UKPSC Civil Judge Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Eligibility
239 topics across 16 subjects. Every question carries a written explanation.
The Uttarakhand Judicial Service Civil Judge (Junior Division) Examination is how the state recruits its entry-level civil judges. The Uttarakhand Public Service Commission at Haridwar runs it for the state judicial service. Those selected sit as Civil Judge (Junior Division) in district courts across Uttarakhand.
The exam carries the vacancy year in its name, not the year it is held. The current cycle, Civil Judge (Junior Division) Exam-2023, was advertised on 16 May 2025 for 8 posts. The Preliminary was held on 31 August 2025, re-scored after a High Court judgment, and the Main ran from 21 to 24 April 2026. On 3 July 2026, 32 candidates were declared through to the interview. No interview date had been announced by mid-October 2026.
The steps are Preliminary (objective, screening only), Main (written, plus a computer practical), and interview. Merit is decided on the Main and the interview.
Last checked against the official notification on .
UKPSC Civil Judge Details
Exam Pattern
Preliminary
One objective paper on an OMR sheet, three hours, 200 marks.
| Part | Content | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Part 1 | General knowledge, with a legal tilt | 50 |
| Part 2 | Acts and laws | 150 |
| Total | 200 |
A wrong answer costs a quarter of that question's marks. Marking two options counts as wrong. The Preliminary only filters the field, so its marks are not carried into the final merit.
Main
| Paper | Marks |
|---|---|
| Present Day (current affairs) | 150 |
| Language (translation both ways and English precis) | 100 |
| Law I: Substantive Law | 200 |
| Law II: Evidence and Procedure | 200 |
| Law III: Revenue and Criminal | 200 |
| Basic Knowledge of Computer Operation, practical (one hour) | 100 |
| Interview (viva voce) | 100 |
Score under 40 in the computer practical and your Main answer books are not evaluated at all. Answers written in mixed language lose 5 per cent of the marks for that question, and there are fixed deductions for writing your name or roll number in the wrong place.
Syllabus
The full scheme is in the Commission's syllabus document and Appendix 2 of the advertisement.
Preliminary
- Part 1, general knowledge: current events in India and the world, especially in law: international law, neutrality, recent legislation, the Constitution, law and development.
- Part 2, Acts and laws: Transfer of Property Act; principles of Hindu and Muslim law; Indian Evidence Act 1872 and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023; CrPC 1973 and Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023; IPC 1860 and Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023; CPC 1908.
Main
- Present Day: jurisprudence, international law, recent legislation and Indian constitutional law, tested through current events.
- Language: English passage into Hindi in Devanagari as spoken in courts (30), Hindi passage into English (30), English precis (40).
- Substantive Law: contract, partnership, easements and torts, transfer of property including equity, trusts and specific relief, Hindu law and Muslim law.
- Evidence and Procedure: evidence law, CrPC and BNSS, CPC including pleadings. Expect practical work: framing charges and issues, recording evidence, writing judgments.
- Revenue and Criminal: the UP Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act as it applies in Uttarakhand, IPC and BNS.
- Computer practical: Windows and internet, MS Word, Access, Excel and PowerPoint. One question from each, five tasks of four marks each, and the printout is marked.
Cite recent judgments in the law papers. The syllabus asks for them.
Eligibility Criteria
- Degree: a bachelor's degree in law from a university established by law in Uttarakhand, or another Indian university recognised by the Governor for this purpose.
- Hindi: thorough knowledge of Hindi in Devanagari script.
- Computers: basic knowledge of computer operation, which the Main tests in a practical.
- Age: 22 to 35 on 1 January 2025 for the 2023 cycle. Uttarakhand's reserved categories get the relaxations in force under state orders.
- Nationality and character: Indian citizen (or the usual Tibetan refugee and migrant categories with an eligibility certificate). Anyone debarred from practice by a Bar Council or convicted of an offence involving moral turpitude is not eligible.
Reservation goes to Uttarakhand's SC, ST, OBC and EWS candidates, and horizontal reservation to Uttarakhand-domiciled women. For persons with disabilities the post is identified only for leprosy cured, dwarfism, acid attack victims and muscular dystrophy. Other disability categories can't apply. You must hold every certificate by the closing date. The qualifying date is the date your marksheet was issued, so fill that date in the form.
Selection Process
- Preliminary. Screens the field. In 2023 the revised result passed 85 candidates for 8 posts.
- Main fee. Those who pass pay a separate Main fee by the deadline or lose their candidature.
- Main and computer practical at Haridwar.
- Interview call. The rules make anyone with 50 per cent in the written exam eligible for the interview, or 40 per cent for SC, ST and OBC candidates. In 2023, 32 were called.
- Documents. Those called send self-attested copies with the downloaded application form to the Commission by post. Originals are checked at the interview, and a mismatch keeps you out of it.
- Interview, 100 marks, added to the written marks for the final merit list, category by category.
The Commission can refuse an interview to someone whose law papers fall short, or whose written Hindi is weak.
Salary
Civil Judge (Junior Division) is a gazetted, permanent Group B post on the contributory pension scheme. The 2023 advertisement gives the pay scale as ₹ 77,840 – ₹ 1,36,520 (J-1), as revised by a state order of 8 September 2022. Allowances are on top of this and are not listed in the advertisement.
How to Apply
Apply online only, through the Commission's application portal at pscuk.net.in. Notices appear on Recruitment Notifications.
| Category | Application fee | Processing fee | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unreserved, Uttarakhand EWS, Uttarakhand OBC | ₹ 150 | ₹ 16.36 | ₹ 166.36 |
| Uttarakhand SC and ST | ₹ 60 | ₹ 16.36 | ₹ 76.36 |
| Orphans living in homes run in Uttarakhand | Nil | Nil | Nil |
| Uttarakhand persons with disabilities (identified categories) | Nil | ₹ 16.36 | ₹ 16.36 |
The Main fee in 2026 was ₹ 266.36 for unreserved, EWS and OBC candidates and ₹ 116.36 for SC and ST (notice of 16 February 2026). Pay by net banking, card or UPI. Short payment cancels the application. The form can be corrected once, in a window after the closing date.
Exam Centres
The Preliminary is held at centres in the Uttarakhand cities listed in Appendix 1 of the advertisement. The Main is held at one centre only: the Commission's own examination building (Pariksha Bhawan) in Haridwar.
Important Dates
Civil Judge (Junior Division) Exam-2023
| Stage | Date |
|---|---|
| Advertisement | 16 May 2025 |
| Last date to apply and pay | 5 June 2025 |
| Corrections | 11 to 21 June 2025 |
| Preliminary | 31 August 2025 |
| First Preliminary result | 31 October 2025 |
| High Court judgment in writ petitions 498 and 499 (SB) of 2025 | 18 December 2025 |
| First result cancelled, Main of 19 to 22 January postponed | 2 January 2026 |
| Revised Preliminary result (85 pass) | 22 January 2026 |
| Main fee window for newly passed candidates | 18 February to 5 March 2026 |
| Main | 21 to 24 April 2026 |
| Main result (32 called for interview) | 3 July 2026 |
| Documents to reach the Commission | 7 August 2026, 6 pm |
| Replies to the document deficiency notice | 6 October 2026 |
| Interview | not announced as of 16 October 2026 |
Cycles are irregular. The 2022 cycle's final result came on 6 May 2024, and the next advertisement appeared a year later.
Admit Card
Admit cards are not posted. Download them from the Commission's website using your registration number and date of birth once the notice appears. For the 2023 cycle, the Preliminary admit card notice came on 12 August 2025 and the Main notice on 6 April 2026.
Result
Results are roll-number lists on the Results page. With the Preliminary result the Commission also publishes the cut-offs, the final answer key and every candidate's marks.
The 2023 Preliminary was rescored after the High Court ruled on 18 December 2025. Two answers were changed and two questions dropped, and the revised result of 22 January 2026 passed 85. The Main result of 3 July 2026 called 32 to interview. It remains subject to a review petition against that judgment and to writ petition 294 of 2026. Main marks and cut-offs are released only after the final result.
Cut Off
2023 Preliminary, revised, out of 200
| Category | Cut-off |
|---|---|
| Unreserved | 164.2844 |
| Unreserved, Uttarakhand women | 151.2743 |
| OBC | 155.6110 |
| ST | 116.0705 |
Source: revised cut-off notice of 22 January 2026.
2022 cycle, Main and final
| Category | Called to interview (written) | Final (written plus interview) |
|---|---|---|
| General | 456 | 559 |
| General, women | 455 | 553 |
| SC | 361 | 464 |
| SC, women | 373 | 477 |
| ST | 420 | 544 |
| OBC | 402 | 515 |
| OBC, women | 403 | 507 |
| EWS | 442 | 524 |
| Persons with disabilities | 361 | 459 |
Source: cut-off notice of 6 May 2024.
Preparation Tips
- Learn the old and new criminal codes side by side. The 2023 syllabus names IPC with BNS, CrPC with BNSS and the Evidence Act with BSA. Expect questions that map one onto the other.
- Do the land law. The UP Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act as applied in Uttarakhand is a whole Main paper share, and few outside the state study it.
- Practise judgment writing and framing issues. The procedure paper is practical.
- Don't neglect the computer practical. Under 40 and nothing else is marked. Practise timed tasks in Word, Excel, Access and PowerPoint.
- Translation is 60 marks. Practise court Hindi, not literary Hindi.
- The Commission has posted the Preliminary paper and Main papers of this cycle.
Official Links
- Uttarakhand Public Service Commission: Recruitment Notifications, Results
- Advertisement for Civil Judge (Junior Division) Exam-2023
- Scheme and syllabus
- Revised Preliminary result, revised cut-off
- Main result, 3 July 2026 and documents notice, 24 July 2026
- Document deficiency notice, 29 September 2026
Frequently Asked Questions
How many posts are in the current cycle?
Eight: six unreserved, one ST and one OBC, with two set aside for Uttarakhand women.
Why is it called Exam-2023 when it was held in 2025 and 2026?
The name carries the vacancy year. The advertisement came out in May 2025.
What is the age limit?
22 to 35 on 1 January 2025 for this cycle, with state relaxations for reserved categories.
Do Preliminary marks count in the final merit?
No. Only the Main and the 100-mark interview count.
Is there negative marking?
In the Preliminary, a quarter of the marks for each wrong answer.
What happens if I fail the computer practical?
If you score under 40 out of 100, your Main answer books are not evaluated.
When is the interview?
Not announced as of 16 October 2026. Watch the Recruitment Notifications page.
Code of Civil Procedure (11)
- Definitions and Scope
- Res Judicata and Res Sub Judice
- Place of Suing and Transfer of Suits
- Institution of Suits and Parties
- Pleadings and Amendment
- Summons and Service
- Framing of Issues and Trial
- Judgment and Decree
- Interim Orders and Temporary Injunctions
- Execution of Decrees
- Appeals, Reference, Review and Revision
Constitutional Law (18)
- Preamble and Salient Features
- Union and its Territory
- Fundamental Rights
- Right to Equality
- Right to Freedom
- Right against Exploitation and Freedom of Religion
- Cultural and Educational Rights
- Right to Constitutional Remedies and Writs
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Fundamental Duties
- The Union Executive
- Parliament and Legislative Procedure
- The Supreme Court and High Courts
- The State Executive and Legislature
- Centre-State Relations
- Emergency Provisions
- Amendment of the Constitution and Basic Structure
- Elections and Election Commission
Criminal Law (IPC and BNS) (10)
- General Explanations and Definitions
- Punishments
- General Exceptions
- Right of Private Defence
- Criminal Conspiracy
- Offences against the State
- Sexual Offences
- Theft, Extortion, Robbery and Dacoity
- Criminal Trespass
- Offences relating to Marriage
Criminal Procedure (CrPC and BNSS) (12)
- Constitution of Criminal Courts
- Classification of Offences
- Investigation by Police
- Arrest of Persons
- Processes to Compel Appearance
- Search and Seizure
- Bail and Bonds
- Summary Trials and Plea Bargaining
- Judgment and Sentencing
- Maintenance of Wives, Children and Parents
- Preventive Action and Security for Peace
- Appeals, Reference and Revision
Current Affairs (14)
- National Affairs
- International Affairs
- Sports Current Affairs
- Awards and Honours
- Appointments and Resignations
- Government Schemes and Policies
- Economy and Banking News
- Science and Technology News
- Defence News
- Summits and Conferences
- Agreements and MoUs
- Books and Authors in News
- Important Days in News
- State News
English Language (26)
- Synonyms
- Antonyms
- Double Synonyms
- Homonyms
- One Word Substitution
- Reading Comprehension
- Cloze Test
- Theme Detection
- Deriving Conclusions from Passages
- Sentence Completion
- Passage Completion
- Fill in the Blanks
- Spotting Errors
- Sentence Improvement
- Passage Correction
- Choose the Correct - Incorrect Sentence
- Reconstruction of Sentence
- Sentences Rearrangement
- Reconstruction of Paragraphs
- Rearrangement of Jumbled Parts
- Word Formation
- Idioms and Phrases
- Active-Passive voice
- Direct-Indirect Speech
- Transformation of Sentences
- Spelling Test
Family Law (6)
- Hindu Marriage and Conditions
- Adoption
- Guardianship
- Hindu Succession and Coparcenary
- Special Marriage Act
- Domestic Violence and Protection of Women
General Awareness / General Knowledge (GK) (23)
- Indian Politics
- Indian History
- Indian Economy
- Important Acts of the Parliament of India
- Honours and Awards
- Indian Geography
- Indian Culture
- World Geography
- Famous Places in India
- Famous Personalities
- Books and Authors
- Sports
- Days and Years
- Inventions
- Highest, Longest, Biggest, Largest, Deepest, Smallest of the World
- General Science
- World Currency
- Country Languages
- Technology
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
- Scientific Names of Plants and Animals
Law of Contract (4)
- Offer and Acceptance
- Free Consent
- Coercion, Undue Influence, Fraud and Misrepresentation
- Void and Voidable Agreements
Law of Evidence (IEA and BSA) (9)
- Definitions and Interpretation
- Confessions
- Opinion of Experts
- Documentary Evidence
- Primary and Secondary Evidence
- Public and Private Documents
- Burden of Proof
- Estoppel
- Competency and Privilege of Witnesses
Law of Torts and Consumer Protection (7)
- Nature and Definition of Tort
- General Conditions of Liability
- Negligence
- Trespass to Person and Property
- Remedies and Damages in Tort
- Consumer Protection Act
- Consumer Redressal Agencies
Quantitative Aptitude (50)
- Number System
- H.C.F. & L.C.M.
- Decimal Fractions
- Simplification
- Square Roots & Cube Roots
- Average
- Problems on Numbers
- Problems on Ages
- Surds & Indices
- Percentage
- Operations on Numbers
- Profit & Loss
- Ratio & Proportion
- Partnership
- Chain Rule
- Time & Work
- Pipes & Cistern
- Time & Distance
- Problems on Trains
- Boats & Streams
- Alligation or Mixture
- Simple Interest
- Compound Interest
- Logarithms
- Area
- Volume & Surface Areas
- Mensuration
- Races & Games of Skill
- Calendar
- Clocks
- Stocks & Shares
- Permutations & Combinations
- Probability
- True Discount
- Banker’s Discount
- Heights & Distances
- Odd Man Out & Series
- Algebra
- Divisibility Rules & Remainder Theorem
- Factorials & Power Cycles
- Progressions (A.P., G.P., H.P.)
- Work & Wages
- Set Theory / Venn Diagrams
- Geometry (Lines, Angles, Triangles, Polygons)
- Coordinate Geometry
- Data Interpretation
- Trigonometry
- Statistics (Mean, Median, Mode)
- Arithmetic Operations
- Quadratic Equations
Reasoning (39)
- Analogy
- Number Series
- Classification
- Series Completion
- Coding-Decoding
- Input Output
- Inequality
- Blood Relation
- Puzzle Test
- Sequential Output Tracing
- Direction Sense Test
- Linear Seating Arrangement
- Circular Seating Arrangement
- Logical Venn Diagrams
- Alphabet Test
- Number, Ranking and Time Sequence Test
- Mathematical Operations
- Logical Sequence of Words
- Arithmetical Reasoning
- Inserting The Missing Character
- Data Sufficiency
- Decision Making
- Assertion and Reason
- Situation Reaction Test
- Verification of Truth of the Statement
- Letter and Symbol Series
- Logic
- Statement - Arguments
- Statement - Assumptions
- Statement - Courses of Action
- Syllogisms
- Statement - Conclusions
- Deriving Conclusions From Passages
- Theme Detection
- Question - Statements
- Miscellaneous Logical Puzzles
- Mirror and Water Images
- Paper Folding and Cutting
- Completion of Incomplete Pattern
Subjects
- Code of Civil Procedure
- Constitutional Law
- Criminal Law (IPC and BNS)
- Criminal Procedure (CrPC and BNSS)
- Current Affairs
- English Language
- Family Law
- General Awareness / General Knowledge (GK)
- Law of Contract
- Law of Evidence (IEA and BSA)
- Law of Torts and Consumer Protection
- Legal Language and Drafting
- Quantitative Aptitude
- Reasoning
- Specific Relief and Limitation
- Transfer of Property
Exam Categories
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