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Passage Completion Questions and Answers

Direction for [ Question No: 81 To 90 ] :

In each of the following paragraph, a part of sentence is left unfinished. Beneath each sentence, four different ways of completing the sentence are indicated choose the best alterative among the four.

81.

We hear only by means of the ears. If we are born deaf, or if injury destroys some important part of the hearing mechanism, then we cannot hear. Similarly, we taste only by means of the taste organs in the mouth, and smell only with the organs of smell in the nose ___________.

Answer: D

Correct answer: In a word, our primary knowledge of the world comes only through the sense organs

The paragraph lists three senses in turn, each with the same structure: we perceive only by means of a particular organ. The blank closes that list, and in a word signals a summing-up of exactly this kind. The option about the eyes and the optic nerve would add a fourth example rather than close the list, and the one about refraction goes into a level of detail the paragraph never uses.

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82.

I was only 4 years old when my dad was working with elephants, lions and tigers _________. When I was 14, 1 was already taking care of and raising baboons and lion cubs, leopard cats and other animals. At 17, 1 began working professionally with elephants. I did that for about 8 years and then gave it up. I have been working in the construction business since then.

Answer: B

Correct answer: Therefore, I always had animals around me

The blank follows the fact that the speaker's father worked with big animals when the speaker was four, and it is followed by what the speaker himself was doing at fourteen. A sentence drawing the consequence - animals were always around - is what links the two. The other options are opinions about animals, which break the run of autobiography.

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83.

You need a total of about 60 minutes of physical activity a day. Here is the good news __________. Five or ten minute sessions of physical activities throughout the day are just as good for you. These may include walking, jogging, running, and riding a bike.

Answer: D

Correct answer: This does not have to be done all at one time

Here is the good news promises something that makes the sixty minutes easier, and the sentence after the blank explains that five or ten minute sessions count. Only the keyed option is the good news those sessions illustrate; the others give advice or introduce a programme that the paragraph never returns to.

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84.

________. And they are certainly right. Sunscreen protects your skin from ultraviolet light rays. Too much ultraviolet is bad for your skin. If you spend a long time outside without any sunscreen on, you might get sunburn because of the ultraviolet rays.

Answer: B

Correct answer: Your parents tell you to wear sunscreen when you're outside in the summer

The second sentence is and they are certainly right, so the blank must contain a plural they for that pronoun to refer to. Only the option naming your parents supplies one. The rest of the paragraph then explains why the advice is right.

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85.

Doctor: Take this medicine for a week and you'll start to feel better. Patient: ________ Doctor: Are you sure? Its the best on the market. Patient: Yes I am. Can you please prescribe another one?

Answer: D

Correct answer: But I've used it before and it did not help at all.

The doctor's reply is are you sure? It's the best on the market, which is a defence of the medicine, so the patient must have objected to it. The patient then asks for a different prescription, which confirms it. The two questions about dosage and side effects would not provoke a defence, and the third option puts the doctor's words in the patient's mouth.

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86.

Jake: How did you like the movie you saw last night? Karen: I can't say it was the best I've ever seen. Jake: ________ Karen: Certainly not. Do not waste your time

Answer: D

Correct answer: Then you wouldn't recommend it, would you?

Karen answers certainly not. Do not waste your time, which is the answer to a question about recommending. A tag question inviting agreement fits both the answer and Karen's lukewarm verdict. A question about reviews would be answered with a yes or a no about reading them, not with advice.

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87.

Father: What? You crashed the car again? Son: _________ Father: I'm sure it wasn't. This is the third accident you have had this year. Son: Youre very angry now, dad. We had better talk about this later on

Answer: C

Correct answer: But it wasn't my fault. You've got to believe me.

The father replies I'm sure it wasn't, which can only follow a denial of fault, and he backs it with the count of accidents. An apology would not be met with that sarcasm, and the two questions about the car and the money do not fit a son who has just crashed it.

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88.

Tom: __________ Mary: Are you kidding? We are in June. Tom: So what? Whats wrong with June? Mary: The right time to trim your roses is the beginning of winter, when they lose their flowers.

Answer: B

Correct answer: Can you help me prune the roses in the garden at the weekend?

Mary's reply - are you kidding? We are in June - objects to the timing, and her last line gives the right time for trimming roses. So Tom must have proposed doing it now. The option asking what the right time is would make her answer redundant, and the one about planting concerns a different job.

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89.

Nina: ________ Mark: Thats because they never stop criticizing me. Nina: Why dont you try telling them how you feel about it? Mark: Do you think I havent? They just don't care about how I feel.

Answer: A

Correct answer: Why are you always complaining about your parents?

Mark's reply, that's because they never stop criticizing me, needs a why question about a habit of his, and they must be his parents, whom Nina names in the next line. The other three questions are about other people entirely.

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90.

Rosy: ________ Amit: No, Im okay. I can wait until the end of the meeting. Rosy: I dont think so. You cant keep your eyes open. Amit: I guess youre right. Ill see you tomorrow

Answer: D

Correct answer: You had better go home and take a rest.

Amit answers no, I'm okay, I can wait until the end of the meeting, so Rosy must have suggested leaving. Rosy then insists, and Amit gives in with I'll see you tomorrow, which only makes sense if he is going home. The option asking whether he can wait would be answered yes, not no, I'm okay.

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