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Theme Detection Questions and Answers

Important Instructions
61.

True education comes only through the stimulation of the child's powers by the demands of the social situation in which he is. Because of these demands he is stimulated to act as a member of a unity, to emerge from his original narrowness of actions and feelings, and to conceive himself from the standpoint of the welfare of the group which he belongs to.

The passage best supports the statement that real education -

Answer: D

Correct answer: comes through the interaction with social situations.

The passage says education comes through the stimulation of the child’s powers by the demands of the social situations he finds himself in, and that those demands make him act as a member of a unity and see himself from the standpoint of the group. Every clause is about the social setting doing the educating. Physical strength is never mentioned, and the passage is a definition of real education, not a complaint about existing schools.

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62.

The press should not be afraid of upholding or supporting a just and righteous cause. It should not be afraid of criticising the government or people in a healthy manner. The press has to be eternally vigilant in protecting the rights for the workers, backward classes and suppressed sections of the society. It should also give a balanced view of the things, so that people can be helped in forming a healthy public opinion.

The passage best supports the statement that

Answer: C

Correct answer: the freedom of press is essential for the proper functioning of democracy.

Every duty the passage lays on the press requires it to be free: upholding a just cause without fear, criticising the government, protecting the rights of workers and suppressed sections, and giving a balanced view so that healthy public opinion can form. A press that could be silenced could do none of them. The option that the press has a role in democracy is true but weaker; the passage’s point is what that role depends on.

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