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Inventions Questions and Answers

61.

Who Invented Worldwide Standard Time Zones ?

Answer: D

Sir Sandford Fleming proposed them.

The Scottish-Canadian engineer, having missed a train in Ireland through a printed timetable's ambiguity, proposed in 1879 dividing the world into twenty-four zones an hour apart. The system was adopted at the International Meridian Conference in 1884.

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62.

In which year was Nuclear power first used to produce electricity ?

Answer: A

It was 1951.

Experimental Breeder Reactor I in Idaho lit four light bulbs on 20 December 1951 - the first electricity generated from nuclear energy. The first station to supply a grid was Obninsk in the Soviet Union in 1954.

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64.

Who was awarded the Nobel Prize for the discovery of vitamin K?

Answer: B

Doisy and Dam.

Henrik Dam discovered vitamin K in 1929 while studying cholesterol in chickens, and Edward Doisy determined its chemical structure. They shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1943. The K is for Koagulation.

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68.

What office item was invented by Bette Nesmith Graham in 1951?

Answer: C

It was Liquid Paper.

Bette Nesmith Graham, a typist at a Dallas bank, mixed white tempera paint in a kitchen blender to cover her mistakes, and sold the correction fluid from her garage. She sold the company to Gillette in 1979 for $47.5 million.

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69.

In which decade was the ARRL founded?

Answer: D

The ARRL was founded in the 1910s.

Hiram Percy Maxim founded the American Radio Relay League in 1914 to relay amateur messages beyond the range of a single station. It remains the largest organisation of radio amateurs in the world.

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