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Statement - Courses of Action Questions and Answers

Important Instructions
Direction for [ Question No: 131 To 138 ] :

In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing

131.

Statement: SkyTV is concerned about the quality of its programmes particularly in view of stiff competition it is facing from STAR and other satellite TV channels and is contemplating various measures to attract talent for its programmes.

Courses of Action:

1. In an effort to attract talent, the SkyTV has decided to revise its fee structure for the artists.

2. The fee structure should not be revised until other electronic media also revise it.

 

Answer: A

Correct answer: Only I follows

Course 1 meets the difficulty directly: better pay is how a channel attracts the talent it needs. Course 2 would tie SkyTV’s hands until its rivals moved first, which is no way to answer competition. Only I follows.

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132.

Statement: The Minister said that the teachers are still not familiarised with the need, importance and meaning of population education in the higher education system. They are not even clearly aware about their role and responsibilities in the population education programme.

Courses of Action:

1. Population education programme should be included in the college curriculum.

2. Orientation programme should be conducted for teachers on population education

Answer: B

Clearly, the statement stresses on teachers' lack of awareness and knowledge in population education and as such the best remedy would be to guide them in this field through orientation programmes. So, only course II follows

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133.

Statement: A recent study shows that children below five die in the cities of the developing countries mainly from diarrhoea and parasitic intestinal worms.

Courses of Action:

1. Governments of the developing countries should take adequate measures to improve the hygienic conditions in the cities.

2. Children below five years in the cities of the developing countries need to be kept under periodic medical check-up

Answer: E

Clearly, the two diseases mentioned are caused by unhygienic conditions. So, improving the hygienic conditions is a step towards their eradication. Also, periodic medical check-up will help timely detection of the disease and hence a proper treatment. So, both I and II follow.

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134.

Statement: A serious outbreak of dengue has been reported from several localities of the city.
Courses of Action: I. The municipal corporation should at once begin a drive to remove stagnant water from these localities. II. People should be advised through the media to use mosquito nets and repellents.

Answer: A

Correct answer: Both I and II follow

Removing stagnant water attacks the breeding sites, so I follows, and advising precautions protects people while that work proceeds, so II follows.

The two act on different parts of the problem and are not alternatives, which is why both are required rather than either one.

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135.

Statement: The Asian Development Bank has approved a $285 million loan to finance a project to construct coal ports by Paradip and Madras Port Trusts.

Courses of Action:

1. India should use financial assistance from other international financial organisations to develop such ports in other places.

2. India should not seek such financial assistance from the international financial agencies.

 

Answer: A

Correct answer: Only I follows

Course 1 draws the right lesson: if such assistance builds a port at one place, it can build them elsewhere. Course 2 would refuse the very help that has just been accepted, which contradicts the statement rather than following from it. Only I follows.

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136.

Statement: SkyTV is concerned about the quality of its programmes particularly in view of stiff competition it is facing from STAR and other satellite TV channels and is contemplating various measures to attract talent for its programmes.

Courses of Action:

1. In an effort to attract talent, the SkyTV has decided to revise its fee structure for the artists.

2. The fee structure should not be revised until other electronic media also revise it.

Answer: A

Clearly, the decision to revise its fee structure for artists is taken by SkyTV as a remedy to the challenging problem that had arisen before it. It cannot wait till other media take action. So, only course I follows.

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137.

Statement: A large number of students of a school have failed the annual examination this year.
Courses of Action: I. The school should identify the weaker students and arrange remedial classes for them. II. The school should expel all the students who have failed.

Answer: B

Correct answer: Only I follows

A course of action must address the problem constructively. Remedial teaching attacks the cause of the failures, so I follows.

Expelling the students removes them rather than the problem, and is out of all proportion to a first failure, so II does not follow.

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138.

Statement: A recent study shows that children below five die in the cities of the developing countries mainly from diarrhoea and parasitic intestinal worms.

Courses of Action:

1. Governments of the developing countries should take adequate measures to improve the hygienic conditions in the cities.

2. Children below five years in the cities of the developing countries need to be kept under periodic medical check-up.

Answer: E

Clearly, the two diseases mentioned are caused by unhygienic conditions. So, improving the hygienic conditions is a step towards their eradication. Also, periodic medical check-up will help timely detection of the disease and hence a proper treatment. So, both I and II follow

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139.

Read the given statement and courses of action carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, select the option that depicts the relationship between the statement and the courses of action. Statement: Floods have impacted most of the areas in Chennai. Courses of Action:

(I) Government should give only monetary relief to the impacted areas.
(II) Impacted areas to be given food for people, fodder for cattle, and medicines.

Exam Year(s)

DSSSB PGT - 2023,

Answer: B

Only course of action II follows. After floods in Chennai the urgent needs of the affected people are food for the people, fodder for the cattle and medicines, and giving these is a sensible and necessary step.

Course I, that the government should give only monetary relief, does not follow. The word only makes it unreasonable, since money cannot by itself provide food, medicine and shelter at once to people cut off by floods, and the statement gives no ground for excluding other relief. So just course II follows, and the options with I are wrong.

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140.

Read the given statement and courses of action carefully and decide which of the given courses of action follow(s) from the statement.

Statement:
Omicron variant of COVID-19 is spreading all over the world and has become a matter of emergency concern.

Courses of Action:
1. Scientists are studying this variant and emphasising the guidelines to follow.
2. People are travelling abroad to visit places.

Exam Year(s)

DSSSB PGT - 2023,

Answer: A

Only course 1 follows. The statement says the Omicron variant is spreading worldwide and is an emergency concern. Course 1, in which scientists study the variant and stress the guidelines to follow, is a direct and sensible response to a spreading variant. Course 2, that people are travelling abroad to visit places, does not respond to the concern; travel would help the variant spread, so it cannot be a course of action that follows from the statement. Hence the answer is Only 1. Only 2, Neither and Both are wrong because course 1 is clearly appropriate and course 2 is not.

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