Reconstruction of Sentence Questions and Answers

Answer: C

Correct answer: QSPR

The sentence reads:

Immediately they took the creature ashore and asked some zoological experts to estimate its age.

Q gives the subject and verb but leaves the object hanging, so S must follow to supply it and to add the second verb. R is that verb's object and P the infinitive it takes.

Answer: D

Correct answer: SRQP

The sentence reads:

Illnesses were attributed to evil or angry spirits or gods, and rituals of prayers and sacrifice were sometimes held to appease them.

S opens the main clause and R completes it while introducing the second subject with and rituals. Q qualifies those rituals and P supplies their verb.

Answer: B

Correct answer: PRQS

The sentence reads:

A drug was developed from a species of holly to alleviate chest pains in patients suffering from coronary diseases.

P is the main clause, R gives the source, Q the purpose, and S the patients, which in at the end of Q requires.

Answer: C

Correct answer: SPRQ

The sentence reads:

Imagine if you had just 10 weeks to eat all of the food you needed for an entire year.

S opens the imagined condition, P gives the period and the infinitive, R supplies the object of eat, and Q gives the span the food must cover.

Answer: D

Correct answer: RSQP

The sentence reads:

With so much past success from growth, it's no wonder that Universal is excited about its latest plans for expansion.

R is an introductory phrase and must come first. S supplies the main clause, Q completes excited about, and P gives the noun that its latest modifies.

Answer: B

Correct answer: RPQS

The sentence reads:

They tampered with the evolution of humans, and the results of this can be seen practically everywhere.

R is the first main clause and P completes it while introducing the second subject. Q supplies that clause's verb, and S the adverbial.

Answer: A

Correct answer: RPSQ

The sentence reads:

The Suntec City Mall is an enormous commercial area and convention center that boasts the Fountain of Wealth, the largest fountain in the world.

R and P together give the subject and complement. S opens the relative clause, and Q is in apposition to the Fountain of Wealth, so it must follow it.

Answer: A

Correct answer: RSQP

The sentence reads:

Dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of their playfulness, curiosity, and quick ability to learn.

R is the main clause and S the infinitive it requires. Q then gives the reason and P the list of qualities, which because of their introduces.

Answer: B

Correct answer: QPSR

The sentence reads:

Fishermen in pursuit of profitable tuna may accidentally trap dolphins in their nets, killing them in the process.

Q is the subject with its qualifier, P the verb and object, S the place, and R a participial phrase describing the result, which must come last.

Answer: C

Correct answer: PQRS

The sentence reads:

Within minutes, help can be on its way and chances of survival are increased.

P is an introductory adverbial. Q is the first main clause, R supplies the second subject with and, and S its verb.