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Clocks Questions and Answers

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81.

The angle between the minute hand and the hour hand of a clock when the time is 4.20, is:

Answer: B

The hour hand moves \( 0.5^{\circ} \) a minute and the minute hand \( 6^{\circ} \), so at \( H \) hours \( M \) minutes the angle between them is

\[ \theta = \left| 30H - 5.5M \right| \]

\[ \theta = \left| 30(4) - 5.5(20) \right| = \left| 120 - 110 \right| = 10^{\circ} \]

The minute hand is at the 4, and the hour hand has drifted a third of the way past it - \( 20 \times 0.5 = 10^{\circ} \) - which is exactly the gap.

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83.

At what time between 4 and 4.59 will the hands of a watch point in opposite directions?

Answer: D

At 4 o'clock, the hands of the watch are 20 min. spaces apart.
To be in opposite directions, they must be 30 min. spaces apart.
Minute hand must gain 50 min. spaces.
55 min. spaces are gained in 60 min.
50 min. spaces are gained in 60/55 x 50 = 54 (6/11) min
Required time = 54 6/11 min past 4

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84.

How many times in 24 hours are the hands of a clock in opposite directions ?

Answer: A

Correct answer: 22

The hands point in opposite directions once for every full \(360°\) the minute hand gains on the hour hand. That gain happens 11 times in 12 hours, so the hands are opposite 11 times in 12 hours and 22 times in 24 hours.

The same reasoning gives 22 coincidences in 24 hours, since each relative revolution produces exactly one of each.

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85.

At what time between 7 and 8 o'clock will the hands of a clock be in the same straight line but,not together?

Answer: A

The hour hand moves \( 0.5^{\circ} \) a minute and the minute hand \( 6^{\circ} \), so at \( H \) hours \( M \) minutes the angle between them is

\[ \theta = \left| 30H - 5.5M \right| \]

"Same straight line but not together" means \( \theta = 180 \), with \( H = 7 \):

\[ \left| 210 - 5.5M \right| = 180 \]

\[ 5.5M = 30 \quad\Longrightarrow\quad M = \frac{60}{11} = 5\tfrac{5}{11} \]

The other root, \( 5.5M = 390 \), gives \( M = 70.9 \), beyond the hour.

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86.

How many times do the hands of a clock coincide in 24 hours?

Answer: A

In twelve hours the hands coincide eleven times, not twelve: between 11 and 12 they meet only at 12 o'clock itself, so that hour contributes no separate coincidence.

\[ 11 \times 2 = 22 \text{ times in 24 hours} \]

Equivalently, the minute hand laps the hour hand once every \( \tfrac{720}{11} = 65\tfrac{5}{11} \) minutes, and \( \tfrac{1440}{720/11} = 22 \).

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87.

At what time between 2 and 3 o'clock will the hands of a clock be together?

Answer: B

The hour hand moves \( 0.5^{\circ} \) a minute and the minute hand \( 6^{\circ} \), so at \( H \) hours \( M \) minutes the angle between them is

\[ \theta = \left| 30H - 5.5M \right| \]

Together means \( \theta = 0 \), with \( H = 2 \):

\[ 5.5M = 60 \quad\Longrightarrow\quad M = \frac{120}{11} = 10\tfrac{10}{11} \]

So the hands meet at \( 10\tfrac{10}{11} \) minutes past 2.

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88.

What is the angle between the hands of a clock at 5:10 ?

Answer: B

Correct answer: 95°

Measure both hands from the 12 o’clock mark.

\[\text{Hour hand} = 5 \times 30 + 10 \times 0.5 = 150 + 5 = 155°\]

\[\text{Minute hand} = 10 \times 6 = 60°\]

\[\text{Angle} = 155 - 60 = 95°\]

Answering \(90°\) ignores the \(5°\) the hour hand has moved past the 5.

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89.

An accurate clock shows 8 o'clock in the morning. Through how may degrees will the hour hand rotate when the clock shows 2 o'clock in the afternoon?

Answer: D

The hour hand sweeps the full \( 360^{\circ} \) in twelve hours, so it turns \( 30^{\circ} \) an hour.

\[ 6 \text{ hours} \times 30^{\circ} = 180^{\circ} \]

Only the hour hand is asked about; the minute hand would have turned \( 6 \times 360^{\circ} \) over the same period.

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90.

What angle is formed between the minutes hand and seconds’ hand of clock if they are 25 minutes apart?

Answer: D

The dial is divided into 60 minute-marks around \( 360^{\circ} \), so each mark spans

\[ \frac{360}{60} = 6^{\circ} \]

Being 25 minute-marks apart:

\[ 25 \times 6 = 150^{\circ} \]

The hands named do not matter here - the separation is given directly in minute-divisions.

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