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Fast Fourier Transform Algorithms Questions and Answers

1.

The Fast Fourier Transform algorithm exploits properties of the twiddle factor :

Exam Year(s)

MH SET - 2019, SET Exam - 2019,

Answer: A

The FFT exploits the symmetry and periodicity of the twiddle factor.

The twiddle factor is \(W_{N} = e^{-j2\pi/N}\). It is periodic, \(W_{N}^{k+N} = W_{N}^{k}\), and symmetric, \(W_{N}^{k+N/2} = -W_{N}^{k}\). Using these properties, the FFT splits an N-point DFT into smaller DFTs and reuses products, cutting the work from about \(N^{2}\) complex multiplications to about \((N/2)\log_{2}N\).

Convolution, correlation, linearity and causality are properties of signals and systems, not of the twiddle factor, and 'asymmetry' is the opposite of the property used.

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