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Decision Making Questions and Answers

Important Instructions
Direction for [ Question No: 1 To 4 ] :

Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on the given information.

Following are the criterion for admitting a student in a Medical course.

The student must----
(i) Have passed XIIth Std. Science examination with Biology and have secured at least 60% marks.
(ii) Be of 18 years of age as on September 1, 1994.
(iii) Have obtained 70% marks in the entrance test.
(iv) Be able to pay Rs.20000 at the time of admission.
(v) In the case of a candidate, who satisfies all other criterion except at: (iii) above, but has obtained 90% marks in the XIIth Std. Science examination, should be referred to the Principal.
(vi) In the case of a candidate, who satisfies all other criterion except at: (iv) above, but can pay Rs.10000 at the time of admission, can be provisionally admitted.

You are given the following cases as on September 1, 1994. Depending upon the information provided in each case and based on the criterion mentioned above, recommend your decision.

Give answer (A) if the student is to be admitted, (B) if the student is not to be admitted; (C) if the student is to be referred to the Principal and (D) if the student is to be admitted provisionally.

1.

Ashok Garg was born on 3rd October, 1973. He has secured 90% marks in the XIIth Std. Science examination with Biology and 60% marks in the entrance test. He can pay the admission fees of Rs.20000.

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: C

The case is referred to the Principal.

Ashok Garg, born 3 October 1973, was 20 on 1 September 1994, which meets the age rule. He passed XII Science with Biology with 90% (over 60%) and can pay Rs.20000. He fails only the entrance mark, 60% against the 70% required. Rule (v) covers this: a candidate who meets everything but (iii) and has 90% in XII is referred to the Principal.

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2.

Asha Thakur was born on 20th October, 1975. She has secured 68% marks in her XIIth Std. examination in Science with Biology and has secured 75% marks in the entrance test. She can pay the admission fee of Rs.20000.

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: A

Asha Thakur is admitted.

Born 20 October 1975, she was 18 years and 10 months old on 1 September 1994, so the age rule is met. Her XII Science with Biology mark of 68% is above 60%, her entrance mark of 75% is above 70%, and she can pay Rs.20000. All the criteria are met.

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3.

Pankaj Goel was 17 years old as on 11th September, 1993. He has secured 90% marks in his XIIth Std. Science examination with Biology. He has secured 75% marks in the entrance test and can pay the admission fees of Rs.20000.

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: B

Pankaj Goel is not admitted.

The paper says he was 17 on 11 September 1993, and the key reads this as his turning 17 on that date, so that he reaches 18 only on 11 September 1994, ten days after the cut-off of 1 September 1994. On that reading he fails the age rule (ii). Rules (v) and (vi) relax only the entrance mark and the fee, not the age, so his 90% in XII and his 75% in the entrance test do not save him.

The wording is loose, because a boy aged 17 on 11 September 1993 might have turned 18 before 1 September 1994. The question is meant to make him fall just short of 18, and the key follows that intention.

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4.

Meeta Chandra has secured 70% marks in the entrance test and 60% marks in her XIIth Std. Science examination with Biology. She can pay the admission fee of Rs.20000 and was born on 7th November, 1978.

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: B

Meeta Chandra is not admitted.

Born 7 November 1978, she was only 15 on 1 September 1994, which fails the age rule (ii). Her marks (70% in the entrance test, 60% in XII) and her ability to pay Rs.20000 are enough, but rules (v) and (vi) relax only the entrance mark and the fee, so nothing rescues the age.

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Direction for [ Question No: 5 To 10 ] :

Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below it.

Following are the conditions to appoint a Distributor for petroleum gas throughout Delhi:

The applicant should ----
(i) Be an Indian by nationality.
(ii) Be in the age group of 21-50 years on 5th September, 1997.
(iii) Be minimum Matriculate or recognized equivalent.
(iv) Be a resident of Delhi for not less than 5 years immediately preceding the date of application.
(v) Have family income of not more than Rs.50,000 annually.
(vi) Not have any dealership in any oil company.
(vii) Have no close relatives as a dealer / distributor of any oil company.
(viii) Restrictions relating to annual income, would not be applicable to persons working in corporations, owned or controlled by state government, but the case shall be referred to the Managing Director.
(ix) For unemployed graduates, conditions at (vi) and (vii) may be waived.
(x) If a person belongs to SC / ST but is not a resident of Delhi, the case may be referred to the Chairman.

On the basis of the above conditions and the informations provided against each applicant, decide which of the following courses of action should be taken.

Mark answer (A) if the applicant is selected: (B) if the candidate is not selected: (C) if the case is to be referred to the Managing Director and (D) if the case is to be referred to the Chairman.

5.

Amandeep is an unemployed graduate who has been living in Delhi since 1987. He is a citizen of India and his date of birth is 2nd February, 1974. His father is the only earner in the family drawing Rs.800 per month.

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: A

Amandeep is selected.

He is an Indian citizen, aged 23 on 5 September 1997 (born February 1974), a graduate, and has lived in Delhi since 1987, which is more than five years. His family income is his father's Rs.800 a month, which is Rs.9600 a year, well within Rs.50,000. Nothing is said about dealerships, but as an unemployed graduate the conditions on dealerships (vi) and (vii) may be waived. Every condition is met, so he is selected.

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6.

Kishan Gopal born on 22nd January, 1967 is an Indian by nationality. He is a matriculate having dealership in Tamsha Oil Company. His family income is Rs.21000 per annum and he is a resident of Delhi since 1978. He has no close relatives as dealer / distributor in any oil Company.

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: B

Kishan Gopal is not selected.

He holds a dealership in Tamsha Oil Company, which breaks condition (vi). The waiver in (ix) is for unemployed graduates only, and he is a matriculate with a dealership. His age (30 on 5 September 1997), nationality, education, residence and income would all pass, but one failed condition without a waiver or a referral rule is enough to refuse him.

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7.

Balvinder Singh working in the State Corporation is an Indian by nationality and is 23 years of age. He is a graduate and his family income is Rs.60000 per annum. He has been in Delhi for 7 years. He does not himself nor has any of his relatives working as distributor or dealer in any oil Company.

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: C

The case is referred to the Managing Director.

Balvinder Singh's family income of Rs.60000 is over the Rs.50,000 limit in (v), but he works in a State Corporation, and under (viii) the income restriction does not apply to such persons, though the case must be referred to the Managing Director. His age (23), nationality, graduation, residence (7 years) and dealership position all satisfy the conditions.

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8.

Chaluka, an Indian resident of Mumbai, is a matriculate with a family income of Rs.20000 per annum. His date of birth is 15.3.76. He does not have any dealership is any oil company nor has any close relative as dealer or distributor. He is an SC candidate.

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: D

The case is referred to the Chairman.

Chaluka lives in Mumbai, so he fails the Delhi residence condition (iv). But he belongs to SC, and under (x) a person of SC or ST who is not a resident of Delhi may have the case referred to the Chairman. His age (21 on 5 September 1997, born March 1976), education, income of Rs.20000 and absence of any dealership are in order.

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9.

27 years old Indian, Naresh Saini is an unemployed graduate and a resident of Delhi since 1988. He has a family income of Rs.16000 per annum.

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: A

Naresh Saini is selected.

He is an Indian aged 27, a graduate, a resident of Delhi since 1988 (nine years), with a family income of Rs.16000, below the limit. The paragraph says nothing of dealerships, but as an unemployed graduate he gets the waiver of (vi) and (vii), so every condition is met.

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10.

Pran Chaturvedi working in Haryana State Corporation, has been living in Delhi for 5 years and has passed Senior Secondary. He is a citizen of India born on 13th June, 1973. His family's annual income is Rs.75000. Neither he nor any of his relatives has a dealership or distributorship of any oil company.

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: C

The case is referred to the Managing Director.

Pran Chaturvedi's family income of Rs.75000 exceeds Rs.50,000, but he works in a State Corporation (Haryana), so (viii) removes the income restriction and sends the case to the Managing Director. He is 24 (born June 1973), a citizen, has passed Senior Secondary (above matric), has lived in Delhi for exactly five years, which is "not less than 5", and he and his relatives hold no dealership.

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