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MH SET 2015: 6 September, Paper III, Philosophy

  • Date: 6 September 2015
  • Paper code: AUG-12315
  • Language: Bilingual
  • 40 pages
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Test Booklet No.
                                                                                                                      M
                                                             PHILOSOPHY
Signature and Name of Invigilator                                                                 Seat No.
1. (Signature) .........................................                                                   (In figures as in Admit Card)
      (Name) ................................................                    Seat No. ..............................................................
2. (Signature) .........................................                                                   (In words)

      (Name) ................................................                      OMR Sheet No.

AUG-12315                                                                                            (To be filled by the Candidate)
Time Allowed : 2½ Hours]                                                                            [Maximum Marks : 150
Number of Pages in this Booklet : 40                                                   Number of Questions in this Booklet : 75
                     Instructions for the Candidates
1.        Write your Seat No. and OMR Sheet No. in the space provided            1.
          on the top of this page.
2.        This paper consists of 75 objective type questions. Each question
          will carry two marks. All questions of Paper-III will be compulsory,   2.
          covering entire syllabus (including all electives, without options).
3.        At the commencement of examination, the question booklet
          will be given to the student. In the first 5 minutes, you are
          requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as           3.
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                   should be entered on this Test Booklet.                                (iii)
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          Example : where (C) is the correct response.

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          end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with         9.
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AUG-12315-III




2
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AUG-12315-III

                                       PHILOSOPHY
                                            Paper III


                                                               III
Time Allowed : 2½ Hours]                           [Maximum Marks : 150
Note : This paper contains Seventy Five (75) multiple choice questions. Each
       question carries Two (2) marks. Attempt All questions.
                                (75)                                  (2)



1.   The      correct        sequence           of        1.
     Bra hma viha ra s       according          to
     Buddhism is :

     (A) Upek sa ,       Maitri,       Mu dita ,
           Ka r u n a                                           (A)

     (B) Upek sa ,       Maitri,        Ka r u n a
                                                                (B)
           Mudit a
     (C) Maitri,        Ka r u n a ,   Mu dita ,                (C)
           U pek sa

     (D) Maitri,        Mu dita ,      Ka r u n a ,             (D)
           U pek sa
                                                          2.
2.   According to Russell :
                                                                (A)
     (A) All relations are external
                                                                (B)
     (B) All relations are internal
                                                                (C)
     (C) Internal-external division is not
           applicable to relations
                                                                (D)
     (D) Relations are both, internal and
           external
                                                      3                      [P.T.O.
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3.   Loka sa m gr a h a according to the        3.

     G it a means :
                                                     (A)
     (A) Organizing people
                                                     (B)
     (B) Trying to attain better world

            after death

                                                     (C)
     (C) Satisfying desires of the people


     (D) Behaving the way one expects                (D)

            people to bahave


4.   How many truth-possibilities/rows
                                                4.   [(p      q) . (q   r)]   (p   r)

     will be there in the truth table

     of :


     [(p     q) . (q      r)]   (p   r)
                                                     (A) 4
     (A) 4

                                                     (B) 6
     (B) 6

                                                     (C) 12
     (C) 12


     (D) 8                                           (D) 8

                                            4
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5.   The theory of meaning is a theory                5.


     of use according to :


     (A) Bertrand Russell                                  (A)


     (B) Wittgenstein
                                                           (B)

     (C) Dummett
                                                           (C)

     (D) Strawson
                                                           (D)

6.   The best as rama for pursuing all
                                                      6.
     the three pu r u sa r t h a s viz., Artha,


     Ka ma and Dharma, was supposed

     to be :

                                                           (A)
     (A) Brahmacharya

                                                           (B)
     (B) Gr h a st h a


     (C) Va n a pr a st h a                                (C)


     (D) Sa m n ya sa                                      (D)

                                                  5                     [P.T.O.
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7.   According to Frege, the reference of       7.

     a sentence is :
                                                     (A)

     (A) Objective
                                                     (B)
     (B) Mental

                                                     (C)
     (C) Spiritual

                                                     (D)
     (D) Subjective


8.   Identify the form of the following         8.


     argument :
                                                     (E    N) . (~ L     ~ K)

     (E    N) . (~ L    ~ K)
                                                     ~ N    K   /      ~ E      L

     ~ N    K     /    ~ E     L
                                                     (A)               (M.T.)
     (A) Modus Tollens (M.T.)

                                                     (B)                   (C.D.)
     (B) Constructive Dilemma (C.D.)


     (C) Destructive Dilemma (D.D.)                  (C)                  (D.D.)


     (D) Disjunctive Syllogism (D.S.)                (D)                  (D.S.)

                                            6
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9.   In their versions of hermeneutics           9.

     Gadamer and Habermas differed on


     the role of :


     (A) Application                                   (A)


     (B) Critique                                      (B)


     (C) Universality                                  (C)


     (D) Historicity                                   (D)


10. At    practical     level,    Advaita-       10.


     Veda n t ia ns accept the following

     number of pr a m a n a s :
                                                       (A)

     (A) Three
                                                       (B)
     (B) Four

                                                       (C)
     (C) Five

                                                       (D)
     (D) Six

                                             7                      [P.T.O.
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11. Who upheld the view that logical         11.

    and mathematical propositions have

    the same status as empirical

    ones ?

                                                   (A)
    (A) Kant

                                                   (B)
    (B) Mill


    (C) Hegel                                      (C)


    (D) Ayer                                       (D)


12. According to the Rn a theory we          12.

    are indebted by birth, to the

    following :
                                                   (A)
    (A) God, parents and neighbours

                                                   (B)
    (B) Gods, ancestors and teachers

                                                   (C)
    (C) God, parents and society

                                                   (D)
    (D) Gods, nature and living beings

                                         8
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13. An expression that contains an
                                                 13.
    individual variable and becomes a

    proposition when an individual

    constant is substituted for individual

    variable is known as :

                                                       (A)
    (A) Proposition

                                                       (B)
    (B) Propositional function


    (C) Universal proposition                          (C)


    (D) General proposition                            (D)


14. When one perceives a table and has           14.

    cognition of the form, “This is a

    table”, it is according to Buddhists

    a case of :


    (A) P r a t ya k sa P r a m a n a                  (A)

    (B) An um a n a P r a m a n a                      (B)

    (C) Sabda P r a m a n a                            (C)

    (D) Vikalp
                                                       (D)
                                             9                      [P.T.O.
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15. ‘The view that women have a               15.


    different voice’ is upheld by :



    (A) Wollstonecraft                              (A)


    (B) Simone de Beauvoir                          (B)


    (C) Okin                                        (C)


    (D) Gilligan                                    (D)


16. According to Austin, performatives
                                              16.


    can be judged as :



    (A) Valid and invalid                           (A)


    (B) True and false                              (B)


    (C) Possible and impossible                     (C)


    (D) Happy and unhappy                           (D)

                                         10
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17. The        distinction   between         17.


    propositional knowledge and know-


    how is made by :
                                                   (A)

    (A) Ryle

                                                   (B)
    (B) Russell

                                                   (C)
    (C) Carnap


    (D) Ayer                                       (D)



18. The notion of intentionality was         18.


    propounded by :


    (A) Sartre                                     (A)


    (B) Schütz                                     (B)


    (C) Heidegger                                  (C)



    (D) Brentano                                   (D)

                                        11                      [P.T.O.
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19. For Gadamer, the fusion of horizons        19.


    of interpretation and object is :



    (A) reference                                    (A)



    (B) meaning                                      (B)



    (C) cognition                                    (C)



    (D) method                                       (D)



20. Quine believes that justification          20.


    applies to :
                                                     (A)

    (A) Individual sentence

                                                     (B)
    (B) Atomic sentences

                                                     (C)
    (C) Sets of sentences



    (D) Logic of sentences                           (D)


                                          12
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21. According to christianity, love of God            21.

     is :
                                                            (A)

     (A) Agape
                                                            (B)
     (B) Eros
                                                            (C)
     (C) Motherly love

                                                            (D)
     (D) Fatherly love

                                                      22.
22. “One feature of Justice as fairness

     is to think of the parties in the initial

     situation as rational and mutually

     disinterested.”       This    can     be

     attributed to :
                                                            (A)

     (A) Rawls
                                                            (B)
     (B) Nussbaum
                                                            (C)
     (C) Kant

                                                            (D)
     (D) Dworkin

                                                 13                      [P.T.O.
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23. According to Na iya yika s word-         23.

    meaning relation is determined :


    (A) only by divine convention
                                                   (A)
    (B) only by human convention
                                                   (B)
    (C) in some cases by divine

                                                   (C)
         convention, in some cases by

         human convention


    (D) by no conventions, as the                  (D)

         relation is eternal


24. Which of the following does
                                             24.
    Descartes know with certainty at

    first ?

                                                   (A)
    (A) The phenomenal self

                                                   (B)
    (B) The divine self

                                                   (C)
    (C) The thinking self

                                                   (D)
    (D) The material self

                                        14
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25. Which one of the following relation             25.

     between two propositions in modern

     predicate logic stands ?


     (A) Contradictory
                                                          (A)

     (B) Contrary
                                                          (B)

     (C) Sub-contrary
                                                          (C)

     (D) Subalternation
                                                          (D)

26. According to Abh ih it a n va ya va da :
                                                    26.

     (A) First sentence meaning is
                                                          (A)
          grasped, then word meaning


     (B) First word meaning is grasped,
                                                          (B)
          then sentence meaning


     (C) Both are grasped simultane-
                                                          (C)
          ously
                                                          (D)
     (D) Both     are   grasped     in   an

          irregular sequence
                                               15                      [P.T.O.
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27. The category of Sa m a n ya resides        27.


    in :
                                                     (A)


    (A) Dravya, Karma and Vis esa
                                                     (B)

    (B) Dravya, Gu n a and Abha va
                                                     (C)

    (C) Dravya, Gu na and Sa m a va ya
                                                     (D)

    (D) Dravya, Gu n a and Karma

                                               28.
28. Compound propositions are :

                                                     (A)
    (A) Never truth-functional

                                                     (B)
    (B) Always truth-functional


                                                     (C)
    (C) Either truth-functional or non-


           truth-functional



    (D) Neutral                                      (D)


                                          16
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29. Like the deterrence theory, the             29.

    rehabilitative       approach     to

    punishment is :
                                                      (A)
    (A) Oriented to the past
                                                      (B)
    (B) Oriented to the present
                                                      (C)
    (C) Oriented to the future

                                                      (D)
    (D) Oriented to decent


30. According to Jaina darshana,                30.


    Triratna consists of the following :              (A)

    (A) Samyak       buddhi,      Samyak

        bh a va , Samyak caritra
                                                      (B)

    (B) Samyak        drist i ,   Samyak

         jijn a sa , Samyak karma
                                                      (C)
    (C) Samyak da rs a na , Samyak

         jn a n a , Samyak caritra

                                                      (D)
    (D) Samyak da rs a na , Samyak

        karma, Samyak caritra
                                           17                      [P.T.O.
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31.   Bh a t t a   m im a m sa    accepts the        31.


      following theory of error :



      (A) Asa t kh ya t i                                  (A)



      (B) Vipa r it a kh ya t i                            (B)



      (C) An ya t h a kh ya t i                            (C)



      (D) Akh ya t i                                       (D)



32. The total number of vows prescribed              32.



      by Gandhiji for Sa t ya gr a h i are :


                                                           (A)
      (A) Five


                                                           (B)
      (B) Nine


                                                           (C)
      (C) Eleven


                                                           (D)
      (D) Twenty one

                                                18
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33. Scepticism about whether the future        33.

    resembles the past is a part of :


    (A) The     hypothetico-deductive
                                                     (A)
        method

                                                     (B)
    (B) The problem of induction


    (C) Cartesian scepticism                         (C)


    (D) Pyrrohnian scepticism                        (D)


34. “The job of ethical language is ‘to        34.

    express feelings’ in the sense of

    arousing feeling and to stimulate

    action.” This view is held by :


    (A) Moore                                        (A)


    (B) Hare                                         (B)


    (C) Ayer                                         (C)


                                                     (D)
    (D) Stevenson

                                          19                      [P.T.O.
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35. Which of the following is not correct
                                                  35.
     with reference to Gandhiji ?

     (A) In its negative form Ah im sa                  (A)
         means physical and mental non-
         injury to any being

     (B) In its positive form, it means                 (B)

         largest love, love for enemy
                                                        (C)
     (C) The follower of Ahimsa should
         be neutral towards his enemy
                                                        (D)
     (D) Ahimsa consists of truth and
         fearlessness

36. From Mill’s utilitarian point of view,        36.
     what matters is not the agent’s
     personal happiness but :

     (A) Whether the action promotes
                                                        (A)
         perfection

     (B) Whether the action promotes
                                                        (B)
         pleasure

     (C) Whether the action minimizes                   (C)
         pain

     (D) Whether the action promotes                    (D)
         the greatest happiness of
         greatest number

                                             20
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37. Which of the following is a                 37.

   formulation of Kant’s categorical

   imperative ?
                                                      (A)
   (A) Mean between extremes
                                                      (B)
   (B) Humanity as an end-in-itself

                                                      (C)
   (C) The highest good


   (D) Divine good                                    (D)


38. “The   various    excellences    of         38.

   character are each intermediate

   between two vices, one of excess and

   the other deficiency.” This statement

   can be attributed to :                             (A)

   (A) Parmenides
                                                      (B)

   (B) Socrates
                                                      (C)
   (C) Plato


   (D) Aristotle                                      (D)


                                           21                      [P.T.O.
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39. One of the journals in which                  39.


      Gandhiji expresses his thoughts


      is :


      (A) Mu ka n a ya k a                              (A)


      (B) Harijan                                       (B)


      (C) Hindustan Times                               (C)


      (D) Young Bharatiya                               (D)


40.   P r a m a n a is defined by Buddhism        40.


      as :


      (A) Ka r a n a of P ra m a                        (A)


      (B) Ya t h a rt ha anubhava                       (B)


      (C) Sva-para- vya va sa yi-jn a n a               (C)


      (D) Avisa m va d i jn a n a                       (D)

                                             22
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41. Phenomenalism is the view that
                                                          41.
    physical objects are :

    (A) Metaphysical constructions of

          sense data
                                                                (A)
    (B) Spiritual constructions of sense

          data                                                  (B)

    (C) Logical constructions of sense
                                                                (C)
          data

    (D) Physical constructions of sense                         (D)
          data

                                                          42.
42. If hetu exists only in pa k sa (the

    case to be proved), neither in

    sa pa ksa (similar cases), nor in

     vipa k sa   (dissimilar cases), the

    following             h et va bha sa        is
                                                                (A)
    committed :

    (A) Sa dh a r a n a -a n a ik a n t ika                     (B)

    (B) Asa dh a r a n a -a n a ik a n t ik a
                                                                (C)
    (C) Asiddha

    (D) Sa t pr a t ipa k sa                                    (D)

                                                     23                      [P.T.O.
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43. The various theories of punishment        43.


    differ regarding :



    (A) Whom to punish                              (A)



    (B) Why to punish                               (B)



    (C) How to punish                               (C)



    (D) When to punish                              (D)



44. According to Zarathushtra, God has        44.


    these many sacred powers :



    (A) Two                                         (A)


    (B) Seven                                       (B)


    (C) Eight                                       (C)


    (D) Six                                         (D)

                                         24
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45. The view that memory is central to        45.


    personal identity was upheld by :


    (A) Hobbes                                      (A)


    (B) Locke                                       (B)


    (C) Hume
                                                    (C)


    (D) Kant
                                                    (D)


46. Utilitarianism     has   another
                                              46.

    distinguishing character besides


    hedonism, namely :
                                                    (A)

    (A) Teleology
                                                    (B)
    (B) Deontology

                                                    (C)
    (C) Biologism

                                                    (D)
    (D) Altruism

                                         25                      [P.T.O.
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47. According to Sa n k a r a ca r ya , God
                                                               47.
     is :

     (A) Only a material cause of the                                (A)

            world
                                                                     (B)
     (B) Only an efficient cause of the

            world                                                    (C)

     (C) Both material and efficient

            cause of the world

     (D) a sa m a va yi cause of the world                           (D)

48. The p r a st h a n a t ra y i of veda nt a -
                                                               48.
     system consists of :

     (A) U pa n isa da s, Sm r t is a n d

            P u ra n a s
                                                                     (A)
     (B) Sa m h it a , Ar a n ya k a              and

            U pa n isa da s
                                                                     (B)
     (C) Upa n isa da s ,            Br a h ma su t r a

            and     the G it a                                       (C)

     (D) Br a h ma su t r a , the G it a and
                                                                     (D)
            Bh a gva t apu r a n a

                                                          26
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49. According to ‘Quran’ the total                49.

    number of Nabis is :
                                                        (A) 26

    (A) 26
                                                        (B) 28
    (B) 28

                                                        (C) 27
    (C) 27

                                                        (D) 25
    (D) 25


50. For Husserl the constitution of an            50.


    intentional object as an object across


    different perceptual acts requires the


    following form of consciousness :


    (A) Cognitive                                       (A)


    (B) Subjective
                                                        (B)

    (C) Temporal
                                                        (C)

    (D) Spatial
                                                        (D)

                                             27                         [P.T.O.
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51. According to Ra m a n u ja Brahman         51.


    has :
                                                     (A)

    (A) No qualities
                                                     (B)

    (B) Human-like qualities
                                                     (C)

    (C) All and only good qualities
                                                     (D)

    (D) Mostly good qualities but a few


        bad qualities

                                               52.
52. According to Hinduism the ultimate


    goal of human life is :

                                                     (A)
    (A) Dharma


                                                     (B)
    (B) Artha


    (C) Ka ma                                        (C)



    (D) Moksa                                        (D)

                                          28
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53. For Aristotle, a Universal is :               53.



     (A) a property
                                                        (A)

     (B) an entity
                                                        (B)


     (C) a concept                                      (C)



     (D) a name                                         (D)



54. Prapatti as the path to liberation was        54.


     advocated by :
                                                        (A)

     (A) Ma dh va ca r ya

                                                        (B)
     (B) N im ba r k a ca r ya


                                                        (C)
     (C) Va lla bh a ca r ya



     (D) Ra m a n u ja ca r ya                          (D)


                                             29                      [P.T.O.
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55. For Aristotle, form or structure is          55.


    determined by :


    (A) Composition                                    (A)


    (B) Quality                                        (B)


    (C) Function                                       (C)


    (D) Quantity                                       (D)


56. “Women must always be honoured               56.

    and respected by father, brothers,

    husband and brother-in-law. Who

    desire their welfare.” This statement

    is made by :

                                                       (A)
    (A) Manu


    (B) Gandhi                                         (B)


    (C) Tilak                                          (C)

    (D) Vivekananda
                                                       (D)

                                            30
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                                                57.
57. Who rejects the Enlightenment


   prejudice against prejudice ?

                                                      (A)
   (A) Gadamer


   (B) Habermas                                       (B)


   (C) Ricoeur                                        (C)


   (D) Husserl                                        (D)

58. “We    may        understand     by         58.

   metaphysics........the effect to

   comprehend the universe, not simply

   piecemeal or by fragments but

   somehow       as   a   whole.”   This

   statement can be attributed to :

                                                      (A)
   (A) Bradley


   (B) Aristotle                                      (B)


   (C) Aquinas                                        (C)

   (D) Schopenhauer                                   (D)

                                           31                      [P.T.O.
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59.                                                  59.
      N ya ya -va isesika s recognise these

      number of P a da rt h a s :                          (A)

      (A) Five
                                                           (B)
      (B) Six
                                                           (C)
      (C) Seven

      (D) Eight                                            (D)


60. Total number of Tirthankaras in                  60.

      Jainism are :
                                                           (A)
      (A) 21
                                                           (B)
      (B) 20
                                                           (C)
      (C) 24

                                                           (D)
      (D) 18

61.   Va lla bh a ca r ya 's   path   towards        61.

      liberation is called :

      (A) Ka r m a m a rga                                 (A)

      (B) P u st im a r ga                                 (B)

      (C) Bh a k t im a r ga                               (C)

      (D) P r a pa t t im a rga                            (D)

                                                32
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62. Sa m a va ya relation does not subsist        62.


     between :
                                                        (A)

     (A) Anuyogin-Pratiyogin
                                                        (B)

     (B) Dravya- Gu na

                                                        (C)
     (C) J a t i and Vyakti

                                                        (D)
     (D) Avayava and Avayavi


                                                  63.
63. According to Hume, cause and effect


     are not related through :


     (A) Logical necessity                              (A)



     (B) Constant conjunction                           (B)


     (C) Association of ideas
                                                        (C)


     (D) Antecedence of events
                                                        (D)

                                             33                      [P.T.O.
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64. The number of P r a m a na s accepted            64.

    by Sa m k h ya is :


    (A) Two                                                (A)


    (B) Three                                              (B)


    (C) Four                                               (C)


    (D) Five                                               (D)


65. The relation between two separables              65.

    and that between two inseparables

    respectively        are       called   in

     N ya ya -Va isesika s as :


    (A) Tadutpatti and Ta d a tm ya
                                                           (A)

    (B) Sa m yoga a n d Sa m a va ya
                                                           (B)
    (C) P r t h a k siddh i and

                                                           (C)
          Apr th a ksiddhi


    (D) Bheda and Abheda
                                                           (D)


                                                34
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66. The   validity    of   a   deductive        66.


    argument is determined by its :


    (A) Truth of its premises                         (A)


    (B) Truth of its conclusion                       (B)


    (C) Form                                          (C)


    (D) Content                                       (D)



67. The subject term of the conclusion          67.


    of a categorical syllogism is


    called :

                                                      (A)
    (A) Middle term


                                                      (B)
    (B) Major term


    (C) Minor term                                    (C)


    (D) Negative term
                                                      (D)

                                           35                      [P.T.O.
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68. The attributes of validity and                         68.


    invalidity can belong only to :


    (A) deductive arguments                                      (A)


    (B) inductive arguments                                      (B)



    (C) deductive              and        inductive              (C)


          arguments both


                                                                 (D)
    (D) propositions


69. The relation of contradiction exists                   69.


    between............................
                                                                 (A) ‘I’   ‘O’

    (A) ‘I’ and ‘O’ propositions

                                                                 (B) ‘A’   ‘E’
    (B) ‘A’ and ‘E’ propositions


    (C) ‘A’ and ‘I’ propositions                                 (C) ‘A’   ‘I’



    (D) ‘E’ and ‘I’ propositions                                 (D) ‘E’   ‘I’

                                                      36
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70. A proposition is :                           70.


    (A) Neither true nor false                         (A)


    (B) Either true or false                           (B)


    (C) Both true and false                            (C)


    (D) Valid and invalid                              (D)


71. Existence of Dik can be established
                                                 71.

    according to N ya ya -Va isesika s on


    the basis of :


    (A) Perception of things in space                  (A)



    (B) Intuition of spatial distances
                                                       (B)


    (C) Linguistic usages such as ‘to the
                                                       (C)
        east’.


                                                       (D)
    (D) Reference in the Vedas

                                            37                      [P.T.O.
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                                                      72.
72. According to Advaita Veda nta , the
                                                            (a)
    P r a m a na s are :
                                                            (b)
    (a) Ultimately real
                                                            (c)
    (b) Empirically real
                                                            (d)
    (c) Ultimately unreal
    (d) Empirically unreal
    Codes :                                                 (A)       (a)
    (A) Only (a) is true                                    (B) (b)         (c)
    (B) Both (b) and (c) are true
                                                            (C) (a)         (d)
    (C) Both (a) and (d) are true
                                                            (D)       (b)
    (D) only (b) is true
73. Buddhists accept the following                    73.
    classification of a n uma na based on
    the kinds of connection between
    Hetu and Sa dh ya :
    (A) Sva r t ha n um a na               and

          P a ra rt ha num a na                             (A)
    (B) P u r va va t , Sesa va t          and
         Sa m a n ya t odr st a                             (B)
    (C) Sa d h a r m ya va t p r a yoga    and
          Va idh a r m ya va t pr a yoga                    (C)
    (D) Ka rya n u m a n a a n d

         Sva bha va nu ma na                                (D)

                                                 38
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74. Indubitable knowledge of Vya pt i is          74.


    questioned        by   the   following


    system :
                                                        (A)

    (A) Ca rva k a

                                                        (B)

    (B) Buddhism

                                                        (C)
    (C) Jainism

                                                        (D)
    (D) Sa m k h ya


                                                  75.
75. According to Jainism, J iva is :


                                                        (A)
    (A) only eternal



    (B) only non-eternal                                (B)



    (C) both eternal and non-eternal                    (C)



    (D) non-existent                                    (D)

                                             39                      [P.T.O.
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ROUGH WORK




   40
Page 1 of 40

Source: Savitribai Phule Pune University. Question paper published by Savitribai Phule Pune University.