÖÏŸµÖÖ¿ÖÖ ´Öë ¾Öéרü †Öî¸ü ´Ö韵Öã Ûêú ¯ÖÏÖ£Ö×´ÖÛú ÛúÖ¸üÞÖ Ûêú ºþ¯Ö ´Öë ÃÖÓÛÎúÖ´ÖÛú ÃÖê ÝÖî¸ü-ÃÖÓÛÎúÖ´ÖÛú
                                  ²Öß´ÖÖ׸üµÖÖë Ûúß †Öê¸ü ãÖÖ®ÖÖÓŸÖ¸üÞÖ •ÖÖ®Ö¯ÖפüÛú (¸üÖêÝÖ ×¾Ö–ÖÖ®ÖßµÖ) ÝÖ´Ö®Ö Ûúß ‹Ûú ×¾Ö¿ÖêÂÖŸÖÖ Æîü …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)               : †Öê´Ö¸îü®Ö «üÖ¸üÖ ×¾ÖÛú×ÃÖŸÖ ´ÖÖò›ü»Ö (1977) Ûêú †®ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü ¯Öæ¾ÖÔ-ÝÖ´Ö®Ö ¾ÖÖ»Öß •Ö®ÖÃÖÓܵÖÖ ´Öë ˆ““Ö ´Ö韵Öã ¤ü¸ü
                                  ÆüÖêŸÖß Æîü – ×¾Ö¿ÖêÂÖÛú¸ü ²ÖÖ»µÖÖ¾ÖãÖÖ ´Öë ÃÖÓÛÎúÖ´ÖÛú ²Öß´ÖÖ¸üß Ûúß ´ÖÆüÖ´ÖÖ¸üß Ûêú ÛúÖ¸üÞÖ … ÃÖÖ¾ÖÔ•Ö×®ÖÛú
                                  þÖÖãµÖ, þ֓”ûŸÖÖ †Öî¸ü דÖ×ÛúŸÃÖßµÖ ¯ÖÏÖîªÖê×ÝÖÛúß ´Öë ÃÖã¬ÖÖ¸ü ÆüÖê®Öê Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ´ÖÆüÖ´ÖÖ¸üß Ûúß ²ÖÖ¸ü´²ÖÖ׸üŸÖÖ
                                  Ûú´Ö ÆüÖêÝÖß ŸÖ£ÖÖ ˆÃÖÛúß ŸÖß¾ÖΟÖÖ ³Öß Ûú´Ö ÆüÖêÝÖß …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ‹¾ÖÓ (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü, ¯Ö¸ü (R), (A) Ûúß ÃÖÆüß ¾µÖÖܵÖÖ ®ÖÆüà Æîü …
      (4) (A) ‹¾ÖÓ (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü, †Öî¸ü (R), (A) Ûúß ÃÖÆüß ¾µÖÖܵÖÖ Æîü …
J-07-16                                                                 13                                                            Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 14 of 40
Page 14 of 40
Text of page 14
34.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : Kwashiorkor is one form of malnutrition.
      Reason (R)     : It is caused by the deficiency of proteins and not calories.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is not true.
      (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3)   (A) is false and (R) is also false.
      (4)   (A) is true and (R) is also true.


35.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : Mitochondrial DNA is only transmitted through the maternal line and
                      does not undergo recombination.
      Reason (R) : “Mitochondrial Eve” is a woman who is postulated to have lived about
                      2,00,000 years ago, probably in Africa.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is not true.
      (2)   (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3)   (A) is false and (R) is also false.
      (4)   (A) is true and (R) is also true.


36.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : An exception to the segregation principle occurs when homologous
                      chromosomes fail to separate during meiosis, a condition termed non
                      disjunction.
      Reason (R)     : Non disjunction of chromosome 21 is a major cause of down syndrome,
                       and sex chromosome aneuploidy has resulted in such conditions as XO
                       (Turner female), XXY (Klinefelter male)
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is false.
      (2)   (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3)   Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
      (4)   Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Paper-III                                         14                                       J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 15 of 40
Page 15 of 40
Text of page 15
34.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : Œ¾ÖÖ׿ֵÖÖê¸üÛúÖò¸ü Ûãú¯ÖÖêÂÖÞÖ ÛúÖ ‹Ûú ºþ¯Ö Æîü …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)               : µÖÆü ¯ÖÏÖê™üß®ÃÖ Ûúß Ûú´Öß Ûêú ÛúÖ¸üÞÖ ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü, ®Ö ×Ûú Ûîú»ÖÖê¸üß Ûúß Ûú´Öß Ûêú ÛúÖ¸üÞÖ …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (4) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÃÖÆüß Æîü …


35.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æîü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ´ÖÖ‡™üÖêÛúÖò×®›ÒüµÖ»Ö ›üß.‹®Ö.‹. (ÃÖæ¡ÖÛú×ÞÖÛúÖ ›üß.‹®Ö.‹.) ÛúÖ Ûêú¾Ö»Ö ´ÖÖŸÖéŸ¾Ö ¾ÖÓ¿Ö ¸êüÜÖÖ Ûêú ´ÖÖ¬µÖ´Ö ÃÖê
                                  ÃÖÓ“ÖÖ¸üÞÖ ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü µÖÆü ¯Öã®ÖÙ¾Ö®µÖÖÃÖ ÃÖê ®ÖÆüà ÝÖã•Ö¸üŸÖÖ Æîü …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)               : “´ÖÖ‡™üÖêÛúÖò×®›ÒüµÖ»Ö ‡¾Ö” ‹Ûú ´Öׯü»ÖÖ Æîü, •ÖÖê ÃÖÓ³Ö¾ÖŸÖ: †±ÏúßÛúÖ ´Öë »ÖÝÖ³ÖÝÖ 200,000 ¾ÖÂÖÔ ¯ÖÆü»Öê
                                  ¸üÆüß ²ÖŸÖÖ‡Ô •ÖÖŸÖß Æîü …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (4) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÃÖÆüß Æîü …


36.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æîü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ¯Öé£ÖŒÛú¸üÞÖ ×ÃÖ¨üÖÓŸÖ ´Öë †¯Ö¾ÖÖ¤ü ŸÖ²Ö ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü, •Ö²Ö ÃÖ´Ö•ÖÖŸÖ ÝÖãÞÖÃÖæ¡Ö ˆÃÖ †¬ÖÔÃÖæ¡Öß ×¾Ö³ÖÖ•Ö®Ö Ûêú
                                  ¤üÖî¸üÖ®Ö ¯Öé£ÖÛú Ûú¸ü®Öê ´Öë ×¾Ö±ú»Ö ¸üÆüŸÖê Æïü, וÖÃÖÛúÖê †×¾ÖµÖÖê•Ö®Ö ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)               : ÝÖãÞÖÃÖæ¡Ö 21 ÛúÖ †×¾ÖµÖÖê•Ö®Ö ›üÖˆ®Ö ×ÃÖ®›ÒüÖê´Ö ÛúÖ ‹Ûú ´ÖãÜµÖ ÛúÖ¸üÞÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü Ø»ÖÝÖ ÝÖãÞÖÃÖæ¡Ö
                                  ÛãúÝÖã×ÞÖŸÖŸÖÖ ÛúÖ ¯Ö׸üÞÖÖ´Ö XO (™ü®ÖÔ¸ü ´Öׯü»ÖÖ), XXY (Œ»ÖÖ‡®Ö ±êú»™ü¸ü ¯Öã¹ýÂÖ) •ÖîÃÖß ×ãÖןֵÖÖë Ûêú
                                  ºþ¯Ö ´Öë Æãü†Ö Æîü …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ‹¾ÖÓ (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü, ¯Ö¸ü (R), (A) Ûúß ÃÖÆüß ¾µÖÖܵÖÖ ®ÖÆüà Æîü …
      (4) (A) ‹¾ÖÓ (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü, †Öî¸ü (R), (A) Ûúß ÃÖÆüß ¾µÖÖܵÖÖ Æîü …
J-07-16                                                                15                                                       Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 16 of 40
Page 16 of 40
Text of page 16
37.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : In the history of diffusionism, ‘Pan-Egyptology’ was the last to appear
                        and first to disappear.
      Reason (R) : Elliot Smith and W.J. Perry were both overwhelmed by the grandeur of
                        ancient Egyptian civilisation.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is not true.       (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) (A) is false and (R) is also false. (4) (A) is true and (R) is also true.

38.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : Agricultural life, as opposed to hunting-gathering life, may favour
                        extended families among agriculturists.
      Reason (R) : The need for mobility in hunting gathering societies may make it difficult
                        to maintain extended family households.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is not true.     (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) (A) is false and (R) is also false. (4) (A) is true and (R) is also true.

39.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : Franz Boas is considered as ‘Anti-evolutionist’.
      Reason (R) : Boas rejected the ‘conjectural history’ of the 19th century evolutionists;
                        instead stressed upon the ‘actual history of the group under study’.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is not true.      (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) (A) is false and (R) is also false. (4) (A) is true and (R) is also true.

40.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : Evans-Pritchard suggested to substitute the term ‘Bride-Price’ with
                        ‘Bride-Wealth’.
      Reason (R) : The term ‘Price’ involves economic connotation that ‘Price is fixed at the
                        equilibrium point of demand and supply of a commodity’.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is not true.      (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) (A) is false and (R) is also false. (4) (A) is true and (R) is also true.
Paper-III                                      16                                       J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 17 of 40
Page 17 of 40
Text of page 17
37.   ×®Ö´®Ö ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë ´Öë ÃÖê ‹Ûú †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) ŸÖ£ÖÖ ¤æüÃÖ¸Öü ŸÖÛÔú (R) Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ¯ÖÏÃÖÖ¸ü¾ÖÖ¤ü Ûêú ‡×ŸÖÆüÖÃÖ ´Öë ‘¯Öî®Ö ‡×•Ö¯™üÖê»ÖÖò•Öß’ ÃÖ²ÖÃÖê ²ÖÖ¤ü ´Öë ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¿Ö ´Öë †ÖµÖÖ †Öî¸ü ÃÖ²ÖÃÖê ¯ÖÆü»Öê
                                   »Öã¯ŸÖ Æãü†Ö …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)                : ‡×»ÖµÖ™ü ×Ã´Ö£Ö †Öî¸ü ›ü²»µÖæ. •Öê. ¯Öê¸üß ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ¯ÖÏÖ“Öß®Ö ×´ÖÄÖß ÃÖ³µÖŸÖÖ Ûúß ³Ö¾µÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê †×³Ö³ÖæŸÖ £Öê …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê®ÖÖë Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß ®ÖÆüà Æîü …                         (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) †Öî¸ü (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æïü …                               (4) (A) †Öî¸ü (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü …

38.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : †ÖÜÖê™ü †Öî¸ü ³ÖÓ›üÖ¸üÞÖ •Öß¾Ö®Ö Ûêú ×¾Ö¯Ö¸üßŸÖ Ûéú×ÂÖ •Öß¾Ö®Ö ®Öê ÛéúÂÖÛúÖë ´Öë ×¾ÖßÖÖ׸üŸÖ ¯Ö׸ü¾ÖÖ¸üÖë ÛúÖê
                                   ¯ÖÏÖêŸÃÖÖׯüŸÖ Ûú¸üŸÖÖ Æîü …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)                : †ÖÜÖê™ü †Öî¸ü ³ÖÓ›üÖ¸üÞÖ Ûú¸ü®Öê ¾ÖÖ»Öê ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ÃÖ“Ö»ÖŸÖÖ Ûúß †Ö¾Ö¿µÖÛúŸÖÖ ®Öê ×¾ÖßÖÖ׸üŸÖ
                                   ¯Ö׸ü¾ÖÖ¸ü ÝÖéÆüãÖß ÛúÖê ²Ö®ÖÖ‹ ¸üÜÖ®ÖÖ Ûúךü®Ö ²Ö®ÖÖ ¤êüŸÖÖ Æîü …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê®ÖÖë Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß ®ÖÆüà Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (4) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÃÖÆüß Æîü …

39.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ±Ïëú•Ö ²ÖÖê†ÃÖ ÛúÖê ‘×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ¾ÖÖ¤üß ×¾Ö¸üÖê¬Öß’ ´ÖÖ®ÖÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)               : ²ÖÖê†ÃÖ ®Öê 19¾Öà ÃÖ¤üß Ûêú ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ¾ÖÖפüµÖÖë Ûêú ‘†®Öã´ÖÖ®Ö ¯Ö¸ü †Ö¬ÖÖ׸üŸÖ ‡×ŸÖÆüÖÃÖ’ ÛúÖê ÜÖÖ׸ü•Ö Ûú¸ü
                                   פüµÖÖ †Öî¸ü ²Ö¤ü»Öê ´Öë †¬µÖµÖ®Ö ÃÖ´ÖæÆü ÃÖÖ´ÖÝÖÏß Ûêú ‘¾ÖÖßÖ×¾ÖÛú ‡×ŸÖÆüÖÃÖ’ ¯Ö¸ü •ÖÖê¸ü פüµÖÖ …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê®ÖÖë Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, †Öî¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß ®ÖÆüà Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, †Öî¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (4) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÃÖÆüß Æîü …

40.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ‡¾ÖÖ®ÃÖ-ׯÖÏ“ÖÖ›Ôü ®Öê ‘¾Ö¬Öæ-´Ö滵֒ Ûúß •ÖÝÖÆü ‘¾Ö¬Öæ-¬Ö®Ö’ ¸üÜÖ®Öê ÛúÖ ÃÖã—ÖÖ¾Ö ×¤üµÖÖ …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)                : ‘´Ö滵֒ ¿Ö²¤ü ÛúÖ †ÖÙ£ÖÛú ³ÖÖ¾Ö Æîü ×Ûú ‘×ÛúÃÖß ¾ÖßÖã ÛúÖ ´Öæ»µÖ ´ÖÖÑÝÖ †Öî¸ü †Ö¯ÖæÙŸÖ Ûêú ÃÖÓŸÖã»Ö®Ö ײ֮¤ãü
                                   ¯Ö¸ü ×®Ö¬ÖÖÔ׸üŸÖ ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü …’
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê®ÖÖë Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, †Öî¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß ®ÖÆüà Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, †Öî¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (4) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
J-07-16                                                               17                                                        Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 18 of 40
Page 18 of 40
Text of page 18
41.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : National character studies give rise to the “Study of culture at a
                        Distance”.
      Reason (R) : Because those engaged in such studies did not go to conduct fieldwork in
                        the ‘enemy nations’, therefore, largely depended upon secondary sources
                        of data alone.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is not true.
      (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) (A) is false and (R) is also false.
      (4) (A) is true and (R) is also true.

42.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : Margaret Mead studied the samoans with special focus on the process of
                        socialisation of samoans in early childhood.
      Reason (R) : The reason for her study of Samoans was to prove that stress and strain
                        among the American youth in the 1920s was due to social and cultural
                        reasons, not biological.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is not true.
      (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) (A) is false and (R) is also false.
      (4) (A) is true and (R) is also true.

43.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : Cultural Resource Management (CRM) provides option for protection of
                        Archaeological sites.
      Reason (R) : Action Archaeology involves working closely with the community.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is false.
      (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of (A)
      (4) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not correct explanation of (A).
Paper-III                                      18                                       J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 19 of 40
Page 19 of 40
Text of page 19
41.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ¸üÖ™ÒüßµÖ “Ö׸ü¡Ö †¬µÖµÖ®Ö ‘ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ Ûêú ¤æü¸ü¾Ö¢Öá †¬µÖµÖ®Ö’ ÛúÖê ²ÖœÌüÖ¾ÖÖ ¤êüŸÖÖ Æîü …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)               : ŒµÖÖë×Ûú ‹êÃÖê †¬µÖµÖ®Ö ´Öë ¿ÖÖ×´Ö»Ö »ÖÖêÝÖ ‘¿Ö¡Öã ¸üÖ™Òü’ ü´Öë •ÖÖ Ûú¸ü õÖê¡Ö ÛúÖµÖÔ ®ÖÆüà ×ÛúµÖÖ, ‡ÃÖ×»Ö‹
                                   †¯Ö®Öê †¬µÖµÖ®Ö Ûêú ×»Ö‹ †×¬ÖÛúÖÓ¿ÖŸÖ: ׫üŸÖßµÖÛú ÄÖÖêŸÖ ¯Ö¸ü ×®Ö³ÖÔ¸ü ×ÛúµÖÖ …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê®ÖÖë Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, †Öî¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß ®ÖÆüà Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, †Öî¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (4) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÃÖÆüß Æîü …


42.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ´ÖÖÝÖÔ¸êü™ü ´Öß›ü ®Öê ÃÖ´ÖÖê†Ö Ûêú ²Ö““ÖÖë Ûêú ¯ÖÏÖ¸Óü׳ÖÛú ²ÖÖ»µÖÖ¾ÖãÖÖ ´Öë ÃÖÖ´ÖÖ•ÖßÛú¸üÞÖ Ûúß ¯ÖÏ×ÛÎúµÖÖ ¯Ö¸ü
                                   ×¾Ö¿ÖêÂÖ ¬µÖÖ®Ö ÛëúצüŸÖ Ûú¸üŸÖê Æãü‹ ÃÖ´ÖÖê†Ö ÛúÖ †¬µÖµÖ®Ö ×ÛúµÖÖ …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)                : ÃÖ´ÖÖê†Ö Ûêú ˆ®ÖÛêú †¬µÖµÖ®Ö ÛúÖ ÛúÖ¸üÞÖ µÖÆü ÃÖÖ×²ÖŸÖ Ûú¸ü®ÖÖ £ÖÖ ×Ûú 1920 Ûêú ¤ü¿ÖÛú ´Öë †´Öê׸üÛúß
                                   µÖã¾ÖÖ†Öë ´Öë ¯ÖÖµÖÖ •ÖÖ®Öê ¾ÖÖ»ÖÖ ¤ü²ÖÖ¾Ö †Öî¸ü ŸÖ®ÖÖ¾Ö ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ŸÖ£ÖÖ ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú ÛúÖ¸üÞÖÖë ÃÖê £ÖÖ ®ÖÖ ×Ûú,
                                   •Öß¾Ö¾Öî–ÖÖ×®ÖÛú ÛúÖ¸üÞÖÖë ÃÖê …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê®ÖÖë Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, †Öî¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß ®ÖÆüà Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, †Öî¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (4) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÃÖÆüß Æîü …


43.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú ÃÖÓÃÖÖ¬Ö®Ö ¯ÖϲÖÓ¬Ö®Ö (ÃÖß.†Ö¸ü.‹´Ö.) ¯Öã¸üÖŸÖ¢¾ÖßµÖ Ã£Ö»ÖÖë Ûúß ¸üõÖÖ ÛúÖ ×¾ÖÛú»¯Ö ¯ÖϤüÖ®Ö Ûú¸üŸÖÖ
                                   Æîü …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)               : ‹Œ¿Ö®Ö †ÖÙÛúµÖÖê»ÖÖò•Öß ´Öë ÃÖ´Öã¤üÖµÖ Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ×®ÖÛú™ü ºþ¯Ö ÃÖê ×´Ö»ÖÛú¸ü ÛúÖµÖÔ Ûú¸ü®ÖÖ ¿ÖÖ×´Ö»Ö Æîü …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê®ÖÖë Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ‹¾ÖÓ (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü, †Öî¸ü (R), (A) Ûúß ÃÖÆüß ¾µÖÖܵÖÖ Æîü …
      (4) (A) ‹¾ÖÓ (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü, ¯Ö¸ü (R), (A) Ûúß ÃÖÆüß †×³Ö¾µÖ׌ŸÖ ®ÖÆüà Æîü …

J-07-16                                                                 19                                                           Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 20 of 40
Page 20 of 40
Text of page 20
44.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : Maglemosean culture in Western Europe developed in response to
                        growth of forest.
      Reason (R) : Dynamicity of ecology is marked during post Pleistocene in Europe.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true but (R) is false.
      (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not correct explanation for (A).
      (4) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation for (A).

45.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : Articulated speech is a product of bipedalism in man.
      Reason (R) : Standardization of tool types is related to verbal communication.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is false.
      (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) (A) is false and (R) is also false.
      (4) (A) is true and (R) is also true.

46.   Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
      as Reason (R) :
      Assertion (A) : Osteodontokeratic was the first man made industry of bone, teeth and
                        horn.
      Reason (R) : This was proved wrong with the advent of speliology.
      In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct ?
      Codes :
      (1) (A) is true and (R) is not true.
      (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
      (3) (A) is false and (R) is also false.
      (4) (A) is true and (R) is also true.

47.   Arrange the following anatomical landmarks on human face in correct order from hair line
      to chin :
      (1) Gnathion → Nasion → Glabella → Pronasale → Stomion
      (2) Glabella → Nasion → Pronasale → Stomion → Gnathion
      (3) Stomion → Pronasale → Nasion → Glabella → Gnathion
      (4) Nasion → Glabella → Stomion → Pronasale → Gnathion
Paper-III                                      20                                       J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 21 of 40
Page 21 of 40
Text of page 21
44.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ¯Ö׿“Ö´Öß µÖæ¸üÖê¯Ö ´Öë ´ÖêÝ»Öê´ÖÖêÃÖÖ‡Ô ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ ¾Ö®Ö Ûúß ¾Öéרü Ûúß †®Öã×ÛÎúµÖÖ ´Öë ×¾ÖÛú×ÃÖŸÖ Æãü‡Ô …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)                : µÖæ¸üÖê¯Ö ´Öë ¯ÖÖ׸ü×ãÖןÖÛúß Ûúß ¯Ö׸ü¾ÖŸÖÔ®ÖÖŸ´ÖÛúŸÖÖ ¯»ÖßÙüÖê×ÃÖ®Ö ÛúÖ»Ö Ûêú ²ÖÖ¤ü ‘Ö×™üŸÖ Æãü‡Ô …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê®ÖÖë Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ‹¾ÖÓ (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü, ¯Ö¸ü (R), (A) Ûúß ÃÖÆüß †×³Ö¾µÖ׌ŸÖ ®ÖÆüà Æîü …
      (4) (A) ‹¾ÖÓ (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü, †Öî¸ü (R), (A) Ûúß ÃÖÆüß †×³Ö¾µÖ׌ŸÖ Æîü …

45.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : Ûãú¿Ö»Ö ²ÖÖê»Öß ´Ö®Öã嵅 ´Öë ׫ü¯ÖÖ¤üßµÖŸÖÖ ÛúÖ ‹Ûú ¯Ö׸üÞÖÖ´Ö Æîü …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)                : †Öî•ÖÖ¸ü Ûêú ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¸üÖë ÛúÖ ´ÖÖ®ÖÛúßÛú¸üÞÖ ´ÖÖî×ÜÖÛú ÃÖÓ¾ÖÖ¤ü ÃÖê ÃÖÓ²ÖÓ×¬ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê®ÖÖë Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (4) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÃÖÆüß Æîü …

46.   ®Öß“Öê ¤üÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Æïü … ‹Ûú ÛúÖê †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÛúÖê ŸÖÛÔú (R) ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü :
      †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : †Öò×ÙüµÖÖê›üÖò®™üÖêÛêú¸êü×™üÛú †×ãÖ, ¤üÖÑŸÖ †Öî¸ü ÃÖàÝÖ ÛúÖ ¯ÖÏ£Ö´Ö ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö-×®ÖÙ´ÖŸÖ ˆªÖêÝÖ £ÖÖ …
      ŸÖÛÔú (R)                : µÖÆü ²ÖÖŸÖ ÝÖã±úÖ-×¾ÖªÖ Ûêú †ÖÝÖ´Ö®Ö Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ ÃÖÖ×²ÖŸÖ Æãü‡Ô …
      ˆ¯Ö¸üÖêŒŸÖ ¤üÖê®ÖÖë Ûú£Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹Ûú ÃÖÆüß Æîü ?
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß ®ÖÆüà Æîü …
      (2) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü, ¯Ö¸ü (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü …
      (3) (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü …
      (4) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî¸ü (R) ³Öß ÃÖÆüß Æîü …

47.   ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö “ÖêÆü¸êü ¯Ö¸ü ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ¿ÖÖ¸üß׸üÛú דÖÅ®ÖÖë ÛúÖê ²ÖÖ»Ö ¸êüÜÖÖ ÃÖê »ÖêÛú¸ü šüÖê›Ìüß ŸÖÛú Ûêú ÃÖÆüß ÛÎú´Ö ´Öë ¾µÖ¾Ö×ã֟Ö
      Ûúßו֋ :
      (1) דֲÖãÛúÖÝÖÏØ²Ö¤ãü → ®ÖÖÃÖÖ´Öæ»Ö ز֤ãü → ³ÖÏæ´Ö¬µÖ ز֤ãü → ®ÖÖÃÖÖÝÖÏ Ø²Ö¤ãü → ´ÖãÜÖ Ø²Ö¤ãü
      (2) ³ÖÏæ´Ö¬µÖ ز֤ãü → ®ÖÖÃÖÖ´Öæ»Ö ز֤ãü → ®ÖÖÃÖÖÝÖÏ Ø²Ö¤ãü → ´ÖãÜÖ Ø²Ö¤ãü → דֲÖãÛúÖÝÖÏØ²Ö¤ãü
      (3) ´ÖãÜÖ Ø²Ö¤ãü → ®ÖÖÃÖÖÝÖÏ Ø²Ö¤ãü → ®ÖÖÃÖÖ´Öæ»Ö ز֤ãü → ³ÖÏæ´Ö¬µÖ ز֤ãü → דֲÖãÛúÖÝÖÏØ²Ö¤ãü
      (4) ®ÖÖÃÖÖ´Öæ»Ö ز֤ãü → ³ÖÏæ´Ö¬µÖ ز֤ãü → ´ÖãÜÖ Ø²Ö¤ãü → ®ÖÖÃÖÖÝÖÏ Ø²Ö¤ãü → דֲÖãÛúÖÝÖÏØ²Ö¤ãü
J-07-16                                                                 21                                                           Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 22 of 40
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Text of page 22
48.   Arrange the development of methodologies for cytogenetics in chronological order. Use
      the codes given :
      (a) Fluorescent in-situ hybridization (FISH)
      (b) Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH)
      (c) Reliable methods for chromosome preparation
      (d) Giemsa chromosome banding
      Codes :
      (1) (b), (c), (d), (a)
      (2) (c), (d), (a), (b)
      (3) (d), (c), (b), (a)
      (4) (a), (d), (c), (b)

49.   Identify the correct sequence of following fossils in the descending order of their
      discovery :
      (1)   Proconsul → Ramapithecus → Dryopithecus → Australopithecus
      (2)   Ramapithecus → Proconsul → Australopithecus → Dryopithecus
      (3)   Dryopithecus → Ramapithecus → Proconsul → Australopithecus
      (4)   Proconsul → Ramapithecus → Australopithecus → Dryopithecus

50.   Identify the correct sequence of the following landmark developments in ascending order.
      Use the codes given :
      (a) Nei’s Genetic Distance
      (b) Genetic Polymorphism concept
      (c) Inborn Errors of metabolism
      (d) Human Genome Project begins
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (b), (d), (c)                    (2) (c), (b), (a), (d)
      (3) (d), (c), (b), (a)                    (4) (b), (a), (c), (d)

51.   Arrange the following books in ascending order according to the year of first publication.
      Use the given codes :
      (a) The Mismeasures of man – Stephan Gould
      (b) The Chimpanzee of Gombe – Jane Goodall
      (c) The Genetics of Human populations – Cavalli-Sforza and W.F. Bodmer
      (d) The origin of Races – C.S. Coon
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (c), (d), (b)                 (2) (b), (d), (a), (c)
      (3) (c), (a), (b), (d)                 (4) (d), (c), (a), (b)
Paper-III                                      22                                       J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 23 of 40
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Text of page 23
48.   ÛúÖê׿ÖÛúÖ®Öã¾ÖÓ׿ÖÛúß Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ¯Ö¨ü×ŸÖ ŸÖÓ¡Ö Ûêú ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ ÛúÖê ˆÃÖÛêú ÛúÖ»ÖÛÎú×´ÖÛú ÛÎú´Ö ´Öë ¾µÖ¾Ö×Ã£ÖŸÖ Ûúßו֋ … ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖµÖê
      Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸ëü :
      (a) ¯ÖÏן֤üßׯŸÖ þÖãÖÖ®Öß ÃÖÓÛú¸üÞÖ (‹±ú.†Ö‡Ô.‹ÃÖ.‹“Ö.)
      (b) ŸÖã»Ö®ÖÖŸ´ÖÛú •Öß®ÖÖê×´ÖÛú ÃÖÓÛú¸üÞÖ (ÃÖß.•Öß.‹“Ö.)
      (c) ÝÖãÞÖÃÖæ¡Ö ÛúÖê ŸÖîµÖÖ¸ü Ûú¸ü®Öê Ûúß ×¾Ö¿¾ÖÃÖ®ÖßµÖ ¯Ö¨üןֵÖÖÑ
      (d) ÝÖß´ÖÃÖÖ ÝÖãÞÖÃÖæ¡Ö Ûúß ²ÖîØ®›üÝÖ
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (b), (c), (d), (a)
      (2) (c), (d), (a), (b)
      (3) (d), (c), (b), (a)
      (4) (a), (d), (c), (b)

49.   ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ •Öß¾ÖÖ¿´ÖÖë ÛúÖê ˆ®ÖÛúß ÜÖÖê•Ö Ûêú †¾Ö¸üÖêÆüß ÛÎú´Ö Ûêú †®ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü ÃÖÆüß ÛÎú´Ö Ûúß ¯ÖÆü“ÖÖ®Ö Ûúßו֋ :
      (1) ¯ÖÏÖêÛúÖò®ÃÖã»Ö → ¸üÖ´ÖÖׯÖ×£ÖÛúÃÖ → ›ÒüÖµÖÖêׯÖ×£ÖÛúÃÖ → †ÖòÙÒêü»ÖÖêׯÖ×£ÖÛúÃÖ
      (2) ¸üÖ´ÖÖׯÖ×£ÖÛúÃÖ → ¯ÖÏÖêÛúÖò®ÃÖã»Ö → †ÖòÙÒêü»ÖÖêׯÖ×£ÖÛúÃÖ → ›ÒüÖµÖÖêׯÖ×£ÖÛúÃÖ
      (3) ›ÒüÖµÖÖêׯÖ×£ÖÛúÃÖ → ¸üÖ´ÖÖׯÖ×£ÖÛúÃÖ → ¯ÖÏÖêÛúÖò®ÃÖã»Ö → †ÖòÙÒêü»ÖÖêׯÖ×£ÖÛúÃÖ
      (4) ¯ÖÏÖêÛúÖò®ÃÖã»Ö → ¸üÖ´ÖÖׯÖ×£ÖÛúÃÖ → †ÖòÙÒêü»ÖÖêׯÖ×£ÖÛúÃÖ → ›ÒüÖµÖÖêׯÖ×£ÖÛúÃÖ

50.   ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´ÖÆü¢¾Ö¯ÖæÞÖÔ ¯Ö׸ü¾Ö¬ÖÔ®ÖÖë (»Öï›ü´ÖÖÛÔú ›êü¾Ö»Ö¯Ö´Öë™ËüÃÖ) ÛúÖê ˆ®ÖÛêú †Ö¸üÖêÆüß ÛÎú´Ö Ûêú †®ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü ÃÖÆüß ÛÎú´Ö Ûúß ¯ÖÆü“ÖÖ®Ö
      Ûúßו֋ … ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûúßו֋ …
      (a) ®Öß ÛúÖ †Ö®Öã¾ÖÓ׿ÖÛú ¤æü¸üß
      (b) †Ö®Öã¾ÖÓ׿ÖÛú ²ÖÆãüºþ¯ÖŸÖÖ Ûúß †¾Ö¬ÖÖ¸üÞÖÖ
      (c) “ÖµÖÖ¯Ö“ÖµÖ Ûúß †ÓŸÖ•ÖÖÔ×ŸÖ ¡Öã×™üµÖÖÓ
      (d) ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö •Öß®ÖÖê´Ö ¯Ö׸üµÖÖê•Ö®ÖÖ ¯ÖÏÖ¸Óü³Ö ÆüÖêŸÖß Æîü …
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (b), (d), (c)                                             (2) (c), (b), (a), (d)
      (3) (d), (c), (b), (a)                                             (4) (b), (a), (c), (d)

51.   ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ¯ÖãßÖÛúÖë ÛúÖê ˆ®ÖÛêú ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¿Ö®Ö Ûêú ¯ÖÏ£Ö´Ö ¾ÖÂÖÔ Ûêú †®ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü †Ö¸üÖêÆüß ÛÎú´Ö ´Öë ¾µÖ¾Ö×Ã£ÖŸÖ Ûúßו֋ … ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹
      Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸ëü :
      (a) ¤ü ×´ÖÃÖ´Öê•ÖÃÖÔ †Öò±ú ´Öî®Ö – Ùüß±ú®Ö ÝÖÖò»›ü
      (b) ¤ü דִ¯ÖÖ®•Öß †Öò±ú ÝÖÖò´²Öê – •Öê®Ö ÝÖã›üÖ»Ö
      (c) ¤ü •Öê®Öê×™üŒÃÖ †Öò±ú Êæ´Ö®Ö ¯ÖÖê¯Öã»Öê¿ÖÓÃÖ – Ûîú¾Öê»»Öß-ñúÖê•ÖÖÔ ‹¾ÖÓ ›ü²»µÖæ.‡Ô. ²ÖÖò›ü´Öê¸ü
      (d) ¤ü †Öê׸ü×•Ö®Ö †Öò±ú ¸êüÃÖê•Ö – ÃÖß.‹ÃÖ. Ûæú®Ö
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (c), (d), (b)                                          (2) (b), (d), (a), (c)
      (3) (c), (a), (b), (d)                                          (4) (d), (c), (a), (b)

J-07-16                                                                 23                                                           Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 24 of 40
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Text of page 24
52.   Identify the correct chronological sequence of the following tribal movements/revolts. Use
      the codes :
      (a) Kolhan Movement (undivided Bihar)
      (b) Worli Revolt (Maharashtra)
      (c) Bhil revolt (Gujarat) under the leadership of Bhagoji Naik and Kajar Singh
      (d) Revolt of Syntengs of Jaintia Hills
      Codes :
      (1) (c), (d), (b), (a)
      (2) (c), (d), (a), (b)
      (3) (c), (a), (d), (b)
      (4) (a), (b), (c), (d)

53.   Identify the correct sequence of evolution of family/marriage as given by L.H. Morgan.
      (1) Promiscuous → Punaluan → Syndasmian → Matriarchy → Monogamy
      (2) Punaluan → Promiscuous → Syndasmian → Matriarchy → Monogamy
      (3) Syndasmian → Promiscuous → Punaluan → Monogamy → Matriarchy
      (4) Promiscuous → Syndasmian → Punaluan → Matriarchy → Monogamy

54.   Arrange the concepts/ approaches in chronological order as they appeared in the history of
      Anthropology.
      (1) Psychic unity of mankind → Patterns of culture → Study of culture at a distance →
           Emic and Etic approach
      (2) Patterns of culture → Study of culture at a distance → Emic and Etic approach →
           Psychic unity of mankind
      (3) Study of culture at a distance → Psychic unity of mankind → Patterns of culture →
           Emic and Etic approach
      (4) Patterns of culture → Emic and Etic approach → Psychic unity of mankind → Study
           of culture at a distance

55.   Arrange the fieldworks conducted by the following anthropologists in chronological order.
      Use the codes given below :
      (a) Malinowski’s fieldwork in Trobriand Islanders
      (b) Radcliffe-Brown’s fieldwork among Andamanese
      (c) W.H.R. River’s fieldwork in Torres strait
      (d) Evans-Pritchard’s fieldwork in Nuer
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (b), (c), (d)
      (2) (c), (b), (a), (d)
      (3) (c), (b), (d), (a)
      (4) (c), (a), (b), (d)
Paper-III                                      24                                       J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 25 of 40
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52.   ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ †Öפü¾ÖÖÃÖß †ÖÓ¤üÖê»Ö®ÖÖë/×¾Ö¦üÖêÆüÖë Ûêú ÛúÖ»ÖÛÎú´Ö Ûêú ÃÖÆüß ÃÖÓµÖÖê•Ö®Ö Ûúß ¯ÖÆü“ÖÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü … Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸ëü :
      (a) ÛúÖê»ÖÆüÖ®Ö †ÖÓ¤üÖê»Ö®Ö (†×¾Ö³ÖÖ×•ÖŸÖ ×²ÖÆüÖ¸ü)
      (b) ¾Ö»Öá ×¾Ö¦üÖêÆü (´ÖÆüÖ¸üÖ™Òü)
      (c) ³Öß»Ö ×¾Ö¦üÖêÆü (ÝÖã•Ö¸üÖŸÖ) ³ÖÖÝÖÖê•Öß ®ÖÖ‡ÔÛú †Öî¸ü ÛúÖ•Ö¸ü ØÃÖÆü Ûêú ®ÖêŸÖéŸ¾Ö ´Öë
      (d) •ÖïןֵÖÖ ×Æü»ÃÖ Ûêú ×ÃÖ®Ö™ëüÝÖ ÛúÖ ×¾Ö¦üÖêÆü
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (c), (d), (b), (a)
      (2) (c), (d), (a), (b)
      (3) (c), (a), (d), (b)
      (4) (a), (b), (c), (d)

53.   ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü/¯Ö׸ü¾ÖÖ¸ü Ûêú ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ Ûêú ÃÖÆüß ÛÎú´Ö Ûúß ¯ÖÆüÖ“Ö®Ö Ûú¸ëü :
      (1) ¯ÖÏÖê×´ÖÃÛãú†ÃÖ → ¯Öã®ÖÖ»Öã†®Ö → ØÃÖ›üÖ×Ã´ÖµÖ®Ö → ´Öî×™ÒüµÖÖÛúá → ´ÖÖê®ÖÖêÝÖî´Öß
      (2) ¯Öã®ÖÖ»Öã†®Ö → ¯ÖÏÖê×´ÖÃÛãú†ÃÖ → ØÃÖ›üÖ×Ã´ÖµÖ®Ö → ´Öî×™ÒüµÖÖÛúá → ´ÖÖê®ÖÖêÝÖî´Öß
      (3) ØÃÖ›üÖ×Ã´ÖµÖ®Ö → ¯ÖÏÖê×´ÖÃÛãú†ÃÖ → ¯Öã®ÖÖ»Öã†®Ö → ´ÖÖê®ÖÖêÝÖî´Öß → ´Öî×™ÒüµÖÖÛúá
      (4) ¯ÖÏÖê×´ÖÃÛãú†ÃÖ → ØÃÖ›üÖ×Ã´ÖµÖ®Ö → ¯Öã®ÖÖ»Öã†®Ö → ´Öî×™ÒüµÖÖÛúá → ´ÖÖê®ÖÖêÝÖî´Öß

54.   ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ×¾Ö–ÖÖ®Ö Ûêú ‡×ŸÖÆüÖÃÖ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö †¾Ö¬ÖÖ¸üÞÖÖ†Öë/ˆ¯ÖÖÝÖ´ÖÖë Ûêú ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¿Ö ´Öë †Ö®Öê Ûêú ÛúÖ»ÖÛÎú´Ö ÛúÖ ÃÖÆüß ÃÖÓµÖÖê•Ö®Ö ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ
      Æîü ?
      (1) ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ´Ö×ßÖÂÛú Ûúß ÃÖ´Öºþ¯ÖŸÖÖ → ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú ¯ÖÏןִÖÖ®Ö → ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ ÛúÖ ¤æü¸ü¾ÖŸÖá †¬µÖµÖ®Ö → ‹×´ÖÛú ‹Ó›ü
               ‹×™üÛú ˆ¯ÖÖÝÖ´Ö
      (2) ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú ¯ÖÏןִÖÖ®Ö → ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ ÛúÖ ¤æü¸ü¾ÖŸÖá †¬µÖµÖ®Ö → ‹×´ÖÛú ‹Ó›ü ‹×™üÛú ˆ¯ÖÖÝÖ´Ö → ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ´Ö×ßÖÂÛú Ûúß
               ÃÖ´Öºþ¯ÖŸÖÖ
      (3) ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ ÛúÖ ¤æü¸ü¾ÖŸÖá †¬µÖµÖ®Ö → ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ´Ö×ßÖÂÛú Ûúß ÃÖ´Öºþ¯ÖŸÖÖ → ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú ¯ÖÏןִÖÖ®Ö → ‹×´ÖÛú ‹Ó›ü ‹×™üÛú
               ˆ¯ÖÖÝÖ´Ö
      (4) ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú ¯ÖÏןִÖÖ®Ö → ‹×´ÖÛú ‹Ó›ü ‹×™üÛú ˆ¯ÖÖÝÖ´Ö → ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ´Ö×ßÖÂÛú Ûúß ÃÖ´Öºþ¯ÖŸÖÖ → ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ ÛúÖ ¤æü¸ü¾ÖŸÖá
               †¬µÖµÖ®Ö

55.   ×®ÖµÖ´Ö ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ×¾Ö–ÖÖ×®ÖµÖÖë Ûêú õÖê¡Ö ÛúÖµÖÔ ÛúÖê ˆ®ÖÛêú ÃÖÆüß ÛúÖ»ÖÖ®ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü ¾µÖ¾Ö×Ã£ÖŸÖ Ûú¸ëü … Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸ëü :
      (a) ™ÒüÖêײ֋ӛü †Ö‡»Öï›ü ´Öë ´Öê×»Ö®ÖÖê¾ÖÃÛúß ÛúÖ õÖê¡ÖÛúÖµÖÔ
      (b) †Ó›ü´ÖÖ®Ö ´Öë ¸êü›ü׌»Ö±ú ²ÖÎÖˆ®Ö ÛúÖ õÖê¡ÖÛúÖµÖÔ
      (c) ™üÖê¸êüÃÖ Ã™Òêü™ü ´Öë ›ü²»µÖæ.‹“Ö.†Ö¸ü. ׸ü¾ÖÃÖÔ ÛúÖ õÖê¡ÖÛúÖµÖÔ
      (d) ®Ö㋸ü ´Öë ‡¾ÖÖ®ÃÖ ×¯ÖÏ“ÖÖ›Ôü ÛúÖ õÖê¡ÖÛúÖµÖÔ
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (b), (c), (d)
      (2) (c), (b), (a), (d)
      (3) (c), (b), (d), (a)
      (4) (c), (a), (b), (d)

J-07-16                                                                  25                                                             Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 26 of 40
Page 26 of 40
Text of page 26
56.   Arrange the following commissions/committees on Tribal Development as per their years
      of constitution. Use the codes given below :
      (a) Committee on special multipurpose tribal blocks
      (b) Committee on tribal economy in forest areas
      (c) Committee on forest and tribals in India
      (d) Task force on Development of Tribal areas
      Codes :
      (1) (a), (b), (d), (c)                   (2) (a), (b), (c), (d)
      (3) (b), (a), (d), (c)                   (4) (d), (c), (b), (a)

57.   Arrange the following names in sequential order for conducting excavation of
      Mohenjodaro. Use codes :
      (a) Wheeler
      (b) Mackay
      (c) Marshall
      (d) Dales
      Codes :
      (1) (c), (a), (b), (d)           (2) (a), (b), (c), (d)
      (3) (d), (a), (c), (b)           (4) (c), (b), (a), (d)

58.   Arrange the following pluvials in proper sequence of occurrence from early to later.
      (1) Gamblian → Kageran → Kanjeran → Kamasian
      (2) Kageran → Gamblian → Kanjeran → Kamasian
      (3) Kageran → Kamasian → Kanjeran → Gamblian
      (4) Kanjeran → Kamasian → Gamblian → Kageran

59.   Match the following List – I with List – II. Use the codes given below :
                            List – I                                    List – II
      a.   A trait that has not changed from an              i.   Derived trait
           ancestral state.
      b.   Tracing evolutionary relationship between         ii.  Evolutionary systematic
           organisms based on shared derwed traits.
      c.   A school of thought that stresses the             iii. Primitive trait
           overall similarity of all homologous traits
           in classification.
      d.   A trait that has changed from an ancestral        iv. Cladistics
           state.
      Codes :
           a      b     c     d
      (1) i       ii   iii iv
      (2) iii     iv    ii    i
      (3) iv     iii    i     ii
      (4) ii       i   iv iii
Paper-III                                       26                                       J-07-16
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56.   †Öפü¾ÖÖÃÖß ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ÝÖךüŸÖ ×®Ö´®Ö †ÖµÖÖêÝÖÖë/ÃÖ×´ÖןֵÖÖë Ûêú ÝÖšü®Ö Ûêú ¾ÖÂÖÔ Ûêú †®ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü ˆ®Æëü ÃÖÆüß ÛÎú´Ö ´Öë ¾µÖ¾Ö×ã֟Ö
      Ûú¸ëü … Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸ëü :
      (a) ×¾Ö׿Ö™ü ²ÖÆãüˆ§êü¿ÖßµÖ †Öפü¾ÖÖÃÖß ¯ÖÏÜÖÓ›üÖë Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ÃÖ×´ÖןÖ
      (b) ¾Ö®Ö õÖê¡ÖÖë ´Öë †Öפü¾ÖÖÃÖß †£ÖÔ¾µÖ¾ÖãÖÖ ¯Ö¸ü ÃÖ×´ÖןÖ
      (c) ³ÖÖ¸üŸÖ ´Öë ¾Ö®ÖÖë ‹¾ÖÓ †Öפü¾ÖÖ×ÃÖµÖÖë ¯Ö¸ü ÃÖ×´ÖןÖ
      (d) †Öפü¾ÖÖÃÖß õÖê¡ÖÖë Ûêú ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ ¯Ö¸ü ÛúÖµÖÔ ¤ü»Ö
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (a), (b), (d), (c)                                      (2) (a), (b), (c), (d)
      (3) (b), (a), (d), (c)                                      (4) (d), (c), (b), (a)

57.   ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ®ÖÖ´ÖÖë ÛúÖê ´ÖÖêÆü®Ö•ÖÖê¤ü›ÌüÖë Ûêú ˆŸÜÖ®Ö®Ö Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ÃÖÆüß ÛÎú´Ö ´Öë ²ÖŸÖÖ‹Ñ … Ûæú™ü Ûúß ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖ
      “ÖµÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü :
      (a) žÖ߻ָü
      (b) ´ÖîÛêú
      (c) ´ÖÖ¿ÖÔ»Ö
      (d) ›êü»ÃÖ
      Ûæú™ü :
      (1) (c), (a), (b), (d)                                            (2) (a), (b), (c), (d)
      (3) (d), (a), (c), (b)                                            (4) (c), (b), (a), (d)

58.   ×®Ö´®Ö ¯»Öã×¾ÖµÖ»ÃÖ Ûêú ‘Ö×™üŸÖ ÆüÖê®Öê Ûêú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë ˆÃÖÛêú ¯Öæ¾ÖÔ ÃÖê ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖ ÛÎú´Ö ÃÖÆüß ŒµÖÖ Æîü ?
      (1) ÝÖïײ»ÖµÖ®Ö → ÛúÖÝÖê¸ü®Ö → ÛúÖÓ•Öê¸ü®Ö → Ûú´ÖÖ×ÃÖµÖ®Ö
      (2) ÛúÖÝÖê¸ü®Ö → ÝÖïײ»ÖµÖ®Ö → ÛúÖÓ•Öê¸ü®Ö → Ûú´ÖÖ×ÃÖµÖ®Ö
      (3) ÛúÖÝÖê¸ü®Ö → Ûú´ÖÖ×ÃÖµÖ®Ö → ÛúÖÓ•Öê¸ü®Ö → ÝÖïײ»ÖµÖ®Ö
      (4) ÛúÖÓ•Öê¸ü®Ö → Ûú´ÖÖ×ÃÖµÖ®Ö → ÝÖïײ»ÖµÖ®Ö → ÛúÖÝÖê¸ü®Ö

59.   ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ÃÖæ“Öß – I ´Öë פü‹ ÝÖ‡Ô ´Ö¤üÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖæ“Öß – II Ûúß ´Ö¤üÖë Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ÃÖã´Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûúßו֋ … ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ
      ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûúßו֋ :
                                             ÃÖæ“Öß – I                                                   ÃÖæ“Öß – II
      a. ¾ÖÆü ÝÖãÞÖ, •ÖÖê ‹Ûú ¯Öæ¾ÖÔ•Ö ×ãÖ×ŸÖ ÃÖê ¯Ö׸ü¾ÖÙŸÖŸÖ ®ÖÆüà Æãü†Ö Æîü …    i.     ¯ÖÏÖ¯ŸÖ ÝÖãÞÖ
      b. ÃÖÖ—ÖÖ ¯ÖÏÖ¯ŸÖ ÝÖãÞÖ-†Ö¬ÖÖ׸üŸÖ •Öß¾ÖÖë Ûêú ²Öß“Ö ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖßµÖ ÃÖÓ²ÖÓ¬Ö ÛúÖê ii. ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖßµÖ ¾ÖÝÖáÛú¸üÞÖ ×¾Ö–ÖÖ®Ö
                ÜÖÖê•Ö®ÖÖ
      c. Ø“ÖŸÖ®Ö Ûúß ¾ÖÆü ¬ÖÖ¸üÖ, •ÖÖê ¾ÖÝÖáÛú¸üÞÖ ´Öë ÃÖ³Öß ÃÖ´Ö¬Ö´Öá ÝÖãÞÖÖë Ûúß iii. †Öפü´Ö ÝÖãÞÖ
                ÃÖ´ÖÝÖÏ ÃÖ´ÖÖ®ÖŸÖÖ ¯Ö¸ü ²Ö»Ö ¤êüŸÖß Æîü …
      d. ¾ÖÆü ÝÖãÞÖ, •ÖÖê ‹Ûú ¯Öæ¾ÖÔ•Ö ×ãÖ×ŸÖ ÃÖê ¯Ö׸ü¾ÖÙŸÖŸÖ Æãü†Ö Æîü …          iv. Œ»Öî×›ü×ÙüŒÃÖ
      Ûæú™ü :
               a        b        c        d
      (1)      i       ii       iii      iv
      (2)     iii      iv        ii       i
      (3)     iv       iii       i       ii
      (4)      ii       i       iv       iii
J-07-16                                                                  27                                                           Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 28 of 40
Page 28 of 40
Text of page 28
60.   Match the following List – I with List – II. Use the codes given below :
                       List – I                                  List – II
      a.    Independent evolution of traits      i.          Homology
            in closely related species.
      b.    Similarity due to descent from       ii.         Convergent evolution
            a common ancestor
      c.    Structures     possessed      by     iii.        Parallel Evolution
            different organisms that are
            similar due to similar function;
            without sharing a common
            developmental pathway
      d.    Independent     evolution of         iv.         Analogy
            similar traits in distinct
            evolutionary lines
      Codes :
            a    b       c        d
      (1)   ii   i      iii   iv
      (2)   i    ii     iii   iv
      (3) iv     i       ii   iii
      (4) iii    i      iv        ii


61.   Match the following List – I with List – II. Use the codes given below :
                         List – I                                   List – II
      a.    Sum total of genes in a population          i.       Eugenics
      b.    Improvement of human race                   ii.      Euphenics
      c.    Phenotypic improvement of humans            iii.     Gene pool
            after birth.
      d.    Increase in homozygosity                    iv.      Consanguinity
      Codes :
            a    b       c        d
      (1)   ii   iii    iv        i
      (2) iii    i       ii   iv
      (3)   i    ii     iii   iv
      (4)   ii   i      iv    iii
Paper-III                                        28                                 J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 29 of 40
Page 29 of 40
Text of page 29
60.   ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ÃÖæ“Öß – I ´Öë פü‹ ÝÖ‡Ô ´Ö¤üÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖæ“Öß – II Ûúß ´Ö¤üÖë Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ÃÖã´Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûúßו֋ … ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ
      ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûúßו֋ :
                                                      ÃÖæ“Öß – I                                                      ÃÖæ“Öß – II
      a.        ×®ÖÛú™ü ºþ¯Ö ÃÖê •Öã›Ìüß Ã¯Öß¿Öß•Ö ´Öë ÝÖãÞÖÖë ÛúÖ Ã¾ÖŸÖÓ¡Ö ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ                  i.        ÃÖ•ÖÖŸÖßµÖŸÖÖ (ÆüÖê´ÖÖê»ÖÖò•Öß)
      b.        ÃÖÖ—ÖÖ ¯Öæ¾ÖÔ•Ö ÃÖê ¯ÖÏÖׯŸÖ Ûêú ÛúÖ¸üÞÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ®ÖŸÖÖ                                   ii.       †×³ÖÃÖÖ¸üß ×¾ÖÛúÃÖÖ
                                                                                                                (Œ®Ö¾Ö•Öí™ü ‡¾ÖÖê»Öã¿Ö®Ö)
      c.        ׳֮®Ö •Öß¾ÖÖë Ûêú Ûú²•Öê ¾ÖÖ»Öê œüÖÑ“Öê, •ÖÖê ×ÛúÃÖß ÃÖÖ—ÖÖ ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ ´ÖÖÝÖÔ Ûêú iii. ÃÖ´ÖÖ®ÖÖÓŸÖ¸ü ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ
                ײ֮ÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ®Ö ÛúÖµÖÖí Ûêú ÛúÖ¸üÞÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ®Ö Æïü …
      d.        ×¾Ö׿Ö™ü ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ ÛúŸÖÖ¸ü ´Öë ÃÖ´ÖÖ®Ö ÝÖãÞÖÖë ÛúÖ Ã¾ÖŸÖÓ¡Ö ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ                  iv.       ÃÖÖ¥ü¿µÖŸÖÖ (‹®ÖÖ»ÖÖò•Öß)
      Ûæú™ü :
                 a         b        c            d

      (1)       ii         i       iii       iv

      (2)        i         ii      iii       iv

      (3) iv               i        ii       iii

      (4) iii              i        iv           ii



61.   ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ÃÖæ“Öß – I ´Öë פü‹ ÝÖ‡Ô ´Ö¤üÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖæ“Öß – II Ûúß ´Ö¤üÖë Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ÃÖã´Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûúßו֋ … ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ
      ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûúßו֋ :
                                        ÃÖæ“Öß – I                                           ÃÖæ“Öß – II
      a.        •Ö®ÖÃÖÓܵÖÖ ´Öë •Öß®ÃÖ ÛúÖ Ûãú»Ö µÖÖêÝÖ                        i.      ÃÖã•Ö®Ö×®ÖÛúß ×¾Ö–ÖÖ®Ö
      b.        ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ¯ÖÏ•ÖÖ×ŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖã¬ÖÖ¸ü                                 ii.     µÖæ±êú×®ÖŒÃÖ
      c.        •Ö®´Ö Ûêú ²ÖÖ¤ü ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ÛúÖ ¾µÖŒŸÖºþ¯Öß ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ               iii.    •Öß®Ö ¯Öæ»Ö
      d.        ÃÖ´ÖµÖãÝ´Ö•ÖŸÖÖ (ÆüÖê´ÖÖê•ÖÖ‡ÝÖÖê×ÃÖ™üß) ´Öë ¾Öéרü            iv.     ÃÖ´Ö¸üŒŸÖŸÖÖ
      Ûæú™ü :
                 a         b        c            d

      (1)       ii        iii       iv           i

      (2) iii              i        ii       iv

      (3)        i         ii      iii       iv

      (4)       ii         i        iv       iii
J-07-16                                                                   29                                                              Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 30 of 40
Page 30 of 40
Text of page 30
62.   Match the following List – I with List – II. Use the codes given below :
                     List – I                         List – II
      a.   Protein deficiency                   i.    Marasmus
      b.   Protein and calorie deficiency       ii.   Goitre
      c.   Vitamin D deficiency                 iii. Kwashiorkor
      d.   Iodine deficiency                    iv. Ricketts
      Codes :
           a      b    c      d
      (1) ii      i   iii iv
      (2) iv      ii  iii     i
      (3) iii     i   iv      ii
      (4) i      iii iv       ii

63.   Match the following List – I with List – II. Use the codes given below :
                          List – I                                      List – II
      a.   Blood group typing of dried blood strins        i.    Amylase test
      b.   Semen identification                            ii.   Ninhydrin method
      c.   Saliva identification                           iii. Absorption-elution technique
      d.   Latent fingerprints development                 iv. Acid phosphates test
      Codes :
           a      b    c     d
      (1) ii     iv iii      i
      (2) iii    iv    i     ii
      (3) i      ii   iii iv
      (4) iv     iii   i     ii

64.   Match the following List – I with List – II. Use the codes given below :
           List – I                                      List – II
      a.   Ethnocentrism i.         The attitude that other society’s customs and ideas
                                    are judges in the context of one’s own culture.
      b.   Structuralism      ii.   The borrowing by one society of a cultural trait
                                    belonging to another society as the result of contact
                                    between the two societies.
      c.   Diffusion          iii. The theoretical orientation that assumes that all
                                    culture traits serve some useful function in the
                                    society in which they occur
      d.   Functionalism      iv. The theoretical orientation that human culture is a
                                    surface representation of the underlying structure of
                                    the human mind.
      Codes :
          a       b    c    d
      (1) i      iv iii    ii
      (2) i      iv    ii  iii
      (3) i      ii   iv iii
      (4) i      ii   iii iv
Paper-III                                       30                                          J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 31 of 40
Page 31 of 40
Text of page 31
62.   ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ÃÖæ“Öß – I ´Öë פü‹ ÝÖ‡Ô ´Ö¤üÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖæ“Öß – II Ûúß ´Ö¤üÖë Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ÃÖã´Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûúßו֋ … ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ
      ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûúßו֋ :
                        ÃÖæ“Öß – I                          ÃÖæ“Öß – II
      a. ¯ÖÏÖê™üß®Ö Ûúß Ûú´Öß                   i.       ´Ö¸üÖôÖÃÖ (ÃÖæÜÖÖ ¸üÖêÝÖ)
      b. ¯ÖÏÖê™üß®Ö †Öî¸ü Ûîú»ÖÖê¸üß Ûúß Ûú´Öß ii. ÝÖ»ÖÝÖÓ›ü (ݾÖÖ‡™ü¸ü)
      c. ×¾Ö™üÖ×´Ö®Ö ›üß Ûúß Ûú´Öß              iii. Œ¾ÖÖ׿ֵÖÖê¸üÛúÖò¸ü
      d. †ÖµÖÖê›üßü®Ö Ûúß Ûú´Öß                 iv. ׸üÛêú™ËüÃÖ
      Ûæú™ü :
              a        b       c      d
      (1)     ii       i      iii     iv
      (2)    iv        ii     iii      i
      (3)    iii       i      iv      ii
      (4)     i       iii     iv      ii

63.   ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ÃÖæ“Öß – I ´Öë פü‹ ÝÖ‡Ô ´Ö¤üÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖæ“Öß – II Ûúß ´Ö¤üÖë Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ÃÖã´Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûúßו֋ … ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ
      ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûúßו֋ :
                                     ÃÖæ“Öß – I                                           ÃÖæ“Öß – II
      a.        ÃÖæÜÖê ¸üŒŸÖ ¬Ö²²ÖÖë ÛúÖ ¸üŒŸÖ ÃÖ´ÖæÆüßÛú¸üÞÖ         i.    ‹ê × ´Ö»Öî•Ö ¯Ö¸üßõÖÞÖ
      b. ¾ÖßµÖÔ Ûúß ¯ÖÆü“ÖÖ®Ö                                         ii. ×®Ö®ÆüևכÒü®Ö ¯Ö¨üןÖ
      c. »ÖÖ¸ü Ûúß ¯ÖÆü“ÖÖ®Ö                                          iii. †¾Ö¿ÖÖêÂÖÞÖ ¬ÖÖ¾Ö¯Öé£ÖÛú®Ö ŸÖÛú®ÖßÛú
      d. †ÓÝÖã»Öß Ûêú ×”û¯Öê Æãü‹ ×®Ö¿ÖÖ®ÖÖë ÛúÖê ¥ü¿µÖ´ÖÖ®Ö ²Ö®ÖÖ®ÖÖ iv. ‹×ÃÖ›ü ±úÖêñêú™êü•Ö ¯Ö¸üßõÖÞÖ
      Ûæú™ü :
              a        b       c      d
      (1)     ii      iv      iii      i
      (2)    iii      iv       i      ii
      (3)     i       ii      iii     iv
      (4)    iv       iii      i      ii

64.   ÃÖæ“Öß – I Ûúß ÃÖÖ´ÖÝÖÏß ÛúÖ ÃÖæ“Öß – II ÃÖê ×´Ö»ÖÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü … Ûæú™ü Ûúß ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖ “ÖµÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü …
              ÃÖæ“Öß – I                                                           ÃÖæ“Öß – II
      a. ®Öé•ÖÖ×ŸÖ Ûëú¦ü¾ÖÖ¤ü i.          •Ö²Ö ÛúÖê‡Ô †¯Ö®Öê ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú ®Ö•Ö׸üµÖÖ ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖß ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö Ûúß ¯ÖÏ£ÖÖ†Öë ŸÖ£ÖÖ
                                          ×¾Ö“ÖÖ¸üÖë ÛúÖ ´Ö滵ÖÖÓÛú®Ö Ûú¸üŸÖÖ Æîü …
      b. ÃÖÓ¸ü“Ö®ÖÖ¾ÖÖ¤ü           ii. ¤üÖê ÃÖ´ÖÖ•ÖÖë Ûêú ¯Ö¸üïָü ÃÖÓ¯ÖÛÔú Ûêú ¯Ö׸üÞÖÖ´Öþֺþ¯Ö •Ö²Ö ÛúÖê‡Ô ‹Ûú ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö ¤æüÃÖ¸êü
                                          ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö Ûúß ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú ×¾Ö׿Ö™üŸÖÖ‹Ñ ÝÖÏÆüÞÖ Ûú¸üŸÖÖ Æîü …
      c. ¯ÖÏÃÖÖ¸ü                  iii. ¾ÖÆü ÃÖî¨üÖÓןÖÛú ´ÖÖ®µÖŸÖÖ, וÖÃÖÛêú †®ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü ÃÖ³Öß ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú ×¾Ö׿Ö™üŸÖÖ‹Ñ ˆÃÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö
                                          ´Öë ÛúÖê‡Ô ®Ö ÛúÖê‡Ô ˆ¯ÖµÖÖêÝÖß ÛúÖµÖÔ Ûú¸üŸÖß Æïü, וÖÃÖ´Öë ¾Öê ¯ÖÖ‡Ô •ÖÖŸÖß Æïü …
      d. ¯ÖÏÛúÖµÖÔ¾ÖÖ¤ü            iv. ¾ÖÆü ÃÖî¨üÖÓןÖÛú ´ÖÖ®µÖŸÖÖ, וÖÃÖÛêú †®ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ´Ö×ßÖÂÛú Ûêú ³Öߟָü
                                          ×®ÖׯüŸÖ ÃÖÓ¸ü“Ö®ÖÖ Ûúß ²ÖÖÆü¸üß †×³Ö¾µÖ׌ŸÖ Æîü …
      Ûæú™ü :
              a        b       c       d
      (1)     i       iv      iii     ii
      (2)     i       iv       ii     iii
      (3)     i       ii      iv      iii
      (4)     i       ii      iii     iv

J-07-16                                                            31                                                      Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 32 of 40
Page 32 of 40
Text of page 32
65.   Match the following List – I with List – II. Use the codes given below :
                     List – I                                List – II
      a.    Give and take of goods and          i.     Silent trade
            services without any intention
            of immediate return by the
            parties involved.
      b.    Goods and services are first        ii.    Market exchange
            brought to an allocated centre
            and then redistributed
      c.    Give and take of goods and          iii.   Redistributive exchange
            services through a medium of
            exchange, (generally currency).
      d.    Indirect give and take of goods     iv.    Reciprocal exchange
            and services by two parties
            without having any verbal
            communication
      Codes :
            a    b       c        d
      (1) iv     iii     ii       i
      (2) iv     iii     i    ii
      (3)   i    ii     iii   iv
      (4) iii    iv      i    ii


66.   Match the following List – I with List – II. Use the codes given below :
                       List – I                             List – II
      a.    Symbolic Anthropology               i.     Mary Douglas
      b.    Feminist Anthropology               ii.    Michelle Rosaldo
      c.    Legal Anthropology                  iii.   Laura Nader
      d.    Gay Anthropology                    iv.    Gilbert Herdt
      Codes :
            a    b       c        d
      (1)   i    ii     iii   iv
      (2)   i    ii     iv    iii
      (3)   i    iii     ii   iv
      (4)   ii   iii     i    iv
Paper-III                                       32                               J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 33 of 40
Page 33 of 40
Text of page 33
65.   ÃÖæ“Öß – I Ûúß ÃÖÖ´ÖÝÖÏß ÛúÖ ÃÖæ“Öß – II ÃÖê ×´Ö»ÖÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü … Ûæú™ü Ûúß ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖ “ÖµÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü …
                                                        ÃÖæ“Öß – I                                                ÃÖæ“Öß – II
      a.        ײ֮ÖÖ ×ÛúÃÖß Ÿ¾Ö׸üŸÖ ¯ÖÏן֤üÖ®Ö Ûúß †ÖÛúÖÓõÖÖ Ûêú ¯ÖõÖÖë Ûêú ²Öß“Ö ¾ÖßÖã†Öë     i.      ´ÖæÛú ¾µÖÖ¯ÖÖ¸ü
                ‹¾ÖÓ ÃÖê¾ÖÖ†Öë ÛúÖ »Öê®Ö¤êü®Ö
      b.        ¾ÖßÖã†Öë ŸÖ£ÖÖ ÃÖê¾ÖÖ†Öë ÛúÖ ¯ÖÆü»Öê ‹Ûú †Ö¬ÖÖ׸üŸÖ Ûêú®¦ü ¯Ö¸ü ‹Ûú¡ÖßÛú¸üÞÖ       ii.     ²ÖÖ•ÖÖ¸ü ×¾Ö×®Ö´ÖµÖ
                ŸÖ£ÖÖ ×±ú¸ü ¯Öã®ÖÙ¾ÖŸÖ¸üÞÖ
      c.        ×¾Ö×®Ö´ÖµÖ Ûêú ×ÛúÃÖß ´ÖÖ¬µÖ´Ö «üÖ¸üÖ (ÃÖÖ´ÖÖ®µÖŸÖ: ´Öã¦üÖ) ¾ÖßÖã†Öë ‹¾ÖÓ ÃÖê¾ÖÖ†Öë iii. ¯Öã®ÖÙ¾ÖŸÖ¸üÞÖ ×¾Ö×®Ö´ÖµÖ
                ÛúÖ »Öê®Ö¤êü®Ö
      d.        ײ֮ÖÖ ×ÛúÃÖß ´ÖÖî×ÜÖÛú ÃÖÓ¾ÖÖ¤ü Ûêú ¤üÖê ¯ÖõÖÖë Ûêú ²Öß“Ö ¾ÖßÖã†Öë ‹¾ÖÓ ÃÖê¾ÖÖ†Öë iv. ¯ÖÖ¸üïÖ׸üÛú ×¾Ö×®Ö´ÖµÖ
                ÛúÖ ¯Ö¸üÖêõÖ »Öê®Ö¤êü®Ö
      Ûæú™ü :
                 a          b            c        d

      (1) iv                iii          ii       i

      (2) iv                iii          i        ii

      (3)        i          ii           iii      iv

      (4) iii               iv           i        ii



66.   ÃÖæ“Öß – I Ûúß ÃÖÖ´ÖÝÖÏß ÛúÖ ÃÖæ“Öß – II ÃÖê ×´Ö»ÖÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü … Ûæú™ü Ûúß ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖ “ÖµÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü …
                           ÃÖæ“Öß – I                                       ÃÖæ“Öß – II
      a.        ×ÃÖ´²ÖÖò×»ÖÛú ‹Ó£ÖÐÖê¯ÖÖê»ÖÖò•Öß            i.       ´Öî¸üß ›ãüÝÖ»ÖÃÖ
      b.        ±êú×´Ö×®ÖÙü ‹Ó£ÖÐÖê¯ÖÖê»ÖÖò•Öß             ii.      ×´Ö¿Öê»Ö ¸üÖêÃÖÖ»›üÖê
      c.        »ÖßÝÖ»Ö ‹Ó£ÖÐÖê¯ÖÖê»ÖÖò•Öß                  iii.     »ÖÖî¸üÖ ®ÖÖפü¸ü
      d.        ÝÖê ‹Ó£ÖÐÖê¯ÖÖê»ÖÖò•Öß                      iv.      ×ÝÖ»Ö²Ö™Ôü Æü›Ôü
      Ûæú™ü :
                 a          b            c        d

      (1)        i          ii           iii      iv

      (2)        i          ii           iv       iii

      (3)        i          iii          ii       iv

      (4)       ii          iii          i        iv
J-07-16                                                                          33                                               Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 34 of 40
Page 34 of 40
Text of page 34
67.   Match the following List – I with List – II. Use the codes given below :
                     List – I                                List – II
      a.   Koya Revolt                           i.    Chhattisgarh
      b.   Rajmohini Devi Movement               ii.   Chhotanagpur region
      c.   Birsa movement                        iii. North-East region
      d.   Zeliangrong movement                  iv. Andhra Pradesh
      Codes :
           a      b    c      d
      (1) iv      i   ii     iii
      (2) i      iv   ii     iii
      (3) i      ii   iv iii
      (4) i      ii   iii iv

68.   Match the following List – I with List – II. Use the codes given below :
           List – I                                List – II
      a.   Amitalocal        i.    After marriage, the couples living with
                                   wife’s mother’s brother.
      b.   Avunculocal       ii.   After marriage, the couples periodically
                                   living with each others’ parents.
      c.   Bilocal           iii. After marriage, the couples living together
                                   but in a new house
      d.   Neolocal          iv. After marriage, the couples living with
                                   husband’s father’s sister.
      Codes :
           a      b    c    d
      (1) i      ii   iii iv
      (2) iv      i   ii   iii
      (3) iv     iii   ii   i
      (4) iv      i   iii   ii

69.   Match the following List – I with List – II. Use the codes given below :
                     List – I                                List – II
                (Terminologies)                         (Related matters)
      a.   Taphonomy                             i.    Health and life style
      b.   Bio-archaeology                       ii.   Statistics
      c.   Social evolution                      iii. Formative process
      d.   Multivariate procedure                iv. Marxism
      Codes :
           a      b    c      d
      (1) i      ii   iii iv
      (2) iii     i   iv     ii
      (3) ii     iv    i     iii
      (4) iv     iii   i      ii
Paper-III                                       34                               J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 35 of 40
Page 35 of 40
Text of page 35
67.   ÃÖæ“Öß – I Ûúß ÃÖÖ´ÖÝÖÏß ÛúÖ ÃÖæ“Öß – II ÃÖê ×´Ö»ÖÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü … Ûæú™ü Ûúß ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖ “ÖµÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü …
                     ÃÖæ“Öß – I                           ÃÖæ“Öß – II
      a. ÛúÖêµÖÖ ×¾Ö¦üÖêÆü                        i.      ”û¢ÖßÃÖÝÖœÌü
      b. ¸üÖ•Ö´ÖÖêׯü®Öß ¤êü¾Öß †ÖÓ¤üÖê»Ö®Ö       ii. ”ûÖê™üÖ®ÖÖÝÖ¯Öã¸ü õÖê¡Ö
      c. ײָüÃÖÖ †Ö®¤üÖê»Ö®Ö                     iii. ˆ¢Ö¸ü-¯Öæ¾ÖÔ õÖê¡Ö
      d. •Öê×»ÖµÖÖÓÝÖ¸üÖëÝÖ †Ö®¤üÖê»Ö®Ö           iv. †ÖÓ¬ÖÐ ¯ÖϤêü¿Ö
      Ûæú™ü :
              a        b        c       d
      (1)    iv        i       ii      iii
      (2)     i       iv       ii      iii
      (3)     i       ii       iv      iii
      (4)     i       ii       iii     iv

68.   ÃÖæ“Öß – I Ûúß ÃÖÖ´ÖÝÖÏß ÛúÖ ÃÖæ“Öß – II ÃÖê ×´Ö»ÖÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü … Ûæú™ü Ûúß ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖ “ÖµÖ®Ö Ûú¸ëü …
              ÃÖæ“Öß – I                                                          ÃÖæ“Öß – II
      a. ‹×´Ö™üÖê»ÖÖêÛú»Ö         i.      ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü Ûêú ²ÖÖ¤ü ¤Óü¯ÖŸÖß ÛúÖ ¯ÖŸ®Öß Ûúß ´ÖÖÓ Ûêú ³ÖÖ‡Ô Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ¸üÆü®ÖÖ
      b. ‹¾Öã®ÖÖÛãú»ÖÖêÛú»Ö ii. ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü Ûêú ²ÖÖ¤ü ¤Óü¯ÖŸÖß ÛúÖ †Ö¾Ö׬ÖÛú ºþ¯Ö ÃÖê ‹Ûú-¤æüÃÖ¸êü Ûêú ´ÖÖŸÖÖ-ׯ֟ÖÖ Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ¸üÆü®ÖÖ
      c. ²ÖÖ‡»ÖÖêÛú»Ö             iii. ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü Ûêú ²ÖÖ¤ü ¤Óü¯ÖŸÖß ÛúÖ ÃÖÖ£Ö ¸üÆü®ÖÖ, »Öê×Ûú®Ö ®Ö‹ ‘Ö¸ü ´Öë
      d. ×®ÖµÖÖê»ÖÖêÛú»Ö          iv. ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü Ûêú ²ÖÖ¤ü ¤Óü¯ÖŸÖß ÛúÖ ¯Ö×ŸÖ Ûêú ׯ֟ÖÖ Ûúß ²ÖÆü®Ö Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ¸üÆü®ÖÖ
      Ûæú™ü :
              a        b        c       d
      (1)     i       ii       iii     iv
      (2)    iv        i        ii     iii
      (3)    iv       iii       ii      i
      (4)    iv        i       iii     ii

69.   ÃÖæ“Öß – I ´Öë פü‹ ÝÖ‡Ô ´Ö¤üÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖæ“Öß – II Ûúß ´Ö¤üÖë Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ÃÖã´Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûúßו֋ … ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûúßו֋ :
                      ÃÖæ“Öß – I                                  ÃÖæ“Öß – II
                     (¿Ö²¤üÖ¾Ö»Öß)                           (ÃÖÓ²ÖÓ×¬ÖŸÖ ×¾ÖÂÖµÖ)
      a. ™îü±úÖê®ÖÖò´Öß                             i.     þÖÖãµÖ ‹¾ÖÓ •Öß¾Ö®Ö ¿Öî»Öß
      b. •Öî×¾ÖÛú ¯Öã¸üÖŸÖ¢¾Ö                       ii. ÃÖÖÓ×ܵÖÛúß
      c. ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ                       iii. ×®Ö´ÖÖÔÞÖÖŸ´ÖÛú ¯Ö¨üןÖ
      d. ´Ö»™üß¾Öê׸ü‹™ü ¯Ö¨ü×ŸÖ                    iv. ´ÖÖŒÃÖÔ¾ÖÖ¤ü
      Ûæú™ü :
              a        b        c       d
      (1)     i       ii       iii     iv
      (2)    iii       i       iv      ii
      (3)     ii      iv        i      iii
      (4)    iv       iii       i      ii


J-07-16                                                              35                                                         Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 36 of 40
Page 36 of 40
Text of page 36
70.   Match the following List – I with List – II. Use the codes given below :
                          List – I                             List – II
                         (Authors)                        (Names of Books)
      a.    Kevin Greene                       i.     Piecing together the past
      b.    Bridget and Raymond Allchin        ii.    Indus valley civilization
      c.    Sir Mortimer Wheeler               iii.   Archaeology : An Introduction
      d.    V.G. Childe                        iv.    The birth of Indian civilization
      Codes :
            a      b        c        d
      (1)   i      ii       iii      iv
      (2) iii      iv       ii       i
      (3)   ii     iii      i        iv
      (4) iv       i        iii      ii

Read the following text and chose/pick the correct answer of each of the following questions :
Q. Nos. 71 – 75)

Development of fieldwork tradition in anthropology is very much conterminous with the rise of
anthropological theories in the discipline. Barring a few exceptions, such as Edward Burnett Tylor
and Lewis Henry Morgan, none of the 19th Century anthropologists had any experience of the
field. Tylor had visited Mexico, and Morgan had intimacy with the Iroquois Indians; as the
Iroquois lived in the neighborhoods of Morgan. Morgan had also organized a Club named ‘Grand
Order of Iroquois’, which was dedicated to the collection and preservation of ethnographic
information on the Iroquois. About James Frazer, it is said that he wrote every day for forty years
something or other on the so called ‘savage people.’ Once he was asked whether he had ever seen
a ‘savage’. He replied, "God forbid; and added that he hadn’t ever done, and wouldn’t ever like to
see any savage." Ironically, all the volumes written by him, chiefly deal with the so called ‘savage
man and savage mind’. Whereas Tylor is considered as the first anthropologist to have applied
‘statistics’ in the interpretation of ‘couvade’; Morgan was the first to apply ‘questionnaire’ in
ethnographic research. He prepared a huge questionnaire relating to information regarding family,
marriage and kinship, and got it distributed through the American Diplomatic Channel throughout
the world, including India. It is known as ‘Morgan’s Circular of 1862.’ His second book,
‘Consanguinity and Affinity in Human Society’ that appeared in 1865 is based upon the response
of the Circular that he obtained from throughout the world. The seeds of the study of
‘classificatory’ and ‘descriptive’ kinship terminology were sown in this book. A subtle
examination of the history of anthropological thoughts indicates that development of new
concepts and theories in the discipline has been largely because of the gradual improvement of
fieldwork tradition in the discipline.
Paper-III                                       36                                        J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 37 of 40
Page 37 of 40
Text of page 37
70.      ÃÖæ“Öß – I ´Öë פü‹ ÝÖ‡Ô ´Ö¤üÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖæ“Öß – II Ûúß ´Ö¤üÖë Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ÃÖã´Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûúßו֋ … ®Öß“Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûúßו֋ :
                         ÃÖæ“Öß – I                                             ÃÖæ“Öß – II
                          (»ÖêÜÖÛú)                                       (¯ÖãßÖÛúÖë Ûêú ®ÖÖ´Ö)
         a. Ûêú×¾Ö®Ö ÝÖÏß®Ö                            i.     ¯ÖߨÃÖÝÖ ™ãüÝÖê¤ü¸ü ¤ü ¯ÖÖÙü
         b. ײÖΕÖê™ü ‹¾ÖÓ ¸îü´ÖÓ›ü ‹×»“Ö®Ö            ii. ‡Ó›üÃÖ ¾Öî»Öß ×ÃÖ×¾Ö»ÖÖ‡•Öê¿Ö®Ö
         c. ÃÖ¸ü ´ÖÖÙ™ü ´Öê¸ü ¾Ö߻ָü                  iii. †ÖÙÛúµÖÖê»ÖÖò•Öß : ‹®Ö ‡Ó™ÒüÖê›üŒ¿Ö®Ö
         d. ¾Öß.•Öß. “ÖÖ‡»›ü                           iv. ¤ü ²Ö£ÖÔ †Öò±ú ‡Ó×›üµÖ®Ö ×ÃÖ×¾Ö»ÖÖ‡•Öê¿Ö®Ö
         Ûæú™ü :
                  a        b        c        d
         (1)      i        ii      iii       iv
         (2) iii           iv       ii        i
         (3)      ii       iii       i       iv
         (4) iv             i      iii       ii


µÖÆüÖÑ ×¤ü‹ ÝÖ‹ ˆ¨ü¸üÞÖ ÛúÖê ¯ÖœÌëü ŸÖ£ÖÖ ‡ÃÖÛêú †Ö¬ÖÖ¸ü ¯Ö¸ü ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ÃÖ¾ÖÖ»ÖÖë Ûêú ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü ¯Ö¸ü ×®Ö¿ÖÖ®Ö »ÖÝÖÖ‹Ñ :
(¯ÖÏ. ÃÖÓ. 71 – 75)

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ÛúÖ ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ ´ÖÖê™êü ŸÖÖî¸ü ¯Ö¸ü ‡ÃÖ ¿ÖÖÃ¡Ö ´Öë õÖê¡Ö ÛúÖµÖÔ Ûúß ¯Ö¸Óü¯Ö¸üÖ ´Öë ÆüÖê®Öê ¾ÖÖ»Öê ÛÎú×´ÖÛú ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ ÃÖê •Öã›ÌüÖ Æãü†Ö Æîü …
J-07-16                                                                     37                                                            Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 38 of 40
Page 38 of 40
Text of page 38
71.   Did the 19th Century evolutionists take the help of fieldwork in anthropology ?
      (1)   They believed fieldwork was not necessary in anthropology..
      (2)   Except Tylor and Morgan, no one did fieldwork.
      (3)   They completely depended upon fieldwork
      (4)   Their works were partly based upon fieldwork, and partly not.


72.   How did Morgan come in contact with the Iroquois ?
      (1)   Iroquois lived in his neighborhood.
      (2)   He often visited the Iroquois areas for games
      (3)   He was introduced by some politician
      (4)   Iroquois were the most literate people of all Indians.


73.   What was the name of the Club that Morgan established ?
      (1)   Grand Order of the Savage
      (2)   Grand Order of the Primitives
      (3)   Grand Order of Iroquois
      (4)   Grand Order of Couvade


74.   Did James Frazer like the so called ‘savage people ?’
      (1)   He very much appreciated and liked them.
      (2)   He liked them and became the champion of their cause.
      (3)   He liked them because he had intimate contact with them.
      (4)   He had never seen them and did not like to meet and see them ever.


75.   How did Morgan manage to distribute his Circular throughout the world?
      (1)   Through mail
      (2)   Through Courier
      (3)   Through Diplomatic Channel of U.S.A.
      (4)   He personally went and distributed
                                          ____________
Paper-III                                         38                                    J-07-16
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 39 of 40
Page 39 of 40
Text of page 39
71.   ŒµÖÖ 19¾Öà ÃÖ¤üß Ûêú ˆ¤Ëü×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ¾ÖÖ¤üß ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö×¾Ö–ÖÖ®Ö ´Öë õÖê¡ÖßµÖ ÛúÖµÖÔ Ûúß ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ »ÖêŸÖê £Öê ?
      (1) ˆ®ÖÛúÖ ´ÖÖ®Ö®ÖÖ £ÖÖ ×Ûú ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö-×¾Ö–ÖÖ®Ö õÖê¡Ö ÛúÖµÖÔ Ûúß †Ö¾Ö¿µÖÛúŸÖÖ ®ÖÆüà Æîü …
      (2) ™üÖµÖ»Ö¸ü †Öî¸ü ´ÖÖÝÖÔ®Ö ÛúÖê ”ûÖê›ÌüÛú¸ü †Öî¸ü ×ÛúÃÖß ®Öê õÖê¡Ö ÛúÖµÖÔ ®ÖÆüà ×ÛúµÖÖ …
      (3) ¾Öê ¯Öæ¸üß ŸÖ¸üÆü ÃÖê õÖê¡Ö ÛúÖµÖÔ ¯Ö¸ü ×®Ö³ÖÔ¸ü £Öê …
      (4) ˆ®ÖÛúÖ ÛúÖµÖÔ †ÖÓ׿ÖÛú ºþ¯Ö ÃÖê õÖê¡Ö ÛúÖµÖÔ ¯Ö¸ü ×®Ö³ÖÔ¸ü £ÖÖ †Öî¸ü †ÖÓ׿ÖÛú ºþ¯Ö ÃÖê ®ÖÆüà …


72.   ´ÖÖÝÖÔ®Ö ‡¸üÖÛúÃÖ Ûêú ÃÖÓ¯ÖÛÔú ´Öë ÛîúÃÖê †ÖµÖÖ ?
      (1) ‡¸üÖÛúÃÖ ˆÃÖÛêú ¯Ö›ÌüÖêÃÖ ´Öë ¸üÆüŸÖê £Öê …
      (2) ¾Öê ׿ÖÛúÖ¸ü Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ‡¸üÖÛúÃÖ õÖê¡Ö ´Öë †ÛúÃÖ¸ü •ÖÖµÖÖ Ûú¸üŸÖê £Öê …
      (3) Ûãú”û ¸üÖ•Ö®Öß×ŸÖ–Ö «üÖ¸üÖ ˆ®Æëü ¯Ö׸ü“ÖµÖ Ûú¸üÖµÖÖ ÝÖµÖÖ £ÖÖ …
      (4) ÃÖ³Öß ³ÖÖ¸üŸÖßµÖÖë ´Öë ‡¸üÖÛúÃÖ ÃÖ²ÖÃÖê ¯ÖœÌêü ×»ÖÜÖê »ÖÖêÝÖ £Öê …


73.   ´ÖÖÝÖÔ®Ö ®Öê וÖÃÖ Œ»Ö²Ö Ûúß Ã£ÖÖ¯Ö®ÖÖ Ûúß £Öß, ˆÃÖÛúÖ ®ÖÖ´Ö ŒµÖÖ £ÖÖ ?
      (1) ÝÖÏÖÓ›ü †Öò›Ôü¸ü †Öò±ú ¤ü ÃÖê¾Öê•Ö
      (2) ÝÖÏÖÓ›ü †Öò›Ôü¸ü †Öò±ú ¤ü ¯ÖÏß×´Ö×™ü¾ÃÖ
      (3) ÝÖÏÖÓ›ü †Öò›Ôü¸ü †Öò±ú ‡¸üÖÛúÃÖ
      (4) ÝÖÏÖÓ›ü †Öò›Ôü¸ü †Öò±ú Ûãú¾Öê¤ü


74.   ŒµÖÖ •Öê´ÃÖ ±Ïêú•Ö¸ü ŸÖ£ÖÖÛú×£ÖŸÖ ‘²Ö²ÖÔ¸ü »ÖÖêÝÖÖë’ ÛúÖê ¯ÖÃÖÓ¤ü Ûú¸üŸÖÖ £ÖÖ ?
      (1) ¾Öê ˆ®ÖÛêú ²ÖÆãüŸÖ †×¬ÖÛú ¯ÖÏ¿ÖÓÃÖÛú £Öê ‹¾ÖÓ ˆ®Æëü ¯ÖÃÖÓ¤ü Ûú¸üŸÖê £Öê …
      (2) ¾ÖÆü ˆ®Æëü ¯ÖÃÖÓ¤ü Ûú¸üŸÖÖ £ÖÖ †Öî¸ü ˆ®ÖÛúß ×ÆüŸÖÖë ÛúÖ ×Æü´ÖÖµÖŸÖß £ÖÖ …
      (3) ¾ÖÆü ˆ®Æëü ¯ÖÃÖÓ¤ü Ûú¸üŸÖÖ £ÖÖ, ŒµÖÖë×Ûú ˆ®ÖÛúÖ ˆ®ÖÃÖê †ÓŸÖ¸ÓüÝÖ ÃÖÓ²ÖÓ¬Ö £ÖÖ …
      (4) ˆÃÖ®Öê ˆ®Æëü Ûú³Öß ®ÖÆüà ¤êüÜÖÖ £ÖÖ †Öî¸ü ®Ö Æüß ³Ö×¾Ö嵅 ´Öë ¤êüÜÖ®Öê Ûúß ‡“”ûÖ ¸üÜÖŸÖÖ £ÖÖ …


75.   ´ÖÖÝÖÔ®Ö ®Öê †¯Ö®Öß ¯ÖÏ¿®ÖÖ¾Ö»Öß (ÃÖÛãÔú»Ö¸ü) ¯Öæ¸üß ¤ãü×®ÖµÖÖ ´Öë ÛîúÃÖê ׳֕־ÖÖ‡Ô ?
      (1) ›üÖÛú «üÖ¸üÖ
      (2) ÃÖ®¤êü¿ÖÆü¸ü «üÖ¸üÖ
      (3) µÖæ.‹ÃÖ.‹. Ûêú ¸üÖ•Ö®Ö×µÖÛú ´ÖÖ¬µÖ´ÖÖë «üÖ¸üÖ
      (4) ¾ÖÆü ÜÖã¤ü ÝÖµÖÖ †Öî¸ü ²ÖÖÑ™üÖ
                                                                   ________

J-07-16                                                                    39                                   Paper-III
UGC NET 2016 question paper, July 2016, Paper III, Anthropology, page 40 of 40
Page 40 of 40
Text of page 40
Space For Rough Work




Paper-III           40             J-07-16
Page 1 of 40

Source: University Grants Commission. Question paper published by University Grants Commission.