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Calendar Questions and Answers

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121.

What was the day on 31st Dec,2011 ?

Answer: B

31st Dec, 2011 = (2010 years + Period from 1.1.2011 to 31.12.2011)

Odd days in 2000 years = 0

10 years has 2 leap years + 8 ordinary years.

Number of odd days in 10 years ( 2 x 2 + 8) = 5 odd days.

31st,Dec => complete year of 2011 (non-leap year) = 1 odd day.

Total number of odd days = (0 + 5 + 1) = 6.

Given day is saturday.

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122.

If 6th March, 2005 is Monday, what was the day of the week on 6th March, 2004?

Answer: A

The year 2004 is a leap year. So, it has 2 odd days.

But, Feb 2004 not included because we are calculating from March 2004 to March 2005. So it has 1 odd day only.

 The day on 6th March, 2005 will be 1 day beyond the day on 6th March, 2004.

Given that, 6th March, 2005 is Monday.

 6th March, 2004 is Sunday (1 day before to 6th March, 2005).

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123.

What is two weeks from today?

Answer: A

We know that the day repeats every 7 days, 14 days, 21 days,...

So if today is Monday, after 7 days it is again Monday, after 14 days again it is Monday.

Hence, after 2 weeks i.e, 14 days the day repeats and is the same day. 

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124.

Today is Monday. After 61 days, it will be :

Answer: D

Only the remainder on division by 7 matters - the odd days.

\[ 61 = 8 \times 7 + 5 \quad\Longrightarrow\quad 5 \text{ odd days} \]

Counting five days on from Monday:

\[ \text{Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, } \mathbf{Sat} \]

The eight complete weeks return to Monday and contribute nothing.

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Answer: D

We shall find the day on 1st April, 2001.

1st April, 2001 = (2000 years + Period from 1.1.2001 to 1.4.2001)

Odd days in 1600 years = 0

Odd days in 400 years = 0

Jan. Feb. March April
(31 + 28 + 31 + 1)     = 91 days  0 odd days.

Total number of odd days = (0 + 0 + 0) = 0

On 1st April, 2001 it was Sunday.

In April, 2001 Wednesday falls on 4th, 11th, 18th and 25th.

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126.

How much does a clock lose per day, if its hands coincide ever 65 minutes ?

Answer: A

In a correct clock the hands coincide every

\[ \frac{720}{11} = 65\tfrac{5}{11} \text{ minutes} \]

Here they take 65 minutes, slightly less, so the clock is running fast - and the conventional measure of the discrepancy is

\[ \frac{720}{11} - 65 = \frac{5}{11} \text{ minutes per interval} \]

There are \( \tfrac{1440}{65} \) such intervals in a day:

\[ \frac{5}{11} \times \frac{1440}{65} = \frac{7200}{715} = \frac{1440}{143} \text{ minutes} \]

That is about 10.07 minutes - a much smaller discrepancy than the 64-minute case, because 65 is far closer to \( 65\tfrac{5}{11} \).

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127.

The calendar of the year 1897 can be used again in the year?

Answer: C

Given Year is 1897, Which is a non leap year.

Step 1 : Add +11 to the given year (i.e 1897 + 11) = 1908, Which is a leap year. 

Step 2 : Add +6 to the given year (i.e 1897 + 6) = 1903

Therfore, The calendar of the year 1897 can be used again in the year 1903

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