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Verification of Truth of the Statement Questions and Answers

Important Instructions
1.

A tree always has which of the following_______

Answer: D

Correct answer: Roots

The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A tree is anchored and fed through its roots. Branches may be lopped, leaves are shed in season, and many trees never bear fruit.

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2.

A cupboard always has

Answer: C

Correct answer: Shelf

The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A cupboard is a case fitted with shelves to put things on. It may stand open without a door or bolt, and it need not hold clothes.

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3.

A camera always has

Answer: D

Correct answer: Lens

The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A camera forms an image, and only a lens can do that. Reels belong to film cameras, the flash is an accessory, and a stand is used only sometimes.

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4.

Which of the following an animal always has ?

Answer: D

Correct answer: Life

Life is what makes a creature an animal at all. Lungs are absent in fish and insects, skin varies from scales to shell, and a mind in any developed sense belongs to few animals.

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5.

A book always has

Answer: D

Correct answer: Pages

The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A book is a set of written or printed pages bound together, so pages are the essential element. A cover protects a book but is not what makes it one - a book that has lost its covers is still a book. Pictures belong to some books and not others; most novels and works of scholarship have none. An index is a scholarly apparatus found in reference works and non-fiction, and absent from almost all fiction.

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6.

Statements: 
Some mangoes are yellow. 
Some tixo are mangoes.

Conclusions:
(i) Some mangoes are green.
(ii) Tixo is a yellow.

Answer: D

Correct answer: Neither (i) nor (ii) follows

Conclusion (i) brings in green, a colour the statements never mention, so it cannot follow. Conclusion (ii) claims that tixo is yellow, but the statements say only that some tixo are mangoes and some mangoes are yellow - the two “somes” need not overlap. Neither follows.

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7.

What is found necessarily in newspaper?

Answer: C

Correct answer: News

A newspaper carries news; that is what the word means. A date and advertisements may be absent, and the editor is a person rather than a part of the paper.

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8.

Yesterday I saw an ice cube which had already melted due to heat of a nearby furnace

Answer: B

Correct answer: Never

Once an ice cube has melted it is water, not an ice cube - so there is nothing left to see. The statement describes something that never happens.

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Answer: C

Correct answer: A duty to guard

The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A watchman is defined by the duty to guard or keep watch, which is what the word means. A uniform identifies a watchman in formal employment and is absent from an informal or village watchman. A weapon is carried by armed guards and by very few others; most watchmen carry none. A whistle is a traditional accessory in some places and no part of the role.

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10.

Which one of the following is always with 'Bargain'?

Answer: A

Correct answer: Exchange

The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. To bargain is to settle the terms of an exchange; with nothing passing each way there is nothing to bargain over. Lavishness, triviality and eloquence have nothing to do with it.

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