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Cloze Test Questions and Answers

1.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks. The world around us is filled with sound. There are loud sounds and soft sounds. There are pleasant sounds and _________ sounds. At this very moment, you are surrounded by sound. Where does sound come from? How does it get to your ears? Why are there different kinds of sound? The study of these ________ about sound is called acoustics.

Exam Year(s)

DSSSB - 2023,

Answer: B

The correct pair is 'unpleasant; questions'. The first blank is part of the list 'pleasant sounds and ____ sounds', so it needs the opposite of pleasant, and unpleasant fits. The second blank follows the series of questions in the passage (Where does sound come from? How does it get to your ears?), so 'questions about sound' fits and acoustics is the study of such questions.

'Horrid' is much stronger than needed, 'friendly' is not the opposite of pleasant for sounds, and 'repellent' is an odd choice. Also, 'demands', 'quizzes' and 'suspicions' do not fit questions about how sound works. Only the second option makes sense at both blanks.

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2.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks. A woodcutter was hard at work beside a river. He chopped down a tree and chopped off the branches, one by one. He ______ the small branches in one pile and the large branches in another pile. It was hard work, and he grew tired. By ______, he dropped his axe into the deep river.

Exam Year(s)

DSSSB - 2023,

Answer: A

The correct pair is 'stacked; accident'. A woodcutter chopping branches would put the small branches in one pile and the large ones in another, so 'stacked' fits the sentence. Then the next sentence says he dropped his axe into the deep river, which was not intended, so it happened 'by accident'.

'Crammed' and 'squeezed' suggest forcing things into a small space, not piling them up neatly. The words 'disaster', 'calamity' and 'design' do not fit 'By ____, he dropped his axe': a disaster or calamity is a great misfortune, and 'by design' means on purpose, which is the opposite of what the story needs. So the first option is correct.

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3.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks. Born in London on 10 December 1815, Ada Lovelace, the daughter of the famous poet Lord Byron, was an extremely ______ mathematician. Later on in life, she would work closely with Charles Babbage, a popular mechanical engineer responsible for _______ one of the earliest mechanical computers.

Exam Year(s)

DSSSB - 2023,

Answer: D

The correct pair is 'talented; creating'. Ada Lovelace was a gifted mathematician, so 'talented' fits the first blank, and Charles Babbage was responsible for creating one of the earliest mechanical computers, which fits the second.

'Imprudent' means not wise, and 'ravaging' means laying waste, so the first option makes nonsense of the sentence. 'Cultured; trashing' makes no sense for a computer, and in 'innate; establishing' the first word does not fit a mathematician well. Only the fourth option gives sense at both blanks.

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