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Input /Output Devices Questions and Answers

41.

________ keys are present on the top row of the keyboard.

Answer: A

Correct answer: Function

The function keys, F1 to F12, run along the top row above the number keys. The typewriter keys occupy the main block, the numeric keys the pad on the right, and the navigation keys the cluster between them.

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42.

Joysticks typically have a button on __________that is used to select the option pointed by the cursor.

Answer: D

Correct answer: Top

The fire or select button sits on top of the stick, under the thumb of the hand already holding it, so the user can select without letting go.

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44.

The OCR recognises the _______ of the characters with the help of light source.

Answer: B

Correct answer: shape

Optical Character Recognition shines light on the page and reads the pattern of light and dark to work out the shape of each character, which it then matches against the shapes it knows. Size, colour and ink are irrelevant to that matching, which is why OCR can read many typefaces.

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45.

What type of device is a digital camera?

Answer: A

Correct answer: Input

A digital camera captures an image and passes it to the computer, so it supplies data to the machine. Storage is what the memory card inside it does; the camera's role in relation to the computer is input.

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49.

Which of these is a pointing device ?

Answer: A

Correct answer: Trackball

A trackball reports movement of a ball rotated by the hand and so positions the cursor, placing it with the mouse, touchpad and light pen among pointing devices. The other three are all output devices.

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50.

Which among the device that converts computer output into a form that can be transmitted over a telephone line?

Answer: D

Correct answer: Modem

A telephone line carries an analogue signal, so computer output must be modulated onto it and demodulated at the far end - the two operations that give the modem its name. A multiplexer combines several signals on one channel but does not convert between digital and analogue.

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