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Sentence Improvement Questions and Answers

461.

In the following question , a part of the sentence has been underlined. Replace the underlined part with the most appropriate choice from the four options provided below. In case no improvement is required, choose the option marked ‘no improvement needed’.

What is the time on your watch?
 

Answer: D

It should read by your watch.

By your watch means according to it - the watch is the authority consulted. On your watch would mean physically upon it.

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462.

Inspite mother’s milk is vital to a child’s health, many FMCG companies wrongly advertise artificially prepared infant formulas as being the best for the child. 

Answer: C

It should read though mother's milk.

The two halves of the sentence are in contrast, so a concessive conjunction is needed to introduce a clause. Inspite is not a word, and despite is a preposition, which cannot take the clause that follows.

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463.

In the sentence below, a part is printed in bold. Choose the alternative that improves it. If the sentence needs no change, choose ‘No improvement’.

The two proposals differ with each other in several important respects.

Answer: B

Correct answer: from

Differ takes from when it means to be unlike: the two proposals differ from each other. It takes with only in the quite separate sense of to disagree, and then the object is a person: I differ with you on that point. Since the sentence is about how the proposals are unlike one another, from is required. The related adjective and noun keep the same preposition: different from and a difference from. British usage also allows different to, and American different than before a clause, but different from is the form Indian examinations expect. A group of verbs takes a fixed preposition that must be memorised rather than reasoned out: differ from, abstain from, refrain from, prevent from, deter from, derive from and suffer from.

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464.

The thief, after interrogation, ______ his mistake.

Answer: A

It is accepted.

To accept is to acknowledge or receive. To except is to leave out or exclude - a quite different verb that merely sounds alike, as the noun exception does beside acceptance.

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465.

In the sentence given below a part is underlined and for that part options are given. Choose the most suitable option that can replace the underlined part.

This buggy has been adapted to a three year old kid .
 

Answer: A

It should read for a three-year-old kid.

Adapt takes for before the person or purpose it is adapted to suit. Adapted to would need a thing being fitted to, and adapted from names the original.

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466.

She is dancing to the music of her boss’s whims. 

Answer: A

It should read tunes.

To dance to someone's tune is the idiom for doing whatever they want. Music, songs and sounds all fit the literal picture but none of them is the phrase.

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467.

Select the appropriate word which makes the sentence meaningful.

Sachin Tendulkar is an __________ player.
 

Answer: A

The correct option is (a) eminent

'Eminent' means a person who is successful, well-known, outstanding, etc. 
'Imminent' means about to happen or likely to occur, possible, etc.
Use of Imminent in a sentence: 
Imminent - The earthquake is imminent, so be prepared to face it.

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468.

In the sentence given below a part is underlined and for that part options are given. Choose the most suitable option that can replace the underlined part.

He lives in Asia since 1995.
 

Answer: C

It should read has been living in Asia since.

Since 1995 fixes a starting point and the living continues, which the present perfect continuous expresses. The simple present cannot be used with since.

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469.

In the sentence given below a part is underlined and for that part options are given. Choose the most suitable option that can replace the underlined part.

A sharp fall in prices of jute have led the poor jute farmers to the brink of starvation.
 

Answer: A

It should read has led the poor jute farmers.

The subject is a sharp fall, which is singular - in prices of jute is a prepositional phrase and does not affect the agreement. Led is the past participle; lead spelt so is the present tense or the metal.

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470.

In the following question, a part of the sentence has been underlined. Replace the underlined part with the most appropriate choice from the four options provided below. In case no improvement is required, choose the option marked ‘no improvement needed’.

Having given up smoking, he had no utilize of a lighter.
 

Answer: B

It should read use for.

The sentence needs a noun after no, and the noun is use. Have no use for something is the idiom for not needing it; utilize is a verb, and utility means usefulness in the abstract.

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