A scenery always has
Answer: D
Correct answer: Composition
The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A scenery - a view or its picture - is an arrangement of parts, so it must have a composition. Paints belong to a painting, and mountains and rivers are only some of the things a scene may contain.
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A hotel always has
Answer: D
Correct answer: Accommodation for guests
The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A hotel provides accommodation for travellers, so lodging is what makes it one. A swimming pool is a luxury of larger establishments. A restaurant is common but not universal, and a bed-and-breakfast or a small lodging house may serve no meals beyond breakfast - or none at all. A lift depends on the number of storeys, and a single-storey hotel needs none.
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Standing on a platform, Rajan told Kumar that Varanasi was more than 20 km but less than 25 km from there. Kumar knew that it was more than 18 km but less than 22 km from there. If both of them are correct, then which of the following is the true distance of Varanasi from the platform ?
Answer: D
Correct answer: 21 km
Rajan’s figure lies between 20 and 25 km, and Kumar’s between 18 and 22 km. If both are right the distance must satisfy both, so it lies in the overlap: \[ 20 < d < 22 \] The only whole number in that range is 21 km.
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A shoe always has
Answer: D
Correct answer: Sole
The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A shoe is worn on the foot, and what comes between the foot and the ground is the sole. Laces belong to some styles, leather to some materials, and a design is decoration.
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A hospital always has
Answer: D
Correct answer: Patients
The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A hospital is an institution for the care of the sick, so patients are what make it one. An operating theatre belongs to hospitals that perform surgery, and many - a convalescent hospital, a small clinic-hospital - do not. An ambulance is a vehicle for bringing patients in and is owned by services rather than always by the hospital. A canteen is an amenity, not a defining feature.
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A car always has
Answer: B
Correct answer: Wheels
The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A car runs on wheels. It may stand without a driver, and the bonnet and bumper are features of particular designs.
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Which one of the following is always found in 'Remedy of fault'?
Answer: C
Correct answer: Fault
The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. To speak of the remedy of a fault presupposes that there is a fault to remedy. Punishment and scolding are ways of responding to a fault rather than parts of remedying one, and “remedy” merely repeats the phrase.
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Detect an error part labelled (1), (2), (3) & (4) in the following question.
Whole Northern states in (1) India are reeling under the (2) devastating (3)of the drought (4).
Answer: A
Correct answer: 1
Part (1) reads “Whole Northern states in”, which is not English: it should be All the northern states in or The whole of the northern states in. “Whole” cannot stand before a plural noun without an article.
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A bulb always has
Answer: A
Correct answer: Filament
The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. An incandescent bulb glows because current heats its filament to white heat. The glass envelope varies in shape, the light appears only when it is switched on, and current flows only then too.
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Which of the following is associated with diamond?
Answer: A
Correct answer: Hardness
The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. Diamond is the hardest natural substance, and that property belongs to every diamond. Brilliance depends on the cut, its uses vary, and diamond is a poor conductor of electricity.
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