Reconstruction of Sentence Questions and Answers

Answer: B

The proper sequence is RSQP.

The sentence reads: 'The students knew that our new Principal (R) took a number of strong measures (S) in the college administration (Q) to control unruly students (P).'

R is the subject and S the verb with its object; Q says where the measures were taken and P their purpose. RSPQ is close but leaves 'in the college administration' dangling after the purpose, and PQRS and QRPS do not begin with the subject.

Answer: A

Correct answer: QRSP

The sentence reads:

The Collector said that the dams should receive water upto a particular level to ensure uninterrupted supply of water for irrigation.

Q supplies the subject and verb of the reported clause, R the extent, S the purpose, and P the noun phrase that uninterrupted modifies.

Answer: A

Correct answer: QRPS

The sentence reads:

The decomposers help in decomposing the dead bodies of plants and animals and hence help to clean the environment and put back various useful elements into soil, air and water.

Q gives the verb and R its object, so the two cannot be separated. P and S are then the two consequences, joined in turn by and hence and and.

Answer: C

Correct answer: QSRP

The sentence reads:

Jawaharlal Nehru was the first to articulate the idea of a Constituent Assembly long before such an assembly was set up under the Cabinet Mission Scheme.

Q gives the verb and S its object. R then places the act in time, and P names the scheme under which the assembly was eventually set up, which R's clause requires.

Answer: B

Correct answer: QRPS

The sentence reads:

Work is the one thing that is necessary to keep the world going and without it we all should die.

Q begins the relative clause after the one thing, and R gives the purpose that completes it. P then joins a second clause with and, and S supplies its subject and verb.

Answer: D

Correct answer: SQRP

The sentence reads:

The claim is not that science is actively anti-moral but that it is without morality of any kind.

Not… but is a fixed pair, and each half must carry its own that clause. S is the first, Q the connective, R the second, and P completes R with of any kind.

Answer: A

Correct answer: QSPR

The sentence reads:

A four-year study conducted by the Infant Testing Centre clearly suggests that babies feel more comfortable around other babies than with strange adults.

Q is a participial phrase describing the study and must follow it. S supplies the main verb, P opens the that clause, and R gives the first half of the comparison that the closing words complete.

Answer: B

Correct answer: QSPR

The sentence reads:

A typical Sachin day starts off with an early morning or even a game of cricket on some days.

Q supplies the main verb, so it must follow the subject at once. S completes starts off with, P offers the alternative with or even, and R qualifies that alternative.

Answer: C

Correct answer: QRPS

The sentence reads:

Long, long time ago in a country called Chinchinchoo there ruled a noble king who lived with his virtuous wife and seven daughters - pretty, graceful and well-versed in fine arts.

Q gives the place, R the main clause, P a relative clause describing the king, and S the second half of his virtuous wife and seven daughters.

Answer: D

Correct answer: QPSR

The sentence reads:

The boy watched him, with big blue eyes that had an uncanny cold fire in them, and he never said a word.

Q supplies the main verb for the boy. P and S then describe the eyes, and S must follow P because that had… in them is a relative clause needing eyes before it. R joins the second main clause with and.