Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below.
A number arrangement machine when given an input of numbers/words, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and steps of rearrangement. Input : when 19 will you 07 be 40 coming 62 home 100 89
Step I : be when 19 will you 07 40 coming 62 home 100 89
Step II : be 07 when 19 will you 40 coming 62 home 100 89
Step III : be 07 coming when 19 will you 40 62 home 100 89
Step IV : be 07 coming 19 when will you 40 62 home 100 89
Step V : be 07 coming 19 home when will you 40 62 100 89
Step VI : be 07 coming 19 home 40 when will you 62 100 89
Step VII : be 07 coming 19 home 40 when 62 will you 100 89
Step VIII : be 07 coming 19 home 40 when 62 will 89 you 100
This is the final arrangement and step VIII is the last step for this input.
What will be the 4th step ?
Input : next 57 problem 82 14 trend 02 purchase growth 41
Answer: B
Input : next 57 problem 82 14 trend 02 purchase growth 41
Step I: growth next 57 problem 82 14 trend 02 purchase 41
Step II: growth 02 next 57 problem 82 14 trend purchase 41
Step III: growth 02 next 14 57 problem 82 trend purchase 41
Step IV: growth 02 next 14 problem 57 82 trend purchase 41
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Which of the following would definitely be the first step if step 2 of an input is
Step II: and 05 just value 22 15 time 14
Answer: D
Correct answer: Cannot be determined
Every step of these machines moves one element to a fixed position and lets the rest close up behind it, so the original positions of the elements still waiting are lost as soon as the first move is made. The process runs one way only: from a later line you can say what will follow but never what came before, because many different inputs produce the same intermediate line. That is why the answer to any “what was the input” question of this kind is that it cannot be determined.
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Which word/number is at sixth position from left in step V of above input?
Answer: B
Correct answer: 41
The machine builds the arrangement alternately - alphabetical word, smallest number, next word, next number - one element per step, skipping any already correctly placed. For next 57 problem 82 14 trend 02 purchase growth 41 the target is growth 02 next 14 problem 41 purchase 57 trend 82. Steps I to V place growth, 02, 14, problem and 41 in turn, giving step V as growth 02 next 14 problem 41 57 82 trend purchase, whose sixth element from the left is 41.
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Which of the following is last step of above input with step 2 given?
Answer: B
Step II: and 05 just value 22 15 time 14
Step III: and 05 just 14 value 22 15 time
Step IV: and 05 just 14 time value 22 15
Step V: and 05 just 14 time 15 value 22
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Which is the last step of above input?
Answer: B
Step V: growth 02 next 14 problem 41 57 82 trend purchase
Step VI: growth 02 next 14 problem 41 purchase 57 82 trend
Step VII: growth 02 next 14 problem 41 purchase 57 trend 82
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Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below.
A number arrangement machine when given an input of words, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and steps of rearrangement.
Input: above has worked but as Marketing officer
Step I: above as bus has worked but Marketing officer
Step II: above as but has worked Marketing officer
Step III: above as but has Marketing worked officer
Step IV: above as but has Marketing officer worked This is the final arrangement and step IV is the last step for this input.
Which of the following steps will be the last but one for following input?
Input : Changed pattern based on the new syllabus
Answer: B
Input : Changed pattern based on the new syllabus
Step I: based Changed pattern on the new syllabus
Step II : based Changed new pattern on the syllabus
Step III : based Changed new on pattern the syllabus
Step IV : based Changed new on pattern syllabus the
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What is the position of pattern from left end in step II of above input?
Answer: B
Correct answer: 4th
The machine sorts the words alphabetically, placing one per step and skipping any that is already in its correct position. For Changed pattern based on the new syllabus the target is based Changed new on pattern syllabus the. Step I brings “based” to the front; “Changed” is then already second, so step II brings “new” into third place, giving based Changed new pattern on the syllabus. “Pattern” stands fourth from the left.
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Which of the following is step III of given input?
Input: who assembled and saw tiny living things
Answer: D
Input: who assembled and saw tiny living things
Step I: and who assembled saw tiny living things
Step II: and assembled who saw tiny living things
Step III: and assembled living who saw tiny things
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Which of the following steps will be the last for following input?
Input : this secret line in the fact that
Answer: C
Input : this secret line in the fact that
Step I: fact this secret line in the that
Step II : fact in this secret line the that
Step III : fact in line this secret the that
Step IV : fact in line secret this the that
Step V : fact in line secret that this the
Step VI : fact in line secret that the this
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Which of the following steps will be the last for following input?
Input : The failure is a series setback for
Answer: B
Input : The failure is a series setback for
Step I: a The failure is series setback for
Step II : a failure The is series setback for
Step III : a failure for The is series setback
Step IV : a failure for is The series setback
Step V : a failure for is series The setback
Step VI : a failure for is series setback The
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