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SSB Odisha Lecturer 2016: Lecturer recruitment for non-government aided colleges, Anthropology

  • Language: English
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DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO

Subiect Code No. :         21                                              Sl. No
                                                                                           28i'
                                    TEST BOOKLET
                        LECTURERS IN NON.GOVERNMENT
                              AIDED COLLEGES
                             ANTHROPOLOGY
    Time Allowed :2 Hours                                                Maximum Marks: 100

                              : INSTRUCTIbNS TO CANDIDATES :
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2. You have to enter your Roll No. on the Test Booklet
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3. This Test Booklet contains 100 items (questions). Each item (question) comprises four
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7. After you have completed filling in all your responses (answers) on the Answer Sheet and
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        Candidate's full signature                              lnvigilator's signature
co - 1/13                                                                            (Tum over)
                                            twt;
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1. The book entitled "The Golden                   5. Processes of accommodation and
     Bough"was authored by:                             change in culture contactare known
                                                        AS:
     (A) FranzBoas
     (B) Margaret Mead                                  (A) Acculturation
     (C) SirJames Frazer
                                                        (B) Diffusion
                                                        (C) Enculturation
     (D) E. B. Tylor
                                                        (D) Assimilation
2. Body of anthropological fact begun
     to accumulate roughlyfrom :
                                                   6. Ecologicaltheory in modern cultural
                                                        anthropology is largely influenced
     (A) 15h Century B.C.
                                                        by:
     (B) 1sth CenturyA. D.                              (A) Julian Steward
     (C) 2d Century B. C.                               (B) Roy Rappaport
     (D) 2nd CenturyA. D.                               (C) M. J. Herskovits
                                                        (D) DaryllForde
3. Cultureisfundamentallyameansfor
     capturing and utilizing energy was            7. Aclusterof related wq6 of behaviour
     proposed by:                                       found in a given culture is called :

     (A) L.A. White                                     (A) Culture patterns
     (B) E. B. Tylor                                    (B) Cuttureelement
                                                        (C) Culture area
     (C) J. H. Steward
                                                        (D) Culturetrait
     (D) J. J. Bachofen
                                                   8. The smallest single behaviour or
4. ldea that allpeoples are ethnocentric                cluster of associated behaviours
     was proposed by:
                                                        isolable from a culture is called :
     (A) Socrates                                      (A) Cultureelement
     (B) Aristotle                                     (B) Microculture
     (C) Herodotus                                     (C) Culturezone
     (D) Sophocles                                     (D) Culture core
co - 1/13                                  (2',)                                       Contd.
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9. The belief in impersonalsupernatural                   (B) Witch
     power is called :
                                                          (C) Priest
     (A) Animatism
                                                          (D) Sorcerer
     (B) Divination
     (C) Fetish                                      14. Cultivation without plough and
     (D) Magic                                           traction animal is termed as :

10. Power exercised with the consent of                   (A) Horticulture
     the members of the society is                        (B) Silviculture
     called:                                             (C) Agriculture
     (A) Authority                                       (D) Sericulture
     (B) Bureaucracy
                                                     15. Kula Ring is found among     :
     (C) Monarchy
     (D) Autocracy
                                                         (A) TheKwakiutllndians
                                                         (B) The Rava
11. Polyandry is found among      :

                                                         (C) The Trobriand Islanders
    (A) The Khasas of Jaunsar-Bawar
    (B) The Kadars of Kerala                             (D) The Santal
    (C) The Kukis of Manipur                         16. Band Society is found among      :



    (D) The Porojas of Odisha                            (A) The Chenchu of Andhra
12. lnstitutionalized restrictions on the                      Pradesh

     activities of a father after birth of a             (B) The Gond of Madhya Pradesh
     child is called :                                   (C) The Kondh of Odisha
     (A) Couvade                                         (D) The Jarawa ofAndaman
     (B) Sororate
     (C) Avunculate                                  17. Human RelationsArea Files (HRAF)
     (D) Levirate                                        begun with the work of :

                                                         (A) G P. Murdock
13. The person who derives magical
     power directly from a supernatural                  (B) Radcliff Brown
     source is called :                                  (C) H. H. Risley
     (A) Shaman                                          (D) B. Malinowski
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18. Theacquisitionofinformationtrrough 22              Emic approach refers to an analysis
,..8:



             the use of magic is called :                      of a culture which reflect the view
             (A) Meditation                                    point of :

             (B) Enculturation                                 (A) Acommunityunderstudy
             (C) Mana                                          (B) An anthropologist
             (D) Divination                                    (C) AConqueror
                                                               (D) An Economist
        19. When the kin related through both the
                                                               The study of a culture or set of
             father and mother is equally 23
                                                               cultures through time is called :
             recognized'it is known as:

             (A) ConsanguinalKin                               (A) Extensive study
             (B) AmbilateralKin                                (B) Micro study
             (C) Fictitious Kin                                (C) Diachronic study
             (D) AffinalKin                                    (D) lntensive study

        20. Theritualsthatreinforcetheauthority 24 Anthropological field work of
             of a ruler is called :
                                                               Participation Observation was
                                                               initiated by:
             (A) Rites of Passage
             (B) RevivalofAuthority                            (A) Franz Boas
             (C) Rites of Legitimation                         (B) B. Malinowski
             (D) Revitalization of Power                       (C) W. H. R. Rivers
                                                               (D) Johnn Jacob Bachofen
        21. Which of the following may not be
            considered as uniqueness of                   25   The founder of German School of

             anthropology ?                                    Diffusion is:

             (A) CrossCulturalComparison                       (A) Frietz Graebner
             (B) Emic and Etic approach                        (B) Leo Frobenius
             (C) Holistic approach                             (C) FatherWilhelmSchmidt
             (D) Field survey                                  (D) Friedrich Ratzel
        co-1/13                                     (4)                                       Contd.
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26. The spread of culture elements from          30. Which of the following may be
     one societyto another is known as :             considered as the advantage of
     (A) Concentration                               interviewtechnique ?
     (B) Acculturation                               (A) lnterviewingistime-consuming
     (C) Diffusion                                          and expensive
     (D) Enculturation                               (B) Questions can be explained
27. The development of an emic                       (C) The researchermay introduce
     approach to anthropological                            hisiher bias
     methqds owes its origin to :
                                                     (D) The quality of data depends
     (A) BoasianHistoricalSchool                            upon the quality of the
     (B) StructuralSchool                                   interviewer
     (C) FunctionalSchool
                                                 31. Who among the following scholars
     (D) Culture and Personality School
                                                     rnay be considered as Classical
28. Most characteristic element of any               Evolutionist ?
     ethnographic research design is:
                                                     (A) FranzBoas
     (A) Propositions
                                                     (B) Clark Wissler
     (B) Theory building
                                                     (C) A. L. Kroeber
     (C) Modelbuilding
                                                     (D) E. B. Tylor
     (D) Field work
29. Which one of the following may               32. Which one of the following may not
                                                     be considered as the basic variants
     be considered as non-behavioural
     data ?                                          of innovation ?

     (A) Method of disposalof dead                    (A)   Diffusion or Borrowing

     (B) Settlement pattern                           (B)   Discovery

     (C) Taboo                                        (c)   lnvention

     (D) Ancestralworship                             (D)   Enculturation

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33. Which ofthefollowingArticle of lndian                (B) No theory is better than any
     Constitution prohibits bonded labour ?                    other: 'anything goes'
     (A) Article 19                                      (C) Society has changed and we
     (B) Article 335                                           need new kinds of theory

     (C) Article 23                                      (D) Innovations is responsible for
                                                               development of theories
     (D) Article 46
34. Structural-Functionalists describe              37. Concept of Universalization and
                                                         Parochialisation emerged out from
     society as :
                                                         the study of :
     (A) A complex network of
            interaction at a micro-level
                                                         (A) Rampura village in Karnataka
                                                         (B) Bisipara village in Odisha
     (B) A source of conflict, inequality
                                                         (C) Kishangarhivillage in U. P.
            and alienation
                                                         (D) Shamirpet village in Andhra
     (C) An unstable structure of social
                                                               Pradesh
            relations

     (D) Anormativeframeworkofroles                 38. Concept of Great tradition and Little
            and institutions                             tradition was postulated by:

                                                         (A) Robert Redfield
35. Which of the following lndian tribe
                                                         (B) Milton Singer
     speak the language of Tibeto-
                                                         (C) M. N. Srinivas
     Mongoloid group ?
                                                         (D) McKim Marriot
     (A) The Naga
     (B) The Khasi                                  39. Land alienation among the Indian
                                                         tribes is primarily rooted in :
     (C) The Kadar
     (D) The Santal
                                                         (A) Land policy of the British rulers
                                                         (B) Land requirement of the
36. Post-modernistwriters have argued                          lndustrialists
    that:                                                (C) Land Policy of Mughal Rulers
    (A) We live in aworld of superficial,                (D) Post-independent Develop-
            fragmented images                                 mentalProject

co-1/13                                       (6)                                          Contd.
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40. The term 'Action Anthropology'was                     (B) Group
     coined by:                                           (C) Population
     (A) Julian Steward                                   (D) Family
     (B) L. K. Mahapatra
                                                     45. Changes in the allelefrequencies of
     (C) L. P. Mdyarthi                                   population is known as:
     (D) SolTax
                                                          (A) Macroevolution
41. Theory of acquired characteristicwas                  (B) Co-evolution
     postulated by:                                       (C) Microevolution
     (A) Charles Darwin                                   (D) Convergentevolution
     (B) AlfredRusselWallace
                                                     46. Which one of the following is a
     (C) Carolus Linnaeus                                 Prosimian ?
     (D) Jean Baptiste Lamarck                            (A) Lemur
42. Who among the following postulated                    (B) Marmoset
     the allliving things showvariations ?                (C) Langur
     (A) Erasmus Darwin                                   (D) Macaque
     (B) Gregor Mendel                               47. Which one of the following belongs
     (C) Charles Darwin                                   to Pongidae family ?
     (D) Thomas Robert Malthus                            (A) SpiderMonkey
43. Mutation theory was postulated                        (B) Baboon
     by:                                                  (C) Gibbon
     (A) Hugo de Vries                                    (D) Orang Utan
     (B) Lewis Buffon                                48. Which one of the following is the
     (C) Charles Lyell                                    characterof a primate ?
     (D) Gorges Cuvier                                   (A) Generalizeddentalpattern
44. Which one of the following is the unit               (B) Loss of clavicle
     of naturalselection ?                               (C) Specialization in diet
     (A) lndividual                                      (D) Shorterperiod of infancy
co- 1/13                                     (7',)                               (Turn over)
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49. Which one of the following is found            53. Which one of the following is the
     among the Hominidae ?                               dentalformula of Platyrrhine ?

     (A) lschialcollosities                              (A) 2: 1 :3:.3
     (B) Loss of opposabilig of hallux                   (B) 2:1 :4:3
     (C) Diastema                                        (C) 2: 1 :2: 3
     (D) Tactile hair                                    (D) 3: 1 :4:3
50. Howler monkey is found in    :                 il.   Which one of the following primate

     (A) Brazil                                          have supra orbitaltorus ?

     (B) Kenya                                           (A) Gorilla
     (C) Madagascar                                      (B) Orang Utan
     (D) lndia                                           (C) Gibbon
                                                         (D) Chimpanzee
51. Which is the following changes
     occurred in human skeleton due to             55. Which one of the following is called
     erect posture ?                                     Nutcracker Man ?

     (A) Thorax is banel-shaped                          (A) Paranthropusboisei
     (B) Foramen magnum is situated                      (B) Australopithecusrobustus
            posteriorly                                  (C) Australopithecusafricanus
     (C) Ilium is long and narrow                        (D) Australopithecusafarensis
     (D) Two curves in vertebralcolumn
                                                   56. Which one of the following sites is
52. Linea aspera is found in the following               known for discovery for Neanderthal

     bone of man:                                        man ?

     (A) Tibia                                           (A) Trinilvalley
     (B) Radius                                          (B) OlduvaiGorge
     (C) Fibula                                          (C) LaChapelle-aux-saints
     (D) Femur                                           (D) Vertesszollos
co - 1/13                                    (8)                                      Contd.
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57. Who among the following found for          61. Who among the following made the
    the first time the remains of Homo              racialclassification ?
    erectus ?                                       (A) E, A. Hooton
    (A) Eugeane Dubois                              (B) AlfredRausselWallace
                                                                                          $
    (B) L. S. B. Leaky                              (C) Gregor Mendel
    (C) Raymond Dart                                (D) Francis Crick
    (D) Von Koenigswald
                                               62. DNAmoleculewasdiscovered by       :


58. The remains of Homo sapiens was                 (A) T. H. Huxley
    firstdiscovered in:
                                                    (B) J. M. Lowenstein
    (A) 1858                                        (C) J. Wabon
    (B) 1871                                        (D) M. Kimura
    (c) 1868
                                               63. Which one of thefollowing chenrical
    (D) 1861
                                                    bases is found in DNA but not !n
59. Chancelade man is considered as                 RNA ?
    the ancestorof :                                (A) Cytosine
    (A) Bushman                                     (B) Adenine
    (B) Nuer                                        (C) Thymine
    (C) Arunta                                      (D) Guanine
    (D) Eskimo
                                               6,4. A numerical indicator of the
60. The Grimaldi man is comparable                  proportion of genes in a population

    to:                                             is called :

    (A) Mongoloid types                             (A)   Gene pool

    (B) Negroid type                                (B)   Genefrequency

    (C) Australoid $pe                              (c) Genetie drift

     (D) Caucasoid type                             (D)   Geneflow

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65. The twin method as a means of                   69.   Geneswith the same expression are
     distinguishing between environment                   knouln as:

     and hereditywas proposed by:                         (A) Duplicate gene
     (A) Francis Galton                                   (B) Complementary gene
     (B) J. B. S. Haldane                                 (C) Cumulativegene
     (C) R.A. Fisher                                      (D) Supplementarygene
     (D) Linus Pauling                              70. An alteration in the DNA is termed

66. Which one of the following syndrome                   AS:

     is due to abnormalities of the auto-                 (A) Hybridization
     somalchromosomes ?                                   (B) Mutation
     (A) Down syndrome                                    (C) lsolation
     (B) Tumersyndrome                                    (D) Geneflow
     (C) Klinefeltersyndrome
                                                    11.   The book titled "Genetics of
     (D) TripleXsyndrome                                  Evolutionary Process" is authored

67. Rhesus-negative gene was first                        by:

     dioscovered among :                                  (A) H. J. Muller
     (A) Americans                                        (B) J. B. Birdsell
     (B) Europeans                                        (C) R.A. Fisher
     (C) Asians                                           (D) T. Dobzhansky
     (D) Africans                                   72. Which one of the following morpho-

68. Accidental loss or fixation of genes                  logical features found in Caucasoid

     is known as :                                        race?

     (A) Mutation                                         (A) Dolicocephalichead
     (B) Migration                                        (B) Prominent brow ridge
     (C) Geneticdrift                                     (C) Thick everted lips
     (D) Naturalselection                                 (D) Epicanthic fold
co-1t13                                     ( 10)                                     Contd.
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73. Who among the following made racial                      (B) XandYchromosome
     classification of lndia on the basis of                 (C) X chromosome
     head form ?
                                                             (D) XX chromosome
     (A) S. S. Sarkar
     (B) J. H. Hutton                                   77. Rh system was discovered by:
     (C) H. H. Risley                                        (A) SturliandDecastello
     (D) B. S. Guha                                          (B) LandsteinerandLevine
                                                             (C) Wiener and Landsteiner
74. Which of the following is the earliest                                                           I


     racial element of lndia as per B. S.
                                                             (D) Sangar and Race                     I
                                                                                                     I




     Guha ?                                             78. Which one of the following comes
     (A) Proto-Australoid                                    under the Law and lndependent
     (B) Negrito                                             Assortment ?                            i


     (C) Mongoloid                                           (A) Each gene exist in three
     (D) Nordics                                                   alternative forms

75. Albinism is genetic trait which is                       (B) The development of each
     characterized by:                                             character is controlled by gene

     (A) Autosomal dominant inheri-                          (C) The two alleles of a gene do
           tance                                                   modify each other

     (B) Autosomal recessive inheri-                         (D) The alleles of a gene get not
           tance                                                   separate
     (C) Sex-linked dominant inheri-
                                                        79. Which one of the following is not the
           tance
                                                             nucleotide in RNA ?
     (D) Sex-linked recessive inheri-
                                                             (A) Adenylic acid
           tance
                                                             (B) Cytidylic acid
76. "Hairy ears" trait is controlled by a
                                                             (C) Guanylic acid
     locus on the:

     (A) Y chromosome                                        (D) Thyminylic acid

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80. Which one of the following is a sex                  (C) Time
     infl uenced autosomal trait ?                       (D) Technology
     (A) Baldness
                                                    85. Which of the following is not anAlpine
     (B) Mongoloid idiocy
                                                         GlacialSequence ?
     (C) Thalassemia
                                                         (A) Gunj
     (D) Hemophilia
                                                         (B) Riss
81. Three Age System was postulated                      (C) Wurm
     by:
                                                         (D) Elster
     (A) J. C. Thomson in 1836
     (B) Jacques Boucher De Perthes                 86. Which one of the following is not any
           in 1841                                       evidence of glaciation ?

     (C) John Frere in 1797                              (A) Moraine
     (D) John Evans in 1859                              (B) Loess
                                                         (C) Dunes
82. Pre-history deals with the events that
     occurred during :
                                                         (D) Manuports
     (A) Pre-Cambrian Era                           87. A technique for chronological
     (B) Mesozoic Era                                    ordering of items by their morphology

     (C) Paleozoic Era                                   is called :

     (D) Cenozoic Era                                    (A) Classification
83. Rise and falls of sea levelduring ice                (B) Exhibition
     age is known as:                                    (C) Seriation
     (A) lsostasy                                        (D) Exploration
     (B) Aggradation                                88. Which one of the following is a
     (C) Tectonicmovement                                relative dating technique ?
     (D) Eustatic Change                                 (A) Fluorine, Uranium and Nirtrogen
84. The most crucial dimension of pre-                         Dating

     historic archaeology is :                           (B) ThermoluminescenceDating
     (A) Space                                           (C) Radio Carbon Dating
     (B) Environment                                     (D) PotassiumArgonDating
co- 1/13                                     (12)                                      Contd.
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89. Which one of the following can be              93.   Which of the following culture shows
     solved with the help of different                   the presence of Noailles burins ?
     methods of dating ?                                 (A) Mousterian
     (A) Manufacturing technique of the                  (B) Levalloisian
           artifacts                                     (C) Perigordian
     (B) Rawmaterialsoftheartifacts                      (D) Aurignacian
     (C) Diffusion of the artifacts                94.   Venus of Lausselwas found in :

     (D) Utilityoftheartifacts                           (A) England
90. Which one of the following is used as                (B) Denmark
     "Libby half-life" of C1a ?
                                                         (C) France
     (A) 5,568 t 30 years                                (D) Sweden
     (B) 8,936 t 25 years                          95.   Which one of the following is a
                                                         Mesolithic site of lndia ?
     (C) 5,000 t 40 years
                                                         (A) Teri
     (D) 6,528 t 60 years
                                                         (B) DaojaliHading
91. Which one of the following is datable                (C) Sohan
    material for Potassium Argon
                                                         (D) lnamgaon
     Method ?
                                                   96.   Fire was used to cook for the first time
     (A) Biotite
                                                         during:
     (B) Pollen                                          (A) ChoukoutienianCulture
     (C) Lake muds                                       (B) MaglamosianCulture
     (D) Tree Ring                                       (C) PetjitanianCulture
92. Cylinder Hammer Technique was                        (D) Abbebilian Culture
     emerged forthe first time during   ,          97.   Fertile crescent is located in :
     (A) Lower Palaeolithic                              (A) SouthAfrica
     (B) Upper Palaeolithic                              (B) South-EastAsia
     (C) MiddlePalaeolithic                              (C) North-WestAsia
     (D) Mesolithic                                      (D) NorthAfrica
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se,AcE FoR ROUGH WORK




co - 1/13 (290)           (15)            Anthropology
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Source: State Selection Board. Question paper published by State Selection Board.

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