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Reconstruction of Sentence Questions and Answers

Direction for [ Question No: 121 To 130 ] :

In this type of questions, you are provided with the first and last parts of a sentence. The remaining sentence is broken into four parts labelled (P), (Q), (R) and (S). You are required to arrange these parts so as to form a complete meaningful sentence and then choose the correct combination.

121.

P: of a sophisticated steam jacketed equipment
Q: give the tomatoes a rapid heating
R: known as the Thermobreak to
S: bigger factories make use

Answer: A

Correct answer: SPRQ

The sentence reads:

Bigger factories make use of a sophisticated steam jacketed equipment known as the Thermobreak to give the tomatoes a rapid heating.

S is the subject and verb, P completes make use of, R is a participle describing the equipment and must follow it, and Q gives the purpose.

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122.

P: to estimate its age
Q: immediately they took the
R: some zoological experts
S: creature ashore and asked

Answer: C

Correct answer: QSPR

The sentence reads:

Immediately they took the creature ashore and asked some zoological experts to estimate its age.

Q gives the subject and verb but leaves the object hanging, so S must follow to supply it and to add the second verb. R is that verb's object and P the infinitive it takes.

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123.

P: were sometimes held to appease them
Q: of prayers and sacrifice
R: or angry spirits or gods and rituals
S: illnesses were attributed to evil

Answer: D

Correct answer: SRQP

The sentence reads:

Illnesses were attributed to evil or angry spirits or gods, and rituals of prayers and sacrifice were sometimes held to appease them.

S opens the main clause and R completes it while introducing the second subject with and rituals. Q qualifies those rituals and P supplies their verb.

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124.

P: a drug was developed
Q: to alleviate chest pains in
R: from a species of holly
S: patients suffering from coronary diseases

Answer: B

Correct answer: PRQS

The sentence reads:

A drug was developed from a species of holly to alleviate chest pains in patients suffering from coronary diseases.

P is the main clause, R gives the source, Q the purpose, and S the patients, which in at the end of Q requires.

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125.

P: 10 weeks to eat all of
Q: for an entire year 
R: the food you needed
S: imagine if you had just

Answer: C

Correct answer: SPRQ

The sentence reads:

Imagine if you had just 10 weeks to eat all of the food you needed for an entire year.

S opens the imagined condition, P gives the period and the infinitive, R supplies the object of eat, and Q gives the span the food must cover.

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126.

P: plans for expansion
Q: about its latest
R: with so much past success from growth,
S: it's no wonder that Universal is excited

Answer: D

Correct answer: RSQP

The sentence reads:

With so much past success from growth, it's no wonder that Universal is excited about its latest plans for expansion.

R is an introductory phrase and must come first. S supplies the main clause, Q completes excited about, and P gives the noun that its latest modifies.

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127.

P: of humans and the results
Q: of this can be seen
R: they tampered with the evolution
S: practically everywhere

Answer: B

Correct answer: RPQS

The sentence reads:

They tampered with the evolution of humans, and the results of this can be seen practically everywhere.

R is the first main clause and P completes it while introducing the second subject. Q supplies that clause's verb, and S the adverbial.

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128.

P: commercial area and convention center
Q: the largest fountain in the world
R: The Suntec City Mall is an enormous
S: that boasts the Fountain of Wealth,

Answer: A

Correct answer: RPSQ

The sentence reads:

The Suntec City Mall is an enormous commercial area and convention center that boasts the Fountain of Wealth, the largest fountain in the world.

R and P together give the subject and complement. S opens the relative clause, and Q is in apposition to the Fountain of Wealth, so it must follow it.

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129.

P: curiosity, and quick ability to learn
Q: because of their playfulness,
R: dolphins are thought 
S: to be intelligent animals

Answer: A

Correct answer: RSQP

The sentence reads:

Dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of their playfulness, curiosity, and quick ability to learn.

R is the main clause and S the infinitive it requires. Q then gives the reason and P the list of qualities, which because of their introduces.

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130.

P: may accidentally trap dolphins
Q: fishermen in pursuit of profitable tuna
R: killing them in the process
S: in their nets,

Answer: B

Correct answer: QPSR

The sentence reads:

Fishermen in pursuit of profitable tuna may accidentally trap dolphins in their nets, killing them in the process.

Q is the subject with its qualifier, P the verb and object, S the place, and R a participial phrase describing the result, which must come last.

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