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Blood Relation Questions and Answers

Important Instructions
41.

A Woman introduces a person as the son of the brother of her mother. How is the man related to the women?

Exam Year(s)

Northern Coalfields Limited - 2020, NCL Technician - 2020,

Answer: C

The man is her Cousin.

The brother of her mother is her maternal uncle. The son of her maternal uncle is her first cousin.

He cannot be her son, who would be described as her own child, not as her uncle's son. Nothing in the description makes him her husband. Since a relationship can be named, 'None of these' is wrong.

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42.

Rajiv is the brother of Atul; Sonia is the sister of Sunil; Atul is the son of Sonia. How is Rajiv related to Sonia?

Exam Year(s)

Northern Coalfields Limited - 2020, NCL Technician - 2020,

Answer: B

Rajiv is Sonia's Son.

Atul is the son of Sonia, and Rajiv is the brother of Atul, so Rajiv is also Sonia's child. Being a brother, he is male, so he is her son.

The statement that Sonia is the sister of Sunil is a distractor; it tells us about Sunil, not Rajiv. Rajiv would be Sunil's nephew, which is why 'Nephew' is the trap answer. 'Brother' is his relation to Atul, not to Sonia.

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43.

Read the following information carefully and then answer the question given below.

1. A∆B means A is mother of B.
2. A@B means A is sister of B.
3. A*B means A is father of B.
4. A#B means A is brother of B.

Which of the following means R is uncle of T ?

Exam Year(s)

Punjab Civil Service - 2021,

Answer: C

The expression meaning R is uncle of T is P*R#Q@S*T.

Read it pair by pair: P*R means P is father of R; R#Q means R is brother of Q; Q@S means Q is sister of S; S*T means S is father of T. So R is a brother of T's father S, and a father's brother is an uncle.

  • R*P#S∆Q@T: R is father of P; P is brother of S, who is mother of Q, and Q is sister of T. So R is T's grandfather.
  • S*P#R*U#T: R is father of U, and U is brother of T, so R is T's father.
  • P*R@Q@S*T: R@Q makes R a sister, so R would be T's aunt, not uncle.

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44.

In a joint family of seven persons A, B, C, D, E, F and G, there are two married couples. G is a housewife. C is the wife of B. A is the granddaughter of G. D is the father-in-law of C and father of E. F is A’s brother and B’s son. How is B related to E ?

Exam Year(s)

Punjab Civil Service - 2021,

Answer: D

B is E's brother, so the answer is None of the above.

C is the wife of B, and D is the father-in-law of C, so D is B's father. D is also the father of E, so B and E are siblings. B is a husband and the father of F, so B is male: B is E's brother.

The rest fits: the two married couples are B and C, and D and G (the housewife, B's mother). A and F are the children of B and C, so A is G's granddaughter.

'Sister' gets B's sex wrong, and 'Uncle' and 'Cousin' put B in the wrong generation or branch, when B and E are children of the same father, D.

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45.

A, B, C, D, E, F and G are members of a family consisting of 4 adults and 3 children, two of whom, F and G are girls. A and D are brothers and A is a doctor. E is an engineer married to one of the brothers and has two children. B is married to D and G is their child. Who is C ?

Exam Year(s)

Punjab Civil Service - 2025,

Answer: D

C is A's son.

A and D are brothers. B is married to D, so E, who is married to one of the brothers, must be A's wife. G is the child of B and D. The family has 3 children, F, G and C; E has two of them, so F and C are the children of A and E.

F and G are the only girls, so C is a boy, the son of A (and E). C cannot be G's brother (G's parents are B and D), and he is a child, not anyone's father.

The 4 adults are A, D, B and E, which confirms the structure: two brothers and their wives.

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46.

Examine the following relationships among members of a family of six persons A, B, C, D, E and F.

I. The number of males equals that of females.
II. A and E are sons of F.
III. D is the mother of two, one boy and one girl.
IV. B is the son of A.
V. There is only one married couple in the family at present.

Which one of the following inferences can be drawn from the above ?

Exam Year(s)

Punjab Civil Service - 2025,

Answer: B

The valid inference is A is the husband of D.

A, E (sons of F) and B (son of A) are males, so with equal numbers the other three, C, D and F, are female. D is the mother of a boy and a girl; the only boy who is not F's son is B, and the only girl available is C, so D's children are B and C.

B is A's son, so D is A's wife, and since there is only one married couple, A and D are it. A, B and C are not all female; E and F are not D's children (F is the elder generation); and D is F's daughter-in-law, not granddaughter.

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47.

P,Q,R,S,T and U are members of a family. P and Q are married couple. S is the only son of R. P and R are brothers. T is the sister of S and U is the mother of P. How many male members are there in the family?

Exam Year(s)

RSMSSB - 2026, RSMSSB Mahila Supervisor - 2026,

Answer: B

There are 3 male members.

  • P and R are brothers, so both are male.
  • S is R's only son, so S is male.
  • P and Q are a married couple; with P male, Q is P's wife.
  • T is S's sister and U is P's mother, so both are female.

So the males are P, R and S, and the females are Q, T and U. The answer 2 forgets one of the brothers or the son, and 4 counts Q as male.

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48.

Read the following information carefully to choose the most appropriate answer for the question.

'X+Y' means that 'X is sister of Y'.
'X÷Y' means that 'X is daughter-in-law of Y'.
'X*Y' means that 'X is husband of Y'.
'X−Y' means that 'X is wife of Y'.

Which of the following means A is the son of M ?

Exam Year(s)

RSMSSB - 2024, RSMSSB Mahila Supervisor - 2024,

Answer: B

The expression is A*U÷J*M.

Decode it link by link:

  • A*U: A is the husband of U.
  • U÷J: U is the daughter-in-law of J.
  • J*M: J is the husband of M.

U is the daughter-in-law of J and his wife M, and U's husband is A, so A is the son of J and M, and therefore the son of M.

The first and third options begin with A÷ or A−, which make A a daughter-in-law or a wife, so A would be female. In the last option, A is the husband of U, U is J's sister, and J is M's wife, which makes A the husband of M's wife's sister, not M's son.

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49.

Introducing a girl, Raj said, "Her mother is the only daughter of my mother-in-law". How is Raj related to the girl?

Exam Year(s)

TNPSC Group 1 - 2017, TNPSC - 2017,

Answer: B

Raj is the girl's father.

Raj's mother-in-law is his wife's mother. Her only daughter must therefore be Raj's wife. The girl's mother is Raj's wife, so the girl is Raj's daughter and Raj is her father.

Uncle would be possible only if the mother-in-law had another daughter, but the stem says 'only daughter'. Brother and husband do not fit, since Raj is married to the girl's mother.

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50.

\(P\), \(Q\), \(R\), \(S\), \(T\) and \(U\) are six members in a family in which there are two married couples. \(T\) a teacher is married to a doctor who is mother of \(R\) and \(U\). \(Q\) the lawyer is married to \(P\). \(P\) has one son and one grand son. Of the two married ladies one is a housewife. There is also one student and one male engineer in the family. Who among the following is the housewife?

Exam Year(s)

TNPSC Group 1 - 2024, TNPSC - 2024,

Answer: A

The doctor who is the mother of R and U is married to the teacher T, so the doctor is S. The other couple is Q the lawyer and P. P has a son (T) and a grandson, so P is the parent of T.

The two married women are S, the doctor, and P, since Q the lawyer is male. The housewife is therefore P, option A.

It helps to draw the family tree. T and the doctor S are a couple with children R and U, and P and Q are the second couple, P being the parent of T. Q is the lawyer and a man, since P is a woman married to him. The two married women are S, the doctor, and P, who has no profession given, which makes P the housewife.

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