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Verification of Truth of the Statement Questions and Answers

Important Instructions
31.

Which one of the following is always found in factories?

Answer: B

Correct answer: Workers

The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A factory is a place where things are made, and making them requires workers. A chimney belongs to some industries only, electricity to some processes, and sellers work elsewhere.

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32.

Read each part of the sentence to find out if there is any error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. The number of that part is the answer. 

 A part of special development fund is (1)/expected to be released (2)/next month and the provisional (3)/for remaining amount in the new budget.(4)

Answer: C

Correct answer: (3)

Part (3) reads “next month and the provisional”, where the noun wanted is provision - the sum set aside - not the adjective provisional. The other three parts are correct as they stand.

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33.

Determine which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.

Statements: 
Some actors are singers. 
All the singers are dancers.

Conclusions:
(i) Some actors are dancers.
(ii) No singer is an actor.

Answer: D

Correct answer: Only conclusion (i) follows

All singers are dancers, and some actors are singers - so those actors are dancers too, and conclusion (i) follows. Conclusion (ii) contradicts the first statement outright, which says that some actors are singers. So only conclusion (i) follows.

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34.

Hydrogen is lighter than Oxygen .Hydrogen is lighter than helium.Therefore,Oxygen is the heaviest of the three gases

Answer: D

Correct answer: Can't say

The two statements establish only that hydrogen is lighter than oxygen and lighter than helium - so hydrogen is the lightest of the three. Nothing is said about how oxygen and helium compare with each other, so whether oxygen is the heaviest cannot be settled from what is given. Can’t say.

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Answer: A

Correct answer: Reflects

The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A mirror is defined by what it does: it reflects the light falling on it. Refraction and distortion belong to particular glasses, and “retract” is not a property of mirrors at all.

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36.

Which of the following a 'Drama' must have ?

Answer: B

Correct answer: Story

The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A drama is a story told through action, so there must be a story to tell. Actors can be replaced by puppets or voices, sets can be bare, and a director is a modern convenience.

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37.

Atmosphere always has

Answer: B

Correct answer: Air

The atmosphere is the envelope of air round the earth, so air is what it always consists of. Oxygen is only one of its gases and is scarce at great heights; moisture and dust vary from place to place and day to day.

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38.

The presence of calcium in milk makes it white.Rice,too,is white.Therefore rice also contains calcium

Answer: D

Correct answer: Can't say

The argument is invalid: many things are white for reasons that have nothing to do with calcium, so whiteness is no proof of it. But that only shows the reasoning fails, not that rice is calcium-free - rice does contain a little. Since nothing given settles the matter, can’t say.

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39.

A disease always has

Answer: C

Correct answer: Cause

The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. Every disease arises from something - an infection, a deficiency, a defect - so it always has a cause. Many diseases have no known cure or medicine, and the word names the condition rather than the sufferer.

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40.

Quilt always has

Answer: D

Correct answer: Cover

The question asks what is always present, not what usually is. A quilt is padding held between two layers of cloth, so it must have a cover. The filling may be cotton, wool or synthetic fibre; the cover may be plain rather than printed; and a tag is a label, not a part of the quilt.

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