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Country Languages Questions and Answers

101.

"Mandarin" is the official language of _____.

Answer: B

It is China.

Standard Mandarin, or Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect, is the official spoken language, with simplified characters as the standard script. Cantonese, Wu, Min and Hakka remain the home languages of hundreds of millions.

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102.

Which is the official language of "East Timor (Timor-Leste)"?

Answer: B

It is Tetum.

Tetum shares official status with Portuguese, a legacy of four centuries of Portuguese rule. Indonesian and English have the status of working languages under the constitution.

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103.

Which is the official language of Brazil ?

Answer: D

Correct answer: Portuguese

Brazil is the only country in South America whose official language is Portuguese, a legacy of Portuguese rather than Spanish colonisation. It is the most populous Portuguese-speaking country in the world.

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104.

"Finnish" is the official language of _____.

Answer: B

It is Finland.

Finnish and Swedish are both official, Swedish being the mother tongue of about five per cent of the population. Finnish is Finno-Ugric, unrelated to the Scandinavian languages.

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105.

Which is the official language of Austria ?

Answer: B

Correct answer: German

Austria’s official language is German, in the Austrian standard variety. Hungarian, Slovene and Croatian hold official status in particular regions, but not nationally.

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106.

Which is the official language of "Afghanistan"?

Answer: A

It is Dari.

Dari, the Afghan variety of Persian, shares official status with Pashto. Dari serves as the language of government and the lingua franca between communities; Pashto is the mother tongue of the largest single group.

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108.

"Ukrainian" is the official language of _____.

Answer: B

It is Ukraine.

Ukrainian is the sole state language, written in Cyrillic. It is an East Slavic language, closest to Belarusian, and shares much vocabulary with Polish that Russian does not.

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109.

"Spanish" is the official language of _____.

Answer: A

It is Spain.

Castilian Spanish is official throughout the state, and Catalan, Galician, Basque, Aranese and Valencian are co-official in their own communities. Basque is unrelated to any other known language.

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110.

Which is the official language of "Tunisia"?

Answer: A

It is Arabic.

Arabic is the official language of Tunisia. Tunisian Arabic, Derja, is the spoken form, and French remains widely used in business and higher education without official status.

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