In the source language, a single pronoun may stand for many things that require distinct pronouns in the target language. This difficulty in Natural language understanding encountered by machine translation systems is known as :
MH SET - 2020, SET Exam - 2020,
Answer: C
The difficulty is called Anaphoric references.
An anaphor is an expression, typically a pronoun, that refers back to something mentioned earlier. To translate 'it' or 'they' correctly, a machine translation system must work out what the pronoun refers to, because the target language may need a different pronoun for each possible referent (for example by gender or number).
Lexical disambiguation is choosing the right sense of a word, grammatical ambiguity concerns sentence structure, and idioms are fixed phrases whose meaning is not literal.
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