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Puzzle Test Questions and Answers

Important Instructions
Direction for [ Question No: 171 To 173 ] :

(i). P, Q, R, S, T and U are six students procuring their Master's degree in six different subjects -- English, History, Philosophy, Physics, Statistics and Mathematics.
(ii). Two of them stay in hoste, two stay as paying guest (PG) and the remaining two stay at their home.
(iii). R does not stay as PG and studies Philosophy.
(iv). The students studying Statistics and History do not stay as PG.
(v). T studies Mathematics and S studies Physics.
(vi). U and S stay in hostel. T stays as PG and Q stays at home.

171.

Which of the following pairs of students stay one each at hostel and at home ?

Answer: B

(I). T stays as PG; S stays in hostel.
      U stays in hostel and Q stays at home.
     Now, R does not stay as PG. So, P stays as PG.
     Clearly, R stays at home.
(II). S studies Physics; R studies Philosophy and T studies Mathematics. Now, P who stays as PG does not study Statistics or History. So, P studies English.

 

Place of stay

Subject

P

PG

English

Q

Home

Statistics or History

R

Home

Philosophy

S

Hostel

Physics

T

PG

Mathematics

U

Hostel

Statistics or History

 S stays in hostel and R stays at home

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Answer: C

(I). T stays as PG; S stays in hostel.
      U stays in hostel and Q stays at home.
     Now, R does not stay as PG. So, P stays as PG.
     Clearly, R stays at home.
(II). S studies Physics; R studies Philosophy and T studies Mathematics. Now, P who stays as PG does not study Statistics or History. So, P studies English.

 

Place of stay

Subject

P

PG

English

Q

Home

Statistics or History

R

Home

Philosophy

S

Hostel

Physics

T

PG

Mathematics

U

Hostel

Statistics or History

 Q studies History or Statistics.

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173.

Which of the following pairs of students stay at home ?

Answer: B

(I). T stays as PG; S stays in hostel.
      U stays in hostel and Q stays at home.
     Now, R does not stay as PG. So, P stays as PG.
     Clearly, R stays at home.
(II). S studies Physics; R studies Philosophy and T studies Mathematics. Now, P who stays as PG does not study Statistics or History. So, P studies English.

 

Place of stay

Subject

P

PG

English

Q

Home

Statistics or History

R

Home

Philosophy

S

Hostel

Physics

T

PG

Mathematics

U

Hostel

Statistics or History

 Q and R stay at home.

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Direction for [ Question No: 174 To 178 ] :

There are five friends A, B, C, D and E. Two of them are businessmen while the other three belong to different occupations viz. medical, engineer and legal. One businessman and the lawyer stay in the same locality S, while the other three stay in three different localities P, Q and R. Two of these five persons are Hindus while the remaining three come from three different communities viz. Muslim, Christian and Sikh. The lawyer is the oldest in age while one of the businessmen who runs a factory is the youngest. The other businessman is a cloth merchant and agewise lies between the doctor and the lawyer. D is a cloth merchant and stays in locality S while E is a Muslim and stays in locality R. The doctor is a Christian and stays in locality P, B is a Sikh while A is a Hindu and runs a factory.

174.

Who stays in locality ?

Answer: A

A is a Hindu, B is a Sikh, E is a Muslim. Now, the doctor is a Christian and D is a cloth merchant. So, C is a Christian and D is a Hindu.
II.)   D stays in locality S. E stays in locality R. Now, one businessman i.e. D and the lawyer stay in S. C is a doctor, stays in locality P. Clearly, A stays in locality Q.
III.)  Clearly, A is a factory owner, B is a lawyer, C is a doctor, D is a cloth merchant and E is an engineer.

 

A

B

C

D

E

Profession

Factory Owner

Lawyer

Doctor

Cloth merchant

Engineer

Religion

Hindu

Sikh

Christian

Hindu

Muslim

Locaality

Q

S

P

S

R

IV.)  B, the lawyer, is oldest. A, the factory owner, is the youngest. D, the cloth merchant lies between doctor and lawyer i.e. B and C in age.
So, agewise sequenceis : B > D > C > E > A.

Hence, A stays in locality Q.

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175.

What is E's occupation ?

Answer: B

I.)    A is a Hindu, B is a Sikh, E is a Muslim. Now, the doctor is a Christian and D is a cloth merchant. So, C is a Christian and D is a Hindu.
II.)   D stays in locality S. E stays in locality R. Now, one businessman i.e. D and the lawyer stay in S. C is a doctor, stays in locality P. Clearly, A stays in locality Q.
III.)  Clearly, A is a factory owner, B is a lawyer, C is a doctor, D is a cloth merchant and E is an engineer.

 

A

B

C

D

E

Profession

Factory Owner

Lawyer

Doctor

Cloth merchant

Engineer

Religion

Hindu

Sikh

Christian

Hindu

Muslim

Locaality

Q

S

P

S

R

IV.)  B, the lawyer, is oldest. A, the factory owner, is the youngest. D, the cloth merchant lies between doctor and lawyer i.e. B and C in age.
So, agewise sequenceis : B > D > C > E > A.

Hence,E is an engineer.

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176.

Agewise who among the following lies between A and C ?

Answer: D

I.)    A is a Hindu, B is a Sikh, E is a Muslim. Now, the doctor is a Christian and D is a cloth merchant. So, C is a Christian and D is a Hindu.
II.)   D stays in locality S. E stays in locality R. Now, one businessman i.e. D and the lawyer stay in S. C is a doctor, stays in locality P. Clearly, A stays in locality Q.
III.)  Clearly, A is a factory owner, B is a lawyer, C is a doctor, D is a cloth merchant and E is an engineer.

 

A

B

C

D

E

Profession

Factory Owner

Lawyer

Doctor

Cloth merchant

Engineer

Religion

Hindu

Sikh

Christian

Hindu

Muslim

Locaality

Q

S

P

S

R

IV.)  B, the lawyer, is oldest. A, the factory owner, is the youngest. D, the cloth merchant lies between doctor and lawyer i.e. B and C in age.
So, agewise sequenceis : B > D > C > E > A.

Hence, E lies between A and C. E is an engineer.

I.)    A is a Hindu, B is a Sikh, E is a Muslim. Now, the doctor is a Christian and D is a cloth merchant. So, C is a Christian and D is a Hindu.
II.)   D stays in locality S. E stays in locality R. Now, one businessman i.e. D and the lawyer stay in S. C is a doctor, stays in locality P. Clearly, A stays in locality Q.
III.)  Clearly, A is a factory owner, B is a lawyer, C is a doctor, D is a cloth merchant and E is an engineer.

 

A

B

C

D

E

Profession

Factory Owner

Lawyer

Doctor

Cloth merchant

Engineer

Religion

Hindu

Sikh

Christian

Hindu

Muslim

Locaality

Q

S

P

S

R

IV.)  B, the lawyer, is oldest. A, the factory owner, is the youngest. D, the cloth merchant lies between doctor and lawyer i.e. B and C in age.
So, agewise sequenceis : B > D > C > E > A.

Hence, E lies between A and C. E is an engineer.

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177.

What is B's occupation ?

Answer: C

I.)    A is a Hindu, B is a Sikh, E is a Muslim. Now, the doctor is a Christian and D is a cloth merchant. So, C is a Christian and D is a Hindu.
II.)   D stays in locality S. E stays in locality R. Now, one businessman i.e. D and the lawyer stay in S. C is a doctor, stays in locality P. Clearly, A stays in locality Q.
III.)  Clearly, A is a factory owner, B is a lawyer, C is a doctor, D is a cloth merchant and E is an engineer.

 

A

B

C

D

E

Profession

Factory Owner

Lawyer

Doctor

Cloth merchant

Engineer

Religion

Hindu

Sikh

Christian

Hindu

Muslim

Locaality

Q

S

P

S

R

IV.)  B, the lawyer, is oldest. A, the factory owner, is the youngest. D, the cloth merchant lies between doctor and lawyer i.e. B and C in age.
So, agewise sequenceis : B > D > C > E > A.

Hence, B is a lawyer.

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178.

What is C's occupation ?

Answer: A

I.)    A is a Hindu, B is a Sikh, E is a Muslim. Now, the doctor is a Christian and D is a cloth merchant. So, C is a Christian and D is a Hindu.
II.)   D stays in locality S. E stays in locality R. Now, one businessman i.e. D and the lawyer stay in S. C is a doctor, stays in locality P. Clearly, A stays in locality Q.
III.)  Clearly, A is a factory owner, B is a lawyer, C is a doctor, D is a cloth merchant and E is an engineer.

 

A

B

C

D

E

Profession

Factory Owner

Lawyer

Doctor

Cloth merchant

Engineer

Religion

Hindu

Sikh

Christian

Hindu

Muslim

Locaality

Q

S

P

S

R

IV.)  B, the lawyer, is oldest. A, the factory owner, is the youngest. D, the cloth merchant lies between doctor and lawyer i.e. B and C in age.
So, agewise sequenceis : B > D > C > E > A.

Hence, C is a doctor.

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Direction for [ Question No: 179 To 180 ] :

(i) There is a group of five persons – A, B, C, D and E.
(ii) One of them is a horticulturist, one is a physicist, one is a journalist, one is an industrialist and one is an advocated.
(iii) Three of them – A, C and advocate prefer tea to coffee and two of them – B and the journalist prefer coffee to tea.
(iv) The industrialist and D and A are friend to one another but two of these prefer coffee to tea.
(v) The horticulturist is C`s brother.

179.

Who is a horticulturist ?

Answer: A

A prefers tea. So, from (iv), the industrialist and D prefer coffee. But, from (iii), B and the journalist prefer coffee. So, B is the industrialist and D is the journalist.
Now, A, C and advocate remain. Clearly, E is the advocate.
The horticulturist is C's brother. It can be only A. C is a physicist.

 

A

B

C

D

E

Profession

Horticulturist

Industrialist

Physicist

Journalist

Advocate

Profession

Tea

Coffee

Tea

Coffee

Tea

Hence, A is a horticulturist.

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180.

Who is an industrialist ?

Answer: C

A prefers tea. So, from (iv), the industrialist and D prefer coffee. But, from (iii), B and the journalist prefer coffee. So, B is the industrialist and D is the journalist.
Now, A, C and advocate remain. Clearly, E is the advocate.
The horticulturist is C's brother. It can be only A. C is a physicist.

 

A

B

C

D

E

Profession

Horticulturist

Industrialist

Physicist

Journalist

Advocate

Profession

Tea

Coffee

Tea

Coffee

Tea

Hence, B is an industrialist.

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