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Input Output Questions and Answers

Important Instructions
Direction for [ Question No: 91 To 92 ] :

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: some found 19 other 99 27 came 45

Step 1 : came some found 19 other 99 27 45

Step 2 : came 99 some found 19 other 27 45

Step 3 : came 99 found some 19 other 27 45

Step 4 : came 99 found 45 some 19 other 27

Step 5 : came 99 found 45 other some 19 27

Step 6 : came 99 found 45 other 27 some 19

Step 6 is the last step of the rearrangement of the above input. As per the rules followed in the following questions the appropriate step for the given input.

91.

Step 3 of an input is : being 69 doing 19 27 tiger fight 39 
Which of the following will be last but one?

Answer: A

Step 3: being 69 doing 19 27 tiger fight 39 
Step 4: being 69 doing 39 19 27 tiger fight 
Step 5: being 69 doing 39 fight 19 27 tiger 
Step 6: being 69 doing 39 fight 27 19 tiger 
Step 7: being 69 doing 39 fight 27 tiger 19 
Step 7 is the last step.

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92.

Step 2 of an input is : earn 77 39 47 hero gold 29 more 
Which of the following is definitely the input?

Answer: D

Correct answer: Cannot be determined

Every step of these machines moves one element to a fixed position and lets the rest close up behind it, so the original positions of the elements still waiting are lost as soon as the first move is made. The process runs one way only: from a later line you can say what will follow but never what came before, because many different inputs produce the same intermediate line. That is why the answer to any “what was the input” question of this kind is that it cannot be determined.

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Direction for [ Question No: 93 To 97 ] :

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearrnges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illstation of input and rearrangement.

Input: 51 pour 31 star new 23 47 home

Step 1 : 23 51 pour 31 star new 47 home

Step 2 : 23 star 51 pour 31 new 47 home

Step 3 : 23 star 31 51 pour new 47 home

Step 4 : 23 star 31 pour 51 new 47 home

Step 5 : 23 star 31 pour 47 51 new home

Step 6 : 23 star 31 pour 47 new 51 home

As per the rule followed in the following questions the appropriate step for the given input.

93.

Step 2 of an input is: 18 task bear cold duck 81 64 32 
How many more steps will be complete the rearrangement?

Answer: C

Step 2: 18 task bear cold duck 81 64 32 
Step 3: 18 task 32 bear cold duck 81 64 
Step 4: 18 task 32 duck bear cold 81 64 
Step 5: 18 task 32 duck 64 bear cold 81 
Step 6: 18 task 32 duck 64 cold bear 81 
Step 7: 18 task 32 duck 64 cold 81 bear

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94.

Input: 72 59 37 go for picnic 24 journey 
How many steps will be required to complete the rearrangement?

Answer: D

Step 1: 24 72 59 37 go for picnic journey 
Step 2: 24 picnic 72 59 37 go for journey 
Step 3: 24 picnic 37 72 59 go for journey 
Step 4: 24 picnic 37 journey 72 59 go for 
Step 5: 24 picnic 37 journey 59 72 go for 
Step 6: 24 picnic 37 journey 59 go 72 for

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Answer: D

Correct answer: 14 nick 37 height flower cost 42 57

The illustration places the smallest remaining number, then the alphabetically last remaining word, alternately from the left. Here that order is 14, nick, 37, height, 42, flower. Step 1 brings 14 to the front, giving 14 nick flower 37 cost height 42 57. The next element, nick, is already in position two, so no step is printed for it - the machine only records a step when something actually moves. Step 2 therefore brings 37 to position three, and step 3 brings height to position four: 14 nick 37 height flower cost 42 57.

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96.

Step 2 of an input is : 17 victory 19 37 58 store like town 
which of the following will be step 3?

Answer: C

Correct answer: 17 victory 19 town 37 58 store like

The order of placement is smallest number, then alphabetically last word, alternately: 17, victory, 19, town, 37, store. The line given as step 2 already has 17 and victory in place, and 19 happens to be sitting in position three already, so the machine prints no step for it. The next move that changes anything is town to position four, which gives 17 victory 19 town 37 58 store like.

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97.

Step 3 of an input is : 36 window 45 96 86 ultra book queen 
How many more steps will be required to complete the rearrangement?

Answer: A

Correct answer: Three

The placement order for this line is 36, window, 45, ultra, 86, queen, with 96 and book left over. Step 3 has 36, window and 45 in place, so three moves remain: ultra to position four, then 86 to position five, then queen to position six. After that only 96 and book are left and the arrangement is complete, so three more steps are needed.

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Direction for [ Question No: 98 To 100 ] :

Study the following information carefully and and answer the given questions:

Input : facebook 99 66 great 39 46 bricks sparrows

Step I : bricks facebook 99 66 great 39 46 sparrows

Step II : bricks 39 facebook 99 66 great 46 sparrows

Step III : bricks 39 facebook 46 99 66 great sparrows

Step IV : bricks 39 facebook 46 great 99 66 sparrows

Step V : bricks 39 facebook 46 great 66 99 sparrows

Step VI : bricks 39 facebook 46 great 66 sparrows 99

and Step VI is the last step of the rearrangement of the above input.
As per the riles followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate step for the given input.

Answer: C

Step I : brushlike trabeate 58 46 24 oralchalc 64 stuart
Step II : brushlike 24 trabeate 58 46 oralchalc 64 stuart
Step III : brushlike 24 oralchalc trabeate 58 46 64 stuart
Step IV : brushlike 24 oralchalc 46 trabeate 58 64 stuart
Step V : brushlike 24 oralchalc 46 stuart trabeate 58 64 
Step VI :
 brushlike 24 oralchalc 46 stuart 58 trabeate 64

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99.

Input : scotland 58 46 27 oracularity banalness 64 trabeate. Which of the following steps will be the last but one?

Answer: C

Step I   : banalness scotland 58 46 27 oracularity 64 trabeate
Step II  : banalness 27 scotland 58 46 oracularity 64 trabeate
Step III : banalness 27 scotland oracularity 58 46 64 trabeate
Step IV  : banalness 27 scotland 46 oracularity 58 64 trabeate
Step  V  : banalness 27 scotland 46 oracularity 58 trabeate 64

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Answer: C

Step I    : deaccession shopworn 45 57 95 of tired 15
Step II   : deaccession 15 shopworn 45 57 95 of tired
Step III  : deaccession 15 of shopworn 45 57 95 tired
Step IV  : deaccession 15 of 45 shopworn 57 95 tired
Step  V  : deaccession 15 of 45 shopworn 57 tired 95 

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