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Permanent Way Components Questions and Answers

1.

Railway wheels are coned in a slope of ______.

Exam Year(s)

DSSSB JE - 2023,

Answer: B

Railway wheels are coned at a slope of 1 in 20. The tyres of the wheels are made conical, and the rails are tilted inwards at the same slope, so that on a curve the outer wheel runs on a larger diameter and the inner on a smaller one. This lets the wheels cover different distances without slipping and keeps the train centred on the track. Flatter or steeper slopes such as 1 in 10, 1 in 30 or 1 in 40 are not the standard coning.

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2.

Which type of gauge in Indian railways has a width of 1676 mm between two rails?

Exam Year(s)

DSSSB JE - 2023,

Answer: B

The broad gauge of the Indian railways has a distance of 1676 mm (5 ft 6 in) between the running faces of the rails. The meter gauge is 1000 mm and the narrow gauges are 762 mm and 610 mm. The Cape gauge is the 1067 mm (3 ft 6 in) gauge named after the Cape in South Africa and is not used on the Indian main lines.

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