Bihar Upper Primary Teacher Syllabus, Exam Pattern
146 topics across 5 subjects. Every question carries a written explanation.
Teachers for Classes 6 to 8 (middle school, graduate grade) are hired by BPSC under the TRE series for the Bihar Education Department. TRE 4.0, Advertisement 15/2026, has 8,563 such posts, the second largest group after Classes 11 and 12.
Applications opened on 25 September 2026 and close on 26 October 2026. This advertisement replaced 14/2026, which was withdrawn in August for procedural changes. No exam date had been set by 16 October 2026.
Last checked against the official notification on .
Bihar Upper Primary Teacher Details
Exam Pattern
A single 150-mark objective paper of 2 hours 30 minutes, in three parts:
| Part | Questions |
|---|---|
| I. Language (English plus Hindi, Urdu or Bangla), qualifying at 30% | 30 |
| II. General Studies | 40 |
| III. Your subject | 80 |
Part III choices: Maths and Science, Social Science, Hindi, Urdu, Sanskrit, English. In Social Science, if you take history in Section I you take geography, economics or political science in Section II; if you take geography you take economics or political science.
Five options per question, the fifth (E) meaning not attempted. Wrong and blank answers each cost one third of a mark. Minimum overall marks: 40% unreserved, 36.5% BC, 34% EBC, 32% SC, ST, women and disabled.
Syllabus
The subject paper follows the SCERT and NCERT syllabus, set at graduation level since that is the minimum qualification. General Studies covers elementary maths, general awareness, general science, the national movement and geography. BPSC publishes the detailed syllabus on its site.
Eligibility Criteria
Vacancies by subject
| Subject | Posts |
|---|---|
| Maths and Science | 2,188 |
| English | 1,929 |
| Sanskrit | 1,225 |
| Social Science | 1,190 |
| Hindi | 1,096 |
| Urdu | 935 |
| Total | 8,563 |
Training qualification (any one)
- Graduation and a two-year D.El.Ed
- Graduation or post-graduation with 50%, and a B.Ed
- Graduation with 45% and a B.Ed under NCTE rules
- 12th with 50% and a four-year B.El.Ed, or a four-year B.A.Ed or B.Sc.Ed
- Graduation with 50% and a B.Ed in special education
- Post-graduation with 55% and the three-year integrated B.Ed-M.Ed
- An engineering degree with maths and science, plus B.Ed; or B.Sc in Biotechnology or Electronics, plus B.Ed
Subject at graduation
- Language posts: that language as honours or subsidiary (Shastri counts for Sanskrit, Alim for Urdu)
- Social Science: any two of history, geography, political science, philosophy, economics, commerce, psychology, sociology, home science
- Maths and Science: any two of maths, statistics, physics, chemistry, botany, zoology
TET and age
CTET Paper II or BTET Paper II. Minimum age 18 on 1 August 2026; the upper limit is fixed on 1 August 2024 at 37 for unreserved men, 40 for BC, EBC and unreserved women, and 42 for SC, ST and transgender candidates. 40% of posts are kept for those who passed Class 10 or 12 in Bihar.
Selection Process
Written exam only, no interview. Merit for Classes 6 to 8 is the total of Parts II and III. On a tie, Part III marks decide, then Part I, then age, then name order.
One application covers every class group you are qualified for, ranked by preference. Once you are placed in a higher preference you are not considered for the rest.
Salary
Vidyalaya Adhyapak, graduate grade, non-gazetted. Starting pay is ₹28,000 a month plus state allowances.
How to Apply
Register once on the BPSC online portal and apply there. The fee is ₹100, and ₹200 extra applies if Aadhaar is not entered. Certificates must be dated on or before 26 October 2026. CTET holders enter the serial number and issue date from their certificate or mark sheet.
Important Dates
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Advertisement 15/2026 | 22 September 2026 |
| Applications | 25 September to 26 October 2026 |
| Fee deadline | 25 October 2026 |
| Exam | Not yet announced |
Cut Off
No TRE 4.0 cut-offs exist yet. BPSC prints the subject-wise result lists on its notices page when results come out.
Preparation Tips
- Your subject paper is 80 of the 150 questions, so most of the merit sits there.
- Use the NCERT books for Classes 6 to 10 in your subject as the base.
- Do not leave bubbles empty: a blank costs the same as a wrong answer.
- Past BPSC papers are on the question booklets page.
Official Links
Frequently Asked Questions
Which TET do I need for Classes 6 to 8?
CTET Paper II or BTET Paper II.
How many posts are there for Maths and Science?
2,188.
What is the starting pay?
₹28,000 a month plus allowances.
Is there an interview?
No. The written exam decides merit.
Child Development and Pedagogy (22)
- Concept of Development and its Relationship with Learning
- Principles of Development of Children
- Influence of Heredity and Environment
- Socialization Processes
- Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development
- Kohlberg and Moral Development
- Vygotsky and Social Constructivism
- Concepts of Child-Centred and Progressive Education
- Multi-Dimensional Intelligence
- Language and Thought
- Gender as a Social Construct
- Individual Differences among Learners
- Assessment for and of Learning
- Concept of Inclusive Education
- Children with Special Needs
- Addressing Learners from Disadvantaged Groups
- Addressing Learning Difficulties
- Learning and Pedagogy
- Factors Affecting Learning
- Motivation and Learning
- Thinking and Problem Solving
- Bloom's Taxonomy
English Language (33)
- Synonyms
- Antonyms
- Double Synonyms
- Homonyms
- One Word Substitution
- Reading Comprehension
- Cloze Test
- Theme Detection
- Deriving Conclusions from Passages
- Sentence Completion
- Passage Completion
- Fill in the Blanks
- Spotting Errors
- Sentence Improvement
- Passage Correction
- Choose the Correct - Incorrect Sentence
- Reconstruction of Sentence
- Sentences Rearrangement
- Reconstruction of Paragraphs
- Rearrangement of Jumbled Parts
- Word Formation
- Idioms and Phrases
- Active-Passive voice
- Direct-Indirect Speech
- Transformation of Sentences
- Spelling Test
- Phrasal Verbs
- Parts of Speech
- Tenses
- Articles and Determiners
- Prepositions
- Subject-Verb Agreement
- Figures of Speech and Poetic Devices
Environmental Studies (EVS) (18)
- Family and Friends
- Work and Play
- Animals
- Plants
- Food
- Shelter
- Water
- Travel
- Things We Make and Do
- Concept and Scope of EVS
- Significance of EVS
- Environmental Studies and Environmental Education
- Learning Principles in EVS
- Approaches of Presenting Concepts
- Activities and Experimentation
- Discussion and Continuous Comprehensive Evaluation
- Teaching Material and Aids
- Problems in Teaching EVS
General Awareness / General Knowledge (GK) (23)
- Indian Politics
- Indian History
- Indian Economy
- Important Acts of the Parliament of India
- Honours and Awards
- Indian Geography
- Indian Culture
- World Geography
- Famous Places in India
- Famous Personalities
- Books and Authors
- Sports
- Days and Years
- Inventions
- Highest, Longest, Biggest, Largest, Deepest, Smallest of the World
- General Science
- World Currency
- Country Languages
- Technology
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
- Scientific Names of Plants and Animals
Quantitative Aptitude (50)
- Number System
- H.C.F. & L.C.M.
- Decimal Fractions
- Simplification
- Square Roots & Cube Roots
- Average
- Problems on Numbers
- Problems on Ages
- Surds & Indices
- Percentage
- Operations on Numbers
- Profit & Loss
- Ratio & Proportion
- Partnership
- Chain Rule
- Time & Work
- Pipes & Cistern
- Time & Distance
- Problems on Trains
- Boats & Streams
- Alligation or Mixture
- Simple Interest
- Compound Interest
- Logarithms
- Area
- Volume & Surface Areas
- Mensuration
- Races & Games of Skill
- Calendar
- Clocks
- Stocks & Shares
- Permutations & Combinations
- Probability
- True Discount
- Banker’s Discount
- Heights & Distances
- Odd Man Out & Series
- Algebra
- Divisibility Rules & Remainder Theorem
- Factorials & Power Cycles
- Progressions (A.P., G.P., H.P.)
- Work & Wages
- Set Theory / Venn Diagrams
- Geometry (Lines, Angles, Triangles, Polygons)
- Coordinate Geometry
- Data Interpretation
- Trigonometry
- Statistics (Mean, Median, Mode)
- Arithmetic Operations
- Quadratic Equations
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