MP SET 2025: State Eligibility Test, Criminology
Text of page 1
ByP/P/2025/II Question Booklet No.
[q^ii
Subject-CRIWIINOLOGY
SET A (ii.r^ch)
Paper II (Optional) 250400029
"5^-04
Name Subject-Code-04
^ Candidate should write his/her
Roll No. Roll No. in the given boxes.
■gfel ^ Tf^/No. of Printed Pages : 40 ^ TPsqi/Total No. of Questions : 100
Tm : 3 wk u«R ^ rncii^v ^ 3Tte?R "'Jjnf^/Maximum Marks : 200
Time Allowed: 3 Hours to complete both 1st and Ilnd question paper
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^ ^ ^^ ^ aftr pNdc^^d ff I apiar % adt -^rr ait ^pft ataJTer am ^ i
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N)S/04/2025/A
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(SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK) (N)S/04/2025/A
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51. "Criminal behaviour is behaviour in 51. 044qei< oqcieK "I"
violation of the criminal law. No matter
what the degree 6f immorality, ^ Ftioii ^
reprehensibility, or indecency of an act,
RTdT Bdidi, "dd? "3^
it is not a crime unless it is prohibited
^ "dff
by the criminal law".
W t l"
The above definition is given by whom ?
"3^^^ ^t ?
(A) Sutherland and Cressey
(A)
(B) Donald R. Taft (B) 3TR. ^
(C) Jerome Hall (C) -m
(D) Austin (D) 3fffed
52. According to Sigmund Freud, which of 52. ■fedW ^ 375?TK PlMRrlRsid
the following is not the mental activity ? MHpH=h ^ f ?
(A) Conscious (B) Subconscious (A) (B) ST^^dd
(C) Unconscious (D) Delusions (C) ST^dd (D) Bf^ddf
53. Which of the following sociologists used 53. 'wft' dd
the term 'Anomie' for the first time in fer an ?
criminology ?
(A)
(A) Robert K. Merton
(B) IdTfdT
(B) Emile Durkheim
(C) 37^ dTttd
(C) Albert K. Cohen
(D) Richard Sampson (D)
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 1 P.T.O.
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54. Under which Section of the Indian Penal 54. ^ 1860 ^ W
Code, 1860,the offence of'Voyeurism'is
^ t ?
punishable ?
(A) ?IRr 354A
(A) Section 354 A
(B) «TRr 354 B
(B) Section 354 B
(C) m 354 C
(C) Section 354 C
(D) Section 354 D (D) TO 354 D
55. Under which Section of the Indian Penal 55. TOdk ^ ^ fro TO
Code, the exposure and abandonment of ^ to "211 -TOT ^ ^
a child under twelve years, by parents or ozrfer "gpT "TO? ^
person having care of it, is punishable ? toi ^ ^ to ^
(A) Section 317 of I.P.C. 3k itoFT t ?
(A) TO 317 mTO.
(B) Section 315 of I.P.C.
(B) TO 315^.TO.
(C) Section 316 of I.P.C.
(C) TO 316mTO.
(D) Section 318 of I.P.C. •
(D) TO 318mTO.
N-(5)S/4/2025/A .
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56. Under which Article of the Indian
Constitution, special provisions for 3^1^^ 1^*
women and children can be made ? f ?
(A) Article 15(1) (A) 313^ 15(1)
■ (B) Article 15(2) (B) 3;T3^15(2)
(C) Article 15(3) (C) 315^ 15(3)
(D) Article 42- (D) 31^^^ 42
57. The term 'White Collar Crime' was for 57. ^ "SPftn
the first time used by :
(A) Edwin H. Sutherland (A) ?JTT
(B) Professor Abigail (B) 3#f^ ^
(C) Paul Tappan (C) ^
(D) Albert Morris (D) 31^ ^^
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58. Under the Narcotic Drugs and
Psychotropic Substances Act, the Central
"HWR 'ww sfk
Government may constitute 'The
Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic
Substance Consultative Committee'
consisting of: (A) ^ if.
(A) A Chairman and such other ^ I
members not exceeding five.
(B) 'Slk ^
(B) A Chairman and such other
^ I
members not exceeding ten.
(C) 3k ^
(C) A Chairman and such other
^ r
members not exceeding fifteen.
(D) A Chairman and such other (D) 37^?^ ^^ if 3Hfe-
members not exceeding twenty. ^ I
59. The offence of identity theft under the 59. "Mm 3lferfwT, 2000^
Information Teclmoiogy Act, 2000 is
TO ^ t ?
punishable imder :
(A) TO 66A (B) TO 66B
(A) Section 66A (B) Section 66B
(C) Section 66C (D) Section 66D (C) TO 66C (D) TO 66D
60. Making atmosphere noxious to health is 60. ^ ^ ^iPlchKch
punishable under :
t:
(A) Section 276 of I.P.C.
(A) TO 276 mTO. ^
(B) Section 277 of I.P.C.
(B) TO 277 mTO. ^ ^
(C) Section 278 of I.P.C.
■ (C) TO 278 mTO. ^ ddd
(D) Section 279 of I.P.C. .
(D) TO 279 mTO. ^ cTO
N-(5)S/4/2025/A
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61. The idea that "crime is the result of 61.
learning process' occurring within a
criminogenic culture" is related with ^ hRuiw t" ^
which area of criminology ? ^ t ? ■ ' .
(A) Conservative criminology (A)
(B) Liberal criminology (B) ^
(C) Radical criminology (C)
(D) Critical criminology (D)
62. To understand the personality of the 62. aFRlfeff ^
offenders in physical terms is called :
(A) Criminal anthropology. (A)
(B) Crimmal sociology (B)
(C) Crimmal psychology (C)
(D) Criminal psycho-neuro-pathology (D) STTOte
63. The subject criminology was first 63. W ^ ^
introduced in India at :
^ 7
(A) Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwa-
vidyalaya, Sagar
(A) - WffiW "^TFR
(B) Tata Institute of Social Sciences,
(B) "dRT wnf^ "gRf
Mumbai
(C) Jail Officers Training School, (C)
Lucknow,
(D) •^^rrter
(D) National Institute of Criminology
and Forensic Science, New Delhi "^T^^TFT, ^ R\crvn -
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64. Who experiences harm or injury due to
the criminal acts of others although he ■?Tf^
has no coimection with the disputing or ■3TOT "qr ^
rival parties, is called as : "I" :
(A) Primary victim (A)
(B) Secondary victim (B)
(C) Tertiary victim (C)
(D) All of the above (D)
65. The measure, that involves the 65. "q? ^ ^
management, design or manipulation of
the immediate environment in order to
"qr ^ t,
reduce opportunities for crime is called
as :
(A) Hgqto
(A) Community crime prevention
(B) iFTftrsFq sroq q^t tqrqm
(B) Situational crime prevention
(C) Tertiary crime prevention (C) ^qtqqr ^roq qft tqrqm
(D) Environmental crime prevention (D) "qqfqrqtq sroq qft
66. The first systematic ecological studies in 66. smqwq ^ ^ ^qqftqq
the field of criminology were conducted qrftfMdqr ai^qqq ^ srrqlf^
by : qqr qr ?
(A) Levin and Lindesmith (A) 3k t^f^q
(B) Rossi and Jally (B) ^ sk ^
(C)'Guerry and Quetelet (C) -50:^ 3k q#3^
(D) Void and Guerry
(D) qt^ 3k "skl
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67. The term 'Criminal Justice System' is 67.
applicable to : t ?
(A) Police (B) Court (A) (B)
(C) Prison (D) All of these (C) ^\m< (D) ^
68. In the case of State of Punjab v^. Gurmit 68. ^ ^ (1996)
Singh (1996), the Supreme Court has laid
down the guidelines related to : ^ ^ f ?
(A) Trial of rape shall be conducted in
public
(B) Trial of rape shall be conducted in (B) T? felT
camera
(C) Trial of sexual harassment shall be
conducted in women court
(D)■ All of the above (D)
69. Who has advocated the study of the 69.
criminal rather than the crime ? ^ cjcbltrid ^ t ?
(A) Goring (B) Lombroso (A) *T (B)
(C) Sheldon (D) Sigmund Freud (C) (D) tWTO
70. Who among thefollowing criminologists has 70. PiMRriRsJd ^ fer
formulated the Crime Prevention Through
Environmental Design(CPTED)?■ (Trt.Tt.^.i^.) ^ ^ f■ ?
(A) Ray Jeffeiy (A) t
(B) Oscar Newman (B)
(C) Elizabeth Wood (C)
(D) Angel Jeffery (D) 1<^Q1
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Text of page 10
71. Andre Guerry and Adolphe Quetelet 71. ^
pioneered the :
(A) Sociological school (A)
(B) Classical school (B)
(C) Positivist school (C)
(D). Pre-classical school (D)
72. The association with regard to criminal 72. • TO STTOT
behaviour and anti-criminal behaviour ^ ^
may vary in respect of its.
(A) Duration (B) Priority (A) (B) ITTaTfecTT
(C) Intensity (D) All of these (C) (D)
73 is the conscious personality, an 73.
attitude which grows out of contact with 3|r wnf^ WRT
the material and social world. pc^chpHd t I
(A) Id (B) Ego (A) ji (B) 3TF
(C) Superego (D) None of these (C) (D)
I\I-(5)S/4/2025/A 8
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74. 'Anomie' was popularised by Emile
Durkheim in his book I
■ (A) 1897, Suicide (A) 1897,
(B) 1860, Suicide (B) 1860,
(C) 1890, Crime and Man . (C) 1890, WT
(D) 1860, Crime and Man (D) 1860, WT
75 depicts social change, social 75. ^sSk
conflicts and lack of social consensus as
root causes of crime and deviance. ^^ tI
(A) Social Strain theory (A) tPTTR RHa&ia
(B) Cultural Conflict theory ' (B)
(C) Social Disorganization theory (C) ^TTRlf^T^ ^ioqq^ ^
(D) Social Learning theory (D) ^hihiRi^ ^
76. Essay on 'Crime and Punishment' was 76. *3TO«T TR
authored by. m I
(A) Jeremy Bentham (A)
(B) Cesare Beccaria (B)
(C) ■ Cesare Lombroso (C)
(D) Raffaele Garofalo (D)
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Text of page 12
77. Proponents by this school believed that 77. W ^ TIFFTT SIT
man by nature is simple but commits
crime due to the influence of some Tjm ^ t, ^ "51^
external spirit called demon or devil. t I
(A) Pre-classical school (A) l^^i^TTT
(B) Classical school (B) W#T
(C) Neo-classical school (C)
(D) Positivist school (D) [q-ciK'HKi
78.- Enrico Ferri classified criminals 78. arorfsi^*
m.
HtiMi ^ I
(A) 4 categories (B) 5 categories (A) 4 (B) 5
(C) 3 categories (D) 2 categories (C) 3 #4^* (D) 2
79 was the first to differentiate 79. -A ^ ^
between the first offenders and the wif "q;^* apRiMf ^ 37^
recidivists. I
(A) Classical school (A)
(B) Pre-classical school (B)
.(C) Positivist school (C)
(D) Neo-classical school (D) •^-?TI^
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 10
Text of page 13
80 in his theory of imitation and 80. 37^ 37^:^7^ 37k ^
suggestion pointed out that criminality is 3TTOftRTT ^
leamt, imbibed through three distinct
laws of imitation. ^ W t I
(A) Gabriel Tarde (A)
(B) Garofalo (B) tTRFS#
(C) Enrico Ferri (C)
(D) None of the above (D)
81. Which term is used for causal 81. yi^Pd^h ^ y-aPdJld sSk diFh'qi
explanation of crime on the
methodological and logical model of fer ^ wfkr ^
natural sciences ? t?
(A) Positivism ' (B) Functionalism (A) ^=hKlcH^dl (B)
(C) Classicism (D) Racialism (C) (D)
82. Who has propounded the theory of Drift 82. 37mrte oq<d^K ^ fe«7FFT
in explaining delinquent behaviour ? qq fejd yPdMlRd t ?
(A) Albert Cohen (B) Durkheim (A) 31^ (B)
(C) David Matza' (D) Sutherland (C) (D)
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Text of page 14
83. Which theory suggests that.deviance is 83. «iaiai "felt
not a quality ofthe act a person commits, "SRT
but rather a- consequence of the
application by others of rules and
RfcRqf ^ RRW RJT RffqiR t ?
sanctions to an offender ?
(A) ^
(A) Conflict theory .
(B) fWfd
(B) Labelling theory
(C) fefd
(C) Containment theory
(D) Critical theory (D)
84. Which criminologists reject the 84. smmiR# in
individualistic approach to crime RRi t ?
causation ?
(A)
(A) Radical criminologists
(B) aro^q^TR^
(B) Critical criminologists
(C) ^vPdclKl STO^q^TR^
(C) Conservative criminologists
(D) Realist criminologists
(D) aro^^jii^l
85. What does Green Criminology deal 85. aroisq ■?Mnq?r t ?
with?
(A) ^ fkdl4i arotq
(A) Crime Against Children
(B) Pcj^dM* ^ few
(B) Crime Against Disabled
(C) RRfer arotq
(C) Environmental Crimes
(D) Crime Against Elders (D) ^ .few
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 12
Text of page 15
86. Technique of Neutralization is a concept 86. ^ t,
developed by whom ? "TRn t ?
(A) Gresham Sykes and David Matza (A) ^
(B) Haggerty and Ericson (B) 37ft
(C) Norris and Armstrong (C) sfk 3ii4^h
(D)" Cloward and Ohlin (D) sfk
87. Which branch of criminology uses 87. ^
mainly qualitative and cultural methods 3tR "qr
to study mostly urban subcultures witli a
focus on image, representation and
style ? ^ wftn t ?
(A) Comparative criminology (A)
(B) Cultural criminology (B)
(C) Constitutive criminology (C)
(D) Translational criminology (D) sRn*
88. By whom was Reintegrative Shaming 88. "g^; f^RT^
theory developed ? IddiRid I^RTT "W 27T ?
(A) John Braithwaite (A) «iffq
(B) Hirschi (B) IM
(C) Durkheim (C)^
(D) Earl R. Moses (D) 37R.
I\I-(5)S/4/2025/A . 13 P.T.O.
Text of page 16
89. "Who propounded the Integrated theory of 89. "sqnsqr ^ fefd
explanation of static crime ? m yRiMiRd irqi qr ?
(A) Ron Kramer (B) Elliot (A) ^ (B)
(C) Beccaria (D) Taylor (C) (D)
90. Who has propounded the Broken 90. -m MfdHir^d
Windows theory ? ■ Tpqi t ?
(A) Shaw and McKay (A) ^ ^ ■
(B) Machiavelli (B)
(C) Plato (C)
(D) Wilson and Kelling (D) 35k
91. Under the general principle of criminal 91. 3TOV ^ "ffeRT ^ 31^
law, strict liability offences are those in ^ 3mi%T ^ ^ f
which : :
(A) Mens rea is always required (A) RPTkra" (Mens rea)
■ t
(B) Mens rea is not required unless
(B) ^^
expressly mentioned in statute
(C) Mens rea or negligence is wholly or
(C) ^
partly excluded
^ 3TffTO ^ ^^ -TO t
(D) Mens rea is required only for (D) Rprkld)
public nuisance "k* 3n^^^ ^ t
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 14
Text of page 17
92. Match the following Sections under 92. ^ IV ^ PiHRrlfed
chapter IV of IPC with their correct
subject-matter :
List I List II
(Section) (Subject)
(mt) ' (■fe^)
(a) 79 (1) Accident in
(a) 79 (1)
doing lawful
act
(b) . 80 (2) Act done by a
(b) 80 (2)
person
justified or
believed
"feTT
justified by "W qfirf
law (c) 81 (3) ^
(c) 81 (3) Act likely to
cause harm but
done without
criminal intent
(d) 88 (4) Act not (d) 88 (4) ^
intended to fqjqi "w
cause death,
done for 37Riq "q
benefit of
person
:
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (2) (!)■ (3) (4)
(A)- (2) (1) (3) (4)
(B) (1) (2) (4) (3) (B) (1) (2) (4) (3)
(C) (3) (2) (1) (4) (C) (3) (2) (1) ■ (4)
(D) (4) (3) (2) . "(1) (D) (4) (3) (2) (1)
N-{5)S/4/2025/A 15 P.T.O,
Text of page 18
93. In Durham'vj. United States, the Court 93. "^51^
of Appeals propoimded a new test for
^ yRimRd ■fen, "3^ ^
criminal responsibility known as :
"^nidT ?
(A) The irresistible impulse test
(A)
(B) The M'Naghten Rule (B) fe^
(C) The Durham Rule or 'product test' (C) ^ fen "qr ■
(D) The right-wrong test (D)
94. Whether a criminal case is "treated as a 94. "feft MlMcrl fe
'warrant case' or 'summons case' RFRir' Rfe ^ w
depends primarily on :.
t ?
(A) The discretion of the Police OfRcer
(A) "g^RT srfenff ^ fe^
(B) The seriousness of the offence and
the punishment prescribed (B) fe fei ^
(C)' Whether the case is cognizable or
non-cognizable
(C) t
(D) Whether the offence is bailable or
non-bailable (D) 'MMHdl t "nr 3RRHctt
I\I-(5)S/4/2025/A 16
Text of page 19
95. The Supreme Court guidelines regarding
arrest of women were issued in :
^ pK4dKl ^ clRt
(A) Sheela Barse vs. State, of
Maharashtra
(A) "^rt^
(B) State of Maharashtra vi'. Christian
(B)
Community Welfare Council of
India
(C) D.K. Basu v^. State of West Bengal (C) qniM "SRM
(D) Vishaka vs. State of Raj^than (D) ^
96. Under Section 203 Cr.PC, a magistrate 96. ■ef.UU ^ TO 203
may dismiss a complaint when :
(A) The accused denies the allegations
(A) TO 3TRHt ^TrW ^ fro ^ ^
(B)' The complainant fails to hire a
(B) "froiFTOnlf ci=h1<n
lawyer
(C) TO ^ ^ TO
(C) The offence is punishable with
i\
imprisonment less than one year
(D) TO TOTOT "TOIlt ^
(D) The magistrate finds no sufficient
ground for proceeding after ^ TOT t TOf^ ^ %3;
examining the materials TOhr t
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 17 P.T.O.
Text of page 20
97. According to Lord Atkin's explanation in 97. Ml=bcril "WFT wt ^
the Pakala Narayana Swami case, which ^ 3i3?TR, ^
of the following statements is true about
32(1) "t" ?
Section 32(1) of Indian Evidence Act ?
(A) The statement must be made only (A) ^ ^
when the declarant is imder the
expectation of death
(B) m 32(1) ^ ^ WT
(B) Only statements naming the accused
TITIJ ^ Pn-wA ShiAmI ^ "TPT
are admissible under Section 32(1)
(C) A statement explaining the (C) "^TT mRPwRiA^*
circumstances of the transaction ^ -iji^ t
resulting in the death is admissible
(D) OT
(D) A dying declaration must always be
recorded by a magistrate
98. Which of the following is not expressly 98. rHHRrlHsld ^ ^ 3(2) ^
included as a member of the National
Human Rights Commission under
we w ^ ^ t ?
Section 3(2) ?
(A) "Q^r ^ ^
(A) One member who is, or has been,
a Judge of the Supreme Court
(B) One member who is, or has been, (B) ^"5^
the Chief Justice of High Court "^1
(C) Two members appointed from
(C)
persons having knowledge or
practical experience in Human
Rights t
(D) The Attorney General of India as an
ex-officio member Af
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 18
Text of page 21
99. On whom is the Protection of Children 99. ^ mm
from Sexual Offences Act applicable ? 1^ m ^t ?
(A) Only on children below 14 years of (A) 14 ^^ ^
age
(B) Only on girl children below 18 (B) 18 t ^ ^
years of age
(C) On any person below 18 years of (C) 18 ^ ^ ^
age m ■
(D) Only on school going children (D) =hcid "5^ m
notified by the Government
100. Which of the following situations has 100. fF#feT 3^3=^ 21
, been held to violate Article 21 ? "RPit "nf ^ ?
(A)' Denial of newspapers to prisoners (A) ^ ^
(B) Handcuffing of undertrials without (B) ^
adequate reasons
(C) Grant of p^ole to a convict (C) ^^^
(D) Posting additional wardens in (D) RftdT 3lRlR=ki
women's wards =(RHT
IM-(5)S/4/2025/A 19 P.T.O.
Text of page 22
101. In case of survey, data can be collected 101. ^
by which of the following ways ? . ^ to ^ t?
(i) Observation (i) siqtniqji
(ii) Personal interview (ii) oqpKiua
(iii) Questionnaire (iii)
(iv) Schedule (iv)
Choose the correct:
(A) (i), (ii) (A) (i),(ii)
(B) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) (B) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
(C) (ii), (iv) (C) (ii),(iv)
(D) (i), (ii), (iii) (D) (i)> (ii). (iii)
102. Which of the following is not widely 102." [HHroiRsld "RN
used classification of measurement ^ oqtW ^ ^ ^
scales ? ■ t ?
(A) Nominal scale (A) "nrtor ■'to
(B) Interval scale (B) -^cri
(C) Cluster scale (C) "^to
(D) Ordinal scale (D) arfito "to
I\I-(5)S/4/2025/A 20
Text of page 23
103. Which of the following is a correct step 103. PHMrcrlRsJd ^
of research process ? ^ ?
(i) Defining a research problem (i) ^ -qfMM
(ii) Literature review (ii)
(iii) Hypothesis formulation (iii) MR=b(rMdl
(iv) Data collection (iv) ^
Choose the correct:
(A) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) (A) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
(B) (ii), (iii). (iv), (i) (B) (ii), (iii), (iv), (i)
(C) (iv), (iii), (ii), (i) (C) (iv), (iii), (ii), (i)
(D) (i), (iii), (iv), (ii) (D) (i), (iii), (iv), (ii)
104. Which of the following is not a 104. PiHrdP^d ^
characteristic of research hypothesis ? Mm ^ % 7
(A) Hypothesis • should be clear and (A) MP<=hQ-mi TTC sfh:
precise. I
(B) Hypothesis should state relationship (B) MRdicrMHI R* M ^^ WIT
between variables. I
(C) Hypothesis should be unlimited in (C) MRd>^rmi ^ WT smtM Mr
scope.
'^fiM 1
(D) Hypothesis should be capable of (D) MRcbtrHHI M Mr
being tested. ^I
N-(5jS/4/2025/A 21 P.T.O.
Text of page 24
105. Which of the following is the probability
sampling method ? t ?
(A) Random sampling (A)
(B) Area sampling (B) ^
(C) Quota sampling (C) ^
(D) Accidental sampling (D)
106. Which of the following is not a data 106. PHMf^fecl ^
adjusting method ? t ?
(A) Weight assigning (A) m fiqkR
(B) Variable respecification (B)
(C) Data cleaning (C) ^ ^1Ph'i
(D) Scale transformation (D) hPw^Th
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 22
Text of page 25
107. According to Wigmore test 107. ^
communications must satisfy which of
^ TJJT #11 ?
the following criteria ?
(a) The comrhunication must originate (a) ^ #TT
in a confidence that they will not be
disclosed.
(b) ^^ ^
(b) This element ofconfidentiality must
be essential to the full and mm
satisfactory maintenance of the
^ "f^ #n "=^111# I
relation between the parties.
(c) %TT #!T
(c) The relation must be one which in
the opinion of the community ought
to be sedulously fostered.
^ I
(d) The injury that would inure to the
(d) mm ^ ^^
relation by the disclosure of the
communication must be greater than ajfn "3^^# ^ ^
the benefit thereby gained for
3TM oiN ^ arfei #it ■qi[5M. I
correct disposal of litigation.
Choose the correct:
(A) (a), (b), (c), (d)
(A) (a), (b), (c), (d)
(B) (b), (c), (d)
(B) (b), (c), (d)
(C) (c), (d) (C) (c),(d)
(D) (a), (b), (c) ■ (D) (a), (b), (c)
N-{5)S/4/2025/A 23 P.T.O,
Text of page 26
108. Mosaic Plagiarism occurs when 108. elol "I,
researcher :
(A) Copies text word for word without (A) to 1^
citation. t I
(B) Uses ideas unintentionally. (B) toRf wihr fi
(C) Rewrites the original text by using (C) "TO ttorot "^T^* ^
synonyms but keeps the same Rksicii ^ viPhi ^<-^11
structure. vm t I
(D) Copies from unpublished work. (D) aiwfro WT t 1
109. Descriptive research primarily aims to : 109. ^ "5^ t:
(A) toM ^ WHT
(A) Establish new theories
(B)
(B) Perform laboratory experiments (C) ^ ^[^bijcjiuii
(C) Predict future events
(D) tort ^
(D) Discover facts related to a situation
110. Which of the following is not involved 110. PiHRriR^d "fr
in experimental research ? ^nto WT t ?
(A) ^
(A) Selecting a sample subject
(B) ^ WiT
(B) Grouping or parting of subjects
(C) Conducting the pilot study
(C) "TOTO 31SZFH
(D) Preparing a literature review -(D) Hflfto ^
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 24
Text of page 27
111. Which Section of Prisons Act, 1894 111. -^OTIR 1894 ^ m
defines the term 'Prison' ? ^ -qfMw ^ t ?
(A) Section 2(1) (B) Section 2(2) (A) m2(l) (B) m2{2)
(C) Section 3(1) (D) Section 3(4) (C) m 3(1) (D) TO 3(4)
112. Rule 2(1) of the Nelson Mandela Rules, 112. oqq^K,
2015 for the treatment of Prisoners states 2015 2(1)
that ;
(A) There shall be a standardized prison (A) TTO m ^ t,
file management system in every
place where persons are imprisoned.
I
(B) These rules shall be applied impartially,
(B) ^ "Pro, 1to ^ frog
without any discrimination.
I
(C) All prisoners shall be treated with
(C) ^ "51T8T -3^ TOffe
the respect' due to their inherent
dignity.
(D) No person shall be received in a
prison without a valid commitment (D) ^ ^ 3TT^
order. ^ "fro TOFTR W-"TO7Tr I
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 25 P.T.O.
Text of page 28
113. Which theory of punishment is based on 113. fejd W teJd
the principle that 'punishment' in itself is t% wf ^
t 7
an end ?
(A) fejd
(A) Reformative theory
(B) "tefd
(B) Preventive theory
(C) fejd
(C) Deterrent theory
(D) "fefd
(D) Retributive theory
114. Who coined the term 'Penology' ? 114. MhMNV ^^ ^?
(A) John Austin (A) ^ sfifeT
(B)
(B) Francis Lieber
(C)
(C) Jeremy Bentham
(D) .
(D) Emile Durkheim
115. In which case it was held that capital 115. ^ -q? TTFn "w
punishment is not violative of Article 14, ■?rfqqFT ^ 14, 19
19 ^d 21 of the Constitution of India,
21 qrr dtrtd'm t, "q?
hence capital punishment is
constitutionally valid ?
^ ^ t ?
(A) Rajendra Prasad v^. State of Uttar (A) TRTK "StR wt
Pradesh
(B) ^ ^FTTR
(B) Lachma Devi vs. State of Rajasthan
(C) Raju Singh and other vs. State of (C)
Madhya Pradesh
(D) "5^ "9^
(D) Jagmohan Singh vs. State of Uttar
Pradesh
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 26
Text of page 29
116. Commenting on solitary confinement, in 116. -qr fHTtpift ^
which case the Supreme Court of India
held that solitary confinement under
% 4iKMIK 1894 ^ ?TRT 29
Section 29 and Section 30 of the
TO 30 ^
Prisoners Act, 1894, though legal, must
be inflicted only in accordance with fair
procedure ?
(A) Kartik Biswas v^. Union of India
(A) "tero ^TO TOT
(B) Raj Bala State of Haryana
(B) Tfji TOTT
(C) Sunil Batra vs. Delhi Administration
(C) ^ "TOTT "fe# -aroq
(D) Asgar Hussain vs. State of Uttar
Pradesh (D) 37TO
117. Out of the following committees, which 117. PHHRriRsid ^ "hMt TOFTR
committee is related to Prisons Reforms ?
^s^?T t ?
(A) Mulla Committee
(A) "5^ "dr#
(B) Justice Amitava Roy Committee (B) SlfqTO tfq
(C) Both (A) and (B) (C) ^(A) srk (B)
(D) None of the above (D) ^
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 27 P.T.O,
Text of page 30
118. Which Article of Universal Declaration 118. ^ "Eftw, 1948
of Human Rights, 1948 states that no one
shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, ^ ^ wn -41 ^
inhuman or degrading treatment or "fW
punishment ? ^sTTwn ?
(A) Article 5 (B) Article 6 (A) 315=6^5 (B) 313^6
(C) Article 7 (D) Article 8 (C) 315^7 (D) 313^ 8
119. Jeremy Bentham is associated with 119. ^^^
which theory of punishment ? f ?
(A) Reformative theory (A) ^t|KlcH=b "fegJd
(B) Deterrent theory (B)
(C) Preventive theory ■ (C) fejd
(D) Retributive theory (D) "fefd
120. According to 'Manu', primary 120. ^ ^ afeq
justification for 'Danda' is that it :
(A) Remains vigilant even when the (A) IM ^ ^ Wt
subjects are asleep.
(B) ^ ^
(B). Operates as a substitute for moral
t I
education.
(C) XM ^ ^ to ^
(C) Functions even without King's
"I I
active presence,
(D) Works only under strict royal (D) tor m ^^
command.
IM-(5)S/4/2025/A 28
Text of page 31
121. The Pennsylvania system of Prison 121. ctiKlMK ^
emphasized on :' SIT ?
(A) Group work (A) ^
(B) Separate confinement (B) 3MTT
(C) Vocational training (C)
(D) Community service (D) ^
122. Parole is granted to prisoners for : 122. ^^ ^
(A) Permanent release t ?
,(A) Wft feTf
(B) Disciplinary reason
(B) (felf)
(C) Conditional release (C)
(D) Judicial order (D) "4ir4ch
123. The main purpose of probation is : 123. "fisq -3^^ ^ t ?
(A) To punish the offender (A) STOTtrl ^
(B) To reform the offender (B) arKTsrl ^
(C) To decrease the prison population (C) ^ ^
(D) To make the offender pay fine (D)
124. Which Section of the Probation of 124. 1958 ^
Offenders Act, 1958 deals with the duties mi -qM^ ^
of the probation officers ? I" ?
(A) Section 13 (B) Section 14 (A) STKT 13 (B) 14
(C) Section 15 (D) Section 16 (C) mi 15 (D) STRT 16
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 29 P.T.O.
Text of page 32
125. The period spent on parole is : 125. ^ "fePTT "TO wm :
(A) W ^ t
(A) Added to sentence
(B) "^RIT ^ 31^ -k' RRT ^
(B) Counted as part of sentence
t
(C) Ignored
(C) t"
(D) Doubled (D) t
126. Violation of parole condition may lead 126. ^ ^ ^^ ^
to :
^t ?
(A) Extension of parole (A)^^ ^ "=31^1 t
(B) Cancellation of parole and return to (B) "3^:
prison t
(C) Reward (C) t
(D) Promotion • (D)
t
127. The oldest law governing Indian Prisons 127. qFJRFlkf ^ ^
is : "S^RI t:
(A) Prisoners Act, 1900 (A)^ 1900
(B) Prisons Act, 1894 (B) 4)KIMK 1894
(C) Identification of Prisoners Act, 1920 (C) Wsd 1920
(D) Indian Penal Code, 1860 - (D) ^TRdkT ^ "kflfiT, 1860
N-{5)S/4/2025/A 30
Text of page 33
128. In India, prisons are managed by ; 128. «TRfT ^ t?
(A) Central Government (A)^
(B) State Government (B)
(C) Supreme Court (C)
(D) High Court (D) "3^
129. Section 4 of the Probation of Offenders 129. ^ ^ 4
Act, empowers to which institution to
release certain offenders on probation ?
(A) Court (A)
(B) Police Officer (B) a#i^
(C)' Probation Officer (C) "qM^
(D) Ministiy of Home Affairs (D) IJ?"
130. Section 3 of Probation of Offenders Act 130. STqrrfW ^
deals with : mj 3 t ?
(A) Admonition to Offenders (A) ^ ^
(B) Fine Payment (B) ^qfiPT ^ ^
(C) Jail Transfer (C)
(D) Dismissal of Appeal ■ (D) arfe ^
I\I-(5)S/4/2025/A 31 P.T.O.
Text of page 34
131. Under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015, a 131. 2015 ^
child below the age of. .years is ^^^ ^ fek
defmcd as juvenile. MR"Hin^a [^^1 *\M\ I
(A) 15 (B) 16 (A) 15 (B) 16
(C) 18 (D) 21 (C) 18 (D) 21
132. A Committee constituted under Section 132. 2015 WJ 21
27 of Juvenile Justice Act, 2015 is "^i(bd ^fnRi ^ ^:
called:
(A) irfMd
(A) Child Observation Committee
(B) ^
(B) Juvenile Justice Committee
(C)
(C) Child Development Committee
(D) Child Welfare Committee (D)
133. How many members are there in Child 133. "Ml 2015^
Welfare Committee constituted under
Juvenile Justice Act, 2015 ? f ?
(A) Chairperson ■ and four other
(A) 3lk ^
members
(B) Chairperson and three other (B) 3lk ^ ^
members
(C) ^ ^
(C) Chairperson and five other members
(D) Chairperson and two other members (D) aik ^ 31^
IM-(5)S/4/2025/A 32
Text of page 35
LMfcV*.
134. Which Section of Juvenile Justice Act, 134. ^ 2015^ m
2015 provides for observation homes ? ^-mm t?
(A) Section 45 (B) Section 46 (A) m45 (B) m46
(C) Section 47 (D) Section 48 (C) m 47 (p) m 48
135. Which Section of Juvenile Justice Act, -135. -fe#: 2015^ m
2015 provides for special homes ? "'j?' "i" ?
(A) Section 45 (B) Section 46 (A) m45 (B) m46
(C) Section 47 (D) Section 48 (C) m 47 (p) m 48
136. At least ho-w many members of the Child 136. -wRlId ^ ^
Welfare Committee shall always be
available to take cognizance of any
Rm, ?
matter of emergency ?
(A) W (B) ^
(A) One (B) Two
(C) Three (D) Four (C) #T' . (D)
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 33 P.T.O.
Text of page 36
137. The members of Juvenile Justice Board 137. ^ ^
may resign at any time by giving
notice in writing to the State
^ ^ t I
Government.
(A) (B)
(A) One month's (B) Two month's
(C) Three month's (D) Four month's (C) (D) ^
138. Which one of the following statements is 138. ^ WT
not correct ?
t ?
(A) ^ Rriu,
(A) The police officer apprehending a
child alleged to be in conflict with
law may not send the child to a
ii ^ t I
police lockup.
(B) ^^
(B) The Police Ofidcer apprehending a
child alleged to be in conflict with
law may not handcuff. WU t I
(C) The police officer apprehending a
(C) ^ ^^
child alleged to be in conflict with
■5f^' ^ felt
law may not ask the child to sign
^ Rnk. '4)^'
any statement.
t I
(D) The child welfare police officer (D) ^ ^
shall be in uniform. ■^tnr 1
I\I-(5)S/4/2025/A 34
Text of page 37
139. The United Nations standard of 139. "fek ^ •SRTRH ^^ ^
Minimum Rules for the Administration
RTW sWk
of Juvenile Justice, commonly known as
"qW yfPTI ^TRTT
the 'Beijing Rules' were adopted by the
"m 3TOTT1; m, ^ -
United Nations General Assembly :
(A) 27 1985 "qq" "Wrq
(A) Resolution 40/32 of 27 November,
40/32
1985
(B) 29 1985 ^ ^*41(tM
(B) Resolution 40/32 of 29 November,
40/32-
1985
(C) 27 1985 ^
(C) Resolution 40/33 of 27 December,
1985 40/33
(D) Resolution 40/33 of 29 November, (D) 29 HciHi, 1985 ^
1985 40/33
140. According to Howard Becker which is 140. ^^ STipjer ^
not the type of delinquency ? WT t ?
(A) Individual delinquency
(A)
(B) Unorganised delinquency (B) aroiT
(C) Group supported delinquency (C) 3™?!'
(D) Situational delinquency (D) STOIT ■ ■ -
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 35 P.T.O.
Text of page 38
141. Who propounded the concept of Victim 141. ^
Precipitation ?
(A) Park and Burgers (A) Hi^ti
(B) S. Cohen (B) "0^.
(C) Robert Elias (C)
(D) Benjamin Mendelson (D)
142, Which law provides that, when a court 142. t
imposes a sentence of fine, the court may ^ ^^ wm t ^
order whole or part of the fine to be
given to the crime victim ?
*TFT STRICT ^^^
(A) Section 265F of the Criminal
Procedure Code
(B) Section 357 of the Criminal
(A) ^ ^ ?qRr 265F
Procedure Code
(C) Section 66 of the Indian Penal (B) ^ rRhT ^ «IRT 357
Code
(C) ^ RfefT ^ TO 66
(D) Section 340 of the Indian Penal
Code (D) TOft^ ^ ^ TO 340
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 36
Text of page 39
143. Tertiary victimizatipn is most accurately 143. (Tertiary victimization)
described as :
fHHldRsId ^^
(A) Repeated victimization of the same
t?.
person
(A) it ^ itfeT #Tr
(B) Structural suffering experienced by
(B) aTRRT ^ ^
the community due to a crime
(C) Harm caused to a witness of the
crime
(C) *m\^
(D) Emotional trauma caused to the (D) ^ ^ 131T
offender after conviction
144, WWch among the following are Victim 144. Pi^^RriRaci ^
Rights ? f ?
(i) Rehabiliting offenders
(i) ^
(ii) Prompt filing of complaints
(ii) ^ dc4)ld ^
(iii) Reforming offenders
(iii) 3TTOf«Tiif ^
(iv) Information about case proceeding
(iv) ^ cb|4cil^l
Choose the most correct option fi:om the
PiHPdRsld
following :
:
(A) (i) and (ii) are correct
(A) (i) afk (ii)^ f
(B) (ii) and (iii) are correct
(B) (ii) 3fk (iii)^ f
(C) (iii) and (iv) are correct
(C) (iii) (iv)^ t
(D) (ii) and (iv) are correct
(D) (ii)^(iv)^ t
N-{5)S/4/2025/A 37 P.T.O.
Text of page 40
145. Who was the Chairman of the 145. ^ ^
Committee, on draft National Policy, on (2007) ^ ^
criminal justice reform (2007) ?
(A) Justice V.S. Malimath (A)
(B) Justice J.S. Verma (B) ^
(C) Professor N.R. Madhava Menon (C) ^
(D) Justice M.N. Venkatachaliah (D) WT."^.
146. Who recommends compensation under 146. •gtfer ^ 37^
the Victim Compensation Scheme ? ^ ^T3?RTT ^ t?
(A) S.H.O., Police Station Incharge (A) 2TRT "3^
(B) District Legal Services Authority/ (B) "ferr ^"gifeJWTRi' tlfe'
State Legal Services Authority
(C) Superintendent of Police (C)
(D) State Human Rights Commission
(D)
N-(5)S/4/2025/A 38
Text of page 43
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(SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK) (N)S/04/2025/A
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Source: Madhya Pradesh Public Service Commission. Question paper published by Madhya Pradesh Public Service Commission.