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Subject-Verb Agreement Questions and Answers

1.

Complete the sentence using the correct verb form and mark your answer in the response sheet.

The life span of certain species __________ very short.

Exam Year(s)

Kerala PSC KAS - 2025,

Answer: B

The verb is is: The life span of certain species is very short.

The verb agrees with the head of the subject, which is life span, a singular noun. The phrase of certain species only describes it, so it does not change the number of the verb.

Were, are and have been are plural forms. They are the trap, because species, the noun just before the blank, looks plural, and here it is. The sentence also states a general truth, which calls for the simple present, so were and have been are wrong for tense as well.

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2.

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence :

A fleet of ships ________ through this canal every day.

Exam Year(s)

MPPSC Forest Service - 2023,

Answer: D

The correct word is passes: A fleet of ships passes through this canal every day.

The subject is a fleet, a collective noun treated here as a single unit, so it takes a singular verb. Of ships only describes the fleet and does not change the number of the subject. The habitual action (every day) needs the simple present tense, so the verb is passes.

Pass is plural and would agree with ships, the wrong word. Passing and crossing are participles and cannot stand as the main verb without a helping verb such as is.

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Tags: Subject-Verb Agreement Questions and Answers