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WCL Assistant Foreman Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Eligibility

126 topics across 4 subjects. Every question carries a written explanation.

Western Coalfields Limited is a Mini Ratna subsidiary of Coal India Limited, headquartered at Nagpur. It mines coal through ten areas of mechanised opencast and underground mines across Nagpur, Chandrapur and Yavatmal districts of Maharashtra and Betul and Chhindwara districts of Madhya Pradesh.

The post has a long name and the long name matters: Assistant Foreman (Trainee) (Electrical) / Electrical Supervisor, T&S Grade-C. T&S is Technical and Supervisory. It is one of two statutory supervisory posts in the notification, and statutory is the key to the whole thing: you cannot apply on a diploma alone. You need a three-year Electrical Engineering diploma and an Electrical Supervisory Certificate valid for Mines. WCL was asked about this so often that it published seventeen answers, four of them on this pair.

Employment Notification No. 2026/69 in one view

 Assistant Foreman (Trainee) (Electrical) / Electrical Supervisor, T&S Grade-C
NotificationNo. 2026/69 dated 16 July 2026
Vacancies224: UR 91, OBC-NCL 56, ST 29, SC 26, EWS 22, with 9 for PwBD and 22 for ex-servicemen horizontally
Age18 to 30 years on 10 August 2026, the cut-off date
QualificationThree-year diploma in Electrical Engineering, and an Electrical Supervisory Certificate valid for Mines
SelectionComputer Based Test only, 100 questions in 90 minutes, no negative marking
Minimum qualifying marks50 for UR and EWS, 45 for OBC-NCL, 40 for SC and ST
Zone of considerationThree times the vacancies in each category
Initial basic pay₹47,330.25 a month under NCWA XI, plus allowances
TrainingTwo years from the date of joining
ApplicationOnline only, 20 July to 10 August 2026, fee ₹1,180 for UR, OBC-NCL and EWS, nil for the rest

The notification carries 444 vacancies in all, 220 of them Mining Sirdar, and you may apply for only one post. The 2026 window closed on 10 August 2026, with no examination date, answer key or result published since.

Last checked against the official notification on .

WCL Assistant Foreman Details

Exam Pattern

Selection is by Computer Based Test and nothing else. No interview, no trade test, and no weightage for experience: the FAQ answers that last point directly, saying selection is made strictly in accordance with the prescribed selection process and eligibility conditions.

 WCL Assistant Foreman Computer Based Test
Total questions100, multiple choice with four options and one correct answer
Total marks100, one mark each
Duration90 minutes, which is 54 seconds a question
Negative markingNone. No penalty for a wrong answer, no marks for an unattempted one
MediumBilingual, English and Hindi only. Where the two versions differ, the English version is valid and final

The two parts

PartContentQuestionsShare of the paper
1General Aptitude2020 per cent
2Technical: electrical engineering and mines electrical statute8080 per cent

Eighty of the hundred questions are technical, which follows from what the post is: a statutory supervisor answerable for electrical installations in a mine. The syllabus for both parts is printed as Annexure II of the notification and is set out in the syllabus section.

Two filters decide who gets past the paper, and they are different things. The minimum qualifying marks are fixed in advance at 50 for UR and EWS, 45 for OBC-NCL and 40 for SC and ST. The zone of consideration for document scrutiny is three times the vacancies in each category, so clearing the floor is not enough if enough others scored higher. Both are set out under cut-offs.

In the hall

  • Time, date and venue reach you only through the e-admit card, downloaded from the official website or recruitment portal.
  • PwBD candidates using a scribe produce the scribe certificate in the prescribed Annexure IV proforma at the time of reporting, not afterwards.
  • Unfair means, impersonation or misbehaviour makes a candidate liable to criminal prosecution and disqualification, and WCL may debar them from any future selection process in the company.
Syllabus

The syllabus is Annexure II of the Employment Notification, in two parts matching the two parts of the paper.

Part 1: General Aptitude, 20 questions

General English and comprehension; verbal and non-verbal reasoning; logical reasoning and analytical ability; quantitative aptitude and basic numeracy; data interpretation with data sufficiency; and general awareness of current issues of national importance and the coal industry. The quantitative and data interpretation content is pinned at Class X level, not diploma level.

Part 2: Technical, 80 questions

HeadTopics named in the notification
Basics of Electrical EngineeringOhm's law, Kirchhoff's law, series and parallel connections, power factor and its improvement, contract demand, maximum demand, energy conservation measures, megger, safety devices, personal protective equipment, measuring equipment
Power generation economicsLoad factor, diversity factor, billing cycle, capacitor bank, automatic power factor correction, automatic voltage regulator
Electrical machineryOperation, maintenance and pre-commissioning tests of AC and DC motors and their load characteristics, of generators and of transformers; CT, PT and auto transformers; machinery of renewable generating stations; battery operated vehicles and locomotives
Electric drives and controlOperation and maintenance of starters including AC drives such as VFDs, DC drives and soft starters; PLC, SCADA and DCS
Switchgear and protective devicesOperation, maintenance and pre-commissioning tests of circuit breakers; protective schemes and devices and relay coordination
Earthing systemRequirements, types of earthing, maintenance, chemical earthing, and the relevant provisions of IS 3043
Neutral system of power supplySolid, restricted and isolated neutral earthing with their advantages and disadvantages; the regulatory provisions for a suitably designed restricted neutral system with neutral-ground monitoring protection
Substation design, layout and safetySafe working clearance, guarding of live apparatus, operation and maintenance of circuit breakers, isolators, arresters, surge protection devices, instrument transformers, storage tanks, substations and generating stations including storage batteries and auxiliaries
Overhead lines and underground cablesSafety measures on overhead lines; stays, markings, grouting, stay insulators and binding; guarding and clearances, earth and neutral wire, anti-climbing devices; linked switches, fuses, isolators, earthing switches, lightning arresters and surge diverters; cable and conductor classification, construction and insulation types, laying, mining type cables and their standards, jointing, terminations and junction boxes
General safetyPermit to work as per IS 5216; safety in the electrical workshop; firefighting equipment, its type, use and periodical maintenance; indicators and recorders; first aid and resuscitation after electric shock; lightning protection
Legislation and statutes, as amended from time to time Central Electricity Authority (Measures relating to Safety and Electric Supply) Regulations 2023; the Electricity Act 2003; the National Building Code 2016 with updates
On-site emergency management plan for electrical contingenciesThe emergency response procedure, including response to the off-site plan and the crisis and disaster management plan

Look at the dates on those instruments: the 2023 CEA safety regulations, not the 2010 ones they replaced, and the NBC with updates. Mining technique is not here at all: the Mines Act 1952, the Coal Mines Regulations 2017 and DGMS circulars belong to the Mining Sirdar paper.

Eligibility Criteria

Every condition is reckoned on the cut-off date, 10 August 2026, the last date for filing. Anything acquired after it is not accepted.

Essential qualification, and both halves are mandatory

 Requirement
(a)Diploma of a minimum three-year course in Electrical Engineering from an institute recognised by the Government
(b)Electrical Supervisory Certificate valid for Mines, issued by the Appropriate Government

WCL's reason for (b) is statutory: the certificate is required of anyone operating and maintaining electrical installations in a mine. One not valid for mines will not do.

  • A B.E. or B.Tech. in Electrical Engineering is acceptable, as is anything approved as equivalent by the Central Government, with the certificate still required. Freshers may apply, and experience earns no weightage.
  • Distance learning and part-time will not be considered, at any level, and there is no relaxation in the minimum qualification for any category.
  • A provisional certificate is acceptable where the qualification was acquired on or before the cut-off date and all marksheets accompany it.

Age

CategoryMaximum age relaxation beyond 30 years
UR and EWSNone
OBC (Non-Creamy Layer)3 years
SC and ST5 years
PwBD, unreserved10 years
PwBD, OBC-NCL13 years
PwBD, SC or ST15 years
Ex-servicemenActual period of defence service plus 3 years for UR and EWS, 6 years for OBC-NCL and 8 years for SC and ST, subject to a maximum age of 50
Employees of Coal India and its subsidiariesNo upper age limit

Minimum age 18, taken only from the Matriculation or equivalent certificate of a Central or State Board. The ex-servicemen relaxation is graduated by category, more generous than the flat three years some Coal India subsidiaries apply. And because the vacancies cover both underground and opencast mines, restricted certificates are ruled out.

PwBD

Nine of the 224 vacancies are reserved for benchmark disabilities, meaning not less than 40 per cent. The post is identified for hard of hearing; one arm, one leg, both legs, leprosy cured, dwarfism, acid attack victims; specific learning disability; and multiple disabilities involving those.

Certificates, and one requirement specific to Maharashtra

  • Caste certificates use the proforma annexed to the notification, and only the Central List counts.
  • A Maharashtra caste or category certificate needs a valid Caste Validity Certificate from the Scrutiny Committee, which takes time to obtain.
  • OBC candidates upload a non-creamy-layer certificate and the prescribed self declaration; EWS candidates an income and asset certificate on 2025-26 income.
  • No valid category certificate uploaded means you are treated as UR, with no change allowed later.
Selection Process

One test, then verification. No interview, no trade test, no marks for experience.

  1. Online application, with every eligibility certificate uploaded at submission.
  2. Computer Based Test, 100 questions in 90 minutes, no negative marking.
  3. Answer keys displayed, then an objection management window, both to be intimated through the website.
  4. Result published on the WCL website.
  5. Document scrutiny, for candidates inside the zone of consideration.
  6. Merit panel published in order of marks, category by category.
  7. Provisional offer of appointment, medical examination to the company's laid-down standards, and verification of character and antecedents.

The qualifying marks and the 1:3 zone that decide who reaches step 5 are under cut-offs.

At scrutiny

Bring a printed copy of the application, the original certificates and one set of self-attested photocopies. If the particulars on age, caste, educational or technical qualification or competency do not match or are not in conformity with the eligibility criteria, the candidature is rejected. Missing the appointment ends it too, and the date, time and venue are notified on the WCL website and nowhere else.

Ties

  1. Date of birth, the elder placed first.
  2. Alphabetical order of the first name as it appears in the Matriculation certificate.

Two rungs, and neither refers to any part of the paper. At WCL a tie is broken by age, not by technical score. With 80 technical questions and no negative marking, equal totals will be common, and on the published rule the older candidate wins every one.

You sit the paper on a declaration. Candidates appear in the test on the basis of their declaration regarding eligibility in the online application, and scrutiny against originals happens after the result, so a candidate with a defective certificate will sit the paper, may pass it, and lose the candidature afterwards.

What can still remove a candidate later

  • Ineligibility found at any point, in scrutiny, probation or employment.
  • False or suppressed information about qualification, category or experience: service is terminated forthwith, during probation or after confirmation.
  • A certificate that does not verify. Caste, EWS and PwBD certificates are checked with the issuing authority.
  • Unfair means at the test: criminal prosecution, disqualification and possible debarment from future selections in the company.
  • Canvassing in any form.
  • Medical unfitness at the initial medical examination, which the FAQ confirms is mandatory.
Salary

Pay follows the National Coal Wage Agreement, eleventh round (NCWA XI), the industry-wide agreement that applies across every Coal India subsidiary, not a central pay commission scale.

 Assistant Foreman (Trainee) (Electrical) / Electrical Supervisor, T&S Grade-C
Initial basic pay₹47,330.25 per month under NCWA XI
Training periodTwo years from the date of joining
Grade after successful trainingT&S Grade-C
AllowancesDearness allowance, attendance bonus, special allowance, house rent allowance, transport subsidy and medical facility, as per NCWA XI
Career growth after trainingAs per the prevailing cadre schemes and rules

Mining Sirdar in the same notification draws the same basic pay, because both are T&S Grade-C. What differs is the entry period: two years of training here against six months of probation there. One post is advertised as a Trainee and the other is not, and a Mining Sirdar arrives with a DGMS competency certificate and three years underground where an Assistant Foreman may be a fresher.

Posting is to any underground or opencast mine in any Area of WCL, with liability to transfer at any time during service. Appointment is subject to the initial medical examination to the company's laid-down standards.

WCL bears no liability for a service bond, salary, leave salary or pension contribution from any previous employer, government or private. A candidate already in government, public sector or autonomous body employment produces a No Objection Certificate at scrutiny and a relieving order when reporting to join.

How to Apply

Applications are online only, through the recruitment portal linked from the WCL website. No other mode is accepted.

ItemEmployment Notification No. 2026/69
Online application opened20 July 2026, 10.00 a.m., Monday
Closing date10 August 2026, 11.55 p.m., Monday
Cut-off date for eligibility, suitability and age10 August 2026
Fee, UR, OBC-NCL and EWS₹1,000 plus GST of ₹180, total ₹1,180
Fee, SC, ST, PwBD, ex-servicemen and departmentalNil
PaymentOnline only, while filling the application. Non-refundable

Note the closing time: 11.55 p.m., not midnight. Apply for one post only, since applying for both cancels the candidature.

Everything is uploaded at application, and nothing after

No certificate or eligibility document is accepted after submission, no correction is entertained, and non-attachment of required or legible documents is treated as an incomplete application and rejected forthright. Upload a passport-size colour photograph not older than three weeks and a signature in black ink, both JPG or JPEG; the Matriculation certificate; the three-year Electrical Engineering diploma with marksheets, or the higher qualification; the Electrical Supervisory Certificate valid for Mines; and the category certificate with the extra documents listed under eligibility.

Keep an e-mail address and mobile number valid for a year, since the e-admit card comes only from the website, and keep a printout of the application for scrutiny. Test city preference cannot be changed afterwards. Disputes go to the High Court of Bombay, Nagpur Bench.

Participating Institutes

One company recruits and the same company employs. Western Coalfields Limited is a Mini Ratna subsidiary of Coal India Limited, at 6th Floor, Coal Estate, Civil Lines, Nagpur 440001. No commission, no shared examination, no common merit list.

  
StructureTen areas of mechanised opencast and underground coal mines
MaharashtraNagpur, Chandrapur and Yavatmal districts
Madhya PradeshBetul and Chhindwara districts
Posting and transferAny mine of any Area of WCL, at any time during service

Note the boundary of that liability: any Area of WCL, with no extension to other Coal India subsidiaries, which some sister companies' notifications do include.

The two posts in Notification No. 2026/69

PostUREWSSCSTOBC-NCLTotalPwBDESM
Mining Sirdar10122243835220NIL22
Assistant Foreman (Trainee) (Electrical)91222629562240922
Total192445067914440944

Mining Sirdar needs a DGMS Mining Sirdar competency certificate, gas testing and first aid with three years underground, or a mining diploma with a DGMS Overman certificate, gas testing and first aid.

They are alternatives, not a package. Pay for both comes from the National Coal Wage Agreement, eleventh round, which is why a T&S Grade-C post pays the same across the subsidiaries.

Exam Centres

The test is held in cities listed inside the online application form, and your preference is a preference only.

 What the notification provides
Where the list of test cities appearsIn the online application form, not in the notification
Choosing a cityCandidates may opt from the list in order of preference
Changing the choiceNot possible once the form is submitted
WCL's powersTo allocate any test city, change the city opted for, and add or delete cities based on the number of applicants
Changing the allotted centreNo change is permissible, and no application in that regard is entertained
Where the details appearTime, date and venue come through the e-admit card, issued on the official website or recruitment portal

No travelling or daily allowance is paid, for the test, for scrutiny, or for joining on selection. Some sister companies in Coal India reimburse second-class rail fare to SC and ST candidates called for a test; WCL's notification has no such provision. Candidates attend at their own risk.

Document scrutiny happens later before WCL authorities, with the date, time and venue notified on the official website. No city is named for it.

Important Dates

Employment Notification No. 2026/69 fixed only its own application dates and left the rest to be intimated through the website.

EventDate
Employment Notification issued16 July 2026
Online application opened20 July 2026, 10.00 a.m., Monday
Frequently Asked Questions published21 July 2026
Closing date for the online application 10 August 2026, 11.55 p.m., Monday
Cut-off date for eligibility, suitability and age10 August 2026
E-admit card downloadTo be intimated through the official website
Computer Based TestTo be intimated through the official website
Display of answer keysTo be intimated through the official website
Objection management windowTo be intimated through the official website
Declaration of resultsTo be intimated through the official website

Twenty-two days from opening to closing, for a recruitment whose eligibility turns on a statutory certificate that cannot be obtained inside that window. The FAQ arrived five days after the portal opened, which tells you the certificate requirement was being widely misunderstood.

Nothing after the closing date is dated in advance. The next cycle will appear on westerncoal.in under Career then Recruitment, the sole channel the notification names, and there is no annual calendar or fixed interval between notifications.

Admit Card

The e-admit card is downloaded by the candidate from the WCL recruitment page or the recruitment portal. It is not posted and not e-mailed, and it carries the time, date and venue of the Computer Based Test, which are published nowhere else in advance.

Downloading and printing it is the candidate's responsibility, and WCL is not responsible for loss caused by invalid or incomplete contact details or for non-receipt of information. Keep the e-mail address and mobile number valid for at least a year.

And the card settles nothing: "Mere issuance of Admit Card to a candidate will not imply that his/her candidature has been cleared by WCL." You sit the test on the eligibility you declared in the application; originals are checked after the result, and only for candidates inside the zone of consideration.

Carry the printed e-admit card. PwBD candidates using a scribe also carry the scribe certificate in the prescribed Annexure IV proforma, produced when reporting.

Result

WCL publishes every stage on its Career then Recruitment page and nowhere else. The 2026/69 window closed on 10 August 2026 and no examination date, answer key or result had been published when this was checked.

StageWhat WCL states
Answer keys, then the objection windowDates intimated through the website
Result of the Computer Based TestPublished on the website after the test
Call for document scrutinyDate, time and venue notified on the website
Merit panelIn order of marks, category by category, after scrutiny
Offer of appointmentProvisional, by merit position with reservation applied

The key and the objection window come before the result, so a challenge still matters, and the merit panel appears after scrutiny, so what is published is already verified. The vacancy count stays provisional, with reservation applied per the guidelines prevailing at the time of finalisation of results.

Cut Off

WCL publishes the qualifying marks in advance and no closing mark for this cycle. Two different numbers, and both decide who goes on.

1. Minimum qualifying marks, fixed in the notification

CategoryMinimum out of 100
UR and EWS50
OBC (Non-Creamy Layer)45
SC and ST40

The same figures apply to both posts, and WCL uses three bands where many sister companies use two. Below your band you are out; above it you are only eligible to be ranked.

2. The zone of consideration, which is the real closing line

From the notification: "The zone of consideration for scrutiny of documents shall be 3 (three) times the number of vacancies in each of the categories." So:

CategoryVacanciesApproximate zone at 1:3
UR91273
OBC-NCL56168
ST2987
SC2678
EWS2266
Total224672

The closing mark is whatever the 273rd UR candidate scored, the 168th OBC-NCL candidate and so on. Three things push it well above the floor: no negative marking; 80 technical questions answered by a field that all holds a diploma and a statutory certificate; and the certificate itself, which excludes most diploma holders before the paper begins. Aim at the top three times your category's vacancies, not at 50 out of 100.

Ties there are near certain and the paper does not resolve them: date of birth first, then alphabetical order. The vacancy count can move, and the zone moves with it.

Preparation Tips

Get the certificate first, and everything else second

The Electrical Supervisory Certificate valid for Mines is where most would-be applicants fail, before any preparation matters, and it takes months to obtain. If you intend to sit a future cycle, start it now.

Attempt every question

There is no negative marking. A blind guess among four options is worth +0.25 marks on average, so twenty of them are worth five, and on a paper whose closing line is set by a 1:3 ratio rather than by the 50-mark floor, five marks is a great many places.

Split your preparation the way the paper splits its marks

Eighty technical questions, twenty of aptitude at Class X level. Resist the pull of general studies material, which is abundant and here worth a fifth of the paper. The cheap marks are in the coal-industry awareness line.

The statute is the part a diploma course did not teach you

Two heads of the syllabus are law, and a technically strong candidate loses marks there. Check the years: the CEA safety regulations of 2023, not the 2010 ones they replaced, and the National Building Code with updates.

Learn the mines-specific content, which general books omit

Mining type cables, the restricted neutral system with neutral-ground monitoring protection, battery operated vehicles and locomotives, and on-site emergency management all appear because this is a mine and not a factory. Read the wording too: "operation, maintenance and pre-commissioning test" recurs across motors, generators, transformers and breakers. This is a supervisor's syllabus, not a design syllabus.

Practise against a clock, with the right marking rule

Ninety minutes for 100 questions is 54 seconds each, and the technical questions get the same allowance as the aptitude ones. Practising under a negative-marking rule trains the wrong instinct here.

Upload everything, correctly, the first time, then watch one page

Nothing is accepted after submission. Confirm the diploma with all marksheets, the mines-valid certificate, the category certificate, and the Maharashtra Caste Validity Certificate if it applies. Then watch Career then Recruitment on westerncoal.in: the notification, the FAQ, the admit card, the keys, the objection window, the result and the merit panel all appear there and nowhere else.

Sample Papers

No question papers are available for this recruitment; WCL has never released one. It does promise a display of answer keys and an objection window before the result, on the Career then Recruitment page. The closest official guide is the syllabus in Annexure II of the notification.

Official Links
What it isWhere
WCL Career: Recruitment Every notification and notice
Notification No. 2026/69, with the syllabus in Annexures I and II Detailed Employment Notification
The same, in Hindi Notification in Hindi
FAQs, 21 July 2026 Seventeen answers on eligibility and documents
WCL home, the parent company, the ministry, and the DGMS that issues the companion post's certificates westerncoal.in, coalindia.in, coal.nic.in, dgms.gov.in

All future communication about this recruitment appears on the WCL website.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who conducts WCL Assistant Foreman recruitment?

Western Coalfields Limited itself, from Nagpur. Not an SSC examination, and no commission is involved. Each Coal India subsidiary advertises separately, so a post of the same name elsewhere is a different notification.

Can I apply with only an electrical diploma?

No. You need both a diploma of at least three years in Electrical Engineering from a Government-recognised institute and an Electrical Supervisory Certificate valid for Mines. Without it you are not eligible and the application will not be accepted, and one not valid for mines is not accepted either.

When must I have it, and are B.Tech holders and freshers eligible?

The certificate must be held on or before the closing date and uploaded with the application; anything acquired after the cut-off date is not accepted, and nothing can be changed after submission. A higher qualification in the same discipline, or one approved as equivalent by the Central Government, is accepted provided the mines-valid certificate is also held. Freshers may apply, and prior experience earns no weightage.

What is the examination pattern, and is there an interview?

One Computer Based Test, 100 questions in 90 minutes, one mark each: Part 1 is 20 questions of general aptitude, Part 2 is 80 technical, four options with one correct and no negative marking. Bilingual in English and Hindi, English prevailing. No interview and no trade test: scrutiny, a medical examination and verification of character and antecedents follow without adding marks. Qualifying marks are 50 for UR and EWS, 45 for OBC-NCL and 40 for SC and ST.

Does clearing the qualifying marks mean I will be called, and how are ties broken?

No. The zone of consideration for document scrutiny is three times the vacancies in each category, about 672 candidates here: roughly 273 UR, 168 OBC-NCL, 87 ST, 78 SC and 66 EWS. Everyone else is out, however far above the floor they scored. Ties are broken by date of birth, the elder placed first, then alphabetically by first name as it appears in the Matriculation certificate. There is no sectional tie-break.

What is the age limit?

18 to 30 years on the cut-off date. Relaxations: 3 years for OBC-NCL, 5 for SC and ST, 10 to 15 for PwBD, and for ex-servicemen their defence service plus 3 years for UR and EWS, 6 for OBC-NCL and 8 for SC and ST, capped at 50. Coal India employees have no upper age limit.

How many vacancies, and what about PwBD?

224 for this post: UR 91, OBC-NCL 56, ST 29, SC 26, EWS 22, with 9 for PwBD and 22 for ex-servicemen on horizontal reservation. Mining Sirdar has 220 and no PwBD reservation at all, because Coal India's memorandum of 27 September 2024 does not place it on the identified list. You may apply for one post, not both.

What does it pay, and where will I be posted?

An initial basic of ₹47,330.25 a month under NCWA XI, plus dearness allowance, attendance bonus, special allowance, house rent allowance, transport subsidy and medical facility, after two years of training. Posting is to any mine of any Area of WCL, with liability to transfer at any time.

Is there anything special about a Maharashtra caste certificate?

Yes. It must be accompanied by a valid Caste Validity Certificate from the Scrutiny Committee. Most of WCL's mines are in Maharashtra, so this catches a large part of the field, and the procedure takes time.

Does WCL publish answer keys or question papers, and is the 2026 cycle still open?

Answer keys yes, question papers no: the notification lists a display of answer keys and an objection window, both before the result. The 2026 window ran from 20 July to 10 August and has closed, with no examination date, key or result published for it when this was checked.